vfs_vnops.c revision 1.45.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.45.2.1 2001/04/09 01:58:01 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
41 */
42
43 #include "fs_union.h"
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/buf.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/namei.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 #include <sys/poll.h>
58
59 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
60
61 #ifdef UNION
62 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
63 #endif
64
65 struct fileops vnops =
66 { vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll, vn_stat, vn_closefile };
67
68 /*
69 * Common code for vnode open operations.
70 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
71 */
72 int
73 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
74 struct nameidata *ndp;
75 int fmode, cmode;
76 {
77 struct vnode *vp;
78 struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
79 struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
80 struct vattr va;
81 int error;
82
83 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
84 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
85 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
86 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
87 ((fmode & FNOSYMLINK) == 0))
88 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
89 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
90 return (error);
91 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
92 VATTR_NULL(&va);
93 va.va_type = VREG;
94 va.va_mode = cmode;
95 if (fmode & O_EXCL)
96 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
97 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
98 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
99 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
100 if (error)
101 return (error);
102 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
103 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
104 } else {
105 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
106 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
107 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
108 else
109 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
110 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
111 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
112 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
113 error = EEXIST;
114 goto bad;
115 }
116 if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
117 error = EFTYPE;
118 goto bad;
119 }
120 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
121 }
122 } else {
123 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
124 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
125 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
126 return (error);
127 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
128 }
129 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
130 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
131 goto bad;
132 }
133 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
134 if (fmode & FREAD) {
135 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
136 goto bad;
137 }
138 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
139 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
140 error = EISDIR;
141 goto bad;
142 }
143 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
144 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
145 goto bad;
146 }
147 }
148 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
149 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); /* XXX */
150 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
151 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX */
152 VATTR_NULL(&va);
153 va.va_size = 0;
154 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
155 goto bad;
156 }
157 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
158 goto bad;
159 if (vp->v_type == VREG &&
160 uvn_attach(vp, fmode & FWRITE ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0) == NULL) {
161 error = EIO;
162 goto bad;
163 }
164 if (fmode & FWRITE)
165 vp->v_writecount++;
166
167 return (0);
168 bad:
169 vput(vp);
170 return (error);
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
175 * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
176 */
177 int
178 vn_writechk(vp)
179 struct vnode *vp;
180 {
181
182 /*
183 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
184 * we can't allow writing.
185 */
186 if (vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
187 return (ETXTBSY);
188 return (0);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Mark a vnode as being the text image of a running process.
193 */
194 void
195 vn_marktext(vp)
196 struct vnode *vp;
197 {
198 if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) == 0) {
199 uvmexp.vnodepages -= vp->v_uvm.u_obj.uo_npages;
200 uvmexp.vtextpages += vp->v_uvm.u_obj.uo_npages;
201 }
202 vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Vnode close call
207 *
208 * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
209 */
210 int
211 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
212 struct vnode *vp;
213 int flags;
214 struct ucred *cred;
215 struct proc *p;
216 {
217 int error;
218
219 if (flags & FWRITE)
220 vp->v_writecount--;
221 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
222 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
223 vput(vp);
224 return (error);
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
229 */
230 int
231 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
232 enum uio_rw rw;
233 struct vnode *vp;
234 caddr_t base;
235 int len;
236 off_t offset;
237 enum uio_seg segflg;
238 int ioflg;
239 struct ucred *cred;
240 size_t *aresid;
241 struct proc *p;
242 {
243 struct uio auio;
244 struct iovec aiov;
245 int error;
246
247 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
248 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
249 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
250 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
251 aiov.iov_base = base;
252 aiov.iov_len = len;
253 auio.uio_resid = len;
254 auio.uio_offset = offset;
255 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
256 auio.uio_rw = rw;
257 auio.uio_procp = p;
258 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
259 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
260 } else {
261 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
262 }
263 if (aresid)
264 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
265 else
266 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
267 error = EIO;
268 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
269 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
270 return (error);
271 }
272
273 int
274 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
275 struct file *fp;
276 char *buf;
277 int segflg, *done, *ncookies;
278 u_int count;
279 struct proc *p;
280 off_t **cookies;
281 {
282 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
283 struct iovec aiov;
284 struct uio auio;
285 int error, eofflag;
286
287 unionread:
288 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
289 return (EINVAL);
290 aiov.iov_base = buf;
291 aiov.iov_len = count;
292 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
293 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
294 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
295 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
296 auio.uio_procp = p;
297 auio.uio_resid = count;
298 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
299 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
300 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
301 ncookies);
302 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
303 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
304 if (error)
305 return (error);
306
307 #ifdef UNION
308 {
309 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
310
311 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
312 struct vnode *lvp;
313
314 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
315 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
316 struct vattr va;
317
318 /*
319 * If the directory is opaque,
320 * then don't show lower entries
321 */
322 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
323 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
324 vput(lvp);
325 lvp = NULL;
326 }
327 }
328
329 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
330 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
331 if (error) {
332 vput(lvp);
333 return (error);
334 }
335 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp, 0);
336 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
337 fp->f_offset = 0;
338 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
339 if (error)
340 return (error);
341 vp = lvp;
342 goto unionread;
343 }
344 }
345 }
346 #endif /* UNION */
347
348 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
349 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
350 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
351 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
352 VREF(vp);
353 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
354 fp->f_offset = 0;
355 vrele(tvp);
356 goto unionread;
357 }
358 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
359 return error;
360 }
361
362 /*
363 * File table vnode read routine.
