Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in fdesc
fdesc_vnops.c revision 1.1.1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
      6  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)fdesc_vnops.c	8.17 (Berkeley) 5/22/95
     37  *
     38  * $Id: fdesc_vnops.c,v 1.1.1.2 1998/03/01 02:13:12 fvdl Exp $
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * /dev/fd Filesystem
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <sys/time.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/kernel.h>	/* boottime */
     51 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     52 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/mount.h>
     58 #include <sys/namei.h>
     59 #include <sys/buf.h>
     60 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     61 #include <miscfs/fdesc/fdesc.h>
     62 
     63 #define cttyvp(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_CONTROLT ? (p)->p_session->s_ttyvp : NULL)
     64 
     65 #define FDL_WANT	0x01
     66 #define FDL_LOCKED	0x02
     67 static int fdcache_lock;
     68 
     69 dev_t devctty;
     70 
     71 #if (FD_STDIN != FD_STDOUT-1) || (FD_STDOUT != FD_STDERR-1)
     72 FD_STDIN, FD_STDOUT, FD_STDERR must be a sequence n, n+1, n+2
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #define	NFDCACHE 4
     76 
     77 #define FD_NHASH(ix) \
     78 	(&fdhashtbl[(ix) & fdhash])
     79 LIST_HEAD(fdhashhead, fdescnode) *fdhashtbl;
     80 u_long fdhash;
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * Initialise cache headers
     84  */
     85 fdesc_init(vfsp)
     86 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
     87 {
     88 
     89 	devctty = makedev(nchrdev, 0);
     90 	fdhashtbl = hashinit(NFDCACHE, M_CACHE, &fdhash);
     91 }
     92 
     93 int
     94 fdesc_allocvp(ftype, ix, mp, vpp)
     95 	fdntype ftype;
     96 	int ix;
     97 	struct mount *mp;
     98 	struct vnode **vpp;
     99 {
    100 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    101 	struct fdhashhead *fc;
    102 	struct fdescnode *fd;
    103 	int error = 0;
    104 
    105 	fc = FD_NHASH(ix);
    106 loop:
    107 	for (fd = fc->lh_first; fd != 0; fd = fd->fd_hash.le_next) {
    108 		if (fd->fd_ix == ix && fd->fd_vnode->v_mount == mp) {
    109 			if (vget(fd->fd_vnode, 0, p))
    110 				goto loop;
    111 			*vpp = fd->fd_vnode;
    112 			return (error);
    113 		}
    114 	}
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * otherwise lock the array while we call getnewvnode
    118 	 * since that can block.
    119 	 */
    120 	if (fdcache_lock & FDL_LOCKED) {
    121 		fdcache_lock |= FDL_WANT;
    122 		sleep((caddr_t) &fdcache_lock, PINOD);
    123 		goto loop;
    124 	}
    125 	fdcache_lock |= FDL_LOCKED;
    126 
    127 	error = getnewvnode(VT_FDESC, mp, fdesc_vnodeop_p, vpp);
    128 	if (error)
    129 		goto out;
    130 	MALLOC(fd, void *, sizeof(struct fdescnode), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    131 	(*vpp)->v_data = fd;
    132 	fd->fd_vnode = *vpp;
    133 	fd->fd_type = ftype;
    134 	fd->fd_fd = -1;
    135 	fd->fd_link = 0;
    136 	fd->fd_ix = ix;
    137 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(fc, fd, fd_hash);
    138 
    139 out:;
    140 	fdcache_lock &= ~FDL_LOCKED;
    141 
    142 	if (fdcache_lock & FDL_WANT) {
    143 		fdcache_lock &= ~FDL_WANT;
    144 		wakeup((caddr_t) &fdcache_lock);
    145 	}
    146 
    147 	return (error);
    148 }
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * vp is the current namei directory
    152  * ndp is the name to locate in that directory...
