arp.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: arp.c,v 1.4 1995/02/20 11:04:00 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#) Header: arp.c,v 1.5 93/07/15 05:52:26 leres Exp (LBL)
40 */
41
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46
47 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
48 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
49
50 #include <string.h>
51
52 #include "stand.h"
53 #include "net.h"
54
55 /* Cache stuff */
56 #define ARP_NUM 8 /* need at most 3 arp entries */
57
58 static struct arp_list {
59 n_long addr;
60 u_char ea[6];
61 } arp_list[ARP_NUM] = {
62 { INADDR_BROADCAST, BA }
63 };
64 static int arp_num = 1;
65
66 /* Local forwards */
67 static size_t arpsend __P((struct iodesc *, void *, size_t));
68 static size_t arprecv __P((struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t));
69
70 /* Broadcast an ARP packet, asking who has addr on interface d */
71 u_char *
72 arpwhohas(d, addr)
73 register struct iodesc *d;
74 n_long addr;
75 {
76 register int i;
77 register struct ether_arp *ah;
78 register struct arp_list *al;
79 struct {
80 u_char header[ETHER_SIZE];
81 struct ether_arp warp;
82 } wbuf;
83 struct {
84 u_char header[ETHER_SIZE];
85 struct ether_arp rarp;
86 } rbuf;
87
88 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
89 if (debug)
90 printf("arpwhohas: called for %s\n", intoa(addr));
91 #endif
92 /* Try for cached answer first */
93 for (i = 0, al = arp_list; i < arp_num; ++i, ++al)
94 if (addr == al->addr)
95 return (al->ea);
96
97 /* Don't overflow cache */
98 if (arp_num > ARP_NUM - 1)
99 panic("arpwhohas: overflowed arp_list!");
100
101 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
102 if (debug)
103 printf("arpwhohas: not cached\n");
104 #endif
105
106 ah = &wbuf.warp;
107 bzero(ah, sizeof(*ah));
108
109 ah->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
110 ah->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
111 ah->arp_hln = sizeof(ah->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
112 ah->arp_pln = sizeof(ah->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
113 ah->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
114 MACPY(d->myea, ah->arp_sha);
115 bcopy(&d->myip, ah->arp_spa, sizeof(ah->arp_spa));
116 bcopy(&addr, ah->arp_tpa, sizeof(ah->arp_tpa));
117
118 /* Store ip address in cache */
119 al->addr = addr;
120
121 (void)sendrecv(d,
122 arpsend, ah, sizeof(*ah),
123 arprecv, &rbuf.rarp, sizeof(rbuf.rarp));
124
125 /* Store ethernet address in cache */
126 MACPY(rbuf.rarp.arp_sha, al->ea);
127 ++arp_num;
128
129 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
130 if (debug)
131 printf("arpwhohas: cacheing %s --> %s\n", intoa(addr), ether_sprintf(al->ea));
132 #endif
133
134 return (al->ea);
135 }
136
137 static size_t
138 arpsend(d, pkt, len)
139 register struct iodesc *d;
140 register void *pkt;
141 register size_t len;
142 {
143
144 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
145 if (debug)
146 printf("arpsend: called\n");
147 #endif
148
149 return (sendether(d, pkt, len, bcea, ETHERTYPE_ARP));
150 }
151
152 /* Returns 0 if this is the packet we're waiting for else -1 (and errno == 0) */
153 static size_t
154 arprecv(d, pkt, len, tleft)
155 register struct iodesc *d;
156 register void *pkt;
157 register size_t len;
158 time_t tleft;
159 {
160 register struct ether_header *eh;
161 register struct ether_arp *ah;
162
163 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
164 if (debug)
165 printf("arprecv: called\n");
166 #endif
167
168 len = readether(d, pkt, len, tleft);
169 if (len == -1 || len < sizeof(struct ether_arp))
170 goto bad;
171
172 eh = (struct ether_header *)pkt - 1;
173 /* Must be to us */
174 if (bcmp(d->myea, eh->ether_dhost, 6) != 0 &&
175 bcmp(bcea, eh->ether_dhost, 6) != 0) {
176 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
177 if (debug)
178 printf("arprecv: not ours %s\n", ether_sprintf(eh->ether_dhost));
179 #endif
180 goto bad;
181 }
182 if (ntohs(eh->ether_type) != ETHERTYPE_ARP) {
183 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
184 if (debug)
185 printf("arprecv: not arp %d\n", ntohs(eh->ether_type));
186 #endif
187 goto bad;
188 }
189
190 ah = (struct ether_arp *)pkt;
191 HTONS(ah->arp_hrd);
192 HTONS(ah->arp_pro);
193 HTONS(ah->arp_op);
194 if (ah->arp_hrd != ARPHRD_ETHER || ah->arp_pro != ETHERTYPE_IP ||
195 ah->arp_hln != sizeof(ah->arp_sha) ||
196 ah->arp_pln != sizeof(ah->arp_spa) || ah->arp_op != ARPOP_REPLY) {
197 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
198 if (debug)
199 printf("arprecv: not valid reply\n");
200 #endif
201 goto bad;
202 }
203 if (bcmp(&arp_list[arp_num].addr, ah->arp_spa, sizeof(long)) != 0 ||
204 bcmp(&d->myip, ah->arp_tpa, sizeof(d->myip)) != 0) {
205 #ifdef ARP_DEBUG
206 if (debug)
207 printf("arprecv: already cached??\n");
208 #endif
209 goto bad;
210 }
211
212 return (0);
213
214 bad:
215 errno = 0;
216 return (-1);
217 }
218