rpc.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: rpc.c,v 1.6 1995/07/03 02:59:16 gwr Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#) Header: rpc.c,v 1.12 93/09/28 08:31:56 leres Exp (LBL)
40 */
41
42 /*
43 * RPC functions used by NFS and bootparams.
44 * Note that bootparams requires the ability to find out the
45 * address of the server from which its response has come.
46 * This is supported by keeping the IP/UDP headers in the
47 * buffer space provided by the caller. (See rpc_fromaddr)
48 */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55
56 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
57 #include <nfs/nfsv2.h>
58 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
59
60 #include <string.h>
61
62 #include "stand.h"
63 #include "net.h"
64 #include "netif.h"
65 #include "rpc.h"
66
67 struct auth_info {
68 int32_t authtype; /* auth type */
69 u_int32_t authlen; /* auth length */
70 };
71
72 struct auth_unix {
73 int32_t ua_time;
74 int32_t ua_hostname; /* null */
75 int32_t ua_uid;
76 int32_t ua_gid;
77 int32_t ua_gidlist; /* null */
78 };
79
80 struct rpc_call {
81 u_int32_t rp_xid; /* request transaction id */
82 int32_t rp_direction; /* call direction (0) */
83 u_int32_t rp_rpcvers; /* rpc version (2) */
84 u_int32_t rp_prog; /* program */
85 u_int32_t rp_vers; /* version */
86 u_int32_t rp_proc; /* procedure */
87 };
88
89 struct rpc_reply {
90 u_int32_t rp_xid; /* request transaction id */
91 int32_t rp_direction; /* call direction (1) */
92 int32_t rp_astatus; /* accept status (0: accepted) */
93 union {
94 u_int32_t rpu_errno;
95 struct {
96 struct auth_info rok_auth;
97 u_int32_t rok_status;
98 } rpu_rok;
99 } rp_u;
100 };
101
102 /* Local forwards */
103 static size_t recvrpc __P((struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t));
104
105 int rpc_xid;
106 int rpc_port = 0x400; /* predecrement */
107
108 /*
109 * Make a rpc call; return length of answer
110 * Note: Caller must leave room for headers.
111 */
112 size_t
113 rpc_call(d, prog, vers, proc, sdata, slen, rdata, rlen)
114 register struct iodesc *d;
115 register n_long prog, vers, proc;
116 register void *sdata;
117 register size_t slen;
118 register void *rdata;
119 register size_t rlen;
120 {
121 register size_t cc;
122 struct auth_info *auth;
123 struct rpc_call *call;
124 struct rpc_reply *reply;
125 void *send_head, *send_tail;
126 void *recv_head, *recv_tail;
127 n_long x;
128
129 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
130 if (debug)
131 printf("rpc_call: prog=0x%x vers=%d proc=%d\n",
132 prog, vers, proc);
133 #endif
134
135 d->destport = rpc_getport(d, prog, vers);
136
137 /*
138 * Prepend authorization stuff and headers.
139 * Note, must prepend things in reverse order.
