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cd9660.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.16 2005/02/26 22:58:56 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Stand-alone ISO9660 file reading package.
     36  *
     37  * Note: This doesn't support Rock Ridge extensions, extended attributes,
     38  * blocksizes other than 2048 bytes, multi-extent files, etc.
     39  */
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #ifdef _STANDALONE
     42 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     43 #else
     44 #include <string.h>
     45 #endif
     46 #include <fs/cd9660/iso.h>
     47 
     48 #include "stand.h"
     49 #include "cd9660.h"
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * XXX Does not currently implement:
     53  * XXX
     54  * XXX LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK (does this even make sense?)
     55  * XXX LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT
     56  */
     57 
     58 struct file {
     59 	off_t off;			/* Current offset within file */
     60 	daddr_t bno;			/* Starting block number  */
     61 	off_t size;			/* Size of file */
     62 };
     63 
     64 struct ptable_ent {
     65 	char namlen	[ISODCL( 1, 1)];	/* 711 */
     66 	char extlen	[ISODCL( 2, 2)];	/* 711 */
     67 	char block	[ISODCL( 3, 6)];	/* 732 */
     68 	char parent	[ISODCL( 7, 8)];	/* 722 */
     69 	char name	[1];
     70 };
     71 #define	PTFIXSZ		8
     72 #define	PTSIZE(pp)	roundup(PTFIXSZ + isonum_711((pp)->namlen), 2)
     73 
     74 #define	cdb2devb(bno)	((bno) * ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE)
     75 
     76 static int	pnmatch __P((const char *, struct ptable_ent *));
     77 static int	dirmatch __P((const char *, struct iso_directory_record *));
     78 
     79 static int
     80 pnmatch(path, pp)
     81 	const char *path;
     82 	struct ptable_ent *pp;
     83 {
     84 	char *cp;
     85 	int i;
     86 
     87 	cp = pp->name;
     88 	for (i = isonum_711(pp->namlen); --i >= 0; path++, cp++) {
     89 		if (toupper(*path) == *cp)
     90 			continue;
     91 		return 0;
     92 	}
     93 	if (*path != '/')
     94 		return 0;
     95 	return 1;
     96 }
     97 
     98 static int
     99 dirmatch(path, dp)
    100 	const char *path;
    101 	struct iso_directory_record *dp;
    102 {
    103 	char *cp;
    104 	int i;
    105 
    106 	/* This needs to be a regular file */
    107 	if (dp->flags[0] & 6)
    108 		return 0;
    109 
    110 	cp = dp->name;
    111 	for (i = isonum_711(dp->name_len); --i >= 0; path++, cp++) {
    112 		if (!*path)
    113 			break;
    114 		if (toupper(*path) == *cp)
    115 			continue;
    116 		return 0;
    117 	}
    118 	if (*path)
    119 		return 0;
    120 	/*
    121 	 * Allow stripping of trailing dots and the version number.
    122 	 * Note that this will find the first instead of the last version
    123 	 * of a file.
    124 	 */
    125 	if (i >= 0 && (*cp == ';' || *cp == '.')) {
    126 		/* This is to prevent matching of numeric extensions */
    127 		if (*cp == '.' && cp[1] != ';')
    128 			return 0;
    129 		while (--i >= 0)
    130 			if (*++cp != ';' && (*cp < '0' || *cp > '9'))
    131 				return 0;
    132 	}
    133 	return 1;
    134 }
    135 
    136 int
    137 cd9660_open(path, f)
    138 	const char *path;
    139 	struct open_file *f;
    140 {
    141 	struct file *fp = 0;
    142 	void *buf;
    143 	struct iso_primary_descriptor *vd;
    144 	size_t buf_size, nread, psize, dsize;
    145 	daddr_t bno;
    146 	int parent, ent;
    147 	struct ptable_ent *pp;
    148 	struct iso_directory_record *dp = 0;
    149 	int rc;
    150 
    151 	/* First find the volume descriptor */
    152 	buf = alloc(buf_size = ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE);
    153 	vd = buf;
    154 	for (bno = 16;; bno++) {
    155 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE)
    156 		twiddle();
    157 #endif
    158 		rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno),
    159 					   ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, buf, &nread);
    160 		if (rc)
    161 			goto out;
    162 		if (nread != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
    163 			rc = EIO;
    164 			goto out;
    165 		}
    166 		rc = EINVAL;
    167 		if (bcmp(vd->id, ISO_STANDARD_ID, sizeof vd->id) != 0)
    168 			goto out;
    169 		if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_END)
    170 			goto out;
    171 		if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_PRIMARY)
    172 			break;
    173 	}
    174 	if (isonum_723(vd->logical_block_size) != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
    175 		goto out;
    176 
    177 	/* Now get the path table and lookup the directory of the file */
    178 	bno = isonum_732(vd->type_m_path_table);
    179 	psize = isonum_733(vd->path_table_size);
    180 
    181 	if (psize > ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
    182 		free(buf, ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE);
    183 		buf = alloc(buf_size = roundup(psize, ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE));
    184 	}
    185 
    186 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE)
    187 	twiddle();
    188 #endif
    189 	rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno),
    190 				   buf_size, buf, &nread);
    191 	if (rc)
    192 		goto out;
    193 	if (nread != buf_size) {
    194 		rc = EIO;
    195 		goto out;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	parent = 1;
    199 	pp = (struct ptable_ent *)buf;
    200 	ent = 1;
    201 	bno = isonum_732(pp->block) + isonum_711(pp->extlen);
    202 
    203 	rc = ENOENT;
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Remove extra separators
    206 	 */
    207 	while (*path == '/')
    208 		path++;
    209 
    210 	while (*path) {
    211 		if ((caddr_t)pp >= (caddr_t)buf + psize)
    212 			break;
    213 		if (isonum_722(pp->parent) != parent)
    214 			break;
    215 		if (!pnmatch(path, pp)) {
    216 			pp = (struct ptable_ent *)((caddr_t)pp + PTSIZE(pp));
    217 			ent++;
    218 			continue;
