vfs_vnops.c revision 1.50.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.50.2.1 2001/11/12 21:19:03 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.50.2.1 2001/11/12 21:19:03 thorpej Exp $");
45
46 #include "fs_union.h"
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/namei.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59 #include <sys/tty.h>
60 #include <sys/poll.h>
61
62 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
63
64 #ifdef UNION
65 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
66 #endif
67
68 static int vn_statfile __P((struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct proc *p));
69
70 struct fileops vnops = {
71 vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_fcntl, vn_poll,
72 vn_statfile, vn_closefile
73 };
74
75 /*
76 * Common code for vnode open operations.
77 * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
78 */
79 int
80 vn_open(ndp, fmode, cmode)
81 struct nameidata *ndp;
82 int fmode, cmode;
83 {
84 struct vnode *vp;
85 struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
86 struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
87 struct vattr va;
88 int error;
89
90 if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
91 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
92 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
93 if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
94 ((fmode & FNOSYMLINK) == 0))
95 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
96 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
97 return (error);
98 if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
99 VATTR_NULL(&va);
100 va.va_type = VREG;
101 va.va_mode = cmode;
102 if (fmode & O_EXCL)
103 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
104 VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
105 error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
106 &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
107 if (error)
108 return (error);
109 fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
110 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
111 } else {
112 VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
113 if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
114 vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
115 else
116 vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
117 ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
118 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
119 if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
120 error = EEXIST;
121 goto bad;
122 }
123 if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
124 error = EFTYPE;
125 goto bad;
126 }
127 fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
128 }
129 } else {
130 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
131 ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
132 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
133 return (error);
134 vp = ndp->ni_vp;
135 }
136 if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
137 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
138 goto bad;
139 }
140 if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
141 if (fmode & FREAD) {
142 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p)) != 0)
143 goto bad;
144 }
145 if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
146 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
147 error = EISDIR;
148 goto bad;
149 }
150 if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) != 0 ||
151 (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)) != 0)
152 goto bad;
153 }
154 }
155 if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
156 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); /* XXX */
157 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
158 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX */
159 VATTR_NULL(&va);
160 va.va_size = 0;
161 if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred, p)) != 0)
162 goto bad;
163 }
164 if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
165 goto bad;
166 if (vp->v_type == VREG &&
167 uvn_attach(vp, fmode & FWRITE ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0) == NULL) {
168 error = EIO;
169 goto bad;
170 }
171 if (fmode & FWRITE)
172 vp->v_writecount++;
173
174 return (0);
175 bad:
176 vput(vp);
177 return (error);
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
182 * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
183 */
184 int
185 vn_writechk(vp)
186 struct vnode *vp;
187 {
188
189 /*
190 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
191 * we can't allow writing.
192 */
193 if (vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
194 return (ETXTBSY);
195 return (0);
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
200 */
201 void
202 vn_markexec(vp)
203 struct vnode *vp;
204 {
205 if ((vp->v_flag & VEXECMAP) == 0) {
206 uvmexp.vnodepages -= vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
207 uvmexp.vtextpages += vp->v_uobj.uo_npages;
208 }
209 vp->v_flag |= VEXECMAP;
210 }
211
212 /*
213 * Vnode close call
214 *
215 * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
216 */
217 int
218 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
219 struct vnode *vp;
220 int flags;
221 struct ucred *cred;
222 struct proc *p;
223 {
224 int error;
225
226 if (flags & FWRITE)
227 vp->v_writecount--;
228 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
229 error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
230 vput(vp);
231 return (error);
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
236 */
237 int
238 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
239 enum uio_rw rw;
240 struct vnode *vp;
241 caddr_t base;
242 int len;
243 off_t offset;
244 enum uio_seg segflg;
245 int ioflg;
246 struct ucred *cred;
247 size_t *aresid;
248 struct proc *p;
249 {
250 struct uio auio;
251 struct iovec aiov;
252 int error;
253
254 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
255 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
256 vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
