Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in libsa
bootparam.c revision 1.3 
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bootparam.c,v 1.3 1995/09/17 00:49:38 pk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  * 4. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software developed by Gordon W. Ross
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * RPC/bootparams
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/socket.h>
     39 
     40 #include <net/if.h>
     41 
     42 #include <netinet/in.h>
     43 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     44 
     45 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     46 
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 
     49 #include "stand.h"
     50 #include "net.h"
     51 #include "netif.h"
     52 #include "rpc.h"
     53 #include "bootparam.h"
     54 
     55 n_long  bp_server_addr;	/* net order */
     56 n_short bp_server_port;	/* net order */
     57 
     58 int hostnamelen;
     59 char hostname[FNAME_SIZE];
     60 
     61 int domainnamelen;
     62 char domainname[FNAME_SIZE];
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * RPC definitions for bootparamd
     66  */
     67 #define	BOOTPARAM_PROG		100026
     68 #define	BOOTPARAM_VERS		1
     69 #define BOOTPARAM_WHOAMI	1
     70 #define BOOTPARAM_GETFILE	2
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Inet address in RPC messages
     74  * (Note, really four ints, NOT chars.  Blech.)
     75  */
     76 struct xdr_inaddr {
     77 	u_int32_t  atype;
     78 	int32_t	addr[4];
     79 };
     80 
     81 int xdr_inaddr_encode __P((void **p, n_long ia));
     82 int xdr_inaddr_decode __P((void **p, n_long *ia));
     83 
     84 int xdr_string_encode __P((void **p, char *str, int len));
     85 int xdr_string_decode __P((void **p, char *str, int *len_p));
     86 
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * RPC: bootparam/whoami
     90  * Given client IP address, get:
     91  *	client name	(hostname)
     92  *	domain name (domainname)
     93  *	gateway address
     94  *
     95  * The hostname and domainname are set here for convenience.
     96  *
     97  * Note - bpsin is initialized to the broadcast address,
     98  * and will be replaced with the bootparam server address
     99  * after this call is complete.  Have to use PMAP_PROC_CALL
    100  * to make sure we get responses only from a servers that
    101  * know about us (don't want to broadcast a getport call).
    102  */
    103 int
    104 bp_whoami(sockfd)
    105 	int sockfd;
    106 {
    107 	/* RPC structures for PMAPPROC_CALLIT */
    108 	struct args {
    109 		u_int32_t prog;
    110 		u_int32_t vers;
    111 		u_int32_t proc;
    112 		u_int32_t arglen;
    113 		struct xdr_inaddr xina;
    114 	} *args;
    115 	struct repl {
    116 		u_int32_t port;
    117 		u_int32_t encap_len;
    118 		/* encapsulated data here */
    119 		n_long  capsule[64];
    120 	} *repl;
    121 	struct {
    122 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    123 		struct args d;
    124 	} sdata;
    125 	struct {
    126 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    127 		struct repl d;
    128 	} rdata;
    129 	void *send_tail, *recv_head;
    130 	struct iodesc *d;
    131 	int len, x;
    132 
    133 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    134 	printf("bp_whoami: myip=0x%x\n", myip);
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 	if (!(d = socktodesc(sockfd))) {
    138 		printf("bp_whoami: bad socket. %d\n", sockfd);
    139 		return (EBADF);
    140 	}
    141 	args = &sdata.d;
    142 	repl = &rdata.d;
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * Build request args for PMAPPROC_CALLIT.
    146 	 */
    147 	args->prog = htonl(BOOTPARAM_PROG);
    148 	args->vers = htonl(BOOTPARAM_VERS);
    149 	args->proc = htonl(BOOTPARAM_WHOAMI);
    150 	args->arglen = htonl(sizeof(struct xdr_inaddr));
    151 	send_tail = &args->xina;
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * append encapsulated data (client IP address)
    155 	 */
    156 	if (xdr_inaddr_encode(&send_tail, myip))
    157 		return (-1);
    158 
    159 	/* RPC: portmap/callit */
    160 	d->myport = htons(--rpc_port);
    161 	d->destip = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);	/* XXX: subnet bcast? */
    162 	/* rpc_call will set d->destport */
    163 
    164 	len = rpc_call(d, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, PMAPPROC_CALLIT,
    165 				  args, (int)send_tail - (int)args,
    166 				  repl, sizeof(*repl));
    167 	if (len < 8) {
    168 		printf("bootparamd: 'whoami' call failed\n");
    169 		return(-1);
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	/* Save bootparam server address (from IP header). */
    173 	rpc_fromaddr(repl, &bp_server_addr, &bp_server_port);
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * Note that bp_server_port is now 111 due to the
    177 	 * indirect call (using PMAPPROC_CALLIT), so get the
    178 	 * actual port number from the reply data.
