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fdesc_vnops.c revision 1.51
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fdesc_vnops.c,v 1.51 1999/08/14 02:17:17 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
      8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)fdesc_vnops.c	8.17 (Berkeley) 5/22/95
     39  *
     40  * #Id: fdesc_vnops.c,v 1.12 1993/04/06 16:17:17 jsp Exp #
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * /dev/fd Filesystem
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>	/* boottime */
     53 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     55 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/conf.h>
     59 #include <sys/file.h>
     60 #include <sys/stat.h>
     61 #include <sys/mount.h>
     62 #include <sys/namei.h>
     63 #include <sys/buf.h>
     64 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     65 #include <sys/tty.h>
     66 
     67 #include <miscfs/fdesc/fdesc.h>
     68 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     69 
     70 #define cttyvp(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_CONTROLT ? (p)->p_session->s_ttyvp : NULL)
     71 
     72 #define FDL_WANT	0x01
     73 #define FDL_LOCKED	0x02
     74 static int fdcache_lock;
     75 
     76 dev_t devctty;
     77 
     78 #if (FD_STDIN != FD_STDOUT-1) || (FD_STDOUT != FD_STDERR-1)
     79 FD_STDIN, FD_STDOUT, FD_STDERR must be a sequence n, n+1, n+2
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 #define	NFDCACHE 4
     83 
     84 #define FD_NHASH(ix) \
     85 	(&fdhashtbl[(ix) & fdhash])
     86 LIST_HEAD(fdhashhead, fdescnode) *fdhashtbl;
     87 u_long fdhash;
     88 
     89 int	fdesc_lookup	__P((void *));
     90 #define	fdesc_create	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
     91 #define	fdesc_mknod	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
     92 int	fdesc_open	__P((void *));
     93 #define	fdesc_close	genfs_nullop
     94 #define	fdesc_access	genfs_nullop
     95 int	fdesc_getattr	__P((void *));
     96 int	fdesc_setattr	__P((void *));
     97 int	fdesc_read	__P((void *));
     98 int	fdesc_write	__P((void *));
     99 int	fdesc_ioctl	__P((void *));
    100 int	fdesc_poll	__P((void *));
    101 #define	fdesc_mmap	genfs_eopnotsupp
    102 #define	fdesc_fcntl	genfs_fcntl
    103 #define	fdesc_fsync	genfs_nullop
    104 #define	fdesc_seek	genfs_seek
    105 #define	fdesc_remove	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
    106 int	fdesc_link	__P((void *));
    107 #define	fdesc_rename	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
    108 #define	fdesc_mkdir	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
    109 #define	fdesc_rmdir	genfs_eopnotsupp_rele
    110 int	fdesc_symlink	__P((void *));
    111 int	fdesc_readdir	__P((void *));
    112 int	fdesc_readlink	__P((void *));
    113 #define	fdesc_abortop	genfs_abortop
    114 int	fdesc_inactive	__P((void *));
    115 int	fdesc_reclaim	__P((void *));
    116 #define	fdesc_lock	genfs_lock
    117 #define	fdesc_unlock	genfs_unlock
    118 #define	fdesc_bmap	genfs_badop
    119 #define	fdesc_strategy	genfs_badop
    120 int	fdesc_print	__P((void *));
    121 int	fdesc_pathconf	__P((void *));
    122 #define	fdesc_islocked	genfs_islocked
    123 #define	fdesc_advlock	genfs_einval
    124 #define	fdesc_blkatoff	genfs_eopnotsupp
    125 #define	fdesc_valloc	genfs_eopnotsupp
    126 #define	fdesc_vfree	genfs_nullop
    127 #define	fdesc_truncate	genfs_eopnotsupp
    128 #define	fdesc_update	genfs_nullop
    129 #define	fdesc_bwrite	genfs_eopnotsupp
    130 #define fdesc_revoke	genfs_revoke
    131 
    132 static int fdesc_attr __P((int, struct vattr *, struct ucred *, struct proc *));
    133 
    134 int (**fdesc_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
    135 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc fdesc_vnodeop_entries[] = {
    136 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
    137 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, fdesc_lookup },		/* lookup */
    138 	{ &vop_create_desc, fdesc_create },		/* create */
    139 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, fdesc_mknod },		/* mknod */
    140 	{ &vop_open_desc, fdesc_open },			/* open */
    141 	{ &vop_close_desc, fdesc_close },		/* close */
    142 	{ &vop_access_desc, fdesc_access },		/* access */
    143 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, fdesc_getattr },		/* getattr */
