dosfs.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: dosfs.c,v 1.11 2006/12/02 00:38:22 dogcow Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Robert Nordier
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 * distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
23 * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
27 * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * Readonly filesystem for Microsoft FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystems,
32 * also supports VFAT.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * XXX DOES NOT SUPPORT:
37 *
38 * LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT
39 */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42
43 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
44 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
45
46 #ifdef _STANDALONE
47 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
48 #else
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <stddef.h>
51 #endif
52
53 #include "stand.h"
54 #include "dosfs.h"
55
56 #define SECSIZ 512 /* sector size */
57 #define SSHIFT 9 /* SECSIZ shift */
58 #define DEPSEC 16 /* directory entries per sector */
59 #define DSHIFT 4 /* DEPSEC shift */
60 #define LOCLUS 2 /* lowest cluster number */
61
62 typedef union {
63 struct direntry de; /* standard directory entry */
64 struct winentry xde; /* extended directory entry */
65 } DOS_DIR;
66
67 typedef struct {
68 struct open_file *fd; /* file descriptor */
69 u_char *buf; /* buffer */
70 u_int bufsec; /* buffered sector */
71 u_int links; /* active links to structure */
72 u_int spc; /* sectors per cluster */
73 u_int bsize; /* cluster size in bytes */
74 u_int bshift; /* cluster conversion shift */
75 u_int dirents; /* root directory entries */
76 u_int spf; /* sectors per fat */
77 u_int rdcl; /* root directory start cluster */
78 u_int lsnfat; /* start of fat */
79 u_int lsndir; /* start of root dir */
80 u_int lsndta; /* start of data area */
81 u_int fatsz; /* FAT entry size */
82 u_int xclus; /* maximum cluster number */
83 } DOS_FS;
84
85 typedef struct {
86 DOS_FS *fs; /* associated filesystem */
87 struct direntry de; /* directory entry */
88 u_int offset; /* current offset */
89 u_int c; /* last cluster read */
90 } DOS_FILE;
91
92 /* Initial portion of DOS boot sector */
93 typedef struct {
94 u_char jmp[3]; /* usually 80x86 'jmp' opcode */
95 u_char oem[8]; /* OEM name and version */
96 struct byte_bpb710 bpb; /* BPB */
97 } DOS_BS;
98
99 /* Supply missing "." and ".." root directory entries */
100 static const char *const dotstr[2] = {".", ".."};
101 static const struct direntry dot[2] = {
102 {". ", " ", ATTR_DIRECTORY,
103 0, 0, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},
104 {0, 0}, {0x21, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}},
105
106 {".. ", " ", ATTR_DIRECTORY,
107 0, 0, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0},
108 {0, 0}, {0x21, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}
109 };
110
111 /* The usual conversion macros to avoid multiplication and division */
112 #define bytsec(n) ((n) >> SSHIFT)
113 #define secbyt(s) ((s) << SSHIFT)
114 #define entsec(e) ((e) >> DSHIFT)
115 #define bytblk(fs, n) ((n) >> (fs)->bshift)
116 #define blkbyt(fs, b) ((b) << (fs)->bshift)
