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nfs.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nfs.c,v 1.13 1996/02/26 21:50:09 scottr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  *  Copyright (c) 1993 John Brezak
      5  *  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  *  are met:
     10  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     21  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     22  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     27  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/param.h>
     32 #include <sys/time.h>
     33 #include <sys/socket.h>
     34 #include <sys/stat.h>
     35 #include <string.h>
     36 
     37 #include <netinet/in.h>
     38 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     39 
     40 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     41 #include "nfsv2.h"
     42 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
     43 
     44 #include "stand.h"
     45 #include "net.h"
     46 #include "netif.h"
     47 #include "nfs.h"
     48 #include "rpc.h"
     49 
     50 /* Define our own NFS attributes without NQNFS stuff. */
     51 struct nfsv2_fattrs {
     52 	n_long	fa_type;
     53 	n_long	fa_mode;
     54 	n_long	fa_nlink;
     55 	n_long	fa_uid;
     56 	n_long	fa_gid;
     57 	n_long	fa_size;
     58 	n_long	fa_blocksize;
     59 	n_long	fa_rdev;
     60 	n_long	fa_blocks;
     61 	n_long	fa_fsid;
     62 	n_long	fa_fileid;
     63 	struct nfsv2_time fa_atime;
     64 	struct nfsv2_time fa_mtime;
     65 	struct nfsv2_time fa_ctime;
     66 };
     67 
     68 
     69 struct nfs_read_args {
     70 	u_char	fh[NFS_FHSIZE];
     71 	n_long	off;
     72 	n_long	len;
     73 	n_long	xxx;			/* XXX what's this for? */
     74 };
     75 
     76 /* Data part of nfs rpc reply (also the largest thing we receive) */
     77 #define NFSREAD_SIZE 1024
     78 struct nfs_read_repl {
     79 	n_long	errno;
     80 	struct	nfsv2_fattrs fa;
     81 	n_long	count;
     82 	u_char	data[NFSREAD_SIZE];
     83 };
     84 
     85 struct nfs_iodesc {
     86 	struct	iodesc	*iodesc;
     87 	off_t	off;
     88 	u_char	fh[NFS_FHSIZE];
     89 	struct nfsv2_fattrs fa;	/* all in network order */
     90 };
     91 
     92 struct nfs_iodesc nfs_root_node;
     93 
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Fetch the root file handle (call mount daemon)
     97  * On error, return non-zero and set errno.
     98  */
     99 int
    100 nfs_getrootfh(d, path, fhp)
    101 	register struct iodesc *d;
    102 	char *path;
    103 	u_char *fhp;
    104 {
    105 	register int len;
    106 	struct args {
    107 		n_long	len;
    108 		char	path[FNAME_SIZE];
    109 	} *args;
    110 	struct repl {
    111 		n_long	errno;
    112 		u_char	fh[NFS_FHSIZE];
    113 	} *repl;
    114 	struct {
    115 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    116 		struct args d;
    117 	} sdata;
    118 	struct {
    119 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    120 		struct repl d;
    121 	} rdata;
    122 	size_t cc;
    123 
    124 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    125 	if (debug)
    126 		printf("nfs_getrootfh: %s\n", path);
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 	args = &sdata.d;
    130 	repl = &rdata.d;
    131 
    132 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
    133 	len = strlen(path);
    134 	if (len > sizeof(args->path))
    135 		len = sizeof(args->path);
    136 	args->len = htonl(len);
    137 	bcopy(path, args->path, len);
    138 	len = 4 + roundup(len, 4);
    139 
    140 	cc = rpc_call(d, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    141 	    args, len, repl, sizeof(*repl));
    142 	if (cc == -1) {
    143 		/* errno was set by rpc_call */
    144 		return (-1);
    145 	}
    146 	if (cc < 4) {
    147 		errno = EBADRPC;
    148 		return (-1);
    149 	}
    150 	if (repl->errno) {
    151 		errno = ntohl(repl->errno);
    152 		return (-1);
    153 	}
    154 	bcopy(repl->fh, fhp, sizeof(repl->fh));
    155 	return (0);
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Lookup a file.  Store handle and attributes.
    160  * Return zero or error number.
