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vfs_vnops.c revision 1.177
      1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.177 2010/08/25 13:51:50 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     36  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
     37  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
     38  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     39  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.177 2010/08/25 13:51:50 pooka Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "veriexec.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/systm.h>
     75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     76 #include <sys/file.h>
     77 #include <sys/stat.h>
     78 #include <sys/buf.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/mount.h>
     81 #include <sys/namei.h>
     82 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     84 #include <sys/tty.h>
     85 #include <sys/poll.h>
     86 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     88 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
     89 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     90 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     91 #include <sys/wapbl.h>
     92 
     93 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     94 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
     95 
     96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     97 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
     98 
     99 #ifdef UNION
    100 #include <fs/union/union.h>
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
    104 
    105 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
    106 
    107 static int vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
    108 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
    109 static int vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
    110 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
    111 static int vn_closefile(file_t *fp);
    112 static int vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events);
    113 static int vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data);
    114 static int vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb);
    115 static int vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data);
    116 
    117 const struct fileops vnops = {
    118 	.fo_read = vn_read,
    119 	.fo_write = vn_write,
    120 	.fo_ioctl = vn_ioctl,
    121 	.fo_fcntl = vn_fcntl,
    122 	.fo_poll = vn_poll,
    123 	.fo_stat = vn_statfile,
    124 	.fo_close = vn_closefile,
    125 	.fo_kqfilter = vn_kqfilter,
    126 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
    127 };
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Common code for vnode open operations.
    131  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
    132  */
    133 int
    134 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
    135 {
    136 	struct vnode *vp;
    137 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    138 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
    139 	struct vattr va;
    140 	int error;
    141 	char *path;
    142 
    143 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT | NOCHROOT;
    144 
    145 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    146 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
    147 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
    148 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
    149 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
    150 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    151 	} else {
    152 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
    153 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
    154 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
    155 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	VERIEXEC_PATH_GET(ndp->ni_dirp, ndp->ni_segflg, ndp->ni_dirp, path);
    159 
    160 	error = namei(ndp);
    161 	if (error)
    162 		goto out;
    163 
    164 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    165 
    166 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
    167 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, ndp->ni_dirp, fmode);
    168 	if (error)
    169 		goto bad;
    170 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
    171 
    172 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
    173 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
    174 			vattr_null(&va);
    175 			va.va_type = VREG;
    176 			va.va_mode = cmode;
    177 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
    178 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
    179 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
    180 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
    181 			if (error)
    182 				goto out;
    183 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
    184 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    185 		} else {
    186 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
    187 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
    188 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
    189 			else
    190 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
    191 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
    192 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    193 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
    194 				error = EEXIST;
    195 				goto bad;
    196 			}
    197 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
    198 		}
    199 	} else {
    200 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    201 	}
    202 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    203 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    204 		goto bad;
    205 	}
    206 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
    207 		error = EFTYPE;
    208 		goto bad;
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    212 		error = vn_openchk(vp, cred, fmode);
    213 		if (error != 0)
    214 			goto bad;
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
    218 		vattr_null(&va);
    219 		va.va_size = 0;
    220 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
    221 		if (error != 0)
    222 			goto bad;
    223 	}
    224 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred)) != 0)
    225 		goto bad;
    226 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
    227 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    228 		vp->v_writecount++;
    229 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    230 	}
    231 
    232 bad:
    233 	if (error)
    234 		vput(vp);
    235 out:
    236 	VERIEXEC_PATH_PUT(path);
    237 	return (error);
    238 }
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
    242  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
    243  */
    244 int
    245 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
    246 {
    247 
    248 	/*
    249 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
    250 	 * we can't allow writing.