    219 		}
    220 		path += isonum_711(pp->namlen) + 1;
    221 		parent = ent;
    222 		bno = isonum_732(pp->block) + isonum_711(pp->extlen);
    223 		while ((caddr_t)pp < (caddr_t)buf + psize) {
    224 			if (isonum_722(pp->parent) == parent)
    225 				break;
    226 			pp = (struct ptable_ent *)((caddr_t)pp + PTSIZE(pp));
    227 			ent++;
    228 		}
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	/* Now bno has the start of the directory that supposedly contains the file */
    232 	bno--;
    233 	dsize = 1;		/* Something stupid, but > 0			XXX */
    234 	for (psize = 0; psize < dsize;) {
    235 		if (!(psize % ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
    236 			bno++;
    237 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE)
    238 			twiddle();
    239 #endif
    240 			rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
    241 						   cdb2devb(bno),
    242 						   ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE,
    243 						   buf, &nread);
    244 			if (rc)
    245 				goto out;
    246 			if (nread != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
    247 				rc = EIO;
    248 				goto out;
    249 			}
    250 			dp = (struct iso_directory_record *)buf;
    251 		}
    252 		if (!isonum_711(dp->length)) {
    253 			if ((void *)dp == buf)
    254 				psize += ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
    255 			else
    256 				psize = roundup(psize, ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE);
    257 			continue;
    258 		}
    259 		if (dsize == 1)
    260 			dsize = isonum_733(dp->size);
    261 		if (dirmatch(path, dp))
    262 			break;
    263 		psize += isonum_711(dp->length);
    264 		dp = (struct iso_directory_record *)((caddr_t)dp + isonum_711(dp->length));
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	if (psize >= dsize) {
    268 		rc = ENOENT;
    269 		goto out;
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	/* allocate file system specific data structure */
    273 	fp = alloc(sizeof(struct file));
    274 	bzero(fp, sizeof(struct file));
    275 	f->f_fsdata = (void *)fp;
    276 
    277 	fp->off = 0;
    278 	fp->bno = isonum_733(dp->extent);
    279 	fp->size = isonum_733(dp->size);
    280 	free(buf, buf_size);
    281 
    282 	return 0;
    283 
    284 out:
    285 	if (fp)
    286 		free(fp, sizeof(struct file));
    287 	free(buf, buf_size);
    288 
    289 	return rc;
    290 }
    291 
    292 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE)
    293 int
    294 cd9660_close(f)
    295 	struct open_file *f;
    296 {
    297 	struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
    298 
    299 	f->f_fsdata = 0;
    300 	free(fp, sizeof *fp);
    301 
    302 	return 0;
    303 }
    304 #endif /* !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE) */
    305 
    306 int
    307 cd9660_read(f, start, size, resid)
    308 	struct open_file *f;
    309 	void *start;
    310 	size_t size;
    311 	size_t *resid;
    312 {
    313 	struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
    314 	int rc = 0;
    315 	daddr_t bno;
    316 	char buf[ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE];
    317 	char *dp;
    318 	size_t nread, off;
    319 
    320 	while (size) {
    321 		if (fp->off < 0 || fp->off >= fp->size)
    322 			break;
    323 		bno = fp->off / ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE + fp->bno;
    324 		if (fp->off & (ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
    325 		    || size < ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
    326 			dp = buf;
    327 		else
    328 			dp = start;
    329 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE)
    330 		twiddle();
    331 #endif
    332 		rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno),
    333 					   ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, dp, &nread);
    334 		if (rc)
    335 			return rc;
    336 		if (nread != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
    337 			return EIO;
    338 		if (dp == buf) {
    339 			off = fp->off & (ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
    340 			if (nread > off + size)
    341 				nread = off + size;
    342 			nread -= off;
    343 			bcopy(buf + off, start, nread);
    344 			start = (caddr_t)start + nread;
    345 			fp->off += nread;
    346 			size -= nread;
    347 		} else {
    348 			start = (caddr_t)start + ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
    349 			fp->off += ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
    350 			size -= ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
    351 		}
    352 	}
    353 	if (resid)
    354 		*resid = size;
    355 	return rc;
    356 }
    357 
    358 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE)
    359 int
    360 cd9660_write(f, start, size, resid)
    361 	struct open_file *f;
    362 	void *start;
    363 	size_t size;
    364 	size_t *resid;
    365 {
    366 	return EROFS;
    367 }
    368 #endif /* !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE) */
    369 
    370 #if !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK)
    371 off_t
    372 cd9660_seek(f, offset, where)
    373 	struct open_file *f;
    374 	off_t offset;
    375 	int where;
    376 {
    377 	struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
    378 
    379 	switch (where) {
    380 	case SEEK_SET:
    381 		fp->off = offset;
    382 		break;
    383 	case SEEK_CUR:
    384 		fp->off += offset;
    385 		break;
    386 	case SEEK_END:
    387 		fp->off = fp->size - offset;
    388 		break;
    389 	default:
    390 		return -1;
    391 	}
    392 	return fp->off;
    393 }
    394 #endif /* !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK) */
    395 
    396 int
    397 cd9660_stat(f, sb)
    398 	struct open_file *f;
    399 	struct stat *sb;
    400 {
    401 	struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
    402 
    403 	/* only importatn stuff */
    404 	sb->st_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
    405 	sb->st_uid = sb->st_gid = 0;
    406 	sb->st_size = fp->size;
    407 	return 0;
    408 }
    409