vfs_vnops.c revision 1.38.2.2 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.38.2.2 2000/12/08 09:14:03 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
41 */
42
43 #include "fs_union.h"
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/buf.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/namei.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 #include <sys/poll.h>
58
59 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
60
61 #ifdef UNION
62 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
63 #endif
64
65 struct fileops vnops =
66 { vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll, vn_closefile };
67
68 /*
69 * Common code for vnode open operations.
70 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
71 */
72 int
73 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
74 struct nameidata *ndp;
75 int fmode, cmode;
76 {
77 struct vnode *vp;
78 struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
79 struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
80 struct vattr va;
81 int error;
82
83 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
84 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
85 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
86 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
87 ((fmode & FNOSYMLINK) == 0))
88 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
89 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
90 return (error);
91 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
92 VATTR_NULL(&va);
93 va.va_type = VREG;
94 va.va_mode = cmode;
95 if (fmode & O_EXCL)
96 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
97 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
98 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
99 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
100 if (error)
101 return (error);
102 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
103 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
104 } else {
105 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
106 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
107 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
108 else
109 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
110 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
111 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
112 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
113 error = EEXIST;
114 goto bad;
115 }
116 if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
117 error = EFTYPE;
118 goto bad;
119 }
120 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
121 }
122 } else {
123 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
124 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
125 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
126 return (error);
127 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
128 }
129 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
130 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
131 goto bad;
132 }
133 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
134 if (fmode & FREAD) {
135 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
136 goto bad;
137 }
138 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
139 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
140 error = EISDIR;
141 goto bad;
142 }
143 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
144 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
145 goto bad;
146 }
147 }
148 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
149 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); /* XXX */
150 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
151 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX */
152 VATTR_NULL(&va);
153 va.va_size = 0;
154 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
155 goto bad;
156 }
157 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
158 goto bad;
159 if (vp->v_type == VREG &&
160 uvn_attach(vp, fmode & FWRITE ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0) == NULL) {
161 error = EIO;
162 goto bad;
163 }
164 if (fmode & FWRITE)
165 vp->v_writecount++;
166
167 return (0);
168 bad:
169 vput(vp);
170 return (error);
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
175 * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
176 */
177 int
178 vn_writechk(vp)
179 struct vnode *vp;
180 {
181
182 /*
183 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
184 * we can't allow writing.
185 */
186 if (vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
187 return (ETXTBSY);
188 return (0);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Mark a vnode as being the text image of a running process.
193 */
194 void
195 vn_marktext(vp)
196 struct vnode *vp;
197 {
198 vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
199 }
200
201 /*
202 * Vnode close call
203 *
204 * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
205 */
206 int
207 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
208 struct vnode *vp;
209 int flags;
210 struct ucred *cred;
211 struct proc *p;
212 {
213 int error;
214
215 if (flags & FWRITE)
216 vp->v_writecount--;
217 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
218 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
219 vput(vp);
220 return (error);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
225 */
226 int
227 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
228 enum uio_rw rw;
229 struct vnode *vp;
230 caddr_t base;
231 int len;
232 off_t offset;
233 enum uio_seg segflg;
234 int ioflg;
235 struct ucred *cred;
236 size_t *aresid;
237 struct proc *p;
238 {
239 struct uio auio;
240 struct iovec aiov;
241 int error;
242
243 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
244 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
245 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
246 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
247 aiov.iov_base = base;
248 aiov.iov_len = len;
249 auio.uio_resid = len;
250 auio.uio_offset = offset;
251 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
252 auio.uio_rw = rw;
253 auio.uio_procp = p;
254 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
255 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
256 } else {
257 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
258 }
259 if (aresid)
260 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
261 else
262 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
263 error = EIO;
264 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
265 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
266 return (error);
267 }
268
269 int
270 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
271 struct file *fp;
272 char *buf;
273 int segflg, *done, *ncookies;
274 u_int count;
275 struct proc *p;
276 off_t **cookies;
277 {
278 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
279 struct iovec aiov;
280 struct uio auio;
281 int error, eofflag;
282
283 unionread:
284 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
285 return (EINVAL);
286 aiov.iov_base = buf;
287 aiov.iov_len = count;
288 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
289 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
290 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
291 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
292 auio.uio_procp = p;
293 auio.uio_resid = count;
294 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
295 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
296 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
297 ncookies);
298 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
299 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
300 if (error)
301 return (error);
302
303 #ifdef UNION
304 {
305 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
306
307 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
308 struct vnode *lvp;
309
310 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
311 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
312 struct vattr va;
313
314 /*
315 * If the directory is opaque,
316 * then don't show lower entries
317 */
318 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
319 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
320 vput(lvp);
321 lvp = NULL;
322 }
323 }
324
325 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
326 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
327 if (error) {
328 vput(lvp);
329 return (error);
330 }
331 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp, 0);
332 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
333 fp->f_offset = 0;
334 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
335 if (error)
336 return (error);
337 vp = lvp;
338 goto unionread;
339 }
340 }
341 }
342 #endif /* UNION */
343
344 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
345 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
346 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
347 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
348 VREF(vp);
349 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
350 fp->f_offset = 0;
351 vrele(tvp);
352 goto unionread;
353 }
354 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
355 return error;
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * File table vnode read routine.