    161  */
    162 int
    163 nfs_lookupfh(d, name, newfd)
    164 	struct nfs_iodesc *d;
    165 	char *name;
    166 	struct nfs_iodesc *newfd;
    167 {
    168 	register int len, rlen;
    169 	struct args {
    170 		u_char	fh[NFS_FHSIZE];
    171 		n_long	len;
    172 		char	name[FNAME_SIZE];
    173 	} *args;
    174 	struct repl {
    175 		n_long	errno;
    176 		u_char	fh[NFS_FHSIZE];
    177 		struct	nfsv2_fattrs fa;
    178 	} *repl;
    179 	struct {
    180 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    181 		struct args d;
    182 	} sdata;
    183 	struct {
    184 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    185 		struct repl d;
    186 	} rdata;
    187 	ssize_t cc;
    188 
    189 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    190 	if (debug)
    191 		printf("lookupfh: called\n");
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 	args = &sdata.d;
    195 	repl = &rdata.d;
    196 
    197 	bzero(args, sizeof(*args));
    198 	bcopy(d->fh, args->fh, sizeof(args->fh));
    199 	len = strlen(name);
    200 	if (len > sizeof(args->name))
    201 		len = sizeof(args->name);
    202 	bcopy(name, args->name, len);
    203 	args->len = htonl(len);
    204 	len = 4 + roundup(len, 4);
    205 	len += NFS_FHSIZE;
    206 
    207 	rlen = sizeof(*repl);
    208 
    209 	cc = rpc_call(d->iodesc, NFS_PROG, NFS_VER2, NFSPROC_LOOKUP,
    210 	    args, len, repl, rlen);
    211 	if (cc == -1)
    212 		return (errno);		/* XXX - from rpc_call */
    213 	if (cc < 4)
    214 		return (EIO);
    215 	if (repl->errno) {
    216 		/* saerrno.h now matches NFS error numbers. */
    217 		return (ntohl(repl->errno));
    218 	}
    219 	bcopy( repl->fh, &newfd->fh, sizeof(newfd->fh));
    220 	bcopy(&repl->fa, &newfd->fa, sizeof(newfd->fa));
    221 	return (0);
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Read data from a file.
    226  * Return transfer count or -1 (and set errno)
    227  */
    228 ssize_t
    229 nfs_readdata(d, off, addr, len)
    230 	struct nfs_iodesc *d;
    231 	off_t off;
    232 	void *addr;
    233 	size_t len;
    234 {
    235 	struct nfs_read_args *args;
    236 	struct nfs_read_repl *repl;
    237 	struct {
    238 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    239 		struct nfs_read_args d;
    240 	} sdata;
    241 	struct {
    242 		n_long	h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
    243 		struct nfs_read_repl d;
    244 	} rdata;
    245 	size_t cc;
    246 	long x;
    247 	int hlen, rlen;
    248 
    249 	args = &sdata.d;
    250 	repl = &rdata.d;
    251 
    252 	bcopy(d->fh, args->fh, NFS_FHSIZE);
    253 	args->off = txdr_unsigned(off);
    254 	if (len > NFSREAD_SIZE)
    255 		len = NFSREAD_SIZE;
    256 	args->len = txdr_unsigned(len);
    257 	args->xxx = txdr_unsigned(0);
    258 	hlen = sizeof(*repl) - NFSREAD_SIZE;
    259 
    260 	cc = rpc_call(d->iodesc, NFS_PROG, NFS_VER2, NFSPROC_READ,
    261 	    args, sizeof(*args),
    262 	    repl, sizeof(*repl));
    263 	if (cc == -1) {
    264 		/* errno was already set by rpc_call */
    265 		return (-1);
    266 	}
    267 	if (cc < hlen) {
    268 		errno = EBADRPC;
    269 		return (-1);
    270 	}
    271 	if (repl->errno) {
    272 		errno = ntohl(repl->errno);
    273 		return (-1);
    274 	}
    275 	rlen = cc - hlen;
    276 	x = ntohl(repl->count);
    277 	if (rlen < x) {
    278 		printf("nfsread: short packet, %d < %d\n", rlen, x);
    279 		errno = EBADRPC;
    280 		return(-1);
    281 	}
    282 	bcopy(repl->data, addr, x);
    283 	return (x);
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * nfs_mount - mount this nfs filesystem to a host
    288  * On error, return non-zero and set errno.
    289  */
    290 int
    291 nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
    292 	int sock;
    293 	struct in_addr ip;
    294 	char *path;
    295 {
    296 	struct iodesc *desc;
    297 	struct nfsv2_fattrs *fa;
    298 
    299 	if (!(desc = socktodesc(sock))) {
    300 		errno = EINVAL;
    301 		return(-1);
    302 	}
    303 
    304 	/* Bind to a reserved port. */
    305 	desc->myport = htons(--rpc_port);
    306 	desc->destip = ip;
    307 	if (nfs_getrootfh(desc, path, nfs_root_node.fh))
    308 		return (-1);
    309 	nfs_root_node.iodesc = desc;
    310 	/* Fake up attributes for the root dir. */
    311 	fa = &nfs_root_node.fa;
    312 	fa->fa_type  = htonl(NFDIR);
    313 	fa->fa_mode  = htonl(0755);
    314 	fa->fa_nlink = htonl(2);
    315 
    316 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    317 	if (debug)
    318 		printf("nfs_mount: got fh for %s\n", path);
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 	return(0);
    322 }
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * Open a file.