140 */
141 send_head = sdata;
142 send_tail = sdata + slen;
143
144 /* Auth verifier is always auth_null */
145 send_head -= sizeof(*auth);
146 auth = send_head;
147 auth->authtype = htonl(RPCAUTH_NULL);
148 auth->authlen = 0;
149
150 #if 1
151 /* Auth credentials: always auth unix (as root) */
152 send_head -= sizeof(struct auth_unix);
153 bzero(send_head, sizeof(struct auth_unix));
154 send_head -= sizeof(*auth);
155 auth = send_head;
156 auth->authtype = htonl(RPCAUTH_UNIX);
157 auth->authlen = htonl(sizeof(struct auth_unix));
158 #else
159 /* Auth credentials: always auth_null (XXX OK?) */
160 send_head -= sizeof(*auth);
161 auth = send_head;
162 auth->authtype = htonl(RPCAUTH_NULL);
163 auth->authlen = 0;
164 #endif
165
166 /* RPC call structure. */
167 send_head -= sizeof(*call);
168 call = send_head;
169 rpc_xid++;
170 call->rp_xid = htonl(rpc_xid);
171 call->rp_direction = htonl(RPC_CALL);
172 call->rp_rpcvers = htonl(RPC_VER2);
173 call->rp_prog = htonl(prog);
174 call->rp_vers = htonl(vers);
175 call->rp_proc = htonl(proc);
176
177 /* Make room for the rpc_reply header. */
178 recv_head = rdata;
179 recv_tail = rdata + rlen;
180 recv_head -= sizeof(*reply);
181
182 cc = sendrecv(d,
183 sendudp, send_head, (send_tail - send_head),
184 recvrpc, recv_head, (recv_tail - recv_head));
185 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
186 if (debug)
187 printf("callrpc: cc=%d rlen=%d\n", cc, rlen);
188 #endif
189 if (cc <= sizeof(*reply))
190 return (-1);
191 recv_tail = recv_head + cc;
192
193 /*
194 * Check the RPC reply status.
195 * The xid, dir, astatus were already checked.
196 */
197 reply = recv_head;
198 auth = &reply->rp_u.rpu_rok.rok_auth;
199 x = ntohl(auth->authlen);
200 if (x != 0) {
201 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
202 if (debug)
203 printf("callrpc: reply auth != NULL\n");
204 #endif
205 return(-1);
206 }
207 x = ntohl(reply->rp_u.rpu_rok.rok_status);
208 if (x != 0) {
209 printf("callrpc: error = %d\n", x);
210 return(-1);
211 }
212 recv_head += sizeof(*reply);
213
214 return (recv_tail - recv_head);
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Returns true if packet is the one we're waiting for.
219 * This just checks the XID, direction, acceptance.
220 * Remaining checks are done by callrpc
221 */
222 static size_t
223 recvrpc(d, pkt, len, tleft)
224 register struct iodesc *d;
225 register void *pkt;
226 register size_t len;
227 time_t tleft;
228 {
229 register struct rpc_reply *reply;
230 int x;
231
232 errno = 0;
233 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
234 if (debug)
235 printf("recvrpc: called len=%d\n", len);
236 #endif
237
238 len = readudp(d, pkt, len, tleft);
239 if (len <= (4 * 4))
240 goto bad;
241 reply = (struct rpc_reply *)pkt;
242
243 x = ntohl(reply->rp_xid);
244 if (x != rpc_xid) {
245 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
246 if (debug)
247 printf("recvrpc: rp_xid %d != xid %d\n", x, rpc_xid);
248 #endif
249 goto bad;
250 }
251
252 x = ntohl(reply->rp_direction);
253 if (x != RPC_REPLY) {
254 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
255 if (debug)
256 printf("recvrpc: rp_direction %d != REPLY\n", x);
257 #endif
258 goto bad;
259 }
260
261 x = ntohl(reply->rp_astatus);
262 if (x != RPC_MSGACCEPTED) {
263 errno = ntohl(reply->rp_u.rpu_errno);
264 printf("recvrpc: reject, astat=%d, errno=%d\n", x, errno);
265 goto bad;
266 }
267
268 /* Return data count (thus indicating success) */
269 return (len);
270
271 bad:
272 return (-1);
273 }
274
275 /*
276 * Given a pointer to a reply just received,
277 * dig out the IP address/port from the headers.