    144 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, fdesc_setattr },		/* setattr */
    145 	{ &vop_read_desc, fdesc_read },			/* read */
    146 	{ &vop_write_desc, fdesc_write },		/* write */
    147 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, fdesc_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
    148 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, fdesc_fcntl },		/* fcntl */
    149 	{ &vop_poll_desc, fdesc_poll },			/* poll */
    150 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, fdesc_revoke },		/* revoke */
    151 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, fdesc_mmap },			/* mmap */
    152 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, fdesc_fsync },		/* fsync */
    153 	{ &vop_seek_desc, fdesc_seek },			/* seek */
    154 	{ &vop_remove_desc, fdesc_remove },		/* remove */
    155 	{ &vop_link_desc, fdesc_link },			/* link */
    156 	{ &vop_rename_desc, fdesc_rename },		/* rename */
    157 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, fdesc_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
    158 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, fdesc_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
    159 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, fdesc_symlink },		/* symlink */
    160 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, fdesc_readdir },		/* readdir */
    161 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, fdesc_readlink },		/* readlink */
    162 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, fdesc_abortop },		/* abortop */
    163 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, fdesc_inactive },		/* inactive */
    164 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, fdesc_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
    165 	{ &vop_lock_desc, fdesc_lock },			/* lock */
    166 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, fdesc_unlock },		/* unlock */
    167 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, fdesc_bmap },			/* bmap */
    168 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, fdesc_strategy },		/* strategy */
    169 	{ &vop_print_desc, fdesc_print },		/* print */
    170 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, fdesc_islocked },		/* islocked */
    171 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, fdesc_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
    172 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, fdesc_advlock },		/* advlock */
    173 	{ &vop_blkatoff_desc, fdesc_blkatoff },		/* blkatoff */
    174 	{ &vop_valloc_desc, fdesc_valloc },		/* valloc */
    175 	{ &vop_vfree_desc, fdesc_vfree },		/* vfree */
    176 	{ &vop_truncate_desc, fdesc_truncate },		/* truncate */
    177 	{ &vop_update_desc, fdesc_update },		/* update */
    178 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, fdesc_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
    179 	{ (struct vnodeop_desc*)NULL, (int(*) __P((void *)))NULL }
    180 };
    181 
    182 struct vnodeopv_desc fdesc_vnodeop_opv_desc =
    183 	{ &fdesc_vnodeop_p, fdesc_vnodeop_entries };
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Initialise cache headers
    187  */
    188 void
    189 fdesc_init()
    190 {
    191 	int cttymajor;
    192 
    193 	/* locate the major number */
    194 	for (cttymajor = 0; cttymajor < nchrdev; cttymajor++)
    195 		if (cdevsw[cttymajor].d_open == cttyopen)
    196 			break;
    197 	devctty = makedev(cttymajor, 0);
    198 	fdhashtbl = hashinit(NFDCACHE, M_CACHE, M_NOWAIT, &fdhash);
    199 }
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * Return a locked vnode of the correct type.
    203  */
    204 int
    205 fdesc_allocvp(ftype, ix, mp, vpp)
    206 	fdntype ftype;
    207 	int ix;
    208 	struct mount *mp;
    209 	struct vnode **vpp;
    210 {
    211 	struct fdhashhead *fc;
    212 	struct fdescnode *fd;
    213 	int error = 0;
    214 
    215 	fc = FD_NHASH(ix);
    216 loop:
    217 	for (fd = fc->lh_first; fd != 0; fd = fd->fd_hash.le_next) {
    218 		if (fd->fd_ix == ix && fd->fd_vnode->v_mount == mp) {
    219 			if (vget(fd->fd_vnode, LK_EXCLUSIVE))
    220 				goto loop;
    221 			*vpp = fd->fd_vnode;
    222 			return (error);
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * otherwise lock the array while we call getnewvnode
    228 	 * since that can block.
