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bcopy.S revision 1.9
      1  1.9     skrll /*	$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.9 2009/12/01 09:06:17 skrll Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  fredette 
      3  1.1  fredette /*
      4  1.1  fredette  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1  fredette  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  fredette  *
      7  1.1  fredette  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1  fredette  * by Matthew Fredette.
      9  1.1  fredette  *
     10  1.1  fredette  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1  fredette  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1  fredette  * are met:
     13  1.1  fredette  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1  fredette  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1  fredette  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  fredette  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  fredette  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  fredette  *
     19  1.1  fredette  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1  fredette  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  1.1  fredette  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  1.1  fredette  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  1.1  fredette  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  1.1  fredette  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  1.1  fredette  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  1.1  fredette  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  1.1  fredette  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  1.1  fredette  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  1.1  fredette  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1  fredette  */
     31  1.1  fredette 
     32  1.1  fredette /*
     33  1.1  fredette  * Copy routines for NetBSD/hppa.
     34  1.1  fredette  */
     35  1.1  fredette 
     36  1.1  fredette #undef _LOCORE
     37  1.1  fredette #define _LOCORE	/* XXX fredette - unfortunate */
     38  1.8     skrll 
     39  1.1  fredette #include <machine/asm.h>
     40  1.1  fredette #include <machine/frame.h>
     41  1.8     skrll #include <machine/reg.h>
     42  1.4     perry 
     43  1.4     perry #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     44  1.9     skrll RCSID("$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.9 2009/12/01 09:06:17 skrll Exp $")
     45  1.1  fredette #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     46  1.1  fredette 
     47  1.1  fredette /*
     48  1.4     perry  * The stbys instruction is a little asymmetric.  When (%r2 & 3)
     49  1.1  fredette  * is zero, stbys,b,m %r1, 4(%r2) works like stws,ma.  You
     50  1.4     perry  * might then wish that when (%r2 & 3) == 0, stbys,e,m %r1, -4(%r2)
     51  1.1  fredette  * worked like stws,mb.  But it doesn't.
     52  1.1  fredette  *
     53  1.1  fredette  * This macro works around this problem.  It requires that %t2
     54  1.1  fredette  * hold the number of bytes that will be written by this store
     55  1.1  fredette  * (meaning that it ranges from one to four).
     56  1.1  fredette  *
     57  1.4     perry  * Watch the delay-slot trickery here.  The comib is used to set
     58  1.4     perry  * up which instruction, either the stws or the stbys, is run
     59  1.1  fredette  * in the delay slot of the b instruction.
     60  1.1  fredette  */
     61  1.1  fredette #define _STBYS_E_M(r, dst_spc, dst_off)				  \
     62  1.3       chs 	comib,<>	4, %t2, 4				! \
     63  1.1  fredette 	b		4					! \
     64  1.1  fredette 	stws,mb		r, -4(dst_spc, dst_off)			! \
     65  1.1  fredette 	stbys,e,m	r, 0(dst_spc, dst_off)
     66  1.1  fredette 
     67  1.1  fredette /*
     68  1.4     perry  * This macro does a bulk copy with no shifting.  cmplt and m are
     69  1.4     perry  * the completer and displacement multiplier, respectively, for
     70  1.1  fredette  * the load and store instructions.