117 #define secblk(fs, s) ((s) >> ((fs)->bshift - SSHIFT))
118 #define blksec(fs, b) ((b) << ((fs)->bshift - SSHIFT))
119
120 /* Convert cluster number to offset within filesystem */
121 #define blkoff(fs, b) (secbyt((fs)->lsndta) + blkbyt(fs, (b) - LOCLUS))
122
123 /* Convert cluster number to logical sector number */
124 #define blklsn(fs, b) ((fs)->lsndta + blksec(fs, (b) - LOCLUS))
125
126 /* Convert cluster number to offset within FAT */
127 #define fatoff(sz, c) ((sz) == 12 ? (c) + ((c) >> 1) : \
128 (sz) == 16 ? (c) << 1 : \
129 (c) << 2)
130
131 /* Does cluster number reference a valid data cluster? */
132 #define okclus(fs, c) ((c) >= LOCLUS && (c) <= (fs)->xclus)
133
134 /* Get start cluster from directory entry */
135 #define stclus(sz, de) ((sz) != 32 ? (u_int)getushort((de)->deStartCluster) : \
136 ((u_int)getushort((de)->deHighClust) << 16) | \
137 (u_int)getushort((de)->deStartCluster))
138
139 static int dosunmount(DOS_FS *);
140 static int parsebs(DOS_FS *, DOS_BS *);
141 static int namede(DOS_FS *, const char *, const struct direntry **);
142 static int lookup(DOS_FS *, u_int, const char *, const struct direntry **);
143 static void cp_xdnm(u_char *, struct winentry *);
144 static void cp_sfn(u_char *, struct direntry *);
145 static off_t fsize(DOS_FS *, struct direntry *);
146 static int fatcnt(DOS_FS *, u_int);
147 static int fatget(DOS_FS *, u_int *);
148 static int fatend(u_int, u_int);
149 static int ioread(DOS_FS *, u_int, void *, u_int);
150 static int iobuf(DOS_FS *, u_int);
151 static int ioget(struct open_file *, u_int, void *, u_int);
152
153 /*
154 * Mount DOS filesystem
155 */
156 static int
157 dos_mount(DOS_FS * fs, struct open_file * fd)
158 {
159 int err;
160
161 bzero(fs, sizeof(DOS_FS));
162 fs->fd = fd;
163 if ((err = !(fs->buf = alloc(SECSIZ)) ? errno : 0) ||
164 (err = ioget(fs->fd, 0, fs->buf, 1)) ||
165 (err = parsebs(fs, (DOS_BS *) fs->buf))) {
166 (void) dosunmount(fs);
167 return (err);
168 }
169 return 0;
170 }
171
172 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE
173 /*
174 * Unmount mounted filesystem
175 */
176 static int
177 dos_unmount(DOS_FS * fs)
178 {
179 int err;
180
181 if (fs->links)
182 return (EBUSY);
183 if ((err = dosunmount(fs)))
184 return (err);
185 return 0;
186 }
187 #endif
188
189 /*
190 * Common code shared by dos_mount() and dos_unmount()
191 */
192 static int
193 dosunmount(DOS_FS * fs)
194 {
195 if (fs->buf)
196 dealloc(fs->buf, SECSIZ);
197 dealloc(fs, sizeof(DOS_FS));
198 return (0);
199 }
200
201 /*
202 * Open DOS file
203 */
204 int
205 dosfs_open(const char *path, struct open_file *fd)
206 {
207 const struct direntry *de;
208 DOS_FILE *f;
209 DOS_FS *fs;
210 u_int size, clus;
211 int err = 0;
212
213 /* Allocate mount structure, associate with open */
214 fs = alloc(sizeof(DOS_FS));
215
216 if ((err = dos_mount(fs, fd)))
217 goto out;
218
219 if ((err = namede(fs, path, &de)))
220 goto out;
221
222 clus = stclus(fs->fatsz, de);
223 size = getulong(de->deFileSize);
224
225 if ((!(de->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) && (!clus != !size)) ||
226 ((de->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) && size) ||
227 (clus && !okclus(fs, clus))) {
228 err = EINVAL;
229 goto out;
230 }
231
232 f = alloc(sizeof(DOS_FILE));
233 #ifdef BOOTXX
234 /* due to __internal_memset_ causing all sorts of register spillage
