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libkern.h revision 1.101
      1  1.100       jym /*	$NetBSD: libkern.h,v 1.101 2011/09/27 01:02:39 jym Exp $	*/
      2    1.3       cgd 
      3    1.1       cgd /*-
      4    1.1       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5    1.1       cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6    1.1       cgd  *
      7    1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8    1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9    1.1       cgd  * are met:
     10    1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11    1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12    1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13    1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14    1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15   1.49       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16    1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17    1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18    1.1       cgd  *
     19    1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20    1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21    1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22    1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23    1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24    1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25    1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26    1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27    1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28    1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29    1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30    1.1       cgd  *
     31   1.21      fvdl  *	@(#)libkern.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 8/5/94
     32    1.1       cgd  */
     33    1.1       cgd 
     34   1.29    simonb #ifndef _LIB_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_H_
     35   1.29    simonb #define _LIB_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_H_
     36   1.29    simonb 
     37    1.1       cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     38   1.62   thorpej #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     39   1.52  christos #include <sys/null.h>
     40  1.101       jym #include <sys/systm.h>
     41    1.4       cgd 
     42    1.7  christos #ifndef LIBKERN_INLINE
     43   1.55     perry #define LIBKERN_INLINE	static __inline
     44    1.7  christos #define LIBKERN_BODY
     45    1.7  christos #endif
     46    1.7  christos 
     47   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int imax(int, int) __unused;
     48   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int imin(int, int) __unused;
     49   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE u_int max(u_int, u_int) __unused;
     50   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE u_int min(u_int, u_int) __unused;
     51   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE long lmax(long, long) __unused;
     52   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE long lmin(long, long) __unused;
     53   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE u_long ulmax(u_long, u_long) __unused;
     54   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE u_long ulmin(u_long, u_long) __unused;
     55   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int abs(int) __unused;
     56   1.86       dsl 
     57   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isspace(int) __unused;
     58   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isascii(int) __unused;
     59   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isupper(int) __unused;
     60   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int islower(int) __unused;
     61   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isalpha(int) __unused;
     62   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isdigit(int) __unused;
     63   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int isxdigit(int) __unused;
     64   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int toupper(int) __unused;
     65   1.86       dsl LIBKERN_INLINE int tolower(int) __unused;
     66   1.33   thorpej 
     67    1.7  christos #ifdef LIBKERN_BODY
     68    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE int
     69   1.44      matt imax(int a, int b)
     70    1.1       cgd {
     71    1.1       cgd 	return (a > b ? a : b);
     72    1.1       cgd }
     73    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE int
     74   1.44      matt imin(int a, int b)
     75    1.1       cgd {
     76    1.1       cgd 	return (a < b ? a : b);
     77    1.1       cgd }
     78    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE long
     79   1.44      matt lmax(long a, long b)
     80    1.1       cgd {
     81    1.1       cgd 	return (a > b ? a : b);
     82    1.1       cgd }
     83    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE long
     84   1.44      matt lmin(long a, long b)
     85    1.1       cgd {
     86    1.1       cgd 	return (a < b ? a : b);
     87    1.1       cgd }