     71  1.1  fredette  */
     72  1.1  fredette #define _COPY(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count, cmplt, m) \
     73  1.1  fredette 								! \
     74  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
     75  1.1  fredette 	 * Loop storing 16 bytes at a time.  Since count 	! \
     76  1.1  fredette 	 * may be > INT_MAX, we have to be careful and		! \
     77  1.1  fredette 	 * avoid comparisons that treat it as a signed 		! \
     78  1.1  fredette 	 * quantity, until after this loop, when count		! \
     79  1.1  fredette 	 * is guaranteed to be less than 16.			! \
     80  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
     81  1.1  fredette 	comib,>>=,n	15, count, _LABEL(_skip16)		! \
     82  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_loop16)						! \
     83  1.1  fredette 	addi		-16, count, count			! \
     84  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t1		! \
     85  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t2		! \
     86  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t3		! \
     87  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
     88  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t1, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
     89  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t2, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
     90  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t3, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
     91  1.1  fredette 	comib,<<	15, count, _LABEL(_loop16)		! \
     92  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t4, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
     93  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_skip16)						! \
     94  1.1  fredette 								! \
     95  1.1  fredette 	/* Loop storing 4 bytes at a time. */			! \
     96  1.1  fredette 	addib,<,n	-4, count, _LABEL(_skip4)		! \
     97  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_loop4)						! \
     98  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t1		! \
     99  1.1  fredette 	addib,>=	-4, count, _LABEL(_loop4)		! \
    100  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t1, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    101  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_skip4)						! \
    102  1.1  fredette 	/* Restore the correct count. */			! \
    103  1.1  fredette 	addi		4, count, count				! \
    104  1.1  fredette 								! \
    105  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_do1)						! \
    106  1.1  fredette 								! \
    107  1.1  fredette 	/* Loop storing 1 byte at a time. */			! \
    108  1.1  fredette 	addib,<,n	-1, count, _LABEL(_skip1)		! \
    109  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_loop1)						! \
    110  1.3       chs 	ldbs,cmplt	m*1(src_spc, src_off), %t1		! \
    111  1.1  fredette 	addib,>=	-1, count, _LABEL(_loop1)		! \
    112  1.3       chs 	stbs,cmplt	%t1, m*1(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    113  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_skip1)						! \
    114  1.1  fredette 	/* Restore the correct count. */			! \
    115  1.1  fredette 	b		_LABEL(_done)				! \
    116  1.1  fredette 	addi		1, count, count
    117  1.1  fredette 
    118  1.1  fredette /*
    119  1.1  fredette  * This macro is definitely strange.  It exists purely to
    120  1.4     perry  * allow the _COPYS macro to be reused, but because it
    121  1.1  fredette  * requires this long attempt to explain it, I'm starting
    122  1.1  fredette  * to doubt the value of that.
    123  1.1  fredette  *
    124  1.1  fredette  * Part of the expansion of the _COPYS macro below are loops
    125  1.1  fredette  * that copy four words or one word at a time, performing shifts
    126  1.1  fredette  * to get data to line up correctly in the destination buffer.
    127  1.1  fredette  *
    128  1.1  fredette  * The _COPYS macro is used when copying backwards, as well
    129  1.3       chs  * as forwards.  The 4-word loop always loads into %t1, %t2, %t3,
    130  1.3       chs  * and %t4 in that order.  This means that when copying forward,
    131  1.3       chs  * %t1 will have the word from the lowest address, and %t4 will
    132  1.4     perry  * have the word from the highest address.  When copying
    133  1.1  fredette  * backwards, the opposite is true.
    134  1.1  fredette  *
    135  1.1  fredette  * The shift instructions need pairs of registers with adjacent
    136  1.4     perry  * words, with the register containing the word from the lowest
    137  1.4     perry  * address *always* coming first.  It is this assymetry that
    138  1.1  fredette  * gives rise to this macro - depending on which direction
    139  1.1  fredette  * we're copying in, these ordered pairs are different.
    140  1.1  fredette  *
    141  1.4     perry  * Fortunately, we can compute those register numbers at compile
    142  1.4     perry  * time, and assemble them manually into a shift instruction.
    143  1.1  fredette  * That's what this macro does.
    144  1.1  fredette  *
    145  1.1  fredette  * This macro takes two arguments.  n ranges from 0 to 3 and
    146  1.1  fredette  * is the "shift number", i.e., n = 0 means we're doing the
    147  1.1  fredette  * shift for what will be the first store.
    148  1.1  fredette  *
    149  1.1  fredette  * m is the displacement multiplier from the _COPYS macro call.
    150  1.1  fredette  * This is 1 for a forward copy and -1 for a backwards copy.
    151  1.1  fredette  * So, the ((m + 1) / 2) term yields 0 for a backwards copy and
    152  1.4     perry  * 1 for a forward copy, and the ((m - 1) / 2) term yields
    153  1.1  fredette  * 0 for a forward copy, and -1 for a backwards copy.
    154  1.1  fredette  * These terms are used to discriminate the register computations
    155  1.1  fredette  * below.
    156  1.1  fredette  *
    157  1.1  fredette  * When copying forward, then, the first register used with
    158  1.3       chs  * the first vshd will be 19 + (3 - ((0 - 1) & 3)), or %t4,
    159  1.1  fredette  * which matches _COPYS' requirement that the word last loaded
    160  1.4     perry  * be in %t4.  The first register used for the second vshd
    161  1.3       chs  * will then "wrap" around to 19 + (3 - ((1 - 1) & 3)), or %t1.
    162  1.3       chs  * And so on to %t2 and %t3.
    163  1.1  fredette  *
    164  1.4     perry  * When copying forward, the second register used with the first
    165  1.4     perry  * vshd will be (19 + (3 - ((n + 0) & 3)), or %t1.  It will
    166  1.3       chs  * continue to be %t2, then %t3, and finally %t4.