    153  */
    154 int
    155 fdesc_lookup(ap)
    156 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
    157 		struct vnode * a_dvp;
    158 		struct vnode ** a_vpp;
    159 		struct componentname * a_cnp;
    160 	} */ *ap;
    161 {
    162 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    163 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    164 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    165 	char *pname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
    166 	struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
    167 	int nfiles = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    168 	unsigned fd;
    169 	int error;
    170 	struct vnode *fvp;
    171 	char *ln;
    172 
    173 	VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, p);
    174 	if (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 && *pname == '.') {
    175 		*vpp = dvp;
    176 		VREF(dvp);
    177 		vn_lock(dvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    178 		return (0);
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	switch (VTOFDESC(dvp)->fd_type) {
    182 	default:
    183 	case Flink:
    184 	case Fdesc:
    185 	case Fctty:
    186 		error = ENOTDIR;
    187 		goto bad;
    188 
    189 	case Froot:
    190 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && bcmp(pname, "fd", 2) == 0) {
    191 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Fdevfd, FD_DEVFD, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    192 			if (error)
    193 				goto bad;
    194 			*vpp = fvp;
    195 			fvp->v_type = VDIR;
    196 			vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    197 			return (0);
    198 		}
    199 
    200 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 3 && bcmp(pname, "tty", 3) == 0) {
    201 			struct vnode *ttyvp = cttyvp(p);
    202 			if (ttyvp == NULL) {
    203 				error = ENXIO;
    204 				goto bad;
    205 			}
    206 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Fctty, FD_CTTY, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    207 			if (error)
    208 				goto bad;
    209 			*vpp = fvp;
    210 			fvp->v_type = VFIFO;
    211 			vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    212 			return (0);
    213 		}
    214 
    215 		ln = 0;
    216 		switch (cnp->cn_namelen) {
    217 		case 5:
    218 			if (bcmp(pname, "stdin", 5) == 0) {
    219 				ln = "fd/0";
    220 				fd = FD_STDIN;
    221 			}
    222 			break;
    223 		case 6:
    224 			if (bcmp(pname, "stdout", 6) == 0) {
    225 				ln = "fd/1";
    226 				fd = FD_STDOUT;
    227 			} else
    228 			if (bcmp(pname, "stderr", 6) == 0) {
    229 				ln = "fd/2";
    230 				fd = FD_STDERR;
    231 			}
    232 			break;
    233 		}
    234 
    235 		if (ln) {
    236 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Flink, fd, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    237 			if (error)
    238 				goto bad;
    239 			VTOFDESC(fvp)->fd_link = ln;
    240 			*vpp = fvp;
    241 			fvp->v_type = VLNK;
    242 			vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    243 			return (0);
    244 		} else {
    245 			error = ENOENT;
    246 			goto bad;
    247 		}
    248 
    249 		/* FALL THROUGH */
    250 
    251 	case Fdevfd:
    252 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && bcmp(pname, "..", 2) == 0) {
    253 			if (error = fdesc_root(dvp->v_mount, vpp))
    254 				goto bad;
    255 			return (0);
    256 		}
    257 
    258 		fd = 0;
    259 		while (*pname >= '0' && *pname <= '9') {
    260 			fd = 10 * fd + *pname++ - '0';
    261 			if (fd >= nfiles)
    262 				break;
    263 		}
    264 
    265 		if (*pname != '\0') {
    266 			error = ENOENT;
    267 			goto bad;
    268 		}
    269 
    270 		if (fd >= nfiles || p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] == NULL) {
    271 			error = EBADF;
    272 			goto bad;
    273 		}
    274 
    275 		error = fdesc_allocvp(Fdesc, FD_DESC+fd, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    276 		if (error)
    277 			goto bad;
    278 		VTOFDESC(fvp)->fd_fd = fd;
    279 		vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    280 		*vpp = fvp;
    281 		return (0);
    282 	}
    283 
    284 bad:;
    285 	vn_lock(dvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, p);
    286 	*vpp = NULL;
    287 	return (error);
    288 }
    289 
    290 int
    291 fdesc_open(ap)
    292 	struct vop_open_args /* {
    293 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    294 		int  a_mode;
    295 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    296 		struct proc *a_p;
    297 	} */ *ap;
    298 {
    299 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    300 	int error = 0;
    301 
    302 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    303 	case Fdesc:
    304 		/*
    305 		 * XXX Kludge: set p->p_dupfd to contain the value of the
    306 		 * the file descriptor being sought for duplication. The error
    307 		 * return ensures that the vnode for this device will be
    308 		 * released by vn_open. Open will detect this special error and
    309 		 * take the actions in dupfdopen.  Other callers of vn_open or
    310 		 * VOP_OPEN will simply report the error.