    229 	 */
    230 	if (fdcache_lock & FDL_LOCKED) {
    231 		fdcache_lock |= FDL_WANT;
    232 		sleep((caddr_t) &fdcache_lock, PINOD);
    233 		goto loop;
    234 	}
    235 	fdcache_lock |= FDL_LOCKED;
    236 
    237 	error = getnewvnode(VT_FDESC, mp, fdesc_vnodeop_p, vpp);
    238 	if (error)
    239 		goto out;
    240 	MALLOC(fd, void *, sizeof(struct fdescnode), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    241 	(*vpp)->v_data = fd;
    242 	fd->fd_vnode = *vpp;
    243 	fd->fd_type = ftype;
    244 	fd->fd_fd = -1;
    245 	fd->fd_link = 0;
    246 	fd->fd_ix = ix;
    247 	VOP_LOCK(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    248 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(fc, fd, fd_hash);
    249 
    250 out:;
    251 	fdcache_lock &= ~FDL_LOCKED;
    252 
    253 	if (fdcache_lock & FDL_WANT) {
    254 		fdcache_lock &= ~FDL_WANT;
    255 		wakeup((caddr_t) &fdcache_lock);
    256 	}
    257 
    258 	return (error);
    259 }
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * vp is the current namei directory
    263  * ndp is the name to locate in that directory...
    264  */
    265 int
    266 fdesc_lookup(v)
    267 	void *v;
    268 {
    269 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
    270 		struct vnode * a_dvp;
    271 		struct vnode ** a_vpp;
    272 		struct componentname * a_cnp;
    273 	} */ *ap = v;
    274 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    275 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    276 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    277 	struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
    278 	const char *pname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
    279 	int nfiles = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    280 	unsigned fd = 0;
    281 	int error;
    282 	struct vnode *fvp;
    283 	char *ln;
    284 
    285 	if (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 && *pname == '.') {
    286 		*vpp = dvp;
    287 		VREF(dvp);
    288 		return (0);
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	switch (VTOFDESC(dvp)->fd_type) {
    292 	default:
    293 	case Flink:
    294 	case Fdesc:
    295 	case Fctty:
    296 		error = ENOTDIR;
    297 		goto bad;
    298 
    299 	case Froot:
    300 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && memcmp(pname, "fd", 2) == 0) {
    301 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Fdevfd, FD_DEVFD, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    302 			if (error)
    303 				goto bad;
    304 			*vpp = fvp;
    305 			fvp->v_type = VDIR;
    306 			goto good;
    307 		}
    308 
    309 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 3 && memcmp(pname, "tty", 3) == 0) {
    310 			struct vnode *ttyvp = cttyvp(p);
    311 			if (ttyvp == NULL) {
    312 				error = ENXIO;
    313 				goto bad;
    314 			}
    315 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Fctty, FD_CTTY, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    316 			if (error)
    317 				goto bad;
    318 			*vpp = fvp;
    319 			fvp->v_type = VCHR;
    320 			goto good;
    321 		}
    322 
    323 		ln = 0;
    324 		switch (cnp->cn_namelen) {
    325 		case 5:
    326 			if (memcmp(pname, "stdin", 5) == 0) {
    327 				ln = "fd/0";
    328 				fd = FD_STDIN;
    329 			}
    330 			break;
    331 		case 6:
    332 			if (memcmp(pname, "stdout", 6) == 0) {
    333 				ln = "fd/1";
    334 				fd = FD_STDOUT;
    335 			} else
    336 			if (memcmp(pname, "stderr", 6) == 0) {
    337 				ln = "fd/2";
    338 				fd = FD_STDERR;
    339 			}
    340 			break;
    341 		}
    342 
    343 		if (ln) {
    344 			error = fdesc_allocvp(Flink, fd, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    345 			if (error)
    346 				goto bad;
    347 			VTOFDESC(fvp)->fd_link = ln;
    348 			*vpp = fvp;
    349 			fvp->v_type = VLNK;
    350 			goto good;
    351 		} else {
    352 			error = ENOENT;
    353 			goto bad;
    354 		}
    355 
    356 		/* FALL THROUGH */
    357 
    358 	case Fdevfd:
    359 		if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && memcmp(pname, "..", 2) == 0) {
    360 			VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0);
    361 			cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
    362 			error = fdesc_root(dvp->v_mount, vpp);
    363 			if (error)
    364 				goto bad;
    365 			/*
    366 			 * If we're at the last component and need the
    367 			 * parent locked, undo the unlock above.