    167  1.1  fredette  *
    168  1.4     perry  * When copying backwards, the values for the first and second
    169  1.4     perry  * register for each vshd are reversed from the forwards case.
    170  1.4     perry  * (Symmetry reclaimed!)  Proving this is "left as an exercise
    171  1.1  fredette  * for the reader" (remember the different discriminating values!)
    172  1.1  fredette  */
    173  1.1  fredette #define _VSHD(n, m, t)						  \
    174  1.1  fredette 	.word (0xd0000000					| \
    175  1.1  fredette 	((19 + (3 - ((n - 1 * ((m + 1) / 2)) & 3))) << 16)	| \
    176  1.1  fredette 	((19 + (3 - ((n + 1 * ((m - 1) / 2)) & 3))) << 21)	| \
    177  1.1  fredette 	(t))
    178  1.1  fredette 
    179  1.1  fredette /*
    180  1.4     perry  * This macro does a bulk copy with shifting.  cmplt and m are
    181  1.4     perry  * the completer and displacement multiplier, respectively, for
    182  1.1  fredette  * the load and store instructions.  It is assumed that the
    183  1.3       chs  * word last loaded is already in %t4.
    184  1.1  fredette  */
    185  1.1  fredette #define _COPYS(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count, cmplt, m) \
    186  1.1  fredette 								! \
    187  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    188  1.1  fredette 	 * Loop storing 16 bytes at a time.  Since count 	! \
    189  1.1  fredette 	 * may be > INT_MAX, we have to be careful and		! \
    190  1.1  fredette 	 * avoid comparisons that treat it as a signed 		! \
    191  1.1  fredette 	 * quantity, until after this loop, when count		! \
    192  1.1  fredette 	 * is guaranteed to be less than 16.			! \
    193  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    194  1.1  fredette 	comib,>>=,n	15, count, _LABEL(S_skip16)		! \
    195  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(S_loop16)						! \
    196  1.1  fredette 	addi		-16, count, count			! \
    197  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t1		! \
    198  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t2		! \
    199  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t3		! \
    200  1.3       chs 	_VSHD(0, m, 1)	/* vshd %t4, %t1, %r1 */		! \
    201  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
    202  1.3       chs 	_VSHD(1, m, 22)	/* vshd %t1, %t2, %t1 */		! \
    203  1.3       chs 	_VSHD(2, m, 21)	/* vshd %t2, %t3, %t2 */		! \
    204  1.3       chs 	_VSHD(3, m, 20)	/* vshd %t3, %t4, %t3 */		! \
    205  1.1  fredette 	stws,cmplt	%r1, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    206  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t1, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    207  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t2, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    208  1.1  fredette 	comib,<<	15, count, _LABEL(S_loop16)		! \
    209  1.3       chs 	stws,cmplt	%t3, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    210  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(S_skip16)						! \
    211  1.1  fredette 								! \
    212  1.1  fredette 	/* Loop storing 4 bytes at a time. */			! \
    213  1.1  fredette 	addib,<,n	-4, count, _LABEL(S_skip4)		! \
    214  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(S_loop4)						! \
    215  1.3       chs 	ldws,cmplt	m*4(src_spc, src_off), %t1		! \
    216  1.3       chs 	_VSHD(0, m, 1)	/* into %r1 (1) */			! \
    217  1.3       chs 	copy		%t1, %t4				! \
    218  1.1  fredette 	addib,>=	-4, count, _LABEL(S_loop4)		! \
    219  1.1  fredette 	stws,cmplt	%r1, m*4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    220  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(S_skip4)						! \
    221  1.1  fredette 								! \
    222  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    223  1.1  fredette  	 * We now need to "back up" src_off by the		! \
    224  1.1  fredette 	 * number of bytes remaining in the FIFO		! \
    225  1.3       chs 	 * (i.e., the number of bytes remaining in %t4),	! \
    226  1.1  fredette 	 * because (the correct) count still includes		! \
    227  1.1  fredette 	 * these bytes, and we intent to keep it that		! \
    228  1.1  fredette 	 * way, and finish with the single-byte copier.		! \
    229  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    230  1.1  fredette 	 * The number of bytes remaining in the FIFO is		! \
    231  1.1  fredette 	 * related to the shift count, so recover it,		! \
    232  1.1  fredette 	 * restoring the correct count at the same time.	! \
    233  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    234  1.3       chs 	mfctl	%cr11, %t1					! \
    235  1.1  fredette 	addi	4, count, count					! \
    236  1.3       chs 	shd	%r0, %t1, 3, %t1				! \
    237  1.1  fredette 								! \
    238  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    239  1.1  fredette 	 * If we're copying forward, the shift count		! \
    240  1.1  fredette 	 * is the number of bytes remaining in the		! \
    241  1.1  fredette 	 * FIFO, and we want to subtract it from src_off.	! \
    242  1.1  fredette 	 * If we're copying backwards, (4 - shift count)	! \
    243  1.1  fredette 	 * is the number of bytes remaining in the FIFO,	! \
    244  1.1  fredette 	 * and we want to add it to src_off.			! \
    245  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    246  1.1  fredette 	 * We observe that x + (4 - y) = x - (y - 4),		! \
    247  1.1  fredette 	 * and introduce this instruction to add -4 when	! \
    248  1.1  fredette 	 * m is -1, although this does mean one extra		! \
    249  1.1  fredette 	 * instruction in the forward case.			! \
    250  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    251  1.3       chs 	addi	4*((m - 1) / 2), %t1, %t1			! \
    252  1.1  fredette 								! \
    253  1.1  fredette 	/* Now branch to the byte-at-a-time loop. */		! \
    254  1.1  fredette 	b	_LABEL(_do1)					! \
    255  1.3       chs 	sub	src_off, %t1, src_off
    256  1.1  fredette 
    257  1.1  fredette /*
    258  1.1  fredette  * This macro copies a region in the forward direction.