    251 	 */
    252 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
    253 		return (ETXTBSY);
    254 	return (0);
    255 }
    256 
    257 int
    258 vn_openchk(struct vnode *vp, kauth_cred_t cred, int fflags)
    259 {
    260 	int permbits = 0;
    261 	int error;
    262 
    263 	if ((fflags & FREAD) != 0) {
    264 		permbits = VREAD;
    265 	}
    266 	if ((fflags & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) != 0) {
    267 		permbits |= VWRITE;
    268 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    269 			error = EISDIR;
    270 			goto bad;
    271 		}
    272 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
    273 		if (error != 0)
    274 			goto bad;
    275 	}
    276 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, permbits, cred);
    277 bad:
    278 	return error;
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
    283  */
    284 void
    285 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
    286 {
    287 
    288 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0) {
    289 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
    290 		return;
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    294 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
    295 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
    296 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
    297 		vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
    298 	}
    299 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    300 }
    301 
    302 /*
    303  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
    304  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
    305  */
    306 int
    307 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
    308 {
    309 
    310 	if ((vp->v_iflag & (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) == (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) {
    311 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
    312 		return (0);
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    316 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
    317 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
    318 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    319 		return (ETXTBSY);
    320 	}
    321 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
    322 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
    323 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
    324 	}
    325 	vp->v_iflag |= (VI_TEXT | VI_EXECMAP);
    326 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    327 	return (0);
    328 }
    329 
    330 /*
    331  * Vnode close call
    332  *
    333  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
    334  */
    335 int
    336 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
    337 {
    338 	int error;
    339 
    340 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
    341 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    342 		vp->v_writecount--;
    343 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    344 	}
    345 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    346 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred);
    347 	vput(vp);
    348 	return (error);
    349 }
    350 
    351 static int
    352 enforce_rlimit_fsize(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    353 {
    354 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    355 	off_t testoff;
    356 
    357 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE || vp->v_type != VREG)
    358 		return 0;
    359 
    360 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    361 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    362 		testoff = vp->v_size;
    363 	else
    364 		testoff = uio->uio_offset;
    365 
    366 	if (testoff + uio->uio_resid >
    367 	    l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
    368 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    369 		psignal(l->l_proc, SIGXFSZ);
    370 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    371 		return EFBIG;
    372 	}
    373 
    374 	return 0;
    375 }
    376 
    377 /*
    378  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
    379  */
    380 int
    381 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
    382     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
    383     struct lwp *l)
    384 {
    385 	struct uio auio;
    386 	struct iovec aiov;
    387 	int error;
    388 
    389 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    390 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    391 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    392 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
    393 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    394 		}
    395 	}
    396 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    397 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    398 	aiov.iov_base = base;
    399 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    400 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    401 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
    402 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
    403 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    404 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    405 	} else {
    406 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, &auio, ioflg)) != 0)
    410 		goto out;
    411 
    412 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
    413 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    414 	} else {
    415 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	if (aresid)
    419 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
    420 	else
    421 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
    422 			error = EIO;
    423 
    424  out:
    425 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    426 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    427 	}
    428 	return (error);
    429 }
    430 
    431 int
    432 vn_readdir(file_t *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
    433     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
    434 {
    435 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    436 	struct iovec aiov;
    437 	struct uio auio;
    438 	int error, eofflag;
    439 
    440 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
    441 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
    442 
    443 unionread:
    444 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
    445 		return (EINVAL);
    446 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    447 	aiov.iov_len = count;
    448 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    449 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    450 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    451 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
    452 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    453 	} else {
    454 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    455 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    456 	}
    457 	auio.uio_resid = count;
    458 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    459 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    460 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
    461 		    ncookies);
    462 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    463 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
    464 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    465 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    466 	if (error)
    467 		return (error);
    468 
    469 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
    470 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
    471 
    472 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
    473 		if (error)
    474 			return (error);
    475 		if (vp != ovp)
    476 			goto unionread;
    477 	}
    478 
    479 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
    480 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
    481 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
    482 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
    483 		vref(vp);
    484 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
    485 		fp->f_data = vp;
    486 		fp->f_offset = 0;
    487 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
    488 		vrele(tvp);
    489 		goto unionread;
    490 	}
    491 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
    492 	return error;
    493 }
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * File table vnode read routine.