    368 			 */
    369 			if (((~cnp->cn_flags & (ISLASTCN | LOCKPARENT)) == 0) &&
    370 				   ((error = vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0))
    371 				cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
    372 			return (error);
    373 		}
    374 
    375 		fd = 0;
    376 		while (*pname >= '0' && *pname <= '9') {
    377 			fd = 10 * fd + *pname++ - '0';
    378 			if (fd >= nfiles)
    379 				break;
    380 		}
    381 
    382 		if (*pname != '\0') {
    383 			error = ENOENT;
    384 			goto bad;
    385 		}
    386 
    387 		if (fd >= nfiles || p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fd] == NULL) {
    388 			error = EBADF;
    389 			goto bad;
    390 		}
    391 
    392 		error = fdesc_allocvp(Fdesc, FD_DESC+fd, dvp->v_mount, &fvp);
    393 		if (error)
    394 			goto bad;
    395 		VTOFDESC(fvp)->fd_fd = fd;
    396 		*vpp = fvp;
    397 		goto good;
    398 	}
    399 
    400 bad:;
    401 	*vpp = NULL;
    402 	return (error);
    403 
    404 good:;
    405 	/*
    406 	 * As "." was special cased above, we now unlock the parent if we're
    407 	 * suppoed to. We're only supposed to not unlock if this is the
    408 	 * last component, and the caller requested LOCKPARENT. So if either
    409 	 * condition is false, unlock.
    410 	 */
    411 	if (((~cnp->cn_flags) & (ISLASTCN | LOCKPARENT)) != 0) {
    412 		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0);
    413 		cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
    414 	}
    415 	return (0);
    416 }
    417 
    418 int
    419 fdesc_open(v)
    420 	void *v;
    421 {
    422 	struct vop_open_args /* {
    423 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    424 		int  a_mode;
    425 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    426 		struct proc *a_p;
    427 	} */ *ap = v;
    428 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    429 
    430 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    431 	case Fdesc:
    432 		/*
    433 		 * XXX Kludge: set p->p_dupfd to contain the value of the
    434 		 * the file descriptor being sought for duplication. The error
    435 		 * return ensures that the vnode for this device will be
    436 		 * released by vn_open. Open will detect this special error and
    437 		 * take the actions in dupfdopen.  Other callers of vn_open or
    438 		 * VOP_OPEN will simply report the error.
    439 		 */
    440 		ap->a_p->p_dupfd = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_fd;	/* XXX */
    441 		return (ENODEV);
    442 
    443 	case Fctty:
    444 		return (cttyopen(devctty, ap->a_mode, 0, ap->a_p));
    445 	case Froot:
    446 	case Fdevfd:
    447 	case Flink:
    448 		break;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	return (0);
    452 }
    453 
    454 static int
    455 fdesc_attr(fd, vap, cred, p)
    456 	int fd;
    457 	struct vattr *vap;
    458 	struct ucred *cred;
    459 	struct proc *p;
    460 {
    461 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
    462 	struct file *fp;
    463 	struct stat stb;
    464 	int error;
    465 
    466 	if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles || (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
    467 		return (EBADF);
    468 
    469 	switch (fp->f_type) {
    470 	case DTYPE_VNODE:
    471 		error = VOP_GETATTR((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, vap, cred, p);
    472 		if (error == 0 && vap->va_type == VDIR) {
    473 			/*
    474 			 * directories can cause loops in the namespace,
    475 			 * so turn off the 'x' bits to avoid trouble.