235 (and being completely unoptimized for zeroing small amounts of
236 memory), if we hand-initialize the remaining members of f to zero,
237 the code size drops 68 bytes. This makes no sense, admittedly. */
238 f->offset = 0;
239 f->c = 0;
240 #else
241 bzero(f, sizeof(DOS_FILE));
242 #endif
243 f->fs = fs;
244 fs->links++;
245 f->de = *de;
246 fd->f_fsdata = (void *) f;
247
248 out:
249 return (err);
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Read from file
254 */
255 int
256 dosfs_read(struct open_file * fd, void *vbuf, size_t nbyte, size_t * resid)
257 {
258 off_t size;
259 u_int8_t *buf = vbuf;
260 u_int nb, off, clus, c, cnt, n;
261 DOS_FILE *f = (DOS_FILE *) fd->f_fsdata;
262 int err = 0;
263
264 nb = (u_int) nbyte;
265 if ((size = fsize(f->fs, &f->de)) == -1)
266 return EINVAL;
267 if (nb > (n = size - f->offset))
268 nb = n;
269 off = f->offset;
270 if ((clus = stclus(f->fs->fatsz, &f->de)))
271 off &= f->fs->bsize - 1;
272 c = f->c;
273 cnt = nb;
274 while (cnt) {
275 n = 0;
276 if (!c) {
277 if ((c = clus))
278 n = bytblk(f->fs, f->offset);
279 } else if (!off)
280 n++;
281 while (n--) {
282 if ((err = fatget(f->fs, &c)))
283 goto out;
284 if (!okclus(f->fs, c)) {
285 err = EINVAL;
286 goto out;
287 }
288 }
289 if (!clus || (n = f->fs->bsize - off) > cnt)
290 n = cnt;
291 if ((err = ioread(f->fs, (c ? blkoff(f->fs, c) :
292 secbyt(f->fs->lsndir)) + off,
293 buf, n)))
294 goto out;
295 f->offset += n;
296 f->c = c;
297 off = 0;
298 buf += n;
299 cnt -= n;
300 }
301 out:
302 if (resid)
303 *resid = nbyte - nb + cnt;
304 return (err);
305 }
306
307 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE
308 /*
309 * Not implemented.
310 */
311 int
312 dosfs_write(struct open_file *fd, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid)
313 {
314
315 return (EROFS);
316 }
317 #endif /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE */
318
319 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK
320 /*
321 * Reposition within file
322 */
323 off_t
324 dosfs_seek(struct open_file * fd, off_t offset, int whence)
325 {
326 off_t off;
327 u_int size;
328 DOS_FILE *f = (DOS_FILE *) fd->f_fsdata;
329
330 size = getulong(f->de.deFileSize);
331 switch (whence) {
332 case SEEK_SET:
333 off = 0;
334 break;
335 case SEEK_CUR:
336 off = f->offset;
337 break;
338 case SEEK_END:
339 off = size;
340 break;
341 default:
342 return (-1);
343 }
344 off += offset;
345 if (off < 0 || off > size)
346 return (-1);
347 f->offset = (u_int) off;
348 f->c = 0;
349 return (off);
350 }
351 #endif /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK */
352
353 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE
354 /*
355 * Close open file
356 */
357 int
358 dosfs_close(struct open_file * fd)
359 {
360 DOS_FILE *f = (DOS_FILE *) fd->f_fsdata;
361 DOS_FS *fs = f->fs;
362
363 f->fs->links--;
364 dealloc(f, sizeof(DOS_FILE));
365 dos_unmount(fs);
366 return 0;
367 }
368 #endif /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE */
369
370 /*
371 * Return some stat information on a file.
372 */
373 int
374 dosfs_stat(struct open_file * fd, struct stat * sb)
375 {
376 DOS_FILE *f = (DOS_FILE *) fd->f_fsdata;
377
378 /* only important stuff */
379 sb->st_mode = (f->de.deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) ?
