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vfs_vnops.c revision 1.135.2.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.135.2.7 2007/08/20 21:27:45 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.135.2.7 2007/08/20 21:27:45 ad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "fs_union.h"
     43 #include "veriexec.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/file.h>
     49 #include <sys/stat.h>
     50 #include <sys/buf.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/mount.h>
     54 #include <sys/namei.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/poll.h>
     59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 
     62 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     63 
     64 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef UNION
     68 #include <fs/union/union.h>
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #if defined(LKM) || defined(UNION)
     72 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
     76 
     77 static int vn_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
     78 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
     79 static int vn_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
     80 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
     81 static int vn_closefile(struct file *fp, struct lwp *l);
     82 static int vn_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct lwp *l);
     83 static int vn_fcntl(struct file *fp, u_int com, void *data, struct lwp *l);
     84 static int vn_statfile(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l);
     85 static int vn_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct lwp *l);
     86 
     87 const struct fileops vnops = {
     88 	vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll,
     89 	vn_statfile, vn_closefile, vn_kqfilter
     90 };
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Common code for vnode open operations.
     94  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
     95  */
     96 int
     97 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
     98 {
     99 	struct vnode *vp;
    100 	struct lwp *l = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_lwp;
    101 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
    102 	struct vattr va;
    103 	int error;
    104 	char *path;
    105 
    106 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT;
    107 
    108 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    109 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
    110 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
    111 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
    112 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
    113 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    114 	} else {
    115 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
    116 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
    117 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
    118 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 	VERIEXEC_PATH_GET(ndp->ni_dirp, ndp->ni_segflg, ndp->ni_dirp, path);
    122 
    123 	error = namei(ndp);
    124 	if (error)
    125 		goto out;
    126 
    127 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    128 
    129 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
    130 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, ndp->ni_dirp, fmode);
    131 	if (error)
    132 		goto bad;
    133 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
    134 
    135 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    136 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
    137 			VATTR_NULL(&va);
    138 			va.va_type = VREG;
    139 			va.va_mode = cmode;
    140 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
    141 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
    142 			VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    143 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
    144 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
    145 			if (error)
    146 				goto out;
    147 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
    148 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    149 		} else {
    150 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
    151 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
    152 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
    153 			else
    154 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
    155 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
    156 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    157 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
    158 				error = EEXIST;
    159 				goto bad;
    160 			}
    161 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
    162 		}
    163 	} else {
    164 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    165 	}
    166 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    167 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    168 		goto bad;
    169 	}
    170 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
    171 		error = EFTYPE;
    172 		goto bad;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    176 		if (fmode & FREAD) {
    177 			if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, l)) != 0)
    178 				goto bad;
    179 		}
    180 
    181 		if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
    182 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    183 				error = EISDIR;
    184 				goto bad;
    185 			}
    186 			if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
    187 			    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, l)) != 0)
    188 				goto bad;
    189 		}
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
    193 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);			/* XXX */
    194 
    195 		VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    196 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
    197 		VATTR_NULL(&va);
    198 		va.va_size = 0;
    199 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, l);
    200 		if (error != 0)
    201 			goto bad;
    202 	}
    203 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, l)) != 0)
    204 		goto bad;
    205 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
    206 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    207 		vp->v_writecount++;
    208 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    209 	}
    210 
    211 bad:
    212 	if (error)
    213 		vput(vp);
    214 out:
    215 	VERIEXEC_PATH_PUT(path);
    216 	return (error);
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
    221  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
    222  */
    223 int
    224 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
    225 {
    226 
    227 	/*
    228 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
    229 	 * we can't allow writing.