    259  1.1  fredette  */
    260  1.1  fredette #define _COPY_FORWARD(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count)  \
    261  1.1  fredette 								! \
    262  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    263  1.1  fredette 	 * Since in the shifting-left case we will		! \
    264  1.1  fredette 	 * load 8 bytes before checking count, to		! \
    265  1.1  fredette 	 * keep things simple, branch to the byte 		! \
    266  1.1  fredette 	 * copier unless we're copying at least 8.		! \
    267  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    268  1.1  fredette 	comib,>>,n	8, count, _LABEL(_do1)			! \
    269  1.1  fredette 								! \
    270  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    271  1.1  fredette 	 * Once we 4-byte align the source offset, 		! \
    272  1.1  fredette 	 * figure out how many bytes from the region		! \
    273  1.1  fredette 	 * will be in the first 4-byte word we read.		! \
    274  1.1  fredette 	 * Ditto for writing the destination offset.		! \
    275  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    276  1.3       chs 	extru		src_off, 31, 2, %t1			! \
    277  1.3       chs 	extru		dst_off, 31, 2, %t2			! \
    278  1.3       chs 	subi		4, %t1, %t1				! \
    279  1.3       chs 	subi		4, %t2, %t2				! \
    280  1.1  fredette 								! \
    281  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    282  1.1  fredette 	 * Calculate the byte shift required.  A 		! \
    283  1.1  fredette 	 * positive value means a source 4-byte word 		! \
    284  1.1  fredette 	 * has to be shifted to the right to line up 		! \
    285  1.1  fredette 	 * as a destination 4-byte word.			! \
    286  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    287  1.3       chs 	sub		%t1, %t2, %t1				! \
    288  1.1  fredette 								! \
    289  1.1  fredette 	/* 4-byte align src_off. */				! \
    290  1.1  fredette 	depi		0, 31, 2, src_off			! \
    291  1.1  fredette 								! \
    292  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    293  1.1  fredette 	 * It's somewhat important to note that this		! \
    294  1.1  fredette 	 * code thinks of count as "the number of bytes		! \
    295  1.1  fredette 	 * that haven't been stored yet", as opposed to		! \
    296  1.1  fredette 	 * "the number of bytes that haven't been copied	! \
    297  1.1  fredette 	 * yet".  The distinction is subtle, but becomes	! \
    298  1.1  fredette 	 * apparent at the end of the shifting code, where	! \
    299  1.1  fredette 	 * we "back up" src_off to correspond to count,		! \
    300  1.1  fredette 	 * as opposed to flushing the FIFO.			! \
    301  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    302  1.1  fredette 	 * We calculated above how many bytes our first		! \
    303  1.1  fredette 	 * store will store, so update count now.		! \
    304  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    305  1.1  fredette 	 * If the shift is zero, strictly as an optimization	! \
    306  1.1  fredette 	 * we use a copy loop that does no shifting.		! \
    307  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    308  1.3       chs 	comb,<>		%r0, %t1, _LABEL(_shifting)		! \
    309  1.3       chs 	sub		count, %t2, count			! \
    310  1.1  fredette 								! \
    311  1.1  fredette 	/* Load and store the first word. */			! \
    312  1.3       chs 	ldws,ma		4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
    313  1.3       chs 	stbys,b,m	%t4, 4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    314  1.1  fredette 								! \
    315  1.1  fredette 	/* Do the rest of the copy. */				! \
    316  1.1  fredette 	_COPY(src_spc,src_off,dst_spc,dst_off,count,ma,1)	! \
    317  1.1  fredette 								! \
    318  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_shifting)					! \
    319  1.1  fredette 								! \
    320  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    321  1.1  fredette 	 * If shift < 0, we need to shift words to the		! \
    322  1.1  fredette 	 * left.  Since we can't do this directly, we		! \
    323  1.1  fredette 	 * adjust the shift so it's a shift to the right	! \
    324  1.1  fredette 	 * and load the first word into the high word of	! \