    497  */
    498 static int
    499 vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    500     int flags)
    501 {
    502 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    503 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
    504 
    505 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
    506 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
    507 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
    508 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    509 	if ((fflag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
    510 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    511 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
    512 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    513 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
    514 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    515 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
    516 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    517 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    518 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    519 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
    520 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    521 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    522 	return (error);
    523 }
    524 
    525 /*
    526  * File table vnode write routine.
    527  */
    528 static int
    529 vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
    530     int flags)
    531 {
    532 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    533 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
    534 
    535 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice) | IO_UNIT;
    536 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
    537 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fflag & O_APPEND))
    538 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
    539 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
    540 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    541 	if (fflag & FFSYNC ||
    542 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
    543 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
    544 	else if (fflag & FDSYNC)
    545 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
    546 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
    547 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
    548 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
    549 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
    550 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    551 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
    552 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    553 
    554 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, uio, ioflag)) != 0)
    555 		goto out;
    556 
    557 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    558 
    559 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
    560 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
    561 			/*
    562 			 * SUSv3 describes behaviour for count = 0 as following:
    563 			 * "Before any action ... is taken, and if nbyte is zero
    564 			 * and the file is a regular file, the write() function
    565 			 * ... in the absence of errors ... shall return zero
    566 			 * and have no other results."
    567 			 */
    568 			if (count)
    569 				*offset = uio->uio_offset;
    570 		} else
    571 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    572 	}
    573 
    574  out:
    575 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    576 	return (error);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * File table vnode stat routine.
    581  */
    582 static int
    583 vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb)
    584 {
    585 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
    586 	int error;
    587 
    588 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    589 	error = vn_stat(vp, sb);
    590 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    591 	return error;
    592 }
    593 
    594 int
    595 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb)
    596 {
    597 	struct vattr va;
    598 	int error;
    599 	mode_t mode;
    600 
    601 	memset(&va, 0, sizeof(va));
    602 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, kauth_cred_get());
    603 	if (error)
    604 		return (error);
    605 	/*
    606 	 * Copy from vattr table
    607 	 */
    608 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
    609 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
    610 	mode = va.va_mode;
    611 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    612 	case VREG:
    613 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    614 		break;
    615 	case VDIR:
    616 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    617 		break;
    618 	case VBLK:
    619 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    620 		break;
    621 	case VCHR:
    622 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    623 		break;
    624 	case VLNK:
    625 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    626 		break;
    627 	case VSOCK:
    628 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    629 		break;
    630 	case VFIFO:
    631 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    632 		break;
    633 	default:
    634 		return (EBADF);
    635 	};
    636 	sb->st_mode = mode;
    637 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
    638 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
    639 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
    640 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
    641 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
    642 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
    643 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
    644 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
    645 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
    646 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
    647 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
    648 	sb->st_gen = 0;
    649 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
    650 	memset(sb->st_spare, 0, sizeof(sb->st_spare));
    651 	return (0);
    652 }
    653 
    654 /*
    655  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
    656  */
    657 static int
    658 vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data)
    659 {
    660 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
    661 	int error;
    662 
    663 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, kauth_cred_get());
    664 	return (error);
    665 }
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
    669  */
    670 static int
    671 vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data)
    672 {
    673 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data, *ovp;
    674 	struct vattr vattr;
    675 	int error;
    676 
    677 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    678 
    679 	case VREG:
    680 	case VDIR:
    681 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
    682 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr,
    683 			    kauth_cred_get());
    684 			if (error)
    685 				return (error);
    686 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
    687 			return (0);
    688 		}
    689 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
    690 			/*
    691 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
    692 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
    693 			 * open space in them.
    694 			 */
    695 			*(int *)data = 0;
    696 			return (0);
    697 		}
    698 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
    699 			daddr_t *block;
    700 
    701 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
    702 				return (EINVAL);
    703 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
    704 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
    705 		}
    706 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
    707 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
    708 
    709 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
    710 				return (EINVAL);
    711 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
    712 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
    713 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
    714 			return error;
    715 		}
    716 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
    717 			return (0);			/* XXX */
    718 		/* fall into ... */
    719 	case VFIFO:
    720 	case VCHR:
    721 	case VBLK:
    722 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
    723 		    kauth_cred_get());
    724 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
    725 			vref(vp);
    726 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    727 			ovp = curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp;
    728 			curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
    729 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    730 			if (ovp != NULL)
    731 				vrele(ovp);
    732 		}
    733 		return (error);
    734 
    735 	default:
    736 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    737 	}
    738 }
    739 
    740 /*
    741  * File table vnode poll routine.