     88    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE u_int
     89   1.44      matt max(u_int a, u_int b)
     90    1.1       cgd {
     91    1.1       cgd 	return (a > b ? a : b);
     92    1.1       cgd }
     93    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE u_int
     94   1.44      matt min(u_int a, u_int b)
     95    1.1       cgd {
     96    1.1       cgd 	return (a < b ? a : b);
     97    1.1       cgd }
     98    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE u_long
     99   1.44      matt ulmax(u_long a, u_long b)
    100    1.1       cgd {
    101    1.1       cgd 	return (a > b ? a : b);
    102    1.1       cgd }
    103    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE u_long
    104   1.44      matt ulmin(u_long a, u_long b)
    105    1.1       cgd {
    106    1.1       cgd 	return (a < b ? a : b);
    107    1.5       leo }
    108    1.5       leo 
    109    1.7  christos LIBKERN_INLINE int
    110   1.44      matt abs(int j)
    111    1.5       leo {
    112    1.5       leo 	return(j < 0 ? -j : j);
    113   1.33   thorpej }
    114   1.33   thorpej 
    115   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    116   1.44      matt isspace(int ch)
    117   1.33   thorpej {
    118   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch == ' ' || (ch >= '\t' && ch <= '\r'));
    119   1.33   thorpej }
    120   1.33   thorpej 
    121   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    122   1.44      matt isascii(int ch)
    123   1.33   thorpej {
    124   1.33   thorpej 	return ((ch & ~0x7f) == 0);
    125   1.33   thorpej }
    126   1.33   thorpej 
    127   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    128   1.44      matt isupper(int ch)
    129   1.33   thorpej {
    130   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z');
    131   1.33   thorpej }
    132   1.33   thorpej 
    133   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    134   1.44      matt islower(int ch)
    135   1.33   thorpej {
    136   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z');
    137   1.33   thorpej }
    138   1.33   thorpej 
    139   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    140   1.44      matt isalpha(int ch)
    141   1.33   thorpej {
    142   1.33   thorpej 	return (isupper(ch) || islower(ch));
    143   1.33   thorpej }
    144   1.33   thorpej 
    145   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    146   1.44      matt isdigit(int ch)
    147   1.33   thorpej {
    148   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9');
    149   1.33   thorpej }
    150   1.33   thorpej 
    151   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    152   1.44      matt isxdigit(int ch)
    153   1.33   thorpej {
    154   1.33   thorpej 	return (isdigit(ch) ||
    155   1.33   thorpej 	    (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') ||
    156   1.33   thorpej 	    (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f'));
    157   1.33   thorpej }
    158   1.33   thorpej 
    159   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    160   1.44      matt toupper(int ch)
    161   1.33   thorpej {
    162   1.33   thorpej 	if (islower(ch))
    163   1.33   thorpej 		return (ch - 0x20);
    164   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch);
    165   1.33   thorpej }
    166   1.33   thorpej 
    167   1.33   thorpej LIBKERN_INLINE int
    168   1.44      matt tolower(int ch)
    169   1.33   thorpej {
    170   1.33   thorpej 	if (isupper(ch))
    171   1.33   thorpej 		return (ch + 0x20);
    172   1.33   thorpej 	return (ch);
    173    1.1       cgd }
    174    1.7  christos #endif
    175    1.1       cgd 
    176   1.64      matt #define	__NULL_STMT		do { } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    177   1.59    dyoung 
    178  1.101       jym #define __KASSERTSTR  "kernel %sassertion \"%s\" failed: file \"%s\", line %d "
    179  1.101       jym 
    180    1.9       cgd #ifdef NDEBUG						/* tradition! */
    181    1.9       cgd #define	assert(e)	((void)0)
    182   1.10       cgd #else
    183   1.30   thorpej #define	assert(e)	(__predict_true((e)) ? (void)0 :		    \
    184  1.101       jym 			    panic(__KASSERTSTR, "", #e, __FILE__, __LINE__))
    185    1.9       cgd #endif
    186    1.9       cgd 
    187   1.61  christos #ifdef __COVERITY__
    188   1.61  christos #ifndef DIAGNOSTIC
    189   1.61  christos #define DIAGNOSTIC
    190   1.61  christos #endif
    191   1.61  christos #endif
    192   1.61  christos 
    193   1.97      matt #define	CTASSERT(x)		__CTASSERT(x)
    194   1.80      matt 
    195   1.61  christos #ifndef DIAGNOSTIC
    196   1.52  christos #define _DIAGASSERT(a)	(void)0
    197   1.34     lukem #ifdef lint
    198  1.101       jym #define	KASSERTMSG(e, msg, ...)	/* NOTHING */
    199   1.81      matt #define	KASSERT(e)		/* NOTHING */
    200   1.34     lukem #else /* !lint */
    201  1.101       jym #define	KASSERTMSG(e, msg, ...)	((void)0)
    202   1.81      matt #define	KASSERT(e)		((void)0)
    203   1.34     lukem #endif /* !lint */