    325  1.1  fredette 	 * the FIFO.  Otherwise, we load a zero into the	! \
    326  1.1  fredette 	 * high word of the FIFO.				! \
    327  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    328  1.3       chs 	comb,<=		%r0, %t1, _LABEL(_shiftingrt)		! \
    329  1.3       chs 	copy		%r0, %t3				! \
    330  1.3       chs 	addi		4, %t1, %t1				! \
    331  1.3       chs 	ldws,ma		4(src_spc, src_off), %t3		! \
    332  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_shiftingrt)					! \
    333  1.1  fredette 								! \
    334  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    335  1.1  fredette 	 * Turn the shift byte count into a bit count,		! \
    336  1.1  fredette 	 * load the next word, set the Shift Amount 		! \
    337  1.1  fredette 	 * Register, and form and store the first word.		! \
    338  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    339  1.3       chs 	sh3add		%t1, %r0, %t1				! \
    340  1.3       chs 	ldws,ma		4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
    341  1.3       chs 	mtctl		%t1, %cr11				! \
    342  1.3       chs 	vshd		%t3, %t4, %r1				! \
    343  1.1  fredette 	stbys,b,m	%r1, 4(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    344  1.1  fredette 								! \
    345  1.1  fredette 	/* Do the rest of the copy. */				! \
    346  1.1  fredette 	_COPYS(src_spc,src_off,dst_spc,dst_off,count,ma,1)
    347  1.1  fredette 
    348  1.1  fredette /* This macro copies a region in the reverse direction. */
    349  1.1  fredette #define _COPY_REVERSE(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count)  \
    350  1.1  fredette 								! \
    351  1.1  fredette 	/* Immediately add count to both offsets. */		! \
    352  1.1  fredette 	add	src_off, count, src_off				! \
    353  1.1  fredette 	add	dst_off, count, dst_off				! \
    354  1.1  fredette 								! \
    355  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    356  1.1  fredette 	 * Since in the shifting-right case we 			! \
    357  1.1  fredette 	 * will load 8 bytes before checking 			! \
    358  1.1  fredette 	 * count, to keep things simple, branch 		! \
    359  1.1  fredette 	 * to the byte copier unless we're 			! \
    360  1.1  fredette 	 * copying at least 8 bytes.				! \
    361  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    362  1.1  fredette 	comib,>>,n	8, count, _LABEL(_do1)			! \
    363  1.1  fredette 								! \
    364  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    365  1.1  fredette 	 * Once we 4-byte align the source offset, 		! \
    366  1.1  fredette 	 * figure out how many bytes from the region		! \
    367  1.1  fredette 	 * will be in the first 4-byte word we read.		! \
    368  1.1  fredette 	 * Ditto for writing the destination offset.		! \
    369  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    370  1.3       chs 	extru,<>	src_off, 31, 2, %t1			! \
    371  1.3       chs 	ldi		4, %t1					! \
    372  1.3       chs 	extru,<>	dst_off, 31, 2, %t2			! \
    373  1.3       chs 	ldi		4, %t2					! \
    374  1.1  fredette 								! \
    375  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    376  1.1  fredette 	 * Calculate the byte shift required.  A 		! \
    377  1.1  fredette 	 * positive value means a source 4-byte 		! \
    378  1.1  fredette 	 * word has to be shifted to the right to 		! \
    379  1.1  fredette 	 * line up as a destination 4-byte word.		! \
    380  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    381  1.3       chs 	sub		%t2, %t1, %t1				! \
    382  1.1  fredette 								! \
    383  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    384  1.1  fredette 	 * 4-byte align src_off, leaving it pointing 		! \
    385  1.1  fredette 	 * to the 4-byte word *after* the next word 		! \
    386  1.1  fredette 	 * we intend to load.					! \
    387  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    388  1.1  fredette 	 * It's somewhat important to note that this		! \
    389  1.1  fredette 	 * code thinks of count as "the number of bytes		! \
    390  1.1  fredette 	 * that haven't been stored yet", as opposed to		! \
    391  1.1  fredette 	 * "the number of bytes that haven't been copied	! \