278 */
279 void
280 rpc_fromaddr(void *pkt, n_long *addr, u_short *port)
281 {
282 struct hackhdr {
283 /* Tail of IP header: just IP addresses */
284 n_long ip_src;
285 n_long ip_dst;
286 /* UDP header: */
287 u_int16_t uh_sport; /* source port */
288 u_int16_t uh_dport; /* destination port */
289 int16_t uh_ulen; /* udp length */
290 u_int16_t uh_sum; /* udp checksum */
291 /* RPC reply header: */
292 struct rpc_reply rpc;
293 } *hhdr;
294
295 hhdr = ((struct hackhdr *)pkt) - 1;
296 *addr = hhdr->ip_src;
297 *port = hhdr->uh_sport;
298 }
299
300 /*
301 * RPC Portmapper cache
302 */
303
304 #define PMAP_NUM 8 /* need at most 5 pmap entries */
305
306 int rpc_pmap_num;
307 struct pmap_list {
308 u_long addr; /* server, net order */
309 u_long prog; /* host order */
310 u_long vers; /* host order */
311 u_short port; /* net order */
312 u_short _pad;
313 } rpc_pmap_list[PMAP_NUM];
314
315 /* return port number in net order */
316 int
317 rpc_pmap_getcache(addr, prog, vers)
318 u_long addr; /* server, net order */
319 u_long prog; /* host order */
320 u_long vers; /* host order */
321 {
322 struct pmap_list *pl;
323
324 for (pl = rpc_pmap_list; pl < &rpc_pmap_list[rpc_pmap_num]; pl++)
325 if (pl->addr == addr && pl->prog == prog && pl->vers == vers)
326 return ((int) pl->port);
327 return (-1);
328 }
329
330 void
331 rpc_pmap_putcache(addr, prog, vers, port)
332 n_long addr; /* net order */
333 n_long prog; /* host order */
334 n_long vers; /* host order */
335 int port; /* net order */
336 {
337 struct pmap_list *pl;
338
339 /* Don't overflow cache... */
340 if (rpc_pmap_num >= PMAP_NUM) {
341 /* ... just re-use the last entry. */
342 rpc_pmap_num = PMAP_NUM - 1;
343 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
344 printf("rpc_pmap_putcache: cache overflow\n");
345 #endif
346 }
347
348 pl = &rpc_pmap_list[rpc_pmap_num];
349 rpc_pmap_num++;
350
351 /* Cache answer */
352 pl->addr = addr;
353 pl->prog = prog;
354 pl->vers = vers;
355 pl->port = port;
356 }
357
358
359 /*
360 * Request a port number from the port mapper.
361 * Returns the port in network order.
362 */
363 int
364 rpc_getport(d, prog, vers)
365 register struct iodesc *d;
366 n_long prog; /* host order */
367 n_long vers; /* host order */
368 {
369 struct args {
370 u_long prog; /* call program */
371 u_long vers; /* call version */
372 u_long proto; /* call protocol */
373 u_long port; /* call port (unused) */
374 } *args;
375 struct res {
376 u_long port;
377 } *res;
378 struct {
379 n_long h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
380 struct args d;
381 } sdata;
382 struct {
383 n_long h[RPC_HEADER_WORDS];
384 struct res d;
385 n_long pad;
386 } rdata;
387 int cc, port;
388
389 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
390 if (debug)
391 printf("getport: prog=0x%x vers=%d\n", prog, vers);
392 #endif
393
394 /* This one is fixed forever. */
395 if (prog == PMAPPROG)
396 return PMAPPORT;
397
398 /* Try for cached answer first */
399 port = rpc_pmap_getcache(d->destip, prog, vers);
400 if (port >= 0)
401 return (port);
402
403 args = &sdata.d;
404 args->prog = htonl(prog);
405 args->vers = htonl(vers);
406 args->proto = htonl(IPPROTO_UDP);
407 args->port = 0;
408 res = &rdata.d;
409
410 cc = rpc_call(d, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, PMAPPROC_GETPORT,
411 args, sizeof(*args), res, sizeof(*res));
412 if (cc < sizeof(*res)) {
413 printf("getport: %s", strerror(errno));
414 return(-1);
415 }
416 port = (u_short)res->port;
417
418 rpc_pmap_putcache(d->destip, prog, vers, port);
419
420 return (port);
421 }
422