    476 			 */
    477 			vap->va_mode &= ~(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH);
    478 		}
    479 		break;
    480 
    481 	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
    482 		error = soo_stat((struct socket *)fp->f_data, &stb);
    483 		if (error == 0) {
    484 			vattr_null(vap);
    485 			vap->va_type = VSOCK;
    486 			vap->va_mode = stb.st_mode;
    487 			vap->va_nlink = stb.st_nlink;
    488 			vap->va_uid = stb.st_uid;
    489 			vap->va_gid = stb.st_gid;
    490 			vap->va_fsid = stb.st_dev;
    491 			vap->va_fileid = stb.st_ino;
    492 			vap->va_size = stb.st_size;
    493 			vap->va_blocksize = stb.st_blksize;
    494 			vap->va_atime = stb.st_atimespec;
    495 			vap->va_mtime = stb.st_mtimespec;
    496 			vap->va_ctime = stb.st_ctimespec;
    497 			vap->va_gen = stb.st_gen;
    498 			vap->va_flags = stb.st_flags;
    499 			vap->va_rdev = stb.st_rdev;
    500 			vap->va_bytes = stb.st_blocks * stb.st_blksize;
    501 		}
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	default:
    505 		panic("fdesc attr");
    506 		break;
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	return (error);
    510 }
    511 
    512 int
    513 fdesc_getattr(v)
    514 	void *v;
    515 {
    516 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
    517 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    518 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    519 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    520 		struct proc *a_p;
    521 	} */ *ap = v;
    522 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    523 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
    524 	unsigned fd;
    525 	int error = 0;
    526 
    527 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    528 	case Froot:
    529 	case Fdevfd:
    530 	case Flink:
    531 	case Fctty:
    532 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
    533 		vap->va_fileid = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_ix;
    534 
    535 #define R_ALL (S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH)
    536 #define W_ALL (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)
    537 #define X_ALL (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)
    538 
    539 		switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    540 		case Flink:
    541 			vap->va_mode = R_ALL|X_ALL;
    542 			vap->va_type = VLNK;
    543 			vap->va_rdev = 0;
    544 			vap->va_nlink = 1;
    545 			vap->va_size = strlen(VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_link);
    546 			break;
    547 
    548 		case Fctty:
    549 			vap->va_mode = R_ALL|W_ALL;
    550 			vap->va_type = VCHR;
    551 			vap->va_rdev = devctty;
    552 			vap->va_nlink = 1;
    553 			vap->va_size = 0;
    554 			break;
    555 
    556 		default:
    557 			vap->va_mode = R_ALL|X_ALL;
    558 			vap->va_type = VDIR;
    559 			vap->va_rdev = 0;
    560 			vap->va_nlink = 2;
    561 			vap->va_size = DEV_BSIZE;
    562 			break;
    563 		}
    564 		vap->va_uid = 0;
    565 		vap->va_gid = 0;
    566 		vap->va_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
    567 		vap->va_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
    568 		vap->va_atime.tv_sec = boottime.tv_sec;
    569 		vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
    570 		vap->va_mtime = vap->va_atime;
    571 		vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
    572 		vap->va_gen = 0;
    573 		vap->va_flags = 0;
    574 		vap->va_bytes = 0;
    575 		break;
    576 
    577 	case Fdesc:
    578 		fd = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_fd;
    579 		error = fdesc_attr(fd, vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
    580 		break;
    581 
    582 	default:
    583 		panic("fdesc_getattr");
    584 		break;
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	if (error == 0)
    588 		vp->v_type = vap->va_type;
    589 
    590 	return (error);
    591 }
    592 
    593 int
    594 fdesc_setattr(v)
    595 	void *v;
    596 {
    597 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
    598 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    599 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    600 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    601 		struct proc *a_p;
    602 	} */ *ap = v;
    603 	struct filedesc *fdp = ap->a_p->p_fd;
    604 	struct file *fp;
    605 	unsigned fd;
    606 	int error;
    607 
    608 	/*
    609 	 * Can't mess with the root vnode
    610 	 */
    611 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    612 	case Fdesc:
    613 		break;
    614 
    615 	case Fctty:
    616 		return (0);
    617 
    618 	default:
    619 		return (EACCES);
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	fd = VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_fd;
    623 	if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles || (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL) {
    624 		return (EBADF);
    625 	}
    626 
    627 	/*
    628 	 * Can setattr the underlying vnode, but not sockets!