    392  1.1  fredette 	 * yet".  The distinction is subtle, but becomes	! \
    393  1.1  fredette 	 * apparent at the end of the shifting code, where	! \
    394  1.1  fredette 	 * we "back up" src_off to correspond to count,		! \
    395  1.1  fredette 	 * as opposed to flushing the FIFO.			! \
    396  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    397  1.1  fredette 	 * We calculated above how many bytes our first		! \
    398  1.1  fredette 	 * store will store, so update count now.		! \
    399  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    400  1.1  fredette 	 * If the shift is zero, we use a copy loop that	! \
    401  1.1  fredette 	 * does no shifting.  NB: unlike the forward case,	! \
    402  1.1  fredette 	 * this is NOT strictly an optimization.  If the	! \
    403  1.1  fredette 	 * SAR is zero the vshds do NOT do the right thing.	! \
    404  1.1  fredette 	 * This is another assymetry more or less the "fault"	! \
    405  1.1  fredette 	 * of vshd.						! \
    406  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    407  1.1  fredette 	addi		3, src_off, src_off			! \
    408  1.3       chs 	sub		count, %t2, count			! \
    409  1.3       chs 	comb,<>		%r0, %t1, _LABEL(_shifting)		! \
    410  1.1  fredette 	depi		0, 31, 2, src_off			! \
    411  1.1  fredette 								! \
    412  1.1  fredette 	/* Load and store the first word. */			! \
    413  1.3       chs 	ldws,mb		-4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
    414  1.3       chs 	_STBYS_E_M(%t4, dst_spc, dst_off)			! \
    415  1.1  fredette 								! \
    416  1.1  fredette 	/* Do the rest of the copy. */				! \
    417  1.1  fredette 	_COPY(src_spc,src_off,dst_spc,dst_off,count,mb,-1)	! \
    418  1.1  fredette 								! \
    419  1.1  fredette .label _LABEL(_shifting)					! \
    420  1.1  fredette 								! \
    421  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    422  1.1  fredette 	 * If shift < 0, we need to shift words to the		! \
    423  1.1  fredette 	 * left.  Since we can't do this directly, we		! \
    424  1.1  fredette 	 * adjust the shift so it's a shift to the right	! \
    425  1.1  fredette 	 * and load a zero in to the low word of the FIFO.	! \
    426  1.1  fredette 	 * Otherwise, we load the first word into the		! \
    427  1.1  fredette 	 * low word of the FIFO.				! \
    428  1.1  fredette 	 *							! \
    429  1.1  fredette 	 * Note the nullification trickery here.  We 		! \
    430  1.1  fredette 	 * assume that we're shifting to the left, and		! \
    431  1.1  fredette 	 * load zero into the low word of the FIFO.  Then	! \
    432  1.1  fredette 	 * we nullify the addi if we're shifting to the		! \
    433  1.1  fredette 	 * right.  If the addi is not nullified, we are		! \
    434  1.1  fredette  	 * shifting to the left, so we nullify the load.	! \
    435  1.1  fredette 	 * we branch if we're shifting to the 			! \
    436  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    437  1.3       chs 	copy		%r0, %t3				! \
    438  1.3       chs 	comb,<=,n	%r0, %t1, 0				! \
    439  1.3       chs 	addi,tr		4, %t1, %t1				! \
    440  1.3       chs 	ldws,mb		-4(src_spc, src_off), %t3		! \
    441  1.1  fredette 								! \
    442  1.1  fredette 	/*							! \
    443  1.1  fredette 	 * Turn the shift byte count into a bit count,		! \
    444  1.1  fredette 	 * load the next word, set the Shift Amount 		! \
    445  1.1  fredette 	 * Register, and form and store the first word.		! \
    446  1.1  fredette 	 */							! \
    447  1.3       chs 	sh3add		%t1, %r0, %t1				! \
    448  1.3       chs 	ldws,mb		-4(src_spc, src_off), %t4		! \
    449  1.3       chs 	mtctl		%t1, %cr11				! \
    450  1.3       chs 	vshd		%t4, %t3, %r1				! \
    451  1.1  fredette 	_STBYS_E_M(%r1, dst_spc, dst_off)			! \
    452  1.1  fredette 								! \
    453  1.1  fredette 	/* Do the rest of the copy. */				! \
    454  1.1  fredette 	_COPYS(src_spc,src_off,dst_spc,dst_off,count,mb,-1)
    455  1.1  fredette 
    456  1.1  fredette /*
    457  1.1  fredette  * For paranoia, when things aren't going well, enable this
    458  1.1  fredette  * code to assemble byte-at-a-time-only copying.
