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rarp.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rarp.c,v 1.10 1995/09/23 03:36:10 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  *
     39  * @(#) Header: arp.c,v 1.5 93/07/15 05:52:26 leres Exp  (LBL)
     40  */
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/socket.h>
     43 #include <net/if.h>
     44 #include <netinet/in.h>
     45 
     46 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     47 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     48 
     49 #include <string.h>
     50 
     51 #include "stand.h"
     52 #include "net.h"
     53 #include "netif.h"
     54 
     55 static ssize_t rarpsend __P((struct iodesc *, void *, size_t));
     56 static ssize_t rarprecv __P((struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t));
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Ethernet (Reverse) Address Resolution Protocol (see RFC 903, and 826).
     60  */
     61 int
     62 rarp_getipaddress(sock)
     63 	int sock;
     64 {
     65 	struct iodesc *d;
     66 	register struct ether_arp *ap;
     67 	struct {
     68 		u_char header[ETHER_SIZE];
     69 		struct {
     70 			struct ether_arp arp;
     71 			u_char pad[18]; 	/* 60 - sizeof(arp) */
     72 		} data;
     73 	} wbuf;
     74 	struct {
     75 		u_char header[ETHER_SIZE];
     76 		struct {
     77 			struct ether_arp arp;
     78 			u_char pad[24]; 	/* extra space */
     79 		} data;
     80 	} rbuf;
     81 
     82 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
     83  	if (debug)
     84 		printf("rarp: socket=%d\n", sock);
     85 #endif
     86 	if (!(d = socktodesc(sock))) {
     87 		printf("rarp: bad socket. %d\n", sock);
     88 		return (-1);
     89 	}
     90 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
     91  	if (debug)
     92 		printf("rarp: d=%x\n", (u_int)d);
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 	bzero((char*)&wbuf.data, sizeof(wbuf.data));
     96 	ap = &wbuf.data.arp;
     97 	ap->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
     98 	ap->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
     99 	ap->arp_hln = sizeof(ap->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
    100 	ap->arp_pln = sizeof(ap->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
    101 	ap->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
    102 	bcopy(d->myea, ap->arp_sha, 6);
    103 	bcopy(d->myea, ap->arp_tha, 6);
    104 
    105 	if (sendrecv(d,
    106 	    rarpsend, &wbuf.data, sizeof(wbuf.data),
    107 	    rarprecv, &rbuf.data, sizeof(rbuf.data)) < 0)
    108 	{
    109 		printf("No response for RARP request\n");
    110 		return (-1);
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	ap = &rbuf.data.arp;
    114 	bcopy(ap->arp_tpa, (char *)&myip, sizeof(myip));
    115 #if 0
    116 	/* XXX - Can NOT assume this is our root server! */
    117 	bcopy(ap->arp_spa, (char *)&rootip, sizeof(rootip));
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 	/* Compute our "natural" netmask. */
    121 	if (IN_CLASSA(myip.s_addr))
    122 		netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
    123 	else if (IN_CLASSB(myip.s_addr))
    124 		netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
    125 	else
    126 		netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
    127 
    128 	d->myip = myip;
    129 	return (0);
    130 }
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Broadcast a RARP request (i.e. who knows who I am)
    134  */
    135 static ssize_t
    136 rarpsend(d, pkt, len)
    137 	register struct iodesc *d;
    138 	register void *pkt;
    139 	register size_t len;
    140 {
    141 
    142 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    143  	if (debug)
    144 		printf("rarpsend: called\n");
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 	return (sendether(d, pkt, len, bcea, ETHERTYPE_REVARP));
    148 }
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * Returns 0 if this is the packet we're waiting for
    152  * else -1 (and errno == 0)
    153  */
    154 static ssize_t
    155 rarprecv(d, pkt, len, tleft)
    156 	register struct iodesc *d;
    157 	register void *pkt;
    158 	register size_t len;
    159 	time_t tleft;
    160 {
    161 	register ssize_t n;
    162 	register struct ether_arp *ap;
    163 	u_int16_t etype;	/* host order */
    164 
    165 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    166  	if (debug)
    167 		printf("rarprecv: ");
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 	n = readether(d, pkt, len, tleft, &etype);
    171 	errno = 0;	/* XXX */
    172 	if (n == -1 || n < sizeof(struct ether_arp)) {
    173 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    174 		if (debug)
    175 			printf("bad len=%d\n", n);
    176 #endif
    177 		return (-1);
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	if (etype != ETHERTYPE_REVARP) {
    181 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    182 		if (debug)
    183 			printf("bad type=0x%x\n", etype);
    184 #endif
    185 		return (-1);
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	ap = (struct ether_arp *)pkt;
    189 	if (ap->arp_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
    190 	    ap->arp_pro != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP) ||
    191 	    ap->arp_hln != sizeof(ap->arp_sha) ||
    192 	    ap->arp_pln != sizeof(ap->arp_spa) )
    193 	{
    194 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    195 		if (debug)
    196 			printf("bad hrd/pro/hln/pln\n")
    197 #endif
    198 		return (-1);
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	if (ap->arp_op != htons(ARPOP_REVREPLY)) {
    202 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    203 		if (debug)
    204 			printf("bad op=0x%x\n", ntohs(ap->arp_op));
    205 #endif
    206 		return (-1);
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	/* Is the reply for our Ethernet address? */
    210 	if (bcmp(ap->arp_tha, d->myea, 6)) {
    211 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    212 		if (debug)
    213 			printf("unwanted address\n");
    214 #endif
    215 		return (-1);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	/* We have our answer. */
    219 #ifdef RARP_DEBUG
    220  	if (debug)
    221 		printf("got it\n");
    222 #endif
    223 	return (n);
    224 }
    225