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vfs_vnops.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.13 1994/09/14 00:35:29 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/file.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 #include <sys/buf.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/namei.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/tty.h>
     55 
     56 #include <vm/vm.h>
     57 
     58 struct 	fileops vnops =
     59 	{ vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_select, vn_closefile };
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Common code for vnode open operations.
     63  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
     64  */
     65 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
     66 	register struct nameidata *ndp;
     67 	int fmode, cmode;
     68 {
     69 	register struct vnode *vp;
     70 	register struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
     71 	register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
     72 	struct vattr vat;
     73 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
     74 	int error;
     75 
     76 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
     77 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
     78 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
     79 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0)
     80 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
     81 		if (error = namei(ndp))
     82 			return (error);
     83 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
     84 			VATTR_NULL(vap);
     85 			vap->va_type = VREG;
     86 			vap->va_mode = cmode;
     87 			LEASE_CHECK(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
     88 			if (error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
     89 			    &ndp->ni_cnd, vap))
     90 				return (error);
     91 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
     92 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
     93 		} else {
     94 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
     95 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
     96 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
     97 			else
     98 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
     99 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
    100 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    101 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
    102 				error = EEXIST;
    103 				goto bad;
    104 			}
    105 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
    106 		}
    107 	} else {
    108 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
    109 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
    110 		if (error = namei(ndp))
    111 			return (error);
    112 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    113 	}
    114 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    115 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    116 		goto bad;
    117 	}
    118 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    119 		if (fmode & FREAD) {
    120 			if (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p))
    121 				goto bad;
    122 		}
    123 		if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
    124 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    125 				error = EISDIR;
    126 				goto bad;
    127 			}
    128 			if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) ||
    129 			    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)))
    130 				goto bad;
    131 		}
    132 	}
    133 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
    134 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);				/* XXX */
    135 		LEASE_CHECK(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    136 		VOP_LOCK(vp);				/* XXX */
    137 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
    138 		vap->va_size = 0;
    139 		if (error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, cred, p))
    140 			goto bad;
    141 	}
    142 	if (error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p))
    143 		goto bad;
    144 	if (fmode & FWRITE)
    145 		vp->v_writecount++;
    146 	return (0);
    147 bad:
    148 	vput(vp);
    149 	return (error);
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
    154  * The read-only status of the file system is checked.
    155  * Also, prototype text segments cannot be written.
    156  */
    157 vn_writechk(vp)
    158 	register struct vnode *vp;
    159 {
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    163 	 * unless the file is a socket or a block or character
    164 	 * device resident on the file system.
    165 	 */
    166 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
    167 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    168 		case VREG: case VDIR: case VLNK:
    169 			return (EROFS);
    170 		}
    171 	}
    172 	/*
    173 	 * If there's shared text associated with
    174 	 * the vnode, try to free it up once.  If
    175 	 * we fail, we can't allow writing.
    176 	 */
    177 	if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !vnode_pager_uncache(vp))
    178 		return (ETXTBSY);
    179 	return (0);
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * Vnode close call
    184  */
    185 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
    186 	register struct vnode *vp;
    187 	int flags;
    188 	struct ucred *cred;
    189 	struct proc *p;
    190 {
    191 	int error;
    192 
    193 	if (flags & FWRITE)
    194 		vp->v_writecount--;
    195 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
    196 	vrele(vp);
    197 	return (error);
    198 }
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
    202  */
    203 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
    204 	enum uio_rw rw;
    205 	struct vnode *vp;
    206 	caddr_t base;
    207 	int len;
    208 	off_t offset;
    209 	enum uio_seg segflg;
    210 	int ioflg;
    211 	struct ucred *cred;
    212 	int *aresid;
    213 	struct proc *p;
    214 {
    215 	struct uio auio;
    216 	struct iovec aiov;
    217 	int error;
    218 
    219 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    220 		VOP_LOCK(vp);
    221 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    222 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    223 	aiov.iov_base = base;
    224 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    225 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    226 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
    227 	auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
    228 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
    229 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    230 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    231 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    232 	} else {
    233 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    234 	}
    235 	if (aresid)
    236 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
    237 	else
    238 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
    239 			error = EIO;
    240 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    241 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    242 	return (error);
    243 }
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * File table vnode read routine.