    204   1.61  christos #else /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    205   1.52  christos #define _DIAGASSERT(a)	assert(a)
    206  1.101       jym #define	KASSERTMSG(e, msg, ...)		\
    207  1.101       jym 			(__predict_true((e)) ? (void)0 :		    \
    208  1.101       jym 			    panic(__KASSERTSTR msg, "diagnostic ", #e,	    \
    209  1.101       jym 				__FILE__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__))
    210  1.101       jym 
    211   1.30   thorpej #define	KASSERT(e)	(__predict_true((e)) ? (void)0 :		    \
    212  1.101       jym 			    panic(__KASSERTSTR, "diagnostic ", #e,	    \
    213  1.101       jym 				__FILE__, __LINE__))
    214    1.9       cgd #endif
    215    1.9       cgd 
    216    1.9       cgd #ifndef DEBUG
    217   1.34     lukem #ifdef lint
    218  1.101       jym #define	KDASSERTMSG(e,msg, ...)	/* NOTHING */
    219   1.96      matt #define	KDASSERT(e)		/* NOTHING */
    220   1.34     lukem #else /* lint */
    221  1.101       jym #define	KDASSERTMSG(e,msg, ...)	((void)0)
    222   1.96      matt #define	KDASSERT(e)		((void)0)
    223   1.34     lukem #endif /* lint */
    224    1.9       cgd #else
    225  1.101       jym #define	KDASSERTMSG(e, msg, ...)	\
    226  1.101       jym 			(__predict_true((e)) ? (void)0 :		    \
    227  1.101       jym 			    panic(__KASSERTSTR msg, "debugging ", #e,	    \
    228  1.101       jym 				__FILE__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__))
    229  1.101       jym 
    230   1.30   thorpej #define	KDASSERT(e)	(__predict_true((e)) ? (void)0 :		    \
    231  1.101       jym 			    panic(__KASSERTSTR, "debugging ", #e,	    \
    232  1.101       jym 				__FILE__, __LINE__))
    233    1.9       cgd #endif
    234  1.101       jym 
    235   1.53  christos /*
    236   1.53  christos  * XXX: For compatibility we use SMALL_RANDOM by default.
    237   1.53  christos  */
    238   1.53  christos #define SMALL_RANDOM
    239   1.19   thorpej 
    240   1.31   msaitoh #ifndef offsetof
    241   1.98      matt #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 0)
    242   1.98      matt #define offsetof(type, member)	__builtin_offsetof(type, member)
    243   1.98      matt #else
    244   1.47  christos #define	offsetof(type, member) \
    245   1.47  christos     ((size_t)(unsigned long)(&(((type *)0)->member)))
    246   1.31   msaitoh #endif
    247   1.98      matt #endif
    248    1.9       cgd 
    249   1.73      matt #define	MTPRNG_RLEN		624
    250   1.73      matt struct mtprng_state {
    251   1.73      matt 	unsigned int mt_idx;
    252   1.73      matt 	uint32_t mt_elem[MTPRNG_RLEN];
    253   1.75      matt 	uint32_t mt_count;
    254   1.74      matt 	uint32_t mt_sparse[3];
    255   1.73      matt };
    256   1.73      matt 
    257   1.38   thorpej /* Prototypes for which GCC built-ins exist. */
    258   1.86       dsl void	*memcpy(void *, const void *, size_t);
    259   1.86       dsl int	 memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
    260   1.86       dsl void	*memset(void *, int, size_t);
    261   1.88   tsutsui #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95) && (__GNUC_PREREQ__(4, 0) || !defined(__vax__)) && \
    262   1.88   tsutsui     !defined(_STANDALONE)
    263   1.38   thorpej #define	memcpy(d, s, l)		__builtin_memcpy(d, s, l)
    264   1.38   thorpej #define	memcmp(a, b, l)		__builtin_memcmp(a, b, l)
    265   1.63      matt #endif
    266   1.88   tsutsui #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95) && !defined(__vax__) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    267   1.38   thorpej #define	memset(d, v, l)		__builtin_memset(d, v, l)
    268   1.38   thorpej #endif
    269   1.38   thorpej 
    270   1.86       dsl char	*strcpy(char *, const char *);
    271   1.86       dsl int	 strcmp(const char *, const char *);
    272   1.86       dsl size_t	 strlen(const char *);
    273   1.99       jym size_t	 strnlen(const char *, size_t);
    274   1.56    dyoung char	*strsep(char **, const char *);
    275   1.88   tsutsui #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    276   1.38   thorpej #define	strcpy(d, s)		__builtin_strcpy(d, s)
    277   1.38   thorpej #define	strcmp(a, b)		__builtin_strcmp(a, b)
    278   1.38   thorpej #define	strlen(a)		__builtin_strlen(a)
    279   1.39   thorpej #endif
    280   1.39   thorpej 
    281   1.39   thorpej /* Functions for which we always use built-ins. */
    282   1.39   thorpej #ifdef __GNUC__
    283   1.39   thorpej #define	alloca(s)		__builtin_alloca(s)
    284   1.38   thorpej #endif
    285   1.38   thorpej 
    286   1.38   thorpej /* These exist in GCC 3.x, but we don't bother. */
    287   1.86       dsl char	*strcat(char *, const char *);
    288   1.86       dsl char	*strncpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
    289   1.86       dsl int	 strncmp(const char *, const char *, size_t);
    290   1.86       dsl char	*strchr(const char *, int);
    291   1.86       dsl char	*strrchr(const char *, int);
    292   1.45  junyoung 
    293   1.86       dsl char	*strstr(const char *, const char *);
    294   1.38   thorpej 
    295   1.42     ragge /*
    296   1.42     ragge  * ffs is an instruction on vax.