    629 	 */
    630 	switch (fp->f_type) {
    631 	case DTYPE_VNODE:
    632 		error = VOP_SETATTR((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
    633 		break;
    634 
    635 	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
    636 		error = 0;
    637 		break;
    638 
    639 	default:
    640 		panic("fdesc setattr");
    641 		break;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 	return (error);
    645 }
    646 
    647 #define UIO_MX 32
    648 
    649 struct fdesc_target {
    650 	ino_t ft_fileno;
    651 	u_char ft_type;
    652 	u_char ft_namlen;
    653 	char *ft_name;
    654 } fdesc_targets[] = {
    655 /* NOTE: The name must be less than UIO_MX-16 chars in length */
    656 #define N(s) sizeof(s)-1, s
    657 	{ FD_DEVFD,  DT_DIR,     N("fd")     },
    658 	{ FD_STDIN,  DT_LNK,     N("stdin")  },
    659 	{ FD_STDOUT, DT_LNK,     N("stdout") },
    660 	{ FD_STDERR, DT_LNK,     N("stderr") },
    661 	{ FD_CTTY,   DT_UNKNOWN, N("tty")    },
    662 #undef N
    663 };
    664 static int nfdesc_targets = sizeof(fdesc_targets) / sizeof(fdesc_targets[0]);
    665 
    666 int
    667 fdesc_readdir(v)
    668 	void *v;
    669 {
    670 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
    671 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    672 		struct uio *a_uio;
    673 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    674 		int *a_eofflag;
    675 		off_t **a_cookies;
    676 		int *a_ncookies;
    677 	} */ *ap = v;
    678 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
    679 	struct dirent d;
    680 	struct filedesc *fdp;
    681 	int i;
    682 	int error;
    683 	off_t *cookies = NULL;
    684 	int ncookies = 0;
    685 
    686 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    687 	case Fctty:
    688 		return (0);
    689 
    690 	case Fdesc:
    691 		return (ENOTDIR);
    692 
    693 	default:
    694 		break;
    695 	}
    696 
    697 	fdp = uio->uio_procp->p_fd;
    698 
    699 	if (uio->uio_resid < UIO_MX)
    700 		return (EINVAL);
    701 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
    702 		return (EINVAL);
    703 
    704 	error = 0;
    705 	i = uio->uio_offset;
    706 	memset((caddr_t)&d, 0, UIO_MX);
    707 	d.d_reclen = UIO_MX;
    708 	if (ap->a_ncookies)
    709 		ncookies = (uio->uio_resid / UIO_MX);
    710 
    711 	if (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type == Froot) {
    712 		struct fdesc_target *ft;
    713 
    714 		if (i >= nfdesc_targets)
    715 			return EINVAL;
    716 
    717 		if (ap->a_ncookies) {
    718 			ncookies = min(ncookies, (nfdesc_targets - i));
    719 			MALLOC(cookies, off_t *, ncookies * sizeof(off_t),
    720 			    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    721 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
    722 			*ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
    723 		}
    724 
    725 		for (ft = &fdesc_targets[i];
    726 		     uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX && i < nfdesc_targets; ft++, i++) {
    727 			switch (ft->ft_fileno) {
    728 			case FD_CTTY:
    729 				if (cttyvp(uio->uio_procp) == NULL)
    730 					continue;
    731 				break;
    732 
    733 			case FD_STDIN:
    734 			case FD_STDOUT:
    735 			case FD_STDERR:
    736 				if ((ft->ft_fileno - FD_STDIN) >= fdp->fd_nfiles)
    737 					continue;
    738 				if (fdp->fd_ofiles[ft->ft_fileno - FD_STDIN] == NULL)
    739 					continue;
    740 				break;
    741 			}
    742 
    743 			d.d_fileno = ft->ft_fileno;
    744 			d.d_namlen = ft->ft_namlen;
    745 			memcpy(d.d_name, ft->ft_name, ft->ft_namlen + 1);
    746 			d.d_type = ft->ft_type;
    747 
    748 			if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0)
    749 				break;
    750 			if (cookies)
    751 				*cookies++ = i + 1;
    752 		}
    753 	} else {
    754 		if (ap->a_ncookies) {
    755 			ncookies = min(ncookies, (fdp->fd_nfiles + 2));
    756 			MALLOC(cookies, off_t *, ncookies * sizeof(off_t),				    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    757 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
    758 			*ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
    759 		}
    760 		for (; i - 2 < fdp->fd_nfiles && uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX;
    761 		     i++) {
    762 			switch (i) {
    763 			case 0:
    764 			case 1:
