vfs_vnops.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.25 1998/02/05 08:00:07 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 12/8/94
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/tty.h>
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56
57 #include <vm/vm.h>
58
59 #if defined(UVM)
60 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
61 #endif
62
63 struct fileops vnops =
64 { vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_poll, vn_closefile };
65
66 /*
67 * Common code for vnode open operations.
68 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
69 */
70 int
71 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
72 register struct nameidata *ndp;
73 int fmode, cmode;
74 {
75 register struct vnode *vp;
76 register struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
77 register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
78 struct vattr va;
79 int error;
80
81 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
82 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
83 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
84 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0)
85 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
86 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
87 return (error);
88 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
89 VATTR_NULL(&va);
90 va.va_type = VREG;
91 va.va_mode = cmode;
92 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
93 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
94 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
95 if (error)
96 return (error);
97 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
98 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
99 } else {
100 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
101 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
102 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
103 else
104 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
105 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
106 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
107 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
108 error = EEXIST;
109 goto bad;
110 }
111 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
112 }
113 } else {
114 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
115 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
116 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
117 return (error);
118 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
119 }
120 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
121 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
122 goto bad;
123 }
124 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
125 if (fmode & FREAD) {
126 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
127 goto bad;
128 }
129 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
130 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
131 error = EISDIR;
132 goto bad;
133 }
134 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
135 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
136 goto bad;
137 }
138 }
139 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
140 VOP_UNLOCK(vp); /* XXX */
141 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
142 VOP_LOCK(vp); /* XXX */
143 VATTR_NULL(&va);
144 va.va_size = 0;
145 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
146 goto bad;
147 }
148 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
149 goto bad;
150 if (fmode & FWRITE)
151 vp->v_writecount++;
152 return (0);
153 bad:
154 vput(vp);
155 return (error);
156 }
157
158 /*
159 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
160 * The read-only status of the file system is checked.
161 * Also, prototype text segments cannot be written.
162 */
163 int
164 vn_writechk(vp)
165 register struct vnode *vp;
166 {
167
168 /*
169 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
170 * unless the file is a socket or a block or character
171 * device resident on the file system.
172 */
173 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
174 switch (vp->v_type) {
175 case VREG: case VDIR: case VLNK:
176 return (EROFS);
177 case VNON: case VCHR: case VSOCK:
178 case VFIFO: case VBAD: case VBLK:
179 break;
180 }
181 }
182 /*
183 * If there's shared text associated with
184 * the vnode, try to free it up once. If
185 * we fail, we can't allow writing.
186 */
187 #if defined(UVM)
188 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !uvm_vnp_uncache(vp))
189 return (ETXTBSY);
190 #else
191 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !vnode_pager_uncache(vp))
192 return (ETXTBSY);
193 #endif
194 return (0);
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * Vnode close call
199 */
200 int
201 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
202 register struct vnode *vp;
203 int flags;
204 struct ucred *cred;
205 struct proc *p;
206 {
207 int error;
208
209 if (flags & FWRITE)
210 vp->v_writecount--;
211 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
212 vrele(vp);
213 return (error);
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
218 */
219 int
220 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
221 enum uio_rw rw;
222 struct vnode *vp;
223 caddr_t base;
224 int len;
225 off_t offset;
226 enum uio_seg segflg;
227 int ioflg;
228 struct ucred *cred;
229 int *aresid;
230 struct proc *p;
231 {
232 struct uio auio;
233 struct iovec aiov;
234 int error;
235
236 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
237 VOP_LOCK(vp);
238 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
239 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
240 aiov.iov_base = base;
241 aiov.iov_len = len;
242 auio.uio_resid = len;
243 auio.uio_offset = offset;
244 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
245 auio.uio_rw = rw;
246 auio.uio_procp = p;
247 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
248 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
249 } else {
250 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
251 }
252 if (aresid)
253 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
254 else
255 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
256 error = EIO;
257 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
258 VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
259 return (error);
260 }
261
262 int
263 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
264 struct file *fp;
265 char *buf;
266 int segflg, *done, ncookies;
267 u_int count;
268 struct proc *p;
269 off_t *cookies;
270 {
271 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
272 struct iovec aiov;
273 struct uio auio;
274 int error, eofflag;
275
276 unionread:
277 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
278 return (EINVAL);
279 aiov.iov_base = buf;
280 aiov.iov_len = count;
281 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
282 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
283 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
284 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
285 auio.uio_procp = p;
286 auio.uio_resid = count;
287 VOP_LOCK(vp);
288 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
289 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, (off_t *)cookies,
290 ncookies);
291 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
292 VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
293 if (error)
294 return (error);
295
296 #ifdef UNION
297 {
298 extern int (**union_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
299 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
300
301 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
302 struct vnode *lvp;
303
304 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
305 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
306 struct vattr va;
307
308 /*
309 * If the directory is opaque,
310 * then don't show lower entries
311 */
312 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
313 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
314 vput(lvp);
315 lvp = NULL;
316 }
317 }
318
319 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
320 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
321 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp);
322
323 if (error) {
324 vrele(lvp);
325 return (error);
326 }
327 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
328 fp->f_offset = 0;
329 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
330 if (error)
331 return (error);
332 vp = lvp;
333 goto unionread;
334 }
335 }
336 }
337 #endif /* UNION */
338
339 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
340 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
341 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
342 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
343 VREF(vp);
344 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
345 fp->f_offset = 0;
346 vrele(tvp);
347 goto unionread;
348 }
349 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
350 return error;
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * File table vnode read routine.