    230 	 */
    231 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
    232 		return (ETXTBSY);
    233 	return (0);
    234 }
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
    238  */
    239 void
    240 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
    241 {
    242 
    243 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
    244 
    245 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
    246 		/* XXXSMP should be atomic */
    247 		uvmexp.filepages -= vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
    248 		uvmexp.execpages += vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
    249 	}
    250 	vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
    251 }
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
    255  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
    256  */
    257 int
    258 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
    259 {
    260 
    261 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    262 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
    263 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
    264 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    265 		return (ETXTBSY);
    266 	}
    267 	vp->v_iflag |= VI_TEXT;
    268 	vn_markexec(vp);
    269 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    270 	return (0);
    271 }
    272 
    273 /*
    274  * Vnode close call
    275  *
    276  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
    277  */
    278 int
    279 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
    280 {
    281 	int error;
    282 
    283 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    284 	if (flags & FWRITE)
    285 		vp->v_writecount--;
    286 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_INTERLOCK);
    287 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, l);
    288 	vput(vp);
    289 	return (error);
    290 }
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
    294  */
    295 int
    296 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
    297     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
    298     struct lwp *l)
    299 {
    300 	struct uio auio;
    301 	struct iovec aiov;
    302 	int error;
    303 
    304 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    305 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    306 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    307 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
    308 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    309 		}
    310 	}
    311 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    312 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    313 	aiov.iov_base = base;
    314 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    315 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    316 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
    317 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
    318 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    319 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    320 	} else {
    321 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    322 	}
    323 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    324 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    325 	} else {
    326 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    327 	}
    328 	if (aresid)
    329 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
    330 	else
    331 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
    332 			error = EIO;
    333 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    334 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    335 	}
    336 	return (error);
    337 }
    338 
    339 int
    340 vn_readdir(struct file *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
    341     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
    342 {
    343 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    344 	struct iovec aiov;
    345 	struct uio auio;
    346 	int error, eofflag;
    347 
    348 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
    349 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
    350 
    351 unionread:
    352 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
    353 		return (EINVAL);
    354 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    355 	aiov.iov_len = count;
    356 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    357 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    358 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    359 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    360 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    361 	} else {
    362 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    363 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    364 	}
    365 	auio.uio_resid = count;
    366 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    367 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    368 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
    369 		    ncookies);
    370 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    371 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
    372 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    373 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    374 	if (error)
    375 		return (error);
    376 
    377 #if defined(UNION) || defined(LKM)
    378 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
    379 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
    380 
    381 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
    382 		if (error)
    383 			return (error);
    384 		if (vp != ovp)
    385 			goto unionread;
    386 	}
    387 #endif /* UNION || LKM */
    388 
    389 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
    390 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
    391 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
    392 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
    393 		VREF(vp);
    394 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    395 		fp->f_data = vp;
    396 		fp->f_offset = 0;
    397 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    398 		vrele(tvp);
    399 		goto unionread;
    400 	}
    401 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
    402 	return error;
    403 }
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * File table vnode read routine.
    407  */
    408 static int
    409 vn_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    410     int flags)
    411 {
    412 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    413 	int count, error, ioflag;
    414 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    415 
    416 	VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_READ);
    417 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    418 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
    419 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    420 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    421 	if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
    422 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    423 	if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
    424 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    425 	if (fp->f_flag & FDIRECT)
    426 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    427 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    428 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    429 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    430 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    431 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    432 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
    433 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    434 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    435 	return (error);
    436 }
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * File table vnode write routine.
    440  */
    441 static int
    442 vn_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    443     int flags)
    444 {
    445 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    446 	int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
    447 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    448 
    449 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    450 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
    451 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
    452 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    453 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    454 	if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
    455 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
    456 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    457 	else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
    458 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
    459 	if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
    460 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    461 	if (fp->f_flag & FDIRECT)
    462 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    463 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    464 	VOP_LEASE(vp, l, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
    465 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    466 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    467 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    468 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    469 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
    470 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    471 			*offset = uio->uio_offset;
    472 		else
    473 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    474 	}
    475 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    476 	return (error);
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * File table vnode stat routine.