    247  */
    248 vn_read(fp, uio, cred)
    249 	struct file *fp;
    250 	struct uio *uio;
    251 	struct ucred *cred;
    252 {
    253 	register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    254 	int count, error;
    255 
    256 	LEASE_CHECK(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
    257 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
    258 	uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    259 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    260 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? IO_NDELAY : 0,
    261 		cred);
    262 	fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    263 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    264 	return (error);
    265 }
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * File table vnode write routine.
    269  */
    270 vn_write(fp, uio, cred)
    271 	struct file *fp;
    272 	struct uio *uio;
    273 	struct ucred *cred;
    274 {
    275 	register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    276 	int count, error, ioflag = 0;
    277 
    278 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
    279 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
    280 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    281 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    282 	LEASE_CHECK(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    283 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
    284 	uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    285 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    286 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    287 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    288 		fp->f_offset = uio->uio_offset;
    289 	else
    290 		fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    291 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    292 	return (error);
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * File table vnode stat routine.
    297  */
    298 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
    299 	struct vnode *vp;
    300 	register struct stat *sb;
    301 	struct proc *p;
    302 {
    303 	struct vattr vattr;
    304 	register struct vattr *vap;
    305 	int error;
    306 	u_short mode;
    307 
    308 	vap = &vattr;
    309 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, p->p_ucred, p);
    310 	if (error)
    311 		return (error);
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Copy from vattr table
    314 	 */
    315 	sb->st_dev = vap->va_fsid;
    316 	sb->st_ino = vap->va_fileid;
    317 	mode = vap->va_mode;
    318 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    319 	case VREG:
    320 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    321 		break;
    322 	case VDIR:
    323 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    324 		break;
    325 	case VBLK:
    326 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    327 		break;
    328 	case VCHR:
    329 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    330 		break;
    331 	case VLNK:
    332 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    333 		break;
    334 	case VSOCK:
    335 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    336 		break;
    337 	case VFIFO:
    338 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    339 		break;
    340 	default:
    341 		return (EBADF);
    342 	};
    343 	sb->st_mode = mode;
    344 	sb->st_nlink = vap->va_nlink;
    345 	sb->st_uid = vap->va_uid;
    346 	sb->st_gid = vap->va_gid;
    347 	sb->st_rdev = vap->va_rdev;
    348 	sb->st_size = vap->va_size;
    349 	sb->st_atimespec = vap->va_atime;
    350 	sb->st_mtimespec= vap->va_mtime;
    351 	sb->st_ctimespec = vap->va_ctime;
    352 	sb->st_blksize = vap->va_blocksize;
    353 	sb->st_flags = vap->va_flags;
    354 	sb->st_gen = vap->va_gen;
    355 	sb->st_blocks = vap->va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
    356 	return (0);
    357 }
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
    361  */
    362 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
    363 	struct file *fp;
    364 	int com;
    365 	caddr_t data;
    366 	struct proc *p;
    367 {
    368 	register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
    369 	struct vattr vattr;
    370 	int error;
    371 
    372 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    373 
    374 	case VREG:
    375 	case VDIR:
    376 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
    377 			if (error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p))
    378 				return (error);
    379 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
    380 			return (0);
    381 		}
    382 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
    383 			return (0);			/* XXX */
    384 		/* fall into ... */
    385 
    386 	default:
    387 		return (ENOTTY);
    388 
    389 	case VFIFO:
    390 	case VCHR:
    391 	case VBLK:
    392 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
    393 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
    394 			if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
    395 				vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
    396 			p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
    397 			VREF(vp);
    398 		}
    399 		return (error);
    400 	}
    401 }
    402 
    403 /*
    404  * File table vnode select routine.
    405  */
    406 vn_select(fp, which, p)
    407 	struct file *fp;
    408 	int which;
    409 	struct proc *p;
    410 {
    411 
    412 	return (VOP_SELECT(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), which, fp->f_flag,
    413 		fp->f_cred, p));
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * File table vnode close routine.
    418  */
    419 vn_closefile(fp, p)
    420 	struct file *fp;
    421 	struct proc *p;
    422 {
    423 
    424 	return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
    425 		fp->f_cred, p));
    426 }
    427