355 */
356 int
357 vn_read(fp, uio, cred)
358 struct file *fp;
359 struct uio *uio;
360 struct ucred *cred;
361 {
362 register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
363 int count, error;
364
365 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
366 VOP_LOCK(vp);
367 uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
368 count = uio->uio_resid;
369 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? IO_NDELAY : 0,
370 cred);
371 fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
372 VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
373 return (error);
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * File table vnode write routine.
378 */
379 int
380 vn_write(fp, uio, cred)
381 struct file *fp;
382 struct uio *uio;
383 struct ucred *cred;
384 {
385 register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
386 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
387
388 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
389 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
390 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
391 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
392 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
393 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
394 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
395 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
396 VOP_LOCK(vp);
397 uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
398 count = uio->uio_resid;
399 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
400 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
401 fp->f_offset = uio->uio_offset;
402 else
403 fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
404 VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
405 return (error);
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * File table vnode stat routine.
410 */
411 int
412 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
413 struct vnode *vp;
414 register struct stat *sb;
415 struct proc *p;
416 {
417 struct vattr va;
418 int error;
419 u_short mode;
420
421 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
422 if (error)
423 return (error);
424 /*
425 * Copy from vattr table
426 */
427 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
428 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
429 mode = va.va_mode;
430 switch (vp->v_type) {
431 case VREG:
432 mode |= S_IFREG;
433 break;
434 case VDIR:
435 mode |= S_IFDIR;
436 break;
437 case VBLK:
438 mode |= S_IFBLK;
439 break;
440 case VCHR:
441 mode |= S_IFCHR;
442 break;
443 case VLNK:
444 mode |= S_IFLNK;
445 break;
446 case VSOCK:
447 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
448 break;
449 case VFIFO:
450 mode |= S_IFIFO;
451 break;
452 default:
453 return (EBADF);
454 };
455 sb->st_mode = mode;
456 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
457 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
458 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
459 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
460 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
461 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
462 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
463 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
464 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
465 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
466 sb->st_gen = 0;
467 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
468 return (0);
469 }
470
471 /*
472 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
473 */
474 int
475 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
476 struct file *fp;
477 u_long com;
478 caddr_t data;
479 struct proc *p;
480 {
481 register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
482 struct vattr vattr;
483 int error;
484
485 switch (vp->v_type) {
486
487 case VREG:
488 case VDIR:
489 if (com == FIONREAD) {
490 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
491 if (error)
492 return (error);
493 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
494 return (0);
495 }
496 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
497 return (0); /* XXX */
498 /* fall into ... */
499
500 default:
501 return (ENOTTY);
502
503 case VFIFO:
504 case VCHR:
505 case VBLK:
506 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
507 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
508 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
509 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
510 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
511 VREF(vp);
512 }
513 return (error);
514 }
515 }
516
517 /*
518 * File table vnode poll routine.
519 */
520 int
521 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
522 struct file *fp;
523 int events;
524 struct proc *p;
525 {
526
527 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
528 }
529
530 /*
531 * File table vnode close routine.
532 */
533 int
534 vn_closefile(fp, p)
535 struct file *fp;
536 struct proc *p;
537 {
538
539 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
540 fp->f_cred, p));
541 }
542