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vfs_vnops.c revision 1.135.2.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.135.2.6 2007/06/17 21:31:35 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.135.2.6 2007/06/17 21:31:35 ad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "fs_union.h"
     43 #include "veriexec.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/file.h>
     49 #include <sys/stat.h>
     50 #include <sys/buf.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/mount.h>
     54 #include <sys/namei.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/poll.h>
     59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 
     62 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     63 
     64 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef UNION
     68 #include <fs/union/union.h>
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #if defined(LKM) || defined(UNION)
     72 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
     76 
     77 static int vn_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
     78 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
     79 static int vn_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
     80 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
     81 static int vn_closefile(struct file *fp, struct lwp *l);
     82 static int vn_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct lwp *l);
     83 static int vn_fcntl(struct file *fp, u_int com, void *data, struct lwp *l);
     84 static int vn_statfile(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l);
     85 static int vn_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct lwp *l);
     86 
     87 const struct fileops vnops = {
     88 	vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll,
     89 	vn_statfile, vn_closefile, vn_kqfilter
     90 };
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Common code for vnode open operations.
     94  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
     95  */
     96 int
     97 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
     98 {
     99 	struct vnode *vp;
    100 	struct lwp *l = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_lwp;
    101 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
    102 	struct vattr va;
    103 	int error;
    104 	char *path;
    105 
    106 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT;
    107 
    108 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    109 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
    110 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
    111 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
    112 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
    113 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    114 	} else {
    115 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
    116 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
    117 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
    118 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 	VERIEXEC_PATH_GET(ndp->ni_dirp, ndp->ni_segflg, ndp->ni_dirp, path);
    122 
    123 	error = namei(ndp);
    124 	if (error)
    125 		goto out;
    126 
    127 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    128 
    129 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
    130 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, ndp->ni_dirp, fmode);
    131 	if (error)
    132 		goto bad;
    133 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
    134 
    135 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    136 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
    137 			VATTR_NULL(&va);
    138 			va.va_type = VREG;
    139 			va.va_mode = cmode;
    140 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
    141 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
    142 			VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    143 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
    144 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
    145 			if (error)
    146 				goto out;
    147 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
    148 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    149 		} else {
    150 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
    151 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
    152 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
    153 			else
    154 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
    155 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
    156 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    157 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
    158 				error = EEXIST;
    159 				goto bad;
    160 			}
    161 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
    162 		}
    163 	} else {
    164 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    165 	}
    166 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    167 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    168 		goto bad;
    169 	}
    170 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
    171 		error = EFTYPE;
    172 		goto bad;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    176 		if (fmode & FREAD) {
    177 			if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, l)) != 0)
    178 				goto bad;
    179 		}
    180 
    181 		if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
    182 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    183 				error = EISDIR;
    184 				goto bad;
    185 			}
    186 			if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
    187 			    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, l)) != 0)
    188 				goto bad;
    189 		}
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
    193 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);			/* XXX */
    194 
    195 		VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    196 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
    197 		VATTR_NULL(&va);
    198 		va.va_size = 0;
    199 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, l);
    200 		if (error != 0)
    201 			goto bad;
    202 	}
    203 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, l)) != 0)
    204 		goto bad;
    205 	if (vp->v_type == VREG &&
    206 	    uvn_attach(vp, fmode & FWRITE ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0) == NULL) {
    207 		error = EIO;
    208 		goto bad;
    209 	}
    210 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
    211 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    212 		vp->v_writecount++;
    213 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    214 	}
    215 
    216 bad:
    217 	if (error)
    218 		vput(vp);
    219 out:
    220 	VERIEXEC_PATH_PUT(path);
    221 	return (error);
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
    226  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
    227  */
    228 int
    229 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
    230 {
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
    234 	 * we can't allow writing.