    311 		 */
    312 		ap->a_p->p_dupfd = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_fd;	/* XXX */
    313 		error = ENODEV;
    314 		break;
    315 
    316 	case Fctty:
    317 		error = cttyopen(devctty, ap->a_mode, 0, ap->a_p);
    318 		break;
    319 	}
    320 
    321 	return (error);
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 fdesc_attr(fd, vap, cred, p)
    326 	int fd;
    327 	struct vattr *vap;
    328 	struct ucred *cred;
    329 	struct proc *p;
    330 {
    331 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
    332 	struct file *fp;
    333 	struct stat stb;
    334 	int error;
    335 
    336 	if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles || (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
    337 		return (EBADF);
    338 
    339 	switch (fp->f_type) {
    340 	case DTYPE_VNODE:
    341 		error = VOP_GETATTR((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, vap, cred, p);
    342 		if (error == 0 && vap->va_type == VDIR) {
    343 			/*
    344 			 * directories can cause loops in the namespace,
    345 			 * so turn off the 'x' bits to avoid trouble.
    346 			 */
    347 			vap->va_mode &= ~((VEXEC)|(VEXEC>>3)|(VEXEC>>6));
    348 		}
    349 		break;
    350 
    351 	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
    352 		error = soo_stat((struct socket *)fp->f_data, &stb);
    353 		if (error == 0) {
    354 			vattr_null(vap);
    355 			vap->va_type = VSOCK;
    356 			vap->va_mode = stb.st_mode;
    357 			vap->va_nlink = stb.st_nlink;
    358 			vap->va_uid = stb.st_uid;
    359 			vap->va_gid = stb.st_gid;
    360 			vap->va_fsid = stb.st_dev;
    361 			vap->va_fileid = stb.st_ino;
    362 			vap->va_size = stb.st_size;
    363 			vap->va_blocksize = stb.st_blksize;
    364 			vap->va_atime = stb.st_atimespec;
    365 			vap->va_mtime = stb.st_mtimespec;
    366 			vap->va_ctime = stb.st_ctimespec;
    367 			vap->va_gen = stb.st_gen;
    368 			vap->va_flags = stb.st_flags;
    369 			vap->va_rdev = stb.st_rdev;
    370 			vap->va_bytes = stb.st_blocks * stb.st_blksize;
    371 		}
    372 		break;
    373 
    374 	default:
    375 		panic("fdesc attr");
    376 		break;
    377 	}
    378 
    379 	return (error);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 fdesc_getattr(ap)
    384 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
    385 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    386 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    387 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    388 		struct proc *a_p;
    389 	} */ *ap;
    390 {
    391 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    392 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    393 	unsigned fd;
    394 	int error = 0;
    395 
    396 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    397 	case Froot:
    398 	case Fdevfd:
    399 	case Flink:
    400 	case Fctty:
    401 		bzero((caddr_t) vap, sizeof(*vap));
    402 		vattr_null(vap);
    403 		vap->va_fileid = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_ix;
    404 
    405 		switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    406 		case Flink:
    407 			vap->va_mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
    408 			vap->va_type = VLNK;
    409 			vap->va_nlink = 1;
    410 			vap->va_size = strlen(VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_link);
    411 			break;
    412 
    413 		case Fctty:
    414 			vap->va_mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH;
    415 			vap->va_type = VFIFO;
    416 			vap->va_nlink = 1;
    417 			vap->va_size = 0;
    418 			break;
    419 
    420 		default:
    421 			vap->va_mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