    765 				d.d_fileno = FD_ROOT;		/* XXX */
    766 				d.d_namlen = i + 1;
    767 				memcpy(d.d_name, "..", d.d_namlen);
    768 				d.d_name[i + 1] = '\0';
    769 				d.d_type = DT_DIR;
    770 				break;
    771 
    772 			default:
    773 				if (fdp->fd_ofiles[i - 2] == NULL)
    774 					continue;
    775 				d.d_fileno = i - 2 + FD_STDIN;
    776 				d.d_namlen = sprintf(d.d_name, "%d", i - 2);
    777 				d.d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
    778 				break;
    779 			}
    780 
    781 			if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0)
    782 				break;
    783 			if (cookies)
    784 				*cookies++ = i + 1;
    785 		}
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	if (ap->a_ncookies && error) {
    789 		FREE(*ap->a_cookies, M_TEMP);
    790 		*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
    791 		*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
    792 	}
    793 
    794 	uio->uio_offset = i;
    795 	return (error);
    796 }
    797 
    798 int
    799 fdesc_readlink(v)
    800 	void *v;
    801 {
    802 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
    803 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    804 		struct uio *a_uio;
    805 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    806 	} */ *ap = v;
    807 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    808 	int error;
    809 
    810 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
    811 		return (EPERM);
    812 
    813 	if (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type == Flink) {
    814 		char *ln = VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_link;
    815 		error = uiomove(ln, strlen(ln), ap->a_uio);
    816 	} else {
    817 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	return (error);
    821 }
    822 
    823 int
    824 fdesc_read(v)
    825 	void *v;
    826 {
    827 	struct vop_read_args /* {
    828 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    829 		struct uio *a_uio;
    830 		int  a_ioflag;
    831 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    832 	} */ *ap = v;
    833 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    834 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    835 
    836 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    837 	case Fctty:
    838 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    839 		error = cttyread(devctty, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    840 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    841 		break;
    842 
    843 	default:
    844 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    845 		break;
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	return (error);
    849 }
    850 
    851 int
    852 fdesc_write(v)
    853 	void *v;
    854 {
    855 	struct vop_write_args /* {
    856 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    857 		struct uio *a_uio;
    858 		int  a_ioflag;
    859 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    860 	} */ *ap = v;
    861 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    862 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    863 
    864 	switch (VTOFDESC(vp)->fd_type) {
    865 	case Fctty:
    866 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    867 		error = cttywrite(devctty, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    868 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    869 		break;
    870 
    871 	default:
    872 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    873 		break;
    874 	}
    875 
    876 	return (error);
    877 }
    878 
    879 int
    880 fdesc_ioctl(v)
    881 	void *v;
    882 {
    883 	struct vop_ioctl_args /* {
    884 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    885 		u_long a_command;
    886 		caddr_t  a_data;
    887 		int  a_fflag;
    888 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    889 		struct proc *a_p;
    890 	} */ *ap = v;
    891 	int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    892 
    893 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    894 	case Fctty:
    895 		error = cttyioctl(devctty, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
    896 				  ap->a_fflag, ap->a_p);
    897 		break;
    898 
    899 	default:
    900 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    901 		break;
