vfs_vnops.c revision 1.39 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.39 2000/02/14 22:00:21 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
41 */
42
43 #include "fs_union.h"
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/buf.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/namei.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 #include <sys/poll.h>
58
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60
61 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
62
63 #ifdef UNION
64 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
65 #endif
66
67 struct fileops vnops =
68 { vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll, vn_closefile };
69
70 /*
71 * Common code for vnode open operations.
72 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
73 */
74 int
75 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
76 register struct nameidata *ndp;
77 int fmode, cmode;
78 {
79 register struct vnode *vp;
80 register struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
81 register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
82 struct vattr va;
83 int error;
84
85 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
86 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
87 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
88 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
89 ((fmode & FNOSYMLINK) == 0))
90 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
91 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
92 return (error);
93 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
94 VATTR_NULL(&va);
95 va.va_type = VREG;
96 va.va_mode = cmode;
97 if (fmode & O_EXCL)
98 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
99 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
100 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
101 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
102 if (error)
103 return (error);
104 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
105 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
106 } else {
107 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
108 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
109 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
110 else
111 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
112 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
113 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
114 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
115 error = EEXIST;
116 goto bad;
117 }
118 if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
119 error = EFTYPE;
120 goto bad;
121 }
122 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
123 }
124 } else {
125 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
126 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
127 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
128 return (error);
129 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
130 }
131 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
132 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
133 goto bad;
134 }
135 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
136 if (fmode & FREAD) {
137 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
138 goto bad;
139 }
140 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
141 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
142 error = EISDIR;
143 goto bad;
144 }
145 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
146 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
147 goto bad;
148 }
149 }
150 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
151 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); /* XXX */
152 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
153 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX */
154 VATTR_NULL(&va);
155 va.va_size = 0;
156 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
157 goto bad;
158 }
159 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
160 goto bad;
161 if (fmode & FWRITE)
162 vp->v_writecount++;
163 return (0);
164 bad:
165 vput(vp);
166 return (error);
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
171 * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
172 */
173 int
174 vn_writechk(vp)
175 register struct vnode *vp;
176 {
177
178 /*
179 * If there's shared text associated with
180 * the vnode, try to free it up once. If
181 * we fail, we can't allow writing.
182 */
183 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !uvm_vnp_uncache(vp))
184 return (ETXTBSY);
185 return (0);
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Vnode close call
190 *
191 * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
192 */
193 int
194 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
195 register struct vnode *vp;
196 int flags;
197 struct ucred *cred;
198 struct proc *p;
199 {
200 int error;
201
202 if (flags & FWRITE)
203 vp->v_writecount--;
204 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
205 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
206 vput(vp);
207 return (error);
208 }
209
210 /*
211 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
212 */
213 int
214 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
215 enum uio_rw rw;
216 struct vnode *vp;
217 caddr_t base;
218 int len;
219 off_t offset;
220 enum uio_seg segflg;
221 int ioflg;
222 struct ucred *cred;
223 size_t *aresid;
224 struct proc *p;
225 {
226 struct uio auio;
227 struct iovec aiov;
228 int error;
229
230 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
231 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
232 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
233 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
234 aiov.iov_base = base;
235 aiov.iov_len = len;
236 auio.uio_resid = len;
237 auio.uio_offset = offset;
238 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
239 auio.uio_rw = rw;
240 auio.uio_procp = p;
241 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
242 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
243 } else {
244 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
245 }
246 if (aresid)
247 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
248 else
249 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
250 error = EIO;
251 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
252 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
253 return (error);
254 }
255
256 int
257 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
258 struct file *fp;
259 char *buf;
260 int segflg, *done, *ncookies;
261 u_int count;
262 struct proc *p;
263 off_t **cookies;
264 {
265 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
266 struct iovec aiov;
267 struct uio auio;
268 int error, eofflag;
269
270 unionread:
271 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
272 return (EINVAL);
273 aiov.iov_base = buf;
274 aiov.iov_len = count;
275 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
276 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
277 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
278 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
279 auio.uio_procp = p;
280 auio.uio_resid = count;
281 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
282 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
283 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
284 ncookies);
285 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
286 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
287 if (error)
288 return (error);
289
290 #ifdef UNION
291 {
292 extern int (**union_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
293 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
294
295 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
296 struct vnode *lvp;
297
298 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
299 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
300 struct vattr va;
301
302 /*
303 * If the directory is opaque,
304 * then don't show lower entries
305 */
306 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
307 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
308 vput(lvp);
309 lvp = NULL;
310 }
311 }
312
313 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
314 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
315 if (error) {
316 vput(lvp);
317 return (error);
318 }
319 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp, 0);
320 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
321 fp->f_offset = 0;
322 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
323 if (error)
324 return (error);
325 vp = lvp;
326 goto unionread;
327 }
328 }
329 }
330 #endif /* UNION */
331
332 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
333 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
334 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
335 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
336 VREF(vp);
337 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
338 fp->f_offset = 0;
339 vrele(tvp);
340 goto unionread;
341 }
342 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
343 return error;
344 }
345
346 /*
347 * File table vnode read routine.