    297   1.42     ragge  */
    298   1.86       dsl int	 ffs(int);
    299   1.69      matt #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95) && (!defined(__vax__) || __GNUC_PREREQ__(4,1))
    300   1.63      matt #define	ffs(x)		__builtin_ffs(x)
    301   1.41   thorpej #endif
    302   1.38   thorpej 
    303   1.93     pooka void	 kern_assert(const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
    304   1.58    kleink unsigned int
    305   1.86       dsl 	bcdtobin(unsigned int);
    306   1.58    kleink unsigned int
    307   1.86       dsl 	bintobcd(unsigned int);
    308   1.28    simonb u_int32_t
    309   1.86       dsl 	inet_addr(const char *);
    310   1.52  christos struct in_addr;
    311   1.86       dsl int	inet_aton(const char *, struct in_addr *);
    312   1.86       dsl char	*intoa(u_int32_t);
    313   1.28    simonb #define inet_ntoa(a) intoa((a).s_addr)
    314   1.86       dsl void	*memchr(const void *, int, size_t);
    315   1.86       dsl void	*memmove(void *, const void *, size_t);
    316   1.86       dsl int	 pmatch(const char *, const char *, const char **);
    317   1.86       dsl u_int32_t arc4random(void);
    318   1.86       dsl void	 arc4randbytes(void *, size_t);
    319   1.53  christos #ifndef SMALL_RANDOM
    320   1.86       dsl void	 srandom(unsigned long);
    321   1.86       dsl char	*initstate(unsigned long, char *, size_t);
    322   1.86       dsl char	*setstate(char *);
    323   1.53  christos #endif /* SMALL_RANDOM */
    324   1.86       dsl long	 random(void);
    325   1.74      matt void	 mtprng_init32(struct mtprng_state *, uint32_t);
    326   1.74      matt void	 mtprng_initarray(struct mtprng_state *, const uint32_t *, size_t);
    327   1.74      matt uint32_t mtprng_rawrandom(struct mtprng_state *);
    328   1.74      matt uint32_t mtprng_random(struct mtprng_state *);
    329   1.86       dsl int	 scanc(u_int, const u_char *, const u_char *, int);
    330   1.86       dsl int	 skpc(int, size_t, u_char *);
    331   1.86       dsl int	 strcasecmp(const char *, const char *);
    332   1.86       dsl size_t	 strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
    333   1.86       dsl size_t	 strlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
    334   1.86       dsl int	 strncasecmp(const char *, const char *, size_t);
    335   1.86       dsl u_long	 strtoul(const char *, char **, int);
    336   1.86       dsl long long strtoll(const char *, char **, int);
    337   1.86       dsl unsigned long long strtoull(const char *, char **, int);
    338   1.86       dsl uintmax_t strtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
    339   1.86       dsl int	 snprintb(char *, size_t, const char *, uint64_t);
    340   1.91  pgoyette int	 snprintb_m(char *, size_t, const char *, uint64_t, size_t);
    341   1.84        ad int	 kheapsort(void *, size_t, size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *),
    342   1.84        ad 		   void *);
    343   1.90       tls uint32_t crc32(uint32_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
    344   1.92     joerg unsigned int	popcount(unsigned int) __constfunc;
    345   1.92     joerg unsigned int	popcountl(unsigned long) __constfunc;
    346   1.92     joerg unsigned int	popcountll(unsigned long long) __constfunc;
    347   1.92     joerg unsigned int	popcount32(uint32_t) __constfunc;
    348   1.92     joerg unsigned int	popcount64(uint64_t) __constfunc;
    349   1.29    simonb #endif /* !_LIB_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_H_ */
    350