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	return (error);
    905 }
    906 
    907 int
    908 fdesc_poll(v)
    909 	void *v;
    910 {
    911 	struct vop_poll_args /* {
    912 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    913 		int a_events;
    914 		struct proc *a_p;
    915 	} */ *ap = v;
    916 	int revents;
    917 
    918 	switch (VTOFDESC(ap->a_vp)->fd_type) {
    919 	case Fctty:
    920 		revents = cttypoll(devctty, ap->a_events, ap->a_p);
    921 		break;
    922 
    923 	default:
    924 		revents = genfs_poll(v);
    925 		break;
    926 	}
    927 
    928 	return (revents);
    929 }
    930 
    931 int
    932 fdesc_inactive(v)
    933 	void *v;
    934 {
    935 	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
    936 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    937 		struct proc *a_p;
    938 	} */ *ap = v;
    939 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    940 
    941 	/*
    942 	 * Clear out the v_type field to avoid
    943 	 * nasty things happening in vgone().
    944 	 */
    945 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    946 	vp->v_type = VNON;
    947 	return (0);
    948 }
    949 
    950 int
    951 fdesc_reclaim(v)
    952 	void *v;
    953 {
    954 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
    955 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    956 	} */ *ap = v;
    957 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    958 	struct fdescnode *fd = VTOFDESC(vp);
    959 
    960 	LIST_REMOVE(fd, fd_hash);
    961 	FREE(vp->v_data, M_TEMP);
    962 	vp->v_data = 0;
    963 
    964 	return (0);
    965 }
    966 
    967 /*
    968  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to special devices.
    969  */
    970 int
    971 fdesc_pathconf(v)
    972 	void *v;
    973 {
    974 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
    975 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    976 		int a_name;
    977 		register_t *a_retval;
    978 	} */ *ap = v;
    979 
    980 	switch (ap->a_name) {
    981 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
    982 		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
    983 		return (0);
    984 	case _PC_MAX_CANON:
    985 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON;
    986 		return (0);
    987 	case _PC_MAX_INPUT:
    988 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT;
    989 		return (0);
    990 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
    991 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
    992 		return (0);
    993 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
    994 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
    995 		return (0);
    996 	case _PC_VDISABLE:
    997 		*ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    998 		return (0);
    999 	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
   1000 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
   1001 		return (0);
   1002 	default:
   1003 		return (EINVAL);
   1004 	}
   1005 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 /*
   1009  * Print out the contents of a /dev/fd vnode.
   1010  */
   1011 /* ARGSUSED */
   1012 int
   1013 fdesc_print(v)
   1014 	void *v;
   1015 {
   1016 	printf("tag VT_NON, fdesc vnode\n");
   1017 	return (0);
   1018 }
   1019 
   1020 int
   1021 fdesc_link(v)
   1022 	void *v;
   1023 {
   1024 	struct vop_link_args /* {
   1025 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1026 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1027 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1028 	} */ *ap = v;
   1029 
   1030 	VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp);
   1031 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
   1032 	return (EROFS);
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 int
   1036 fdesc_symlink(v)
   1037 	void *v;
   1038 {
   1039 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
   1040 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1041 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
   1042 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1043 		struct vattr *a_vap;
   1044 		char *a_target;
   1045 	} */ *ap = v;
   1046 
   1047 	VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp);
   1048 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
   1049 	return (EROFS);
   1050 }
   1051