    422 			vap->va_type = VDIR;
    423 			vap->va_nlink = 2;
    424 			vap->va_size = DEV_BSIZE;
    425 			break;
    426 		}
    427 		vap->va_uid = 0;
    428 		vap->va_gid = 0;
    429 		vap->va_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
    430 		vap->va_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
    431 		vap->va_atime.ts_sec = boottime.tv_sec;
    432 		vap->va_atime.ts_nsec = 0;
    433 		vap->va_mtime = vap->va_atime;
    434 		vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
    435 		vap->va_gen = 0;
    436 		vap->va_flags = 0;
    437 		vap->va_rdev = 0;
    438 		vap->va_bytes = 0;
    439 		break;
    440 
    441 	case Fdesc:
    442 		fd = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_fd;
    443 		error = fdesc_attr(fd, vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
    444 		break;
    445 
    446 	default:
    447 		panic("fdesc_getattr");
    448 		break;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	if (error == 0)
    452 		vp->v_type = vap->va_type;
    453 
    454 	return (error);
    455 }
    456 
    457 int
    458 fdesc_setattr(ap)
    459 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
    460 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    461 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    462 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    463 		struct proc *a_p;
    464 	} */ *ap;
    465 {
    466 	struct filedesc *fdp = ap->a_p->p_fd;
    467 	struct file *fp;
    468 	unsigned fd;
    469 	int error;
    470 
    471 	/*
    472 	 * Can't mess with the root vnode
    473 	 */
    474 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    475 	case Fdesc:
    476 		break;
    477 
    478 	case Fctty:
    479 		return (0);
    480 
    481 	default:
    482 		return (EACCES);
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	fd = VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_fd;
    486 	if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles || (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL) {
    487 		return (EBADF);
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	/*
    491 	 * Can setattr the underlying vnode, but not sockets!
    492 	 */
    493 	switch (fp->f_type) {
    494 	case DTYPE_VNODE:
    495 		error = VOP_SETATTR((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
    496 		break;
    497 
    498 	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
    499 		error = 0;
    500 		break;
    501 
    502 	default:
    503 		panic("fdesc setattr");
    504 		break;
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	return (error);
    508 }
    509 
    510 #define UIO_MX 16
    511 
    512 static struct dirtmp {
    513 	u_long d_fileno;
    514 	u_short d_reclen;
    515 	u_short d_namlen;
    516 	char d_name[8];
    517 } rootent[] = {
    518 	{ FD_DEVFD, UIO_MX, 2, "fd" },
    519 	{ FD_STDIN, UIO_MX, 5, "stdin" },
    520 	{ FD_STDOUT, UIO_MX, 6, "stdout" },
    521 	{ FD_STDERR, UIO_MX, 6, "stderr" },
    522 	{ FD_CTTY, UIO_MX, 3, "tty" },
    523 	{ 0 }
    524 };
    525 
    526 int
    527 fdesc_readdir(ap)
    528 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
    529 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    530 		struct uio *a_uio;
    531 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    532 		int *a_eofflag;
    533 		u_long *a_cookies;
    534 		int a_ncookies;
    535 	} */ *ap;
    536 {
    537 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
    538 	struct filedesc *fdp;
    539 	int i;
    540 	int error;
    541 
    542 	/*
    543 	 * We don't allow exporting fdesc mounts, and currently local
    544 	 * requests do not need cookies.
