random.S revision 1.5 1 1.5 nakayama /* $NetBSD: random.S,v 1.5 2014/03/07 20:23:09 nakayama Exp $ */
2 1.1 mycroft
3 1.1 mycroft /*
4 1.1 mycroft * Copyright (c) 1990,1993 The Regents of the University of California.
5 1.1 mycroft * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 mycroft *
7 1.1 mycroft * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 mycroft * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9 1.1 mycroft * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10 1.1 mycroft * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11 1.1 mycroft * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12 1.1 mycroft * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13 1.1 mycroft * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14 1.1 mycroft * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15 1.1 mycroft * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16 1.1 mycroft * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17 1.1 mycroft * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18 1.1 mycroft * written permission.
19 1.1 mycroft * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 1.1 mycroft * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 1.1 mycroft * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 1.1 mycroft *
23 1.1 mycroft * Here is a very good random number generator. This implementation is
24 1.1 mycroft * based on ``Two Fast Implementations of the "Minimal Standard" Random
25 1.1 mycroft * Number Generator'', David G. Carta, Communications of the ACM, Jan 1990,
26 1.1 mycroft * Vol 33 No 1. Do NOT modify this code unless you have a very thorough
27 1.1 mycroft * understanding of the algorithm. It's trickier than you think. If
28 1.1 mycroft * you do change it, make sure that its 10,000'th invocation returns
29 1.1 mycroft * 1043618065.
30 1.1 mycroft *
31 1.1 mycroft * Here is easier-to-decipher pseudocode:
32 1.1 mycroft *
33 1.1 mycroft * p = (16807*seed)<30:0> # e.g., the low 31 bits of the product
34 1.1 mycroft * q = (16807*seed)<62:31> # e.g., the high 31 bits starting at bit 32
35 1.1 mycroft * if (p + q < 2^31)
36 1.1 mycroft * seed = p + q
37 1.1 mycroft * else
38 1.1 mycroft * seed = ((p + q) & (2^31 - 1)) + 1
39 1.1 mycroft * return (seed);
40 1.1 mycroft *
41 1.1 mycroft * The result is in (0,2^31), e.g., it's always positive.
42 1.1 mycroft */
43 1.1 mycroft #include <machine/asm.h>
44 1.1 mycroft
45 1.1 mycroft .data
46 1.5 nakayama .align 4
47 1.1 mycroft randseed:
48 1.1 mycroft .long 1
49 1.3 pooka
50 1.1 mycroft .text
51 1.1 mycroft ENTRY(random)
52 1.1 mycroft sethi %hi(16807), %o1
53 1.1 mycroft wr %o1, %lo(16807), %y
54 1.4 joerg #ifdef __PIC__
55 1.3 pooka PIC_PROLOGUE(%o5, %o2)
56 1.3 pooka set randseed, %g1
57 1.3 pooka ld [%o5 + %g1], %g1
58 1.3 pooka ld [%g1], %o0
59 1.2 pooka #else
60 1.2 pooka sethi %hi(randseed), %g1
61 1.2 pooka ld [%g1 + %lo(randseed)], %o0
62 1.2 pooka #endif
63 1.2 pooka andcc %g0, 0, %o2
64 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
65 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
66 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
67 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
68 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
69 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
70 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
71 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
72 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
73 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
74 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
75 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
76 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
77 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
78 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %o0, %o2
79 1.1 mycroft mulscc %o2, %g0, %o2
80 1.1 mycroft rd %y, %o3
81 1.1 mycroft srl %o2, 16, %o1
82 1.1 mycroft set 0xffff, %o4
83 1.1 mycroft and %o4, %o2, %o0
84 1.1 mycroft sll %o0, 15, %o0
85 1.1 mycroft srl %o3, 17, %o3
86 1.1 mycroft or %o3, %o0, %o0
87 1.1 mycroft addcc %o0, %o1, %o0
88 1.1 mycroft bneg 1f
89 1.2 pooka sethi %hi(0x7fffffff), %o1
90 1.1 mycroft retl
91 1.4 joerg #ifdef __PIC__
92 1.3 pooka st %o0, [%g1]
93 1.2 pooka #else
94 1.2 pooka st %o0, [%g1 + %lo(randseed)]
95 1.2 pooka #endif
96 1.1 mycroft 1:
97 1.1 mycroft or %o1, %lo(0x7fffffff), %o1
98 1.1 mycroft add %o0, 1, %o0
99 1.1 mycroft and %o1, %o0, %o0
100 1.1 mycroft retl
101 1.4 joerg #ifdef __PIC__
102 1.3 pooka st %o0, [%g1]
103 1.2 pooka #else
104 1.2 pooka st %o0, [%g1 + %lo(randseed)]
105 1.2 pooka #endif
106