vfs_vnops.c revision 1.32 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.32 1999/02/26 23:38:55 wrstuden Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
41 */
42
43 #include "fs_union.h"
44 #include "opt_uvm.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/namei.h>
55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/tty.h>
58 #include <sys/poll.h>
59
60 #include <vm/vm.h>
61
62 #if defined(UVM)
63 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
64 #endif
65
66 #ifdef UNION
67 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
68 #endif
69
70 struct fileops vnops =
71 { vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_poll, vn_closefile };
72
73 /*
74 * Common code for vnode open operations.
75 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
76 */
77 int
78 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
79 register struct nameidata *ndp;
80 int fmode, cmode;
81 {
82 register struct vnode *vp;
83 register struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
84 register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
85 struct vattr va;
86 int error;
87
88 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
89 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
90 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
91 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0)
92 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
93 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
94 return (error);
95 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
96 VATTR_NULL(&va);
97 va.va_type = VREG;
98 va.va_mode = cmode;
99 if (fmode & O_EXCL)
100 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
101 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
102 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
103 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
104 if (error)
105 return (error);
106 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
107 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
108 } else {
109 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
110 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
111 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
112 else
113 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
114 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
115 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
116 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
117 error = EEXIST;
118 goto bad;
119 }
120 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
121 }
122 } else {
123 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
124 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
125 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
126 return (error);
127 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
128 }
129 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
130 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
131 goto bad;
132 }
133 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
134 if (fmode & FREAD) {
135 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
136 goto bad;
137 }
138 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
139 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
140 error = EISDIR;
141 goto bad;
142 }
143 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
144 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
145 goto bad;
146 }
147 }
148 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
149 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); /* XXX */
150 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
151 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX */
152 VATTR_NULL(&va);
153 va.va_size = 0;
154 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
155 goto bad;
156 }
157 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
158 goto bad;
159 if (fmode & FWRITE)
160 vp->v_writecount++;
161 return (0);
162 bad:
163 vput(vp);
164 return (error);
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
169 * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
170 */
171 int
172 vn_writechk(vp)
173 register struct vnode *vp;
174 {
175
176 /*
177 * If there's shared text associated with
178 * the vnode, try to free it up once. If
179 * we fail, we can't allow writing.
180 */
181 #if defined(UVM)
182 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !uvm_vnp_uncache(vp))
183 return (ETXTBSY);
184 #else
185 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !vnode_pager_uncache(vp))
186 return (ETXTBSY);
187 #endif
188 return (0);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Vnode close call
193 *
194 * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
195 */
196 int
197 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
198 register struct vnode *vp;
199 int flags;
200 struct ucred *cred;
201 struct proc *p;
202 {
203 int error;
204
205 if (flags & FWRITE)
206 vp->v_writecount--;
207 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
208 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
209 vput(vp);
210 return (error);
211 }
212
213 /*
214 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
215 */
216 int
217 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
218 enum uio_rw rw;
219 struct vnode *vp;
220 caddr_t base;
221 int len;
222 off_t offset;
223 enum uio_seg segflg;
224 int ioflg;
225 struct ucred *cred;
226 size_t *aresid;
227 struct proc *p;
228 {
229 struct uio auio;
230 struct iovec aiov;
231 int error;
232
233 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
234 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
235 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
236 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
237 aiov.iov_base = base;
238 aiov.iov_len = len;
239 auio.uio_resid = len;
240 auio.uio_offset = offset;
241 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
242 auio.uio_rw = rw;
243 auio.uio_procp = p;
244 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
245 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
246 } else {
247 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
248 }
249 if (aresid)
250 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
251 else
252 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
253 error = EIO;
254 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
255 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
256 return (error);
257 }
258
259 int
260 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
261 struct file *fp;
262 char *buf;
263 int segflg, *done, *ncookies;
264 u_int count;
265 struct proc *p;
266 off_t **cookies;
267 {
268 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
269 struct iovec aiov;
270 struct uio auio;
271 int error, eofflag;
272
273 unionread:
274 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
275 return (EINVAL);
276 aiov.iov_base = buf;
277 aiov.iov_len = count;
278 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
279 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
280 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
281 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
282 auio.uio_procp = p;
283 auio.uio_resid = count;
284 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
285 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
286 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
287 ncookies);
288 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
289 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
290 if (error)
291 return (error);
292
293 #ifdef UNION
294 {
295 extern int (**union_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
296 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
297
298 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
299 struct vnode *lvp;
300
301 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
302 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
303 struct vattr va;
304
305 /*
306 * If the directory is opaque,
307 * then don't show lower entries
308 */
309 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
310 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
311 vput(lvp);
312 lvp = NULL;
313 }
314 }
315
316 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
317 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
318 if (error) {
319 vput(lvp);
320 return (error);
321 }
322 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp, 0);
323 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
324 fp->f_offset = 0;
325 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
326 if (error)
327 return (error);
328 vp = lvp;
329 goto unionread;
330 }
331 }
332 }
333 #endif /* UNION */
334
335 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
336 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
337 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
338 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
339 VREF(vp);
340 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
341 fp->f_offset = 0;
342 vrele(tvp);
343 goto unionread;
344 }
345 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
346 return error;
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * File table vnode read routine.