    545 	 */
    546 	if (ap->a_ncookies)
    547 		panic("fdesc_readdir: not hungry");
    548 
    549 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    550 	case Fctty:
    551 		return (0);
    552 
    553 	case Fdesc:
    554 		return (ENOTDIR);
    555 
    556 	default:
    557 		break;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	fdp = uio->uio_procp->p_fd;
    561 
    562 	if (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type == Froot) {
    563 		struct dirent d;
    564 		struct dirent *dp = &d;
    565 		struct dirtmp *dt;
    566 
    567 		i = uio->uio_offset / UIO_MX;
    568 		error = 0;
    569 
    570 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    571 			dt = &rootent[i];
    572 			if (dt->d_fileno == 0) {
    573 				/**eofflagp = 1;*/
    574 				break;
    575 			}
    576 			i++;
    577 
    578 			switch (dt->d_fileno) {
    579 			case FD_CTTY:
    580 				if (cttyvp(uio->uio_procp) == NULL)
    581 					continue;
    582 				break;
    583 
    584 			case FD_STDIN:
    585 			case FD_STDOUT:
    586 			case FD_STDERR:
    587 				if ((dt->d_fileno-FD_STDIN) >= fdp->fd_nfiles)
    588 					continue;
    589 				if (fdp->fd_ofiles[dt->d_fileno-FD_STDIN] == NULL)
    590 					continue;
    591 				break;
    592 			}
    593 			bzero((caddr_t) dp, UIO_MX);
    594 			dp->d_fileno = dt->d_fileno;
    595 			dp->d_namlen = dt->d_namlen;
    596 			dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
    597 			dp->d_reclen = dt->d_reclen;
    598 			bcopy(dt->d_name, dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen+1);
    599 			error = uiomove((caddr_t) dp, UIO_MX, uio);
    600 			if (error)
    601 				break;
    602 		}
    603 		uio->uio_offset = i * UIO_MX;
    604 		return (error);
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	i = uio->uio_offset / UIO_MX;
    608 	error = 0;
    609 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    610 		if (i >= fdp->fd_nfiles)
    611 			break;
    612 
    613 		if (fdp->fd_ofiles[i] != NULL) {
    614 			struct dirent d;
    615 			struct dirent *dp = &d;
    616 
    617 			bzero((caddr_t) dp, UIO_MX);
    618 
    619 			dp->d_namlen = sprintf(dp->d_name, "%d", i);
    620 			dp->d_reclen = UIO_MX;
    621 			dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
    622 			dp->d_fileno = i + FD_STDIN;
    623 			/*
    624 			 * And ship to userland
    625 			 */
    626 			error = uiomove((caddr_t) dp, UIO_MX, uio);
    627 			if (error)
    628 				break;
    629 		}
    630 		i++;
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	uio->uio_offset = i * UIO_MX;
    634 	return (error);
    635 }
    636 
    637 int
    638 fdesc_readlink(ap)
    639 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
    640 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    641 		struct uio *a_uio;
    642 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    643 	} */ *ap;
    644 {
    645 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    646 	int error;
    647 
    648 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
    649 		return (EPERM);
    650 
    651 	if (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type == Flink) {
    652 		char *ln = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_link;
    653 		error = uiomove(ln, strlen(ln), ap->a_uio);
    654 	} else {
    655 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	return (error);
    659 }
    660 
    661 int
    662 fdesc_read(ap)
    663 	struct vop_read_args /* {
    664 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    665 		struct uio *a_uio;
    666 		int  a_ioflag;
    667 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    668 	} */ *ap;
    669 {
    670 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    671 
    672 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    673 	case Fctty:
    674 		error = cttyread(devctty, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    675 		break;
    676 
    677 	default:
    678 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    679 		break;
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	return (error);
    683 }
    684 
    685 int
    686 fdesc_write(ap)
    687 	struct vop_write_args /* {
    688 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    689 		struct uio *a_uio;
    690 		int  a_ioflag;
    691 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    692 	} */ *ap;
    693 {
    694 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    695 
    696 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    697 	case Fctty:
    698 		error = cttywrite(devctty, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    699 		break;
    700 
    701 	default:
    702 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    703 		break;
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	return (error);
    707 }
    708 
    709 int
    710 fdesc_ioctl(ap)
    711 	struct vop_ioctl_args /* {
    712 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    713 		int  a_command;
    714 		caddr_t  a_data;
    715 		int  a_fflag;
    716 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    717 		struct proc *a_p;
    718 	} */ *ap;
    719 {
    720 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    721 
    722 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    723 	case Fctty:
    724 		error = cttyioctl(devctty, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
    725 					ap->a_fflag, ap->a_p);
    726 		break;
    727 
    728 	default:
    729 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    730 		break;
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	return (error);
    734 }
    735 
    736 int
    737 fdesc_select(ap)
    738 	struct vop_select_args /* {
    739 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    740 		int  a_which;
    741 		int  a_fflags;
    742 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    743 		struct proc *a_p;
    744 	} */ *ap;
    745 {
    746 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    747 
    748 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    749 	case Fctty:
    750 		error = cttyselect(devctty, ap->a_fflags, ap->a_p);
    751 		break;
    752 
    753 	default:
    754 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    755 		break;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	return (error);
    759 }
    760 
    761 int
    762 fdesc_inactive(ap)
    763 	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
    764 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    765 		struct proc *a_p;
    766 	} */ *ap;
    767 {
    768 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    769 
    770 	/*
    771 	 * Clear out the v_type field to avoid
    772 	 * nasty things happening in vgone().