    459  1.1  fredette  */
    460  1.1  fredette #if 1
    461  1.1  fredette #undef _COPY_FORWARD
    462  1.1  fredette #define _COPY_FORWARD(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count)  \
    463  1.1  fredette 	comb,=,n	%r0, count, _LABEL(_done)		! \
    464  1.1  fredette 	ldbs,ma		1(src_spc, src_off), %r1		! \
    465  1.1  fredette 	addib,<>	-1, count, -12				! \
    466  1.1  fredette 	stbs,ma		%r1, 1(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    467  1.1  fredette 	b,n		_LABEL(_done)
    468  1.1  fredette #undef _COPY_REVERSE
    469  1.1  fredette #define _COPY_REVERSE(src_spc, src_off, dst_spc, dst_off, count)  \
    470  1.1  fredette 	comb,=		%r0, count, _LABEL(_done)		! \
    471  1.1  fredette 	add		src_off, count, src_off			! \
    472  1.1  fredette 	add		dst_off, count, dst_off			! \
    473  1.1  fredette 	ldbs,mb		-1(src_spc, src_off), %r1		! \
    474  1.1  fredette 	addib,<>	-1, count, -12				! \
    475  1.1  fredette 	stbs,mb		%r1, -1(dst_spc, dst_off)		! \
    476  1.1  fredette 	b,n		_LABEL(_done)
    477  1.1  fredette #endif
    478  1.1  fredette 
    479  1.1  fredette /*
    480  1.1  fredette  * If none of the following are defined, define BCOPY.
    481  1.1  fredette  */
    482  1.1  fredette #if !(defined(SPCOPY) || defined(MEMCPY) || defined(MEMMOVE))
    483  1.1  fredette #define BCOPY
    484  1.1  fredette #endif
    485  1.1  fredette 
    486  1.1  fredette #if defined(SPCOPY) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    487  1.1  fredette #include <sys/errno.h>
    488  1.1  fredette #include "assym.h"
    489  1.1  fredette 
    490  1.1  fredette /*
    491  1.1  fredette  * int spcopy(pa_space_t ssp, const void *src, pa_space_t dsp, void *dst,
    492  1.1  fredette  * 	size_t len)
    493  1.1  fredette  *
    494  1.1  fredette  * We assume that the regions do not overlap.
    495  1.1  fredette  */
    496  1.1  fredette LEAF_ENTRY(spcopy)
    497  1.1  fredette 
    498  1.1  fredette         /*
    499  1.1  fredette 	 * Setup the fault handler, and load %ret0
    500  1.1  fredette 	 * with EFAULT, assuming the copy will fail.
    501  1.1  fredette 	 */
    502  1.8     skrll 	mfctl	CR_CURLWP, %r31
    503  1.1  fredette #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    504  1.2       chs 	comb,<>,n %r0, %r31, Lspcopy_curlwp_ok
    505  1.4     perry 	ldil	L%panic, %r1
    506  1.2       chs 	ldil	L%Lspcopy_curlwp_bad, %arg0
    507  1.1  fredette 	ldo	R%panic(%r1), %r1
    508  1.2       chs 	ldo	R%Lspcopy_curlwp_bad(%arg0), %arg0
    509  1.1  fredette 	.call
    510  1.1  fredette 	bv,n    %r0(%r1)
    511  1.1  fredette 	nop
    512  1.3       chs Lspcopy_curlwp_bad:
    513  1.2       chs 	.asciz	"spcopy: curlwp == NULL\n"
    514  1.1  fredette 	.align	8
    515  1.3       chs Lspcopy_curlwp_ok:
    516  1.1  fredette #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    517  1.2       chs 	ldil    L%spcopy_fault, %r1
    518  1.2       chs 	ldw     L_ADDR(%r31), %r31
    519  1.2       chs 	ldo     R%spcopy_fault(%r1), %r1
    520  1.1  fredette 	ldi	EFAULT, %ret0
    521  1.9     skrll 	stw     %r1, PCB_ONFAULT(%r31)
    522  1.1  fredette 
    523  1.1  fredette 	/* Setup the space registers. */
    524  1.3       chs 	mfsp	%sr2, %ret1
    525  1.3       chs 	mtsp	%arg0, %sr1
    526  1.3       chs 	mtsp	%arg2, %sr2
    527  1.1  fredette 
    528  1.1  fredette 	/* Get the len argument and do the copy. */
    529  1.3       chs 	ldw	HPPA_FRAME_ARG(4)(%sp), %arg0
    530  1.1  fredette #define	_LABEL(l) __CONCAT(spcopy,l)
    531  1.3       chs 	_COPY_FORWARD(%sr1,%arg1,%sr2,%arg3,%arg0)
    532  1.3       chs _LABEL(_done):
    533  1.1  fredette 
    534  1.1  fredette 	/* Return. */
    535  1.1  fredette 	copy	%r0, %ret0
    536  1.1  fredette ALTENTRY(spcopy_fault)
    537  1.9     skrll 	stw     %r0, PCB_ONFAULT(%r31)
    538  1.1  fredette 	bv	%r0(%rp)
    539  1.3       chs 	mtsp	%ret1, %sr2
    540  1.1  fredette EXIT(spcopy)
    541  1.1  fredette #endif /* SPCOPY && !_STANDALONE */
    542  1.1  fredette 
    543  1.1  fredette #ifdef MEMCPY
    544  1.1  fredette /*
    545  1.6  christos  * void *memcpy(void *restrict dst, const void *restrict src, size_t len);
    546  1.1  fredette  *
    547  1.1  fredette  * memcpy is specifically restricted to working on
    548  1.1  fredette  * non-overlapping regions, so we can just copy forward.