    235 	 */
    236 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
    237 		return (ETXTBSY);
    238 	return (0);
    239 }
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
    243  */
    244 void
    245 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
    246 {
    247 
    248 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
    249 
    250 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
    251 		/* XXXSMP should be atomic */
    252 		uvmexp.filepages -= vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
    253 		uvmexp.execpages += vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
    254 	}
    255 	vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
    256 }
    257 
    258 /*
    259  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
    260  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
    261  */
    262 int
    263 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
    264 {
    265 
    266 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    267 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
    268 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
    269 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    270 		return (ETXTBSY);
    271 	}
    272 	vp->v_iflag |= VI_TEXT;
    273 	vn_markexec(vp);
    274 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    275 	return (0);
    276 }
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Vnode close call
    280  *
    281  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
    282  */
    283 int
    284 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
    285 {
    286 	int error;
    287 
    288 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    289 	if (flags & FWRITE)
    290 		vp->v_writecount--;
    291 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_INTERLOCK);
    292 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, l);
    293 	vput(vp);
    294 	return (error);
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
    299  */
    300 int
    301 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
    302     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
    303     struct lwp *l)
    304 {
    305 	struct uio auio;
    306 	struct iovec aiov;
    307 	int error;
    308 
    309 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    310 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    311 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    312 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
    313 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    314 		}
    315 	}
    316 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    317 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    318 	aiov.iov_base = base;
    319 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    320 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    321 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
    322 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
    323 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    324 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    325 	} else {
    326 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    327 	}
    328 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    329 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    330 	} else {
    331 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    332 	}
    333 	if (aresid)
    334 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
    335 	else
    336 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
    337 			error = EIO;
    338 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    339 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    340 	}
    341 	return (error);
    342 }
    343 
    344 int
    345 vn_readdir(struct file *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
    346     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
    347 {
    348 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    349 	struct iovec aiov;
    350 	struct uio auio;
    351 	int error, eofflag;
    352 
    353 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
    354 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
    355 
    356 unionread:
    357 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
    358 		return (EINVAL);
    359 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    360 	aiov.iov_len = count;
    361 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    362 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    363 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    364 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    365 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    366 	} else {
    367 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    368 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    369 	}
    370 	auio.uio_resid = count;
    371 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    372 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    373 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
    374 		    ncookies);
    375 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    376 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
    377 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    378 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    379 	if (error)
    380 		return (error);
    381 
    382 #if defined(UNION) || defined(LKM)
    383 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
    384 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
    385 
    386 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
    387 		if (error)
    388 			return (error);
    389 		if (vp != ovp)
    390 			goto unionread;
    391 	}
    392 #endif /* UNION || LKM */
    393 
    394 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
    395 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
    396 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
    397 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
    398 		VREF(vp);
    399 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    400 		fp->f_data = vp;
    401 		fp->f_offset = 0;
    402 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    403 		vrele(tvp);
    404 		goto unionread;
    405 	}
    406 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
    407 	return error;
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*
    411  * File table vnode read routine.
    412  */
    413 static int
    414 vn_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    415     int flags)
    416 {
    417 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    418 	int count, error, ioflag;
    419 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    420 
    421 	VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_READ);
    422 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    423 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
    424 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    425 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    426 	if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
    427 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    428 	if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
    429 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    430 	if (fp->f_flag & FDIRECT)
    431 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    432 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    433 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    434 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    435 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    436 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    437 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
    438 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    439 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    440 	return (error);
    441 }
    442 
    443 /*
    444  * File table vnode write routine.
    445  */
    446 static int
    447 vn_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    448     int flags)
    449 {
    450 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    451 	int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
    452 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    453 
    454 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    455 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
    456 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
    457 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    458 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    459 	if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
    460 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
    461 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    462 	else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
    463 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
    464 	if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
    465 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    466 	if (fp->f_flag & FDIRECT)
    467 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    468 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    469 	VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    470 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    471 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    472 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    473 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    474 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
    475 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    476 			*offset = uio->uio_offset;
    477 		else
    478 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    479 	}
    480 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    481 	return (error);
    482 }
    483 
    484 /*
    485  * File table vnode stat routine.