    773 	 */
    774 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, ap->a_p);
    775 	vp->v_type = VNON;
    776 	return (0);
    777 }
    778 
    779 int
    780 fdesc_reclaim(ap)
    781 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
    782 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    783 	} */ *ap;
    784 {
    785 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    786 	struct fdescnode *fd = VTOFDESC(vp);
    787 
    788 	LIST_REMOVE(fd, fd_hash);
    789 	FREE(vp->v_data, M_TEMP);
    790 	vp->v_data = 0;
    791 
    792 	return (0);
    793 }
    794 
    795 /*
    796  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to special devices.
    797  */
    798 fdesc_pathconf(ap)
    799 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
    800 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    801 		int a_name;
    802 		int *a_retval;
    803 	} */ *ap;
    804 {
    805 
    806 	switch (ap->a_name) {
    807 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
    808 		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
    809 		return (0);
    810 	case _PC_MAX_CANON:
    811 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON;
    812 		return (0);
    813 	case _PC_MAX_INPUT:
    814 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT;
    815 		return (0);
    816 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
    817 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
    818 		return (0);
    819 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
    820 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
    821 		return (0);
    822 	case _PC_VDISABLE:
    823 		*ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    824 		return (0);
    825 	default:
    826 		return (EINVAL);
    827 	}
    828 	/* NOTREACHED */
    829 }
    830 
    831 /*
    832  * Print out the contents of a /dev/fd vnode.
    833  */
    834 /* ARGSUSED */
    835 int
    836 fdesc_print(ap)
    837 	struct vop_print_args /* {
    838 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    839 	} */ *ap;
    840 {
    841 
    842 	printf("tag VT_NON, fdesc vnode\n");
    843 	return (0);
    844 }
    845 
    846 /*void*/
    847 int
    848 fdesc_vfree(ap)
    849 	struct vop_vfree_args /* {
    850 		struct vnode *a_pvp;
    851 		ino_t a_ino;
    852 		int a_mode;
    853 	} */ *ap;
    854 {
    855 
    856 	return (0);
    857 }
    858 
    859 /*
    860  * /dev/fd "should never get here" operation
    861  */
    862 int
    863 fdesc_badop()
    864 {
    865 
    866 	panic("fdesc: bad op");
    867 	/* NOTREACHED */
    868 }
    869 
    870 #define fdesc_create ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_create_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    871 #define fdesc_mknod ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_mknod_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    872 #define fdesc_close ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_close_args *)))nullop)
    873 #define fdesc_access ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_access_args *)))nullop)
    874 #define fdesc_mmap ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_mmap_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    875 #define	fdesc_revoke vop_revoke
    876 #define fdesc_fsync ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_fsync_args *)))nullop)
    877 #define fdesc_seek ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_seek_args *)))nullop)
    878 #define fdesc_remove ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_remove_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    879 #define fdesc_link ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_link_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    880 #define fdesc_rename ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_rename_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    881 #define fdesc_mkdir ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_mkdir_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    882 #define fdesc_rmdir ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_rmdir_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    883 #define fdesc_symlink ((int (*) __P((struct vop_symlink_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    884 #define fdesc_abortop ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_abortop_args *)))nullop)
    885 #define fdesc_lock ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_lock_args *)))vop_nolock)
    886 #define fdesc_unlock ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_unlock_args *)))vop_nounlock)