380 (S_IFDIR | 0555) : (S_IFREG | 0444);
381 sb->st_nlink = 1;
382 sb->st_uid = 0;
383 sb->st_gid = 0;
384 if ((sb->st_size = fsize(f->fs, &f->de)) == -1)
385 return EINVAL;
386 return (0);
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * Parse DOS boot sector
391 */
392 static int
393 parsebs(DOS_FS * fs, DOS_BS * bs)
394 {
395 u_int sc;
396
397 if ((bs->jmp[0] != 0x69 &&
398 bs->jmp[0] != 0xe9 &&
399 (bs->jmp[0] != 0xeb || bs->jmp[2] != 0x90)) ||
400 bs->bpb.bpbMedia < 0xf0)
401 return EINVAL;
402 if (getushort(bs->bpb.bpbBytesPerSec) != SECSIZ)
403 return EINVAL;
404 if (!(fs->spc = bs->bpb.bpbSecPerClust) || fs->spc & (fs->spc - 1))
405 return EINVAL;
406 fs->bsize = secbyt(fs->spc);
407 fs->bshift = ffs(fs->bsize) - 1;
408 if ((fs->spf = getushort(bs->bpb.bpbFATsecs))) {
409 if (bs->bpb.bpbFATs != 2)
410 return EINVAL;
411 if (!(fs->dirents = getushort(bs->bpb.bpbRootDirEnts)))
412 return EINVAL;
413 } else {
414 if (!(fs->spf = getulong(bs->bpb.bpbBigFATsecs)))
415 return EINVAL;
416 if (!bs->bpb.bpbFATs || bs->bpb.bpbFATs > 16)
417 return EINVAL;
418 if ((fs->rdcl = getulong(bs->bpb.bpbRootClust)) < LOCLUS)
419 return EINVAL;
420 }
421 if (!(fs->lsnfat = getushort(bs->bpb.bpbResSectors)))
422 return EINVAL;
423 fs->lsndir = fs->lsnfat + fs->spf * bs->bpb.bpbFATs;
424 fs->lsndta = fs->lsndir + entsec(fs->dirents);
425 if (!(sc = getushort(bs->bpb.bpbSectors)) &&
426 !(sc = getulong(bs->bpb.bpbHugeSectors)))
427 return EINVAL;
428 if (fs->lsndta > sc)
429 return EINVAL;
430 if ((fs->xclus = secblk(fs, sc - fs->lsndta) + 1) < LOCLUS)
431 return EINVAL;
432 fs->fatsz = fs->dirents ? fs->xclus < 0xff6 ? 12 : 16 : 32;
433 sc = (secbyt(fs->spf) << 1) / (fs->fatsz >> 2) - 1;
434 if (fs->xclus > sc)
435 fs->xclus = sc;
436 return 0;
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * Return directory entry from path
441 */
442 static int
443 namede(DOS_FS * fs, const char *path, const struct direntry ** dep)
444 {
445 char name[256];
446 const struct direntry *de;
447 char *s;
448 size_t n;
449 int err;
450
451 err = 0;
452 de = dot;
453 if (*path == '/')
454 path++;
455 while (*path) {
456 if (!(s = strchr(path, '/')))
457 s = strchr(path, 0);
458 if ((n = s - path) > 255)
459 return ENAMETOOLONG;
460 memcpy(name, path, n);
461 name[n] = 0;
462 path = s;
463 if (!(de->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY))
464 return ENOTDIR;
465 if ((err = lookup(fs, stclus(fs->fatsz, de), name, &de)))
466 return err;
467 if (*path == '/')
468 path++;
469 }
470 *dep = de;
471 return 0;
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * Lookup path segment
476 */
477 static int
478 lookup(DOS_FS * fs, u_int clus, const char *name, const struct direntry ** dep)
479 {
480 static DOS_DIR *dir = NULL;
481 u_char lfn[261];
482 u_char sfn[13];
483 u_int nsec, lsec, xdn, chk, sec, ent, x;
484 int err = 0, ok, i;
485
486 if (!clus)
487 for (ent = 0; ent < 2; ent++)
488 if (!strcasecmp(name, dotstr[ent])) {
489 *dep = dot + ent;
490 return 0;