351 */
352 int
353 vn_read(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
354 struct file *fp;
355 off_t *offset;
356 struct uio *uio;
357 struct ucred *cred;
358 int flags;
359 {
360 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
361 int count, error, ioflag = 0;
362
363 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
364 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
365 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
366 if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
367 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
368 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
369 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
370 count = uio->uio_resid;
371 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
372 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
373 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
374 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
375 return (error);
376 }
377
378 /*
379 * File table vnode write routine.
380 */
381 int
382 vn_write(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
383 struct file *fp;
384 off_t *offset;
385 struct uio *uio;
386 struct ucred *cred;
387 int flags;
388 {
389 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
390 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
391
392 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
393 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
394 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
395 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
396 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
397 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
398 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
399 else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
400 ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
401 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
402 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
403 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
404 count = uio->uio_resid;
405 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
406 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
407 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
408 *offset = uio->uio_offset;
409 else
410 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
411 }
412 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
413 return (error);
414 }
415
416 /*
417 * File table vnode stat routine.
418 */
419 int
420 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
421 struct vnode *vp;
422 register struct stat *sb;
423 struct proc *p;
424 {
425 struct vattr va;
426 int error;
427 u_short mode;
428
429 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
430 if (error)
431 return (error);
432 /*
433 * Copy from vattr table
434 */
435 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
436 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
437 mode = va.va_mode;
438 switch (vp->v_type) {
439 case VREG:
440 mode |= S_IFREG;
441 break;
442 case VDIR:
443 mode |= S_IFDIR;
444 break;
445 case VBLK:
446 mode |= S_IFBLK;
447 break;
448 case VCHR:
449 mode |= S_IFCHR;
450 break;
451 case VLNK:
452 mode |= S_IFLNK;
453 break;
454 case VSOCK:
455 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
456 break;
457 case VFIFO:
458 mode |= S_IFIFO;
459 break;
460 default:
461 return (EBADF);
462 };
463 sb->st_mode = mode;
464 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
465 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
466 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
467 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
468 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
469 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
470 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
471 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
472 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
473 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
474 sb->st_gen = 0;
475 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
476 return (0);
477 }
478
479 /*
480 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
481 */
482 int
483 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
484 struct file *fp;
485 u_long com;
486 caddr_t data;
487 struct proc *p;
488 {
489 register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
490 struct vattr vattr;
491 int error;
492
493 switch (vp->v_type) {
494
495 case VREG:
496 case VDIR:
497 if (com == FIONREAD) {
498 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
499 if (error)
500 return (error);
501 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
502 return (0);
503 }
504 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
505 return (0); /* XXX */
506 /* fall into ... */
507
508 default:
509 return (ENOTTY);
510
511 case VFIFO:
512 case VCHR:
513 case VBLK:
514 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
515 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
516 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
517 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
518 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
519 VREF(vp);
520 }
521 return (error);
522 }
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * File table vnode poll routine.
527 */
528 int
529 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
530 struct file *fp;
531 int events;
532 struct proc *p;
533 {
534
535 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
536 }
537
538 /*
539 * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
540 * acquire requested lock.
541 */
542 int
543 vn_lock(vp, flags)
544 struct vnode *vp;
545 int flags;
546 {
547 int error;
548
549 do {
550 if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
551 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
552 if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
553 vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
554 simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
555 tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vn_lock", 0);
556 error = ENOENT;
557 } else {
558 error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK);
559 if (error == 0)
560 return (error);
561 }
562 flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
563 } while (flags & LK_RETRY);
564 return (error);
565 }
566
567 /*
568 * File table vnode close routine.
569 */
570 int
571 vn_closefile(fp, p)
572 struct file *fp;
573 struct proc *p;
574 {
575
576 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
577 fp->f_cred, p));
578 }
579