257 } else {
258 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
259 }
260 }
261 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
262 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
263 aiov.iov_base = base;
264 aiov.iov_len = len;
265 auio.uio_resid = len;
266 auio.uio_offset = offset;
267 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
268 auio.uio_rw = rw;
269 auio.uio_procp = p;
270 if (rw == UIO_READ) {
271 error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
272 } else {
273 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
274 }
275 if (aresid)
276 *aresid = auio.uio_resid;
277 else
278 if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
279 error = EIO;
280 if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
281 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
282 return (error);
283 }
284
285 int
286 vn_readdir(fp, buf, segflg, count, done, p, cookies, ncookies)
287 struct file *fp;
288 char *buf;
289 int segflg, *done, *ncookies;
290 u_int count;
291 struct proc *p;
292 off_t **cookies;
293 {
294 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
295 struct iovec aiov;
296 struct uio auio;
297 int error, eofflag;
298
299 unionread:
300 if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
301 return (EINVAL);
302 aiov.iov_base = buf;
303 aiov.iov_len = count;
304 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
305 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
306 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
307 auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
308 auio.uio_procp = p;
309 auio.uio_resid = count;
310 vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
311 auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
312 error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
313 ncookies);
314 fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
315 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
316 if (error)
317 return (error);
318
319 #ifdef UNION
320 {
321 extern struct vnode *union_dircache __P((struct vnode *));
322
323 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_op == union_vnodeop_p)) {
324 struct vnode *lvp;
325
326 lvp = union_dircache(vp);
327 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
328 struct vattr va;
329
330 /*
331 * If the directory is opaque,
332 * then don't show lower entries
333 */
334 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, fp->f_cred, p);
335 if (va.va_flags & OPAQUE) {
336 vput(lvp);
337 lvp = NULL;
338 }
339 }
340
341 if (lvp != NULLVP) {
342 error = VOP_OPEN(lvp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
343 if (error) {
344 vput(lvp);
345 return (error);
346 }
347 VOP_UNLOCK(lvp, 0);
348 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) lvp;
349 fp->f_offset = 0;
350 error = vn_close(vp, FREAD, fp->f_cred, p);
351 if (error)
352 return (error);
353 vp = lvp;
354 goto unionread;
355 }
356 }
357 }
358 #endif /* UNION */
359
360 if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
361 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
362 struct vnode *tvp = vp;
363 vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
364 VREF(vp);
365 fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
366 fp->f_offset = 0;
367 vrele(tvp);
368 goto unionread;
369 }
370 *done = count - auio.uio_resid;
371 return error;
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * File table vnode read routine.
376 */
377 int
378 vn_read(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
379 struct file *fp;
380 off_t *offset;
381 struct uio *uio;
382 struct ucred *cred;
383 int flags;
384 {
385 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
386 int count, error, ioflag = 0;
387
388 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_READ);
389 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
390 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
391 if ((fp->f_flag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
392 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
393 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
394 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
395 vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
396 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
397 count = uio->uio_resid;
398 error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
399 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
400 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
401 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
402 return (error);
403 }
404
405 /*
406 * File table vnode write routine.
407 */
408 int
409 vn_write(fp, offset, uio, cred, flags)
410 struct file *fp;
411 off_t *offset;
412 struct uio *uio;
413 struct ucred *cred;
414 int flags;
415 {
416 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
417 int count, error, ioflag = IO_UNIT;
418
419 if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
420 ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
421 if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
422 ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
423 if (fp->f_flag & FFSYNC ||
424 (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
425 ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
426 else if (fp->f_flag & FDSYNC)
427 ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
428 if (fp->f_flag & FALTIO)
429 ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
430 VOP_LEASE(vp, uio->uio_procp, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
431 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
432 uio->uio_offset = *offset;
433 count = uio->uio_resid;
434 error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
435 if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
436 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
437 *offset = uio->uio_offset;
438 else
439 *offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
440 }
441 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
442 return (error);
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * File table vnode stat routine.