    742  */
    743 static int
    744 vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events)
    745 {
    746 
    747 	return (VOP_POLL(fp->f_data, events));
    748 }
    749 
    750 /*
    751  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
    752  */
    753 int
    754 vn_kqfilter(file_t *fp, struct knote *kn)
    755 {
    756 
    757 	return (VOP_KQFILTER(fp->f_data, kn));
    758 }
    759 
    760 /*
    761  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
    762  * acquire requested lock.
    763  */
    764 int
    765 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
    766 {
    767 	int error;
    768 
    769 #if 0
    770 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
    771 #endif
    772 	KASSERT((flags & ~(LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY)) == 0);
    773 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
    774 
    775 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    776 	if (wapbl_vphaswapbl(vp))
    777 		WAPBL_JUNLOCK_ASSERT(wapbl_vptomp(vp));
    778 #endif
    779 
    780 	do {
    781 		/*
    782 		 * XXX PR 37706 forced unmount of file systems is unsafe.
    783 		 * Race between vclean() and this the remaining problem.
    784 		 */
    785 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    786 		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_XLOCK) {
    787 			if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
    788 				mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    789 				return EBUSY;
    790 			}
    791 			vwait(vp, VI_XLOCK);
    792 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    793 			error = ENOENT;
    794 		} else {
    795 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    796 			error = VOP_LOCK(vp, (flags & ~LK_RETRY));
    797 			if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
    798 				return (error);
    799 		}
    800 	} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
    801 	return (error);
    802 }
    803 
    804 /*
    805  * File table vnode close routine.
    806  */
    807 static int
    808 vn_closefile(file_t *fp)
    809 {
    810 
    811 	return vn_close(fp->f_data, fp->f_flag, fp->f_cred);
    812 }
    813 
    814 /*
    815  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
    816  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
    817  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
    818  */
    819 int
    820 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    821     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    822 {
    823 	struct uio auio;
    824 	struct iovec aiov;
    825 	int error;
    826 
    827 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
    828 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
    829 
    830 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    831 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    832 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    833 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    834 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
    835 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    836 
    837 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    838 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    839 
    840 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL);
    841 
    842 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    843 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    844 
    845 	if (error == 0)
    846 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
    847 
    848 	return (error);
    849 }
    850 
    851 /*
    852  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
    853  */
    854 int
    855 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    856     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
    857 {
    858 	struct uio auio;
    859 	struct iovec aiov;
    860 	int error;
    861 
    862 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    863 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    864 
    865 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    866 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    867 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    868 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
    869 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    870 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    871 
    872 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    873 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    874 	}
    875 
    876 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL);
    877 
    878 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    879 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    880 	}
    881 
    882 	return (error);
    883 }
    884 
    885 int
    886 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
    887     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
    888 {
    889 	int error;
    890 
    891 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    892 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    893 	}
    894 
    895 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL);
    896 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
    897 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, NULL);
    898 
    899 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
    900 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    901 	}
    902 
    903 	return (error);
    904 }
    905 
    906 void
    907 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
    908 {
    909 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
    910 
    911 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
    912 
    913 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
    914 		return;
    915 	}
    916 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
    917 		return;
    918 	}
    919 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    920 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    921 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
    922 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    923 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
    924 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
    925 			ra = NULL;
    926 		}
    927 	}
    928 	if (ra != NULL) {
    929 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
    930 	}
    931 }
    932 
    933 int
    934 vn_fifo_bypass(void *v)
    935 {
    936 	struct vop_generic_args *ap = v;
    937 
    938 	return VOCALL(fifo_vnodeop_p, ap->a_desc->vdesc_offset, v);
    939 }
    940