    179 	 */
    180 	bp_server_port = repl->port;
    181 
    182 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    183 	printf("bp_whoami: server at %s:%d\n",
    184 		   intoa(bp_server_addr), ntohs(bp_server_port));
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 	/* We have just done a portmap call, so cache the portnum. */
    188 	rpc_pmap_putcache(bp_server_addr,
    189 			  BOOTPARAM_PROG,
    190 			  BOOTPARAM_VERS,
    191 			  (int)bp_server_port);
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Parse the encapsulated results from bootparam/whoami
    195 	 */
    196 	x = ntohl(repl->encap_len);
    197 	if (len < x) {
    198 		printf("bp_whoami: short reply, %d < %d\n", len, x);
    199 		return(-1);
    200 	}
    201 	recv_head = repl->capsule;
    202 
    203 	/* client name */
    204 	hostnamelen = MAXHOSTNAMELEN-1;
    205 	if (xdr_string_decode(&recv_head, hostname, &hostnamelen)) {
    206 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    207 		printf("bp_whoami: bad hostname\n");
    208 #endif
    209 		return(-1);
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	/* domain name */
    213 	domainnamelen = MAXHOSTNAMELEN-1;
    214 	if (xdr_string_decode(&recv_head, domainname, &domainnamelen)) {
    215 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    216 		printf("bp_whoami: bad domainname\n");
    217 #endif
    218 		return(-1);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	/* gateway address */
    222 	if (xdr_inaddr_decode(&recv_head, &gateip)) {
    223 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    224 		printf("bp_whoami: bad gateway\n");
    225 #endif
    226 		return(-1);
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	/* success */
    230 	return(0);
    231 }
    232 
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * RPC: bootparam/getfile
    236  * Given client name and file "key", get:
    237  *	server name
    238  *	server IP address
    239  *	server pathname
    240  */
    241 int
    242 bp_getfile(sockfd, key, serv_addr, pathname)
    243 	int sockfd;
    244 	char *key;
    245 	char *pathname;
    246 	n_long *serv_addr;
    247 {
    248 	struct {
    249 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    250 		n_long  d[64];
    251 	} sdata;
    252 	struct {
    253 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    254 		n_long  d[128];
    255 	} rdata;
    256 	char serv_name[FNAME_SIZE];
    257 	void *send_tail, *recv_head;
    258 	/* misc... */
    259 	struct iodesc *d;
    260 	int sn_len, path_len, rlen;
    261 
    262 	if (!(d = socktodesc(sockfd))) {
    263 		printf("bp_getfile: bad socket. %d\n", sockfd);
    264 		return (EBADF);
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	send_tail = sdata.d;
    268 	recv_head = rdata.d;
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * Build request message.
    272 	 */
    273 
    274 	/* client name (hostname) */
    275 	if (xdr_string_encode(&send_tail, hostname, hostnamelen)) {
    276 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    277 		printf("bp_getfile: bad client\n");
    278 #endif
    279 		return (-1);
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	/* key name (root or swap) */
    283 	if (xdr_string_encode(&send_tail, key, strlen(key))) {
    284 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    285 		printf("bp_getfile: bad key\n");
    286 #endif
    287 		return (-1);
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	/* RPC: bootparam/getfile */
    291 	d->myport = htons(--rpc_port);
    292 	d->destip   = bp_server_addr;
    293 	/* rpc_call will set d->destport */
    294 
    295 	rlen = rpc_call(d,
    296 		BOOTPARAM_PROG, BOOTPARAM_VERS, BOOTPARAM_GETFILE,
    297 		sdata.d, (int)send_tail - (int)sdata.d,
    298 		rdata.d, sizeof(rdata.d));
    299 	if (rlen < 4) {
    300 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    301 		printf("bp_getfile: short reply\n");
    302 #endif
    303 		return(-1);
    304 	}
    305 	recv_head = rdata.d;
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Parse result message.