447 */
448 static int
449 vn_statfile(fp, sb, p)
450 struct file *fp;
451 struct stat *sb;
452 struct proc *p;
453 {
454 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
455
456 return vn_stat(vp, sb, p);
457 }
458
459 int
460 vn_stat(fdata, sb, p)
461 void *fdata;
462 struct stat *sb;
463 struct proc *p;
464 {
465 struct vnode *vp = fdata;
466 struct vattr va;
467 int error;
468 mode_t mode;
469
470 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p);
471 if (error)
472 return (error);
473 /*
474 * Copy from vattr table
475 */
476 sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
477 sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
478 mode = va.va_mode;
479 switch (vp->v_type) {
480 case VREG:
481 mode |= S_IFREG;
482 break;
483 case VDIR:
484 mode |= S_IFDIR;
485 break;
486 case VBLK:
487 mode |= S_IFBLK;
488 break;
489 case VCHR:
490 mode |= S_IFCHR;
491 break;
492 case VLNK:
493 mode |= S_IFLNK;
494 break;
495 case VSOCK:
496 mode |= S_IFSOCK;
497 break;
498 case VFIFO:
499 mode |= S_IFIFO;
500 break;
501 default:
502 return (EBADF);
503 };
504 sb->st_mode = mode;
505 sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
506 sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
507 sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
508 sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
509 sb->st_size = va.va_size;
510 sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
511 sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
512 sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
513 sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
514 sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
515 sb->st_gen = 0;
516 sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
517 return (0);
518 }
519
520 /*
521 * File table vnode fcntl routine.
522 */
523 int
524 vn_fcntl(fp, com, data, p)
525 struct file *fp;
526 u_int com;
527 caddr_t data;
528 struct proc *p;
529 {
530 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
531 int error;
532
533 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
534 error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
535 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
536 return (error);
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * File table vnode ioctl routine.
541 */
542 int
543 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
544 struct file *fp;
545 u_long com;
546 caddr_t data;
547 struct proc *p;
548 {
549 struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
550 struct vattr vattr;
551 int error;
552
553 switch (vp->v_type) {
554
555 case VREG:
556 case VDIR:
557 if (com == FIONREAD) {
558 error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
559 if (error)
560 return (error);
561 *(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
562 return (0);
563 }
564 if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
565 return (0); /* XXX */
566 /* fall into ... */
567
568 default:
569 return (ENOTTY);
570
571 case VFIFO:
572 case VCHR:
573 case VBLK:
574 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
575 if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
576 if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
577 vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
578 p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
579 VREF(vp);
580 }
581 return (error);
582 }
583 }
584
585 /*
586 * File table vnode poll routine.
587 */
588 int
589 vn_poll(fp, events, p)
590 struct file *fp;
591 int events;
592 struct proc *p;
593 {
594
595 return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, p));
596 }
597
598 /*
599 * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
600 * acquire requested lock.
601 */
602 int
603 vn_lock(vp, flags)
604 struct vnode *vp;
605 int flags;
606 {
607 int error;
608
609 do {
610 if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
611 simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
612 if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
613 if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
614 simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
615 return EBUSY;
616 }
617 vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
618 ltsleep(vp, PINOD | PNORELOCK,
619 "vn_lock", 0, &vp->v_interlock);
620 error = ENOENT;
621 } else {
622 error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK);
623 if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
624 return (error);
625 }
626 flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
627 } while (flags & LK_RETRY);
628 return (error);
629 }
630
631 /*
632 * File table vnode close routine.
633 */
634 int
635 vn_closefile(fp, p)
636 struct file *fp;
637 struct proc *p;
638 {
639
640 return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
641 fp->f_cred, p));
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * Enable LK_CANRECURSE on lock. Return prior status.
646 */
647 u_int
648 vn_setrecurse(vp)
649 struct vnode *vp;
650 {
651 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
652 u_int retval = lkp->lk_flags & LK_CANRECURSE;
653
654 lkp->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
655 return retval;
656 }
657
658 /*
659 * Called when done with locksetrecurse.
660 */
661 void
662 vn_restorerecurse(vp, flags)
663 struct vnode *vp;
664 u_int flags;
665 {
666 struct lock *lkp = &vp->v_lock;
667
668 lkp->lk_flags &= ~LK_CANRECURSE;
669 lkp->lk_flags |= flags;
670 }
671