    481  */
    482 static int
    483 vn_statfile(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l)
    484 {
    485 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    486 
    487 	return vn_stat(vp, sb, l);
    488 }
    489 
    490 int
    491 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb, struct lwp *l)
    492 {
    493 	struct vattr va;
    494 	int error;
    495 	mode_t mode;
    496 
    497 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, l->l_cred, l);
    498 	if (error)
    499 		return (error);
    500 	/*
    501 	 * Copy from vattr table
    502 	 */
    503 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
    504 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
    505 	mode = va.va_mode;
    506 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    507 	case VREG:
    508 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    509 		break;
    510 	case VDIR:
    511 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    512 		break;
    513 	case VBLK:
    514 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    515 		break;
    516 	case VCHR:
    517 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    518 		break;
    519 	case VLNK:
    520 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    521 		break;
    522 	case VSOCK:
    523 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    524 		break;
    525 	case VFIFO:
    526 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    527 		break;
    528 	default:
    529 		return (EBADF);
    530 	};
    531 	sb->st_mode = mode;
    532 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
    533 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
    534 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
    535 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
    536 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
    537 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
    538 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
    539 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
    540 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
    541 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
    542 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
    543 	sb->st_gen = 0;
    544 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
    545 	return (0);
    546 }
    547 
    548 /*
    549  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
    550  */
    551 static int
    552 vn_fcntl(struct file *fp, u_int com, void *data, struct lwp *l)
    553 {
    554 	struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
    555 	int error;
    556 
    557 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, l->l_cred, l);
    558 	return (error);
    559 }
    560 
    561 /*
    562  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
    563  */
    564 static int
    565 vn_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct lwp *l)
    566 {
    567 	struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), *ovp;
    568 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    569 	struct vattr vattr;
    570 	int error;
    571 
    572 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    573 
    574 	case VREG:
    575 	case VDIR:
    576 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
    577 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, l->l_cred, l);
    578 			if (error)
    579 				return (error);
    580 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
    581 			return (0);
    582 		}
    583 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
    584 			/*
    585 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
    586 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
    587 			 * open space in them.
    588 			 */
    589 			*(int *)data = 0;
    590 			return (0);
    591 		}
    592 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
    593 			daddr_t *block;
    594 
    595 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
    596 				return (EINVAL);
    597 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
    598 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
    599 		}
    600 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
    601 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
    602 
    603 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
    604 				return (EINVAL);
    605 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
    606 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
    607 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
    608 			return error;
    609 		}
    610 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
    611 			return (0);			/* XXX */
    612 		/* fall into ... */
    613 	case VFIFO:
    614 	case VCHR:
    615 	case VBLK:
    616 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
    617 		    l->l_cred, l);
    618 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
    619 			VREF(vp);
    620 			mutex_enter(&proclist_lock);
    621 			ovp = p->p_session->s_ttyvp;
    622 			p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
    623 			mutex_exit(&proclist_lock);
    624 			if (ovp != NULL)
    625 				vrele(ovp);
    626 		}
    627 		return (error);
    628 
    629 	default:
    630 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    631 	}
    632 }
    633 
    634 /*
    635  * File table vnode poll routine.
    636  */
    637 static int
    638 vn_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct lwp *l)
    639 {
    640 
    641 	return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, l));
    642 }
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
    646  */
    647 int
    648 vn_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
    649 {
    650 
    651 	return (VOP_KQFILTER((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, kn));
    652 }
    653 
    654 /*
    655  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
    656  * acquire requested lock.
    657  */
    658 int
    659 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
    660 {
    661 	int error;
    662 
    663 #if 0
    664 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (flags & LK_INTERLOCK) != 0
    665 	    || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
    666 #endif
    667 	KASSERT((flags &
    668 	    ~(LK_INTERLOCK|LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_DRAIN|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY|
    669 	    LK_SETRECURSE|LK_CANRECURSE))
    670 	    == 0);
    671 
    672 	do {
    673 		if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
    674 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    675 		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_XLOCK) {
    676 			if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
    677 				mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    678 				return EBUSY;
    679 			}
    680 			vwait(vp, VI_XLOCK);
    681 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    682 			error = ENOENT;
    683 		} else {
    684 			error = VOP_LOCK(vp,
    685 			    (flags & ~LK_RETRY) | LK_INTERLOCK);
    686 			if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
    687 				return (error);
    688 		}
    689 		flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
    690 	} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
    691 	return (error);
    692 }
    693 
    694 /*
    695  * File table vnode close routine.