360 */
361 int
362 vn_read(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
363 struct file *fp;
364 off_t *offset;
365 struct uio *uio;
366 struct ucred *cred;
367 int flags;
368 {
369 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
370 int count, error, ioflag = 0;
371
372 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
373 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
374 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
375 if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
376 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
377 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
378 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
379 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
380 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
381 count = uio->uio_resid;
382 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
383 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
384 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
385 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
386 return (error);
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * File table vnode write routine.
391 */
392 int
393 vn_write(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
394 struct file *fp;
395 off_t *offset;
396 struct uio *uio;
397 struct ucred *cred;
398 int flags;
399 {
400 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
401 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
402
403 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
404 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
405 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
406 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
407 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
408 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
409 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
410 else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
411 ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
412 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
413 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
414 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
415 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
416 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
417 count = uio->uio_resid;
418 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
419 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
420 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
421 *offset = uio->uio_offset;
422 else
423 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
424 }
425 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
426 return (error);
427 }
428
429 /*
430 * File table vnode stat routine.
431 */
432 int
433 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
434 struct vnode *vp;
435 struct stat *sb;
436 struct proc *p;
437 {
438 struct vattr va;
439 int error;
440 mode_t mode;
441
442 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
443 if (error)
444 return (error);
445 /*
446 * Copy from vattr table
447 */
448 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
449 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
450 mode = va.va_mode;
451 switch (vp->v_type) {
452 case VREG:
453 mode |= S_IFREG;
454 break;
455 case VDIR:
456 mode |= S_IFDIR;
457 break;
458 case VBLK:
459 mode |= S_IFBLK;
460 break;
461 case VCHR:
462 mode |= S_IFCHR;
463 break;
464 case VLNK:
465 mode |= S_IFLNK;
466 break;
467 case VSOCK:
468 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
469 break;
470 case VFIFO:
471 mode |= S_IFIFO;
472 break;
473 default:
474 return (EBADF);
475 };
476 sb->st_mode = mode;
477 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
478 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
479 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
480 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
481 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
482 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
483 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
484 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
485 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
486 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
487 sb->st_gen = 0;
488 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
489 return (0);
490 }
491
492 /*
493 * File table vnode fcntl routine.
494 */
495 int
496 vn_fcntl(fp, com, data, p)
497 struct file *fp;
498 u_int com;
499 caddr_t data;
500 struct proc *p;
501 {
502 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
503 int error;
504
505 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
506 error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
507 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
508 return (error);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
513 */
514 int
515 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
516 struct file *fp;
517 u_long com;
518 caddr_t data;
519 struct proc *p;
520 {
521 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
522 struct vattr vattr;
523 int error;
524
525 switch (vp->v_type) {
526
527 case VREG:
528 case VDIR:
529 if (com == FIONREAD) {
530 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
531 if (error)
532 return (error);
533 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
534 return (0);
535 }
536 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
537 return (0); /* XXX */
538 /* fall into ... */
539
540 default:
541 return (ENOTTY);
542
543 case VFIFO:
544 case VCHR:
545 case VBLK:
546 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
547 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
548 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
549 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
550 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
551 VREF(vp);
552 }
553 return (error);
554 }
555 }
556
557 /*
558 * File table vnode poll routine.
559 */
560 int
561 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
562 struct file *fp;
563 int events;
564 struct proc *p;
565 {
566
567 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
572 * acquire requested lock.
573 */
574 int
575 vn_lock(vp, flags)
576 struct vnode *vp;
577 int flags;
578 {
579 int error;
580
581 do {
582 if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
583 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
584 if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
585 vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
586 ltsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD | PNORELOCK,
587 "vn_lock", 0, &vp->v_interlock);
588 error = ENOENT;
589 } else {
590 error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK);
591 if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK)
592 return (error);
593 }
594 flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
595 } while (flags & LK_RETRY);
596 return (error);
597 }
598
599 /*
600 * File table vnode close routine.
601 */
602 int
603 vn_closefile(fp, p)
604 struct file *fp;
605 struct proc *p;
606 {
607
608 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
609 fp->f_cred, p));
610 }
611
612 /*
613 * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
614 */
615 u_int
616 vn_setrecurse(vp)
617 struct vnode *vp;
618 {
619 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
620 u_int retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
621
622 lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
623 return retval;
624 }
625
626 /*
627 * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
628 */
629 void
630 vn_restorerecurse(vp, flags)
631 struct vnode *vp;
632 u_int flags;
633 {
634 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
635
636 lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
637 lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
638 }
639