    549  1.1  fredette  */
    550  1.1  fredette LEAF_ENTRY(memcpy)
    551  1.1  fredette 	copy	%arg0, %ret0
    552  1.1  fredette #define	_LABEL(l) __CONCAT(memcpy,l)
    553  1.3       chs 	_COPY_FORWARD(%sr0,%arg1,%sr0,%arg0,%arg2)
    554  1.3       chs _LABEL(_done):
    555  1.1  fredette 	bv,n	%r0(%rp)
    556  1.1  fredette 	nop
    557  1.1  fredette EXIT(memcpy)
    558  1.1  fredette #endif /* MEMCPY */
    559  1.1  fredette 
    560  1.1  fredette #ifdef BCOPY
    561  1.1  fredette /*
    562  1.1  fredette  * void bcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
    563  1.1  fredette  */
    564  1.1  fredette LEAF_ENTRY(bcopy)
    565  1.1  fredette 	copy	%arg0, %r1
    566  1.1  fredette 	copy	%arg1, %arg0
    567  1.1  fredette 	copy	%r1, %arg1
    568  1.1  fredette 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    569  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL_F(l) __CONCAT(bcopy_F,l)
    570  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL_R(l) __CONCAT(bcopy_R,l)
    571  1.1  fredette #endif
    572  1.1  fredette 
    573  1.1  fredette #ifdef MEMMOVE
    574  1.1  fredette /*
    575  1.1  fredette  * void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
    576  1.1  fredette  */
    577  1.1  fredette LEAF_ENTRY(memmove)
    578  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL_F(l) __CONCAT(memmove_F,l)
    579  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL_R(l) __CONCAT(memmove_R,l)
    580  1.1  fredette 	copy	%arg0, %ret0
    581  1.1  fredette #endif /* MEMMOVE */
    582  1.1  fredette 
    583  1.1  fredette #if defined(BCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
    584  1.1  fredette 
    585  1.1  fredette 	/*
    586  1.1  fredette 	 * If src >= dst or src + len <= dst, we copy
    587  1.1  fredette 	 * forward, else we copy in reverse.
    588  1.1  fredette 	 */
    589  1.1  fredette 	add		%arg1, %arg2, %r1
    590  1.1  fredette 	comb,>>=,n	%arg1, %arg0, 0
    591  1.1  fredette 	comb,>>,n	%r1, %arg0, _LABEL_R(_go)
    592  1.1  fredette 
    593  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL _LABEL_F
    594  1.3       chs 	_COPY_FORWARD(%sr0,%arg1,%sr0,%arg0,%arg2)
    595  1.1  fredette #undef _LABEL
    596  1.1  fredette 
    597  1.3       chs _LABEL_R(_go):
    598  1.1  fredette #define _LABEL _LABEL_R
    599  1.3       chs 	_COPY_REVERSE(%sr0,%arg1,%sr0,%arg0,%arg2)
    600  1.1  fredette #undef _LABEL
    601  1.4     perry 
    602  1.3       chs _LABEL_F(_done):
    603  1.3       chs _LABEL_R(_done):
    604  1.1  fredette 	bv,n	%r0(%rp)
    605  1.1  fredette 	nop
    606  1.1  fredette #ifdef BCOPY
    607  1.1  fredette EXIT(bcopy)
    608  1.1  fredette #else
    609  1.1  fredette EXIT(memmove)
    610  1.1  fredette #endif
    611  1.1  fredette #endif /* BCOPY || MEMMOVE */
    612