    696  */
    697 static int
    698 vn_closefile(struct file *fp, struct lwp *l)
    699 {
    700 
    701 	return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
    702 		fp->f_cred, l));
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
    707  */
    708 u_int
    709 vn_setrecurse(struct vnode *vp)
    710 {
    711 	struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
    712 	u_int retval;
    713 
    714 	mutex_enter(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    715 	retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
    716 	lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
    717 	mutex_exit(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    718 
    719 	return retval;
    720 }
    721 
    722 /*
    723  * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
    724  */
    725 void
    726 vn_restorerecurse(struct vnode *vp, u_int flags)
    727 {
    728 	struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
    729 
    730 	mutex_enter(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    731 	lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
    732 	lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
    733 	mutex_exit(&lkp->lk_interlock);
    734 }
    735 
    736 int
    737 vn_cow_establish(struct vnode *vp,
    738     int (*func)(void *, struct buf *), void *cookie)
    739 {
    740 	struct spec_cow_entry *e;
    741 
    742 	MALLOC(e, struct spec_cow_entry *, sizeof(struct spec_cow_entry),
    743 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    744 	e->ce_func = func;
    745 	e->ce_cookie = cookie;
    746 
    747 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    748 	vp->v_spec_cow_req++;
    749 	while (vp->v_spec_cow_count > 0)
    750 		mtsleep(&vp->v_spec_cow_req, PRIBIO, "cowlist", 0,
    751 		    &vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    752 
    753 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_spec_cow_head, e, ce_list);
    754 
    755 	vp->v_spec_cow_req--;
    756 	if (vp->v_spec_cow_req == 0)
    757 		wakeup(&vp->v_spec_cow_req);
    758 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    759 
    760 	return 0;
    761 }
    762 
    763 int
    764 vn_cow_disestablish(struct vnode *vp,
    765     int (*func)(void *, struct buf *), void *cookie)
    766 {
    767 	struct spec_cow_entry *e;
    768 
    769 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    770 	vp->v_spec_cow_req++;
    771 	while (vp->v_spec_cow_count > 0)
    772 		mtsleep(&vp->v_spec_cow_req, PRIBIO, "cowlist", 0,
    773 		    &vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    774 
    775 	SLIST_FOREACH(e, &vp->v_spec_cow_head, ce_list)
    776 		if (e->ce_func == func && e->ce_cookie == cookie) {
    777 			SLIST_REMOVE(&vp->v_spec_cow_head, e,
    778 			    spec_cow_entry, ce_list);
    779 			FREE(e, M_DEVBUF);
    780 			break;
    781 		}
    782 
    783 	vp->v_spec_cow_req--;
    784 	if (vp->v_spec_cow_req == 0)
    785 		wakeup(&vp->v_spec_cow_req);
    786 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_spec_cow_lock);
    787 
    788 	return e ? 0 : EINVAL;
    789 }
    790 
    791 /*
    792  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
    793  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
    794  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
    795  */
    796 int
    797 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    798     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    799 {
    800 	struct uio auio;
    801 	struct iovec aiov;
    802 	int error;
    803 
    804 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
    805 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    806 
    807 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    808 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    809 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    810 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    811 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
    812 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    813 
    814 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    815 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    816 
    817 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL,
    818 	    l);
    819 
    820 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    821 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    822 
    823 	if (error == 0)
    824 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
    825 
    826 	return (error);
    827 }
    828 
    829 /*
    830  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
    831  */
    832 int
    833 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    834     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    835 {
    836 	struct uio auio;
    837 	struct iovec aiov;
    838 	int error;
    839 
    840 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    841 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    842 
    843 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    844 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    845 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    846 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    847 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    848 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    849 
    850 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    851 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    852 	}
    853 
    854 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, l);
    855 
    856 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    857 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    858 	}
    859 
    860 	return (error);
    861 }
    862 
    863 int
    864 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    865     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
    866 {
    867 	int error;
    868 
    869 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    870 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, l);
    874 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
    875 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL,
    876 		    NULL, l);
    877 
    878 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    879 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    880 	}
    881 
    882 	return (error);
    883 }
    884 
    885 void
    886 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
    887 {
    888 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
    889 
    890 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
    891 		return;
    892 	}
    893 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
    894 		return;
    895 	}
    896 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    897 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    898 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    899 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
    900 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    901 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    902 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
    903 			ra = NULL;
    904 		}
    905 	}
    906 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    907 	if (ra != NULL) {
    908 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
    909 	}
    910 }
    911