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udp.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: udp.c,v 1.6 2007/11/24 13:20:58 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  *
     39  * @(#) Header: net.c,v 1.9 93/08/06 19:32:15 leres Exp  (LBL)
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/socket.h>
     44 
     45 #ifdef _STANDALONE
     46 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     47 #else
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #include <net/if.h>
     52 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     53 
     54 #include <netinet/in.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     57 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     58 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     59 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
     60 
     61 #include "stand.h"
     62 #include "net.h"
     63 
     64 
     65 /* Caller must leave room for ethernet, ip and udp headers in front!! */
     66 ssize_t
     67 sendudp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, size_t len)
     68 {
     69 	ssize_t cc;
     70 	struct ip *ip;
     71 	struct udphdr *uh;
     72 	u_char *ea;
     73 
     74 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
     75  	if (debug) {
     76 		printf("sendudp: d=%lx called.\n", (long)d);
     77 		if (d) {
     78 			printf("saddr: %s:%d",
     79 			    inet_ntoa(d->myip), ntohs(d->myport));
     80 			printf(" daddr: %s:%d\n",
     81 			    inet_ntoa(d->destip), ntohs(d->destport));
     82 		}
     83 	}
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 	uh = (struct udphdr *)pkt - 1;
     87 	ip = (struct ip *)uh - 1;
     88 	len += sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh);
     89 
     90 	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh));
     91 
     92 	ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;			/* half-char */
     93 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof(*ip) >> 2;		/* half-char */
     94 	ip->ip_len = htons(len);
     95 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_UDP;			/* char */
     96 	ip->ip_ttl = IPDEFTTL;			/* char */
     97 	ip->ip_src = d->myip;
     98 	ip->ip_dst = d->destip;
     99 	ip->ip_sum = ip_cksum(ip, sizeof(*ip));	 /* short, but special */
    100 
    101 	uh->uh_sport = d->myport;
    102 	uh->uh_dport = d->destport;
    103 	uh->uh_ulen = htons(len - sizeof(*ip));
    104 
    105 #ifndef UDP_NO_CKSUM
    106 	{
    107 		struct udpiphdr *ui;
    108 		struct ip tip;
    109 
    110 		/* Calculate checksum (must save and restore ip header) */
    111 		tip = *ip;
    112 		ui = (struct udpiphdr *)ip;
    113 		bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1));
    114 		ui->ui_len = uh->uh_ulen;
    115 		uh->uh_sum = ip_cksum(ui, len);
    116 		*ip = tip;
    117 	}
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST || ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0 ||
    121 	    netmask == 0 || SAMENET(ip->ip_src, ip->ip_dst, netmask))
    122 		ea = arpwhohas(d, ip->ip_dst);
    123 	else
    124 		ea = arpwhohas(d, gateip);
    125 
    126 	cc = sendether(d, ip, len, ea, ETHERTYPE_IP);
    127 	if (cc == -1)
    128 		return -1;
    129 	if ((size_t)cc != len)
    130 		panic("sendudp: bad write (%d != %d)", cc, len);
    131 	return (cc - (sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh)));
    132 }
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Receive a UDP packet and validate it is for us.
    136  * Caller leaves room for the headers (Ether, IP, UDP)
    137  */
    138 ssize_t
    139 readudp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, size_t len, time_t tleft)
    140 {
    141 	ssize_t n;
    142 	size_t hlen;
    143 	struct ip *ip;
    144 	struct udphdr *uh;
    145 	u_int16_t etype;	/* host order */
    146 
    147 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    148 	if (debug)
    149 		printf("readudp: called\n");
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 	uh = (struct udphdr *)pkt - 1;
    153 	ip = (struct ip *)uh - 1;
    154 
    155 	n = readether(d, ip, len + sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh), tleft, &etype);
    156 	if (n == -1 || (size_t)n < sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh))
    157 		return -1;
    158 
    159 	/* Ethernet address checks now in readether() */
    160 
    161 	/* Need to respond to ARP requests. */
    162 	if (etype == ETHERTYPE_ARP) {
    163 		struct arphdr *ah = (void *)ip;
    164 		if (ah->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST)) {
    165 			/* Send ARP reply */
    166 			arp_reply(d, ah);
    167 		}
    168 		return -1;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	if (etype != ETHERTYPE_IP) {
    172 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    173 		if (debug)
    174 			printf("readudp: not IP. ether_type=%x\n", etype);
    175 #endif
    176 		return -1;
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	/* Check ip header */
    180 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION ||
    181 	    ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) {	/* half char */
    182 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    183 		if (debug) {
    184 			printf("readudp: IP version or not UDP. "
    185 			       "ip_v=%d ip_p=%d\n", ip->ip_v, ip->ip_p);
    186 		}
    187 #endif
    188 		return -1;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    192 	if (hlen < sizeof(*ip) || ip_cksum(ip, hlen) != 0) {
    193 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    194 		if (debug)
    195 			printf("readudp: short hdr or bad cksum.\n");
    196 #endif
    197 		return -1;
    198 	}
    199 	if (n < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
    200 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    201 		if (debug)
    202 			printf("readudp: bad length %d < %d.\n",
    203 			       (int)n, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
    204 #endif
    205 		return -1;
    206 	}
    207 	if (d->myip.s_addr && ip->ip_dst.s_addr != d->myip.s_addr) {
    208 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    209 		if (debug) {
    210 			printf("readudp: bad saddr %s != ", inet_ntoa(d->myip));
    211 			printf("%s\n", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
    212 		}
    213 #endif
    214 		return -1;
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	/* If there were ip options, make them go away */
    218 	if (hlen != sizeof(*ip)) {
    219 		bcopy(((u_char *)ip) + hlen, uh, len - hlen);
    220 		ip->ip_len = htons(sizeof(*ip));
    221 		n -= hlen - sizeof(*ip);
    222 	}
    223 	if (uh->uh_dport != d->myport) {
    224 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    225 		if (debug)
    226 			printf("readudp: bad dport %d != %d\n",
    227 				d->myport, ntohs(uh->uh_dport));
    228 #endif
    229 		return -1;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 #ifndef UDP_NO_CKSUM
    233 	if (uh->uh_sum) {
    234 		struct udpiphdr *ui;
    235 		struct ip tip;
    236 
    237 		n = ntohs(uh->uh_ulen) + sizeof(*ip);
    238 		if (n > RECV_SIZE - ETHER_SIZE) {
    239 			printf("readudp: huge packet, udp len %d\n", (int)n);
    240 			return -1;
    241 		}
    242 
    243 		/* Check checksum (must save and restore ip header) */
    244 		tip = *ip;
    245 		ui = (struct udpiphdr *)ip;
    246 		bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1));
    247 		ui->ui_len = uh->uh_ulen;
    248 		if (ip_cksum(ui, n) != 0) {
    249 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    250 			if (debug)
    251 				printf("readudp: bad cksum\n");
    252 #endif
    253 			*ip = tip;
    254 			return -1;
    255 		}
    256 		*ip = tip;
    257 	}
    258 #endif
    259 	if (ntohs(uh->uh_ulen) < sizeof(*uh)) {
    260 #ifdef NET_DEBUG
    261 		if (debug)
    262 			printf("readudp: bad udp len %d < %d\n",
    263 				ntohs(uh->uh_ulen), (int)sizeof(*uh));
    264 #endif
    265 		return -1;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	n -= sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*uh);
    269 	return n;
    270 }
    271