364 */
365 int
366 vn_read(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
367 struct file *fp;
368 off_t *offset;
369 struct uio *uio;
370 struct ucred *cred;
371 int flags;
372 {
373 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
374 int count, error, ioflag = 0;
375
376 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
377 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
378 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
379 if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
380 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
381 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
382 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
383 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
384 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
385 count = uio->uio_resid;
386 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
387 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
388 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
389 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
390 return (error);
391 }
392
393 /*
394 * File table vnode write routine.
395 */
396 int
397 vn_write(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
398 struct file *fp;
399 off_t *offset;
400 struct uio *uio;
401 struct ucred *cred;
402 int flags;
403 {
404 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
405 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
406
407 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
408 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
409 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
410 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
411 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
412 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
413 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
414 else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
415 ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
416 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
417 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
418 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
419 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
420 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
421 count = uio->uio_resid;
422 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
423 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
424 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
425 *offset = uio->uio_offset;
426 else
427 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
428 }
429 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
430 return (error);
431 }
432
433 /*
434 * File table vnode stat routine.
435 */
436 int
437 vn_stat(fdata, sb, p)
438 void *fdata;
439 struct stat *sb;
440 struct proc *p;
441 {
442 struct vnode *vp = fdata;
443 struct vattr va;
444 int error;
445 mode_t mode;
446
447 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
448 if (error)
449 return (error);
450 /*
451 * Copy from vattr table
452 */
453 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
454 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
455 mode = va.va_mode;
456 switch (vp->v_type) {
457 case VREG:
458 mode |= S_IFREG;
459 break;
460 case VDIR:
461 mode |= S_IFDIR;
462 break;
463 case VBLK:
464 mode |= S_IFBLK;
465 break;
466 case VCHR:
467 mode |= S_IFCHR;
468 break;
469 case VLNK:
470 mode |= S_IFLNK;
471 break;
472 case VSOCK:
473 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
474 break;
475 case VFIFO:
476 mode |= S_IFIFO;
477 break;
478 default:
479 return (EBADF);
480 };
481 sb->st_mode = mode;
482 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
483 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
484 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
485 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
486 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
487 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
488 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
489 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
490 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
491 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
492 sb->st_gen = 0;
493 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
494 return (0);
495 }
496
497 /*
498 * File table vnode fcntl routine.
499 */
500 int
501 vn_fcntl(fp, com, data, p)
502 struct file *fp;
503 u_int com;
504 caddr_t data;
505 struct proc *p;
506 {
507 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
508 int error;
509
510 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
511 error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
512 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
513 return (error);
514 }
515
516 /*
517 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
518 */
519 int
520 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
521 struct file *fp;
522 u_long com;
523 caddr_t data;
524 struct proc *p;
525 {
526 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
527 struct vattr vattr;
528 int error;
529
530 switch (vp->v_type) {
531
532 case VREG:
533 case VDIR:
534 if (com == FIONREAD) {
535 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
536 if (error)
537 return (error);
538 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
539 return (0);
540 }
541 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
542 return (0); /* XXX */
543 /* fall into ... */
544
545 default:
546 return (ENOTTY);
547
548 case VFIFO:
549 case VCHR:
550 case VBLK:
551 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
552 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
553 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
554 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
555 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
556 VREF(vp);
557 }
558 return (error);
559 }
560 }
561
562 /*
563 * File table vnode poll routine.
564 */
565 int
566 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
567 struct file *fp;
568 int events;
569 struct proc *p;
570 {
571
572 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
573 }
574
575 /*
576 * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
577 * acquire requested lock.
578 */
579 int
580 vn_lock(vp, flags)
581 struct vnode *vp;
582 int flags;
583 {
584 int error;
585
586 do {
587 if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
588 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
589 if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
590 vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
591 ltsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD | PNORELOCK,
592 "vn_lock", 0, &vp->v_interlock);
593 error = ENOENT;
594 } else {
595 error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK);
596 if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK)
597 return (error);
598 }
599 flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
600 } while (flags & LK_RETRY);
601 return (error);
602 }
603
604 /*
605 * File table vnode close routine.
606 */
607 int
608 vn_closefile(fp, p)
609 struct file *fp;
610 struct proc *p;
611 {
612
613 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
614 fp->f_cred, p));
615 }
616
617 /*
618 * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
619 */
620 u_int
621 vn_setrecurse(vp)
622 struct vnode *vp;
623 {
624 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
625 u_int retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
626
627 lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
628 return retval;
629 }
630
631 /*
632 * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
633 */
634 void
635 vn_restorerecurse(vp, flags)
636 struct vnode *vp;
637 u_int flags;
638 {
639 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
640
641 lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
642 lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
643 }
644