    326  * return zero or error number
    327  */
    328 int
    329 nfs_open(path, f)
    330 	char *path;
    331 	struct open_file *f;
    332 {
    333 	struct nfs_iodesc *newfd;
    334 	int error = 0;
    335 
    336 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    337  	if (debug)
    338  	    printf("nfs_open: %s\n", path);
    339 #endif
    340 	if (nfs_root_node.iodesc == NULL) {
    341 		printf("nfs_open: must mount first.\n");
    342 		return (ENXIO);
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	/* allocate file system specific data structure */
    346 	newfd = alloc(sizeof(*newfd));
    347 	newfd->iodesc = nfs_root_node.iodesc;
    348 	newfd->off = 0;
    349 
    350 	/* lookup a file handle */
    351 	error = nfs_lookupfh(&nfs_root_node, path, newfd);
    352 	if (!error) {
    353 		f->f_fsdata = (void *)newfd;
    354 		return (0);
    355 	}
    356 
    357 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    358 	if (debug)
    359 		printf("nfs_open: %s lookupfh failed: %s\n",
    360 			path, strerror(error));
    361 #endif
    362 	free(newfd, sizeof(*newfd));
    363 	return (error);
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 nfs_close(f)
    368 	struct open_file *f;
    369 {
    370 	register struct nfs_iodesc *fp = (struct nfs_iodesc *)f->f_fsdata;
    371 
    372 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    373 	if (debug)
    374 		printf("nfs_close: fp=0x%x\n", fp);
    375 #endif
    376 
    377 	if (fp)
    378 		free(fp, sizeof(struct nfs_iodesc));
    379 	f->f_fsdata = (void *)0;
    380 
    381 	return (0);
    382 }
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * read a portion of a file
    386  */
    387 int
    388 nfs_read(f, buf, size, resid)
    389 	struct open_file *f;
    390 	void *buf;
    391 	size_t size;
    392 	size_t *resid;	/* out */
    393 {
    394 	register struct nfs_iodesc *fp = (struct nfs_iodesc *)f->f_fsdata;
    395 	register ssize_t cc;
    396 	register char *addr = buf;
    397 
    398 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    399 	if (debug)
    400 		printf("nfs_read: size=%d off=%d\n", size, (int)fp->off);
    401 #endif
    402 	while ((int)size > 0) {
    403 		twiddle();
    404 		cc = nfs_readdata(fp, fp->off, (void *)addr, size);
    405 		/* XXX maybe should retry on certain errors */
    406 		if (cc == -1) {
    407 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
    408 			if (debug)
    409 				printf("nfs_read: read: %s", strerror(errno));
    410 #endif
    411 			return (errno);	/* XXX - from nfs_readdata */
    412 		}
    413 		if (cc == 0) {
    414 			if (debug)
    415 				printf("nfs_read: hit EOF unexpectantly");
    416 			goto ret;
    417 		}
    418 		fp->off += cc;
    419 		addr += cc;
    420 		size -= cc;
    421 	}
    422 ret:
    423 	if (resid)
    424 		*resid = size;
    425 
    426 	return (0);
    427 }
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Not implemented.
    431  */
    432 int
    433 nfs_write(f, buf, size, resid)
    434 	struct open_file *f;
    435 	void *buf;
    436 	size_t size;
    437 	size_t *resid;	/* out */
    438 {
    439 	return (EROFS);
    440 }
    441 
    442 off_t
    443 nfs_seek(f, offset, where)
    444 	struct open_file *f;
    445 	off_t offset;
    446 	int where;
    447 {
    448 	register struct nfs_iodesc *d = (struct nfs_iodesc *)f->f_fsdata;
    449 	n_long size = ntohl(d->fa.fa_size);
    450 
    451 	switch (where) {
    452 	case SEEK_SET:
    453 		d->off = offset;
    454 		break;
    455 	case SEEK_CUR:
    456 		d->off += offset;
    457 		break;
    458 	case SEEK_END:
    459 		d->off = size - offset;
    460 		break;
    461 	default:
    462 		return (-1);
    463 	}
    464 
    465 	return (d->off);
    466 }
    467 
    468 /* NFNON=0, NFREG=1, NFDIR=2, NFBLK=3, NFCHR=4, NFLNK=5 */
    469 int nfs_stat_types[8] = {
    470 	0, S_IFREG, S_IFDIR, S_IFBLK, S_IFCHR, S_IFLNK, 0 };
    471 
    472 int
    473 nfs_stat(f, sb)
    474 	struct open_file *f;
    475 	struct stat *sb;
    476 {
    477 	struct nfs_iodesc *fp = (struct nfs_iodesc *)f->f_fsdata;
    478 	register n_long ftype, mode;
    479 
    480 	ftype = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_type);
    481 	mode  = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_mode);
    482 	mode |= nfs_stat_types[ftype & 7];
    483 
    484 	sb->st_mode  = mode;
    485 	sb->st_nlink = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_nlink);
    486 	sb->st_uid   = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_uid);
    487 	sb->st_gid   = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_gid);
    488 	sb->st_size  = ntohl(fp->fa.fa_size);
    489 
    490 	return (0);
    491 }
    492