    486  */
    487 static int
    488 vn_statfile(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l)
    489 {
    490 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    491 
    492 	return vn_stat(vp, sb, l);
    493 }
    494 
    495 int
    496 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l)
    497 {
    498 	struct vattr va;
    499 	int error;
    500 	mode_t mode;
    501 
    502 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, l->l_cred, l);
    503 	if (error)
    504 		return (error);
    505 	/*
    506 	 * Copy from vattr table
    507 	 */
    508 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
    509 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
    510 	mode = va.va_mode;
    511 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    512 	case VREG:
    513 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    514 		break;
    515 	case VDIR:
    516 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    517 		break;
    518 	case VBLK:
    519 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    520 		break;
    521 	case VCHR:
    522 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    523 		break;
    524 	case VLNK:
    525 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    526 		break;
    527 	case VSOCK:
    528 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    529 		break;
    530 	case VFIFO:
    531 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    532 		break;
    533 	default:
    534 		return (EBADF);
    535 	};
    536 	sb->st_mode = mode;
    537 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
    538 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
    539 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
    540 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
    541 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
    542 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
    543 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
    544 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
    545 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
    546 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
    547 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
    548 	sb->st_gen = 0;
    549 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
    550 	return (0);
    551 }
    552 
    553 /*
    554  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
    555  */
    556 static int
    557 vn_fcntl(struct file *fp, u_int com, void *data, struct lwp *l)
    558 {
    559 	struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
    560 	int error;
    561 
    562 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, l->l_cred, l);
    563 	return (error);
    564 }
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
    568  */
    569 static int
    570 vn_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct lwp *l)
    571 {
    572 	struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), *ovp;
    573 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    574 	struct vattr vattr;
    575 	int error;
    576 
    577 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    578 
    579 	case VREG:
    580 	case VDIR:
    581 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
    582 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, l->l_cred, l);
    583 			if (error)
    584 				return (error);
    585 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
    586 			return (0);
    587 		}
    588 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
    589 			/*
    590 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
    591 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
    592 			 * open space in them.
    593 			 */
    594 			*(int *)data = 0;
    595 			return (0);
    596 		}
    597 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
    598 			daddr_t *block;
    599 
    600 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
    601 				return (EINVAL);
    602 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
    603 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
    604 		}
    605 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
    606 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
    607 
    608 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
    609 				return (EINVAL);
    610 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
    611 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
    612 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
    613 			return error;
    614 		}
    615 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
    616 			return (0);			/* XXX */
    617 		/* fall into ... */
    618 	case VFIFO:
    619 	case VCHR:
    620 	case VBLK:
    621 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
    622 		    l->l_cred, l);
    623 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
    624 			VREF(vp);
    625 			mutex_enter(&proclist_lock);
    626 			ovp = p->p_session->s_ttyvp;
    627 			p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
    628 			mutex_exit(&proclist_lock);
    629 			if (ovp != NULL)
    630 				vrele(ovp);
    631 		}
    632 		return (error);
    633 
    634 	default:
    635 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    636 	}
    637 }
    638 
    639 /*
    640  * File table vnode poll routine.
    641  */
    642 static int
    643 vn_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct lwp *l)
    644 {
    645 
    646 	return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, l));
    647 }
    648 
    649 /*
    650  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
    651  */
    652 int
    653 vn_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
    654 {
    655 
    656 	return (VOP_KQFILTER((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, kn));
    657 }
    658 
    659 /*
    660  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
    661  * acquire requested lock.
    662  */
    663 int
    664 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
    665 {
    666 	int error;
    667 
    668 #if 0
    669 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (flags & LK_INTERLOCK) != 0
    670 	    || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
    671 #endif
    672 	KASSERT((flags &
    673 	    ~(LK_INTERLOCK|LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_DRAIN|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY|
    674 	    LK_SETRECURSE|LK_CANRECURSE))
    675 	    == 0);
    676 
    677 	do {
    678 		if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
    679 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    680 		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_XLOCK) {
    681 			if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
    682 				mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    683 				return EBUSY;
    684 			}
    685 			vwait(vp, VI_XLOCK);
    686 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    687 			error = ENOENT;
    688 		} else {
    689 			error = VOP_LOCK(vp,
    690 			    (flags & ~LK_RETRY) | LK_INTERLOCK);
    691 			if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
    692 				return (error);
    693 		}
    694 		flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
    695 	} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
    696 	return (error);
    697 }
    698 
    699 /*
    700  * File table vnode close routine.