348 */
349 int
350 vn_read(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
351 struct file *fp;
352 off_t *offset;
353 struct uio *uio;
354 struct ucred *cred;
355 int flags;
356 {
357 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
358 int count, error, ioflag = 0;
359
360 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
361 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
362 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
363 if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
364 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
365 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
366 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
367 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
368 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
369 count = uio->uio_resid;
370 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
371 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
372 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
373 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
374 return (error);
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * File table vnode write routine.
379 */
380 int
381 vn_write(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
382 struct file *fp;
383 off_t *offset;
384 struct uio *uio;
385 struct ucred *cred;
386 int flags;
387 {
388 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
389 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
390
391 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
392 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
393 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
394 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
395 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
396 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
397 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
398 else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
399 ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
400 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
401 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
402 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
403 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
404 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
405 count = uio->uio_resid;
406 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
407 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
408 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
409 *offset = uio->uio_offset;
410 else
411 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
412 }
413 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
414 return (error);
415 }
416
417 /*
418 * File table vnode stat routine.
419 */
420 int
421 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
422 struct vnode *vp;
423 register struct stat *sb;
424 struct proc *p;
425 {
426 struct vattr va;
427 int error;
428 mode_t mode;
429
430 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
431 if (error)
432 return (error);
433 /*
434 * Copy from vattr table
435 */
436 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
437 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
438 mode = va.va_mode;
439 switch (vp->v_type) {
440 case VREG:
441 mode |= S_IFREG;
442 break;
443 case VDIR:
444 mode |= S_IFDIR;
445 break;
446 case VBLK:
447 mode |= S_IFBLK;
448 break;
449 case VCHR:
450 mode |= S_IFCHR;
451 break;
452 case VLNK:
453 mode |= S_IFLNK;
454 break;
455 case VSOCK:
456 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
457 break;
458 case VFIFO:
459 mode |= S_IFIFO;
460 break;
461 default:
462 return (EBADF);
463 };
464 sb->st_mode = mode;
465 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
466 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
467 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
468 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
469 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
470 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
471 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
472 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
473 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
474 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
475 sb->st_gen = 0;
476 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
477 return (0);
478 }
479
480 /*
481 * File table vnode fcntl routine.
482 */
483 int
484 vn_fcntl(fp, com, data, p)
485 struct file *fp;
486 u_int com;
487 caddr_t data;
488 struct proc *p;
489 {
490 register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
491 int error;
492
493 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
494 error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
495 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
496 return (error);
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
501 */
502 int
503 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
504 struct file *fp;
505 u_long com;
506 caddr_t data;
507 struct proc *p;
508 {
509 register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
510 struct vattr vattr;
511 int error;
512
513 switch (vp->v_type) {
514
515 case VREG:
516 case VDIR:
517 if (com == FIONREAD) {
518 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
519 if (error)
520 return (error);
521 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
522 return (0);
523 }
524 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
525 return (0); /* XXX */
526 /* fall into ... */
527
528 default:
529 return (ENOTTY);
530
531 case VFIFO:
532 case VCHR:
533 case VBLK:
534 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
535 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
536 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
537 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
538 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
539 VREF(vp);
540 }
541 return (error);
542 }
543 }
544
545 /*
546 * File table vnode poll routine.
547 */
548 int
549 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
550 struct file *fp;
551 int events;
552 struct proc *p;
553 {
554
555 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
560 * acquire requested lock.
561 */
562 int
563 vn_lock(vp, flags)
564 struct vnode *vp;
565 int flags;
566 {
567 int error;
568
569 do {
570 if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
571 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
572 if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
573 vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
574 simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
575 tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vn_lock", 0);
576 error = ENOENT;
577 } else {
578 error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK);
579 if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK)
580 return (error);
581 }
582 flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
583 } while (flags & LK_RETRY);
584 return (error);
585 }
586
587 /*
588 * File table vnode close routine.
589 */
590 int
591 vn_closefile(fp, p)
592 struct file *fp;
593 struct proc *p;
594 {
595
596 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
597 fp->f_cred, p));
598 }
599
600 /*
601 * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
602 */
603 u_int
604 vn_setrecurse(vp)
605 struct vnode *vp;
606 {
607 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
608 u_int retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
609
610 lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
611 return retval;
612 }
613
614 /*
615 * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
616 */
617 void
618 vn_restorerecurse(vp, flags)
619 struct vnode *vp;
620 u_int flags;
621 {
622 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
623
624 lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
625 lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
626 }
627