    309 	 */
    310 
    311 	/* server name */
    312 	sn_len = FNAME_SIZE-1;
    313 	if (xdr_string_decode(&recv_head, serv_name, &sn_len)) {
    314 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    315 		printf("bp_getfile: bad server name\n");
    316 #endif
    317 		return(-1);
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	/* server IP address (mountd/NFS) */
    321 	if (xdr_inaddr_decode(&recv_head, serv_addr)) {
    322 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    323 		printf("bp_getfile: bad server addr\n");
    324 #endif
    325 		return(-1);
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* server pathname */
    329 	path_len = MAXPATHLEN-1;
    330 	if (xdr_string_decode(&recv_head, pathname, &path_len)) {
    331 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    332 		printf("bp_getfile: bad server path\n");
    333 #endif
    334 		return(-1);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	/* success */
    338 	return(0);
    339 }
    340 
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * eXternal Data Representation routines.
    344  * (but with non-standard args...)
    345  */
    346 
    347 
    348 int
    349 xdr_string_encode(pkt, str, len)
    350 	void **pkt;
    351 	char *str;
    352 	int len;
    353 {
    354 	u_int32_t *lenp;
    355 	char *datap;
    356 	int padlen = (len + 3) & ~3;	/* padded length */
    357 
    358 	lenp = *pkt;
    359 	*(char**)pkt += sizeof(*lenp);
    360 	*lenp = htonl(len);
    361 
    362 	datap = *pkt;
    363 	*(char**)pkt += padlen;
    364 	bcopy(str, datap, len);
    365 
    366 	return (0);
    367 }
    368 
    369 int
    370 xdr_string_decode(pkt, str, len_p)
    371 	void **pkt;
    372 	char *str;
    373 	int *len_p;		/* bufsize - 1 */
    374 {
    375 	u_int32_t *lenp;
    376 	char *datap;
    377 	int slen;	/* string length */
    378 	int plen;	/* padded length */
    379 
    380 	lenp = *pkt;
    381 	*(char**)pkt += sizeof(*lenp);
    382 	slen = ntohl(*lenp);
    383 	plen = (slen + 3) & ~3;
    384 
    385 	if (slen > *len_p)
    386 		slen = *len_p;
    387 	datap = *pkt;
    388 	*(char**)pkt += plen;
    389 	bcopy(datap, str, slen);
    390 
    391 	str[slen] = '\0';
    392 	*len_p = slen;
    393 
    394 	return (0);
    395 }
    396 
    397 
    398 int
    399 xdr_inaddr_encode(pkt, ia)
    400 	void **pkt;
    401 	n_long ia;		/* host order */
    402 {
    403 	struct xdr_inaddr *xi;
    404 	u_char *cp;
    405 	int32_t *ip;
    406 	union {
    407 		n_long l;
    408 		u_char c[4];
    409 	} uia;
    410 
    411 	xi = *pkt;
    412 	*(char**)pkt += sizeof(*xi);
    413 	xi->atype = htonl(1);
    414 	uia.l = htonl(ia);
    415 	cp = uia.c;
    416 	ip = xi->addr;
    417 	*ip++ = *cp++;
    418 	*ip++ = *cp++;
    419 	*ip++ = *cp++;
    420 	*ip++ = *cp++;
    421 
    422 	return (0);
    423 }
    424 
    425 int
    426 xdr_inaddr_decode(pkt, ia)
    427 	void **pkt;
    428 	n_long *ia;		/* host order */
    429 {
    430 	struct xdr_inaddr *xi;
    431 	u_char *cp;
    432 	int32_t *ip;
    433 	union {
    434 		n_long l;
    435 		u_char c[4];
    436 	} uia;
    437 
    438 	xi = *pkt;
    439 	*(char**)pkt += sizeof(*xi);
    440 	if (xi->atype != htonl(1)) {
    441 #ifdef	RPC_DEBUG
    442 		printf("xdr_inaddr_decode: bad addrtype=%d\n",
    443 			   ntohl(xi->atype));
    444 #endif
    445 		return(-1);
    446 	}
    447 
    448 
    449 	cp = uia.c;
    450 	ip = xi->addr;
    451 	*cp++ = *ip++;
    452 	*cp++ = *ip++;
    453 	*cp++ = *ip++;
    454 	*cp++ = *ip++;
    455 	*ia = ntohl(uia.l);
    456 
    457 	return (0);
    458 }
    459