    701  */
    702 static int
    703 vn_closefile(struct file *fp, struct lwp *l)
    704 {
    705 
    706 	return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
    707 		fp->f_cred, l));
    708 }
    709 
    710 /*
    711  * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
    712  */
    713 u_int
    714 vn_setrecurse(struct vnode *vp)
    715 {
    716 	struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
    717 	u_int retval;
    718 
    719 	mutex_enter(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    720 	retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
    721 	lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
    722 	mutex_exit(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    723 
    724 	return retval;
    725 }
    726 
    727 /*
    728  * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
    729  */
    730 void
    731 vn_restorerecurse(struct vnode *vp, u_int flags)
    732 {
    733 	struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
    734 
    735 	mutex_enter(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    736 	lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
    737 	lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
    738 	mutex_exit(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    739 }
    740 
    741 int
    742 vn_cow_establish(struct vnode *vp,
    743     int (*func)(void *, struct buf *), void *cookie)
    744 {
    745 	struct spec_cow_entry *e;
    746 
    747 	MALLOC(e, struct spec_cow_entry *, sizeof(struct spec_cow_entry),
    748 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    749 	e->ce_func = func;
    750 	e->ce_cookie = cookie;
    751 
    752 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    753 	vp->v_spec_cow_req++;
    754 	while (vp->v_spec_cow_count > 0)
    755 		mtsleep(&vp->v_spec_cow_req, PRIBIO, "cowlist", 0,
    756 		    &vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    757 
    758 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_spec_cow_head, e, ce_list);
    759 
    760 	vp->v_spec_cow_req--;
    761 	if (vp->v_spec_cow_req == 0)
    762 		wakeup(&vp->v_spec_cow_req);
    763 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    764 
    765 	return 0;
    766 }
    767 
    768 int
    769 vn_cow_disestablish(struct vnode *vp,
    770     int (*func)(void *, struct buf *), void *cookie)
    771 {
    772 	struct spec_cow_entry *e;
    773 
    774 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    775 	vp->v_spec_cow_req++;
    776 	while (vp->v_spec_cow_count > 0)
    777 		mtsleep(&vp->v_spec_cow_req, PRIBIO, "cowlist", 0,
    778 		    &vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    779 
    780 	SLIST_FOREACH(e, &vp->v_spec_cow_head, ce_list)
    781 		if (e->ce_func == func && e->ce_cookie == cookie) {
    782 			SLIST_REMOVE(&vp->v_spec_cow_head, e,
    783 			    spec_cow_entry, ce_list);
    784 			FREE(e, M_DEVBUF);
    785 			break;
    786 		}
    787 
    788 	vp->v_spec_cow_req--;
    789 	if (vp->v_spec_cow_req == 0)
    790 		wakeup(&vp->v_spec_cow_req);
    791 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    792 
    793 	return e ? 0 : EINVAL;
    794 }
    795 
    796 /*
    797  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
    798  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
    799  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
    800  */
    801 int
    802 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    803     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    804 {
    805 	struct uio auio;
    806 	struct iovec aiov;
    807 	int error;
    808 
    809 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
    810 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    811 
    812 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    813 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    814 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    815 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    816 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
    817 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    818 
    819 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    820 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    821 
    822 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL,
    823 	    l);
    824 
    825 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    826 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    827 
    828 	if (error == 0)
    829 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
    830 
    831 	return (error);
    832 }
    833 
    834 /*
    835  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
    836  */
    837 int
    838 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    839     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    840 {
    841 	struct uio auio;
    842 	struct iovec aiov;
    843 	int error;
    844 
    845 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    846 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    847 
    848 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    849 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    850 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    851 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    852 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    853 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    854 
    855 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    856 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    857 	}
    858 
    859 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, l);
    860 
    861 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    862 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	return (error);
    866 }
    867 
    868 int
    869 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    870     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
    871 {
    872 	int error;
    873 
    874 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    875 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, l);
    879 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
    880 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL,
    881 		    NULL, l);
    882 
    883 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    884 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    885 	}
    886 
    887 	return (error);
    888 }
    889 
    890 void
    891 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
    892 {
    893 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
    894 
    895 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
    896 		return;
    897 	}
    898 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
    899 		return;
    900 	}
    901 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    902 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    903 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    904 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
    905 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    906 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    907 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
    908 			ra = NULL;
    909 		}
    910 	}
    911 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    912 	if (ra != NULL) {
    913 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
    914 	}
    915 }
    916