    887 #define fdesc_bmap ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_bmap_args *)))fdesc_badop)
    888 #define fdesc_strategy ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_strategy_args *)))fdesc_badop)
    889 #define fdesc_islocked \
    890 	((int (*) __P((struct vop_islocked_args *)))vop_noislocked)
    891 #define fdesc_advlock ((int (*) __P((struct vop_advlock_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    892 #define fdesc_blkatoff \
    893 	((int (*) __P((struct  vop_blkatoff_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    894 #define fdesc_valloc ((int(*) __P(( \
    895 		struct vnode *pvp, \
    896 		int mode, \
    897 		struct ucred *cred, \
    898 		struct vnode **vpp))) eopnotsupp)
    899 #define fdesc_truncate \
    900 	((int (*) __P((struct  vop_truncate_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    901 #define fdesc_update ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_update_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    902 #define fdesc_bwrite ((int (*) __P((struct  vop_bwrite_args *)))eopnotsupp)
    903 
    904 int (**fdesc_vnodeop_p)();
    905 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc fdesc_vnodeop_entries[] = {
    906 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
    907 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, fdesc_lookup },	/* lookup */
    908 	{ &vop_create_desc, fdesc_create },	/* create */
    909 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, fdesc_mknod },	/* mknod */
    910 	{ &vop_open_desc, fdesc_open },		/* open */
    911 	{ &vop_close_desc, fdesc_close },	/* close */
    912 	{ &vop_access_desc, fdesc_access },	/* access */
    913 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, fdesc_getattr },	/* getattr */
    914 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, fdesc_setattr },	/* setattr */
    915 	{ &vop_read_desc, fdesc_read },		/* read */
    916 	{ &vop_write_desc, fdesc_write },	/* write */
    917 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, fdesc_ioctl },	/* ioctl */
    918 	{ &vop_select_desc, fdesc_select },	/* select */
    919 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, fdesc_revoke },	/* revoke */
    920 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, fdesc_mmap },		/* mmap */
    921 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, fdesc_fsync },	/* fsync */
    922 	{ &vop_seek_desc, fdesc_seek },		/* seek */
    923 	{ &vop_remove_desc, fdesc_remove },	/* remove */
    924 	{ &vop_link_desc, fdesc_link },		/* link */
    925 	{ &vop_rename_desc, fdesc_rename },	/* rename */
    926 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, fdesc_mkdir },	/* mkdir */
    927 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, fdesc_rmdir },	/* rmdir */
    928 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, fdesc_symlink },	/* symlink */
    929 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, fdesc_readdir },	/* readdir */
    930 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, fdesc_readlink },	/* readlink */
    931 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, fdesc_abortop },	/* abortop */
    932 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, fdesc_inactive },	/* inactive */
    933 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, fdesc_reclaim },	/* reclaim */
    934 	{ &vop_lock_desc, fdesc_lock },		/* lock */
    935 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, fdesc_unlock },	/* unlock */
    936 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, fdesc_bmap },		/* bmap */
    937 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, fdesc_strategy },	/* strategy */
    938 	{ &vop_print_desc, fdesc_print },	/* print */
    939 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, fdesc_islocked },	/* islocked */
    940 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, fdesc_pathconf },	/* pathconf */
    941 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, fdesc_advlock },	/* advlock */
    942 	{ &vop_blkatoff_desc, fdesc_blkatoff },	/* blkatoff */
    943 	{ &vop_valloc_desc, fdesc_valloc },	/* valloc */
    944 	{ &vop_vfree_desc, fdesc_vfree },	/* vfree */
    945 	{ &vop_truncate_desc, fdesc_truncate },	/* truncate */
    946 	{ &vop_update_desc, fdesc_update },	/* update */
    947 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, fdesc_bwrite },	/* bwrite */
    948 	{ (struct vnodeop_desc*)NULL, (int(*)())NULL }
    949 };
    950 struct vnodeopv_desc fdesc_vnodeop_opv_desc =
    951 	{ &fdesc_vnodeop_p, fdesc_vnodeop_entries };
    952