491 }
492
493 if (dir == NULL) {
494 dir = alloc(sizeof(DOS_DIR) * DEPSEC);
495 if (dir == NULL)
496 return (ENOMEM);
497 }
498
499 if (!clus && fs->fatsz == 32)
500 clus = fs->rdcl;
501 nsec = !clus ? entsec(fs->dirents) : fs->spc;
502 lsec = 0;
503 xdn = chk = 0;
504 for (;;) {
505 if (!clus && !lsec)
506 lsec = fs->lsndir;
507 else if (okclus(fs, clus))
508 lsec = blklsn(fs, clus);
509 else {
510 err = EINVAL;
511 goto out;
512 }
513 for (sec = 0; sec < nsec; sec++) {
514 if ((err = ioget(fs->fd, lsec + sec, dir, 1)))
515 goto out;
516 for (ent = 0; ent < DEPSEC; ent++) {
517 if (!*dir[ent].de.deName) {
518 err = ENOENT;
519 goto out;
520 }
521 if (*dir[ent].de.deName != 0xe5) {
522 if (dir[ent].de.deAttributes ==
523 ATTR_WIN95) {
524 x = dir[ent].xde.weCnt;
525 if (x & WIN_LAST ||
526 (x + 1 == xdn &&
527 dir[ent].xde.weChksum ==
528 chk)) {
529 if (x & WIN_LAST) {
530 chk = dir[ent].xde.weChksum;
531 x &= WIN_CNT;
532 }
533 if (x >= 1 && x <= 20) {
534 cp_xdnm(lfn, &dir[ent].xde);
535 xdn = x;
536 continue;
537 }
538 }
539 } else if (!(dir[ent].de.deAttributes &
540 ATTR_VOLUME)) {
541 if ((ok = xdn == 1)) {
542 for (x = 0, i = 0;
543 i < 11; i++)
544 x = ((((x & 1) << 7) | (x >> 1)) +
545 dir[ent].de.deName[i]) & 0xff;
546 ok = chk == x &&
547 !strcasecmp(name, (const char *) lfn);
548 }
549 if (!ok) {
550 cp_sfn(sfn, &dir[ent].de);
551 ok = !strcasecmp(name, (const char *) sfn);
552 }
553 if (ok) {
554 *dep = &dir[ent].de;
555 goto out2;
556 }
557 }
558 }
559 xdn = 0;
560 }
561 }
562 if (!clus)
563 break;
564 if ((err = fatget(fs, &clus)))
565 goto out;
566 if (fatend(fs->fatsz, clus))
567 break;
568 }
569 err = ENOENT;
570 out:
571 dealloc(dir, sizeof(DOS_DIR) * DEPSEC);
572 dir = NULL;
573 out2:
574 return (err);
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * Copy name from extended directory entry
579 */
580 static void
581 cp_xdnm(u_char * lfn, struct winentry * xde)
582 {
583 static const struct {
584 u_int off;
585 u_int dim;
586 } ix[3] = {
587 { offsetof(struct winentry, wePart1),
588 sizeof(xde->wePart1) / 2 },
589 { offsetof(struct winentry, wePart2),
590 sizeof(xde->wePart2) / 2 },
591 { offsetof(struct winentry, wePart3),
592 sizeof(xde->wePart3) / 2 }
593 };
594 u_char *p;
595 u_int n, x, c;
596
597 lfn += 13 * ((xde->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1);
598 for (n = 0; n < 3; n++)
599 for (p = (u_char *) xde + ix[n].off, x = ix[n].dim; x;
600 p += 2, x--) {
601 if ((c = getushort(p)) && (c < 32 || c > 127))
602 c = '?';
603 if (!(*lfn++ = c))
604 return;
605 }
606 if (xde->weCnt & WIN_LAST)
607 *lfn = 0;
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * Copy short filename
612 */
613 static void
614 cp_sfn(u_char * sfn, struct direntry * de)
615 {
616 u_char *p;
617 int j, i;
618
619 p = sfn;
620 if (*de->deName != ' ') {
621 for (j = 7; de->deName[j] == ' '; j--);
622 for (i = 0; i <= j; i++)
623 *p++ = de->deName[i];
624 if (*de->deExtension != ' ') {
625 *p++ = '.';
626 for (j = 2; de->deExtension[j] == ' '; j--);
627 for (i = 0; i <= j; i++)
628 *p++ = de->deExtension[i];
629 }
630 }
631 *p = 0;
632 if (*sfn == 5)
633 *sfn = 0xe5;
634 }
635
636 /*
637 * Return size of file in bytes
638 */
639 static off_t
640 fsize(DOS_FS * fs, struct direntry * de)
641 {
642 u_long size;
643 u_int c;
644 int n;
645
646 if (!(size = getulong(de->deFileSize)) &&
647 de->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
648 if (!(c = getushort(de->deStartCluster)))
649 size = fs->dirents * sizeof(struct direntry);
650 else {
651 if ((n = fatcnt(fs, c)) == -1)
652 return n;
653 size = blkbyt(fs, n);
654 }
655 }
656 return size;
657 }
658
659 /*
660 * Count number of clusters in chain
661 */
662 static int
663 fatcnt(DOS_FS * fs, u_int c)
664 {
665 int n;
666
667 for (n = 0; okclus(fs, c); n++)
668 if (fatget(fs, &c))
669 return -1;
670 return fatend(fs->fatsz, c) ? n : -1;
671 }
672
673 /*
674 * Get next cluster in cluster chain
675 */
676 static int
677 fatget(DOS_FS * fs, u_int * c)
678 {
679 u_char buf[4];
680 u_int x;
681 int err;
682
683 err = ioread(fs, secbyt(fs->lsnfat) + fatoff(fs->fatsz, *c), buf,
684 fs->fatsz != 32 ? 2 : 4);
685 if (err)
686 return err;
687 x = fs->fatsz != 32 ? getushort(buf) : getulong(buf);
688 *c = fs->fatsz == 12 ? *c & 1 ? x >> 4 : x & 0xfff : x;
689 return 0;
690 }
691
692 /*
693 * Is cluster an end-of-chain marker?
694 */
695 static int
696 fatend(u_int sz, u_int c)
697 {
698 return c > (sz == 12 ? 0xff7U : sz == 16 ? 0xfff7U : 0xffffff7);
699 }
700
701 /*
702 * Offset-based I/O primitive
703 */
704 static int
705 ioread(DOS_FS * fs, u_int offset, void *buf, u_int nbyte)
706 {
707 char *s;
708 u_int off, n;
709 int err;
710
711 s = buf;
712 if ((off = offset & (SECSIZ - 1))) {
713 offset -= off;
714 if ((err = iobuf(fs, bytsec(offset))))
715 return err;
716 offset += SECSIZ;
717 if ((n = SECSIZ - off) > nbyte)
718 n = nbyte;
719 memcpy(s, fs->buf + off, n);
720 s += n;
721 nbyte -= n;
722 }
723 n = nbyte & (SECSIZ - 1);
724 if (nbyte -= n) {
725 if ((err = ioget(fs->fd, bytsec(offset), s, bytsec(nbyte))))
726 return err;
727 offset += nbyte;
728 s += nbyte;
729 }
730 if (n) {
731 if ((err = iobuf(fs, bytsec(offset))))
732 return err;
733 memcpy(s, fs->buf, n);
734 }
735 return 0;
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * Buffered sector-based I/O primitive
740 */
741 static int
742 iobuf(DOS_FS * fs, u_int lsec)
743 {
744 int err;
745
746 if (fs->bufsec != lsec) {
747 if ((err = ioget(fs->fd, lsec, fs->buf, 1)))
748 return err;
749 fs->bufsec = lsec;
750 }
751 return 0;
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Sector-based I/O primitive
756 */
757 static int
758 ioget(struct open_file * fd, u_int lsec, void *buf, u_int nsec)
759 {
760 size_t rsize;
761 int err;
762
763 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE
764 twiddle();
765 #endif
766 err = DEV_STRATEGY(fd->f_dev)(fd->f_devdata, F_READ, lsec,
767 secbyt(nsec), buf, &rsize);
768 return (err);
769 }
770