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genfs_vnops.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: genfs_vnops.c,v 1.26 2001/02/05 12:26:08 chs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include "opt_nfsserver.h"
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/mount.h>
     44 #include <sys/namei.h>
     45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 #include <sys/poll.h>
     49 
     50 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     51 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     52 
     53 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
     55 
     56 #ifdef NFSSERVER
     57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     58 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     59 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     60 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     61 #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 int
     65 genfs_poll(v)
     66 	void *v;
     67 {
     68 	struct vop_poll_args /* {
     69 		struct vnode *a_vp;
     70 		int a_events;
     71 		struct proc *a_p;
     72 	} */ *ap = v;
     73 
     74 	return (ap->a_events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
     75 }
     76 
     77 int
     78 genfs_fsync(v)
     79 	void *v;
     80 {
     81 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
     82 		struct vnode *a_vp;
     83 		struct ucred *a_cred;
     84 		int a_flags;
     85 		off_t offlo;
     86 		off_t offhi;
     87 		struct proc *a_p;
     88 	} */ *ap = v;
     89 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
     90 	int wait;
     91 
     92 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0;
     93 	vflushbuf(vp, wait);
     94 	if ((ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) != 0)
     95 		return (0);
     96 	else
     97 		return (VOP_UPDATE(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0));
     98 }
     99 
    100 int
    101 genfs_seek(v)
    102 	void *v;
    103 {
    104 	struct vop_seek_args /* {
    105 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    106 		off_t a_oldoff;
    107 		off_t a_newoff;
    108 		struct ucred *a_ucred;
    109 	} */ *ap = v;
    110 
    111 	if (ap->a_newoff < 0)
    112 		return (EINVAL);
    113 
    114 	return (0);
    115 }
    116 
    117 int
    118 genfs_abortop(v)
    119 	void *v;
    120 {
    121 	struct vop_abortop_args /* {
    122 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    123 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    124 	} */ *ap = v;
    125 
    126 	if ((ap->a_cnp->cn_flags & (HASBUF | SAVESTART)) == HASBUF)
    127 		PNBUF_PUT(ap->a_cnp->cn_pnbuf);
    128 	return (0);
    129 }
    130 
    131 int
    132 genfs_fcntl(v)
    133 	void *v;
    134 {
    135 	struct vop_fcntl_args /* {
    136 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    137 		u_int a_command;
    138 		caddr_t a_data;
    139 		int a_fflag;
    140 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    141 		struct proc *a_p;
    142 	} */ *ap = v;
    143 
    144 	if (ap->a_command == F_SETFL)
    145 		return (0);
    146 	else
    147 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    148 }
    149 
    150 /*ARGSUSED*/
    151 int
    152 genfs_badop(v)
    153 	void *v;
    154 {
    155 
    156 	panic("genfs: bad op");
    157 }
    158 
    159 /*ARGSUSED*/
    160 int
    161 genfs_nullop(v)
    162 	void *v;
    163 {
    164 
    165 	return (0);
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*ARGSUSED*/
    169 int
    170 genfs_einval(v)
    171 	void *v;
    172 {
    173 
    174 	return (EINVAL);
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*ARGSUSED*/
    178 int
    179 genfs_eopnotsupp(v)
    180 	void *v;
    181 {
    182 
    183 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    184 }
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Called when an fs doesn't support a particular vop but the vop needs to
    188  * vrele, vput, or vunlock passed in vnodes.
    189  */
    190 int
    191 genfs_eopnotsupp_rele(v)
    192 	void *v;
    193 {
    194 	struct vop_generic_args /*
    195 		struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
    196 		/ * other random data follows, presumably * /
    197 	} */ *ap = v;
    198 	struct vnodeop_desc *desc = ap->a_desc;
    199 	struct vnode *vp;
    200 	int flags, i, j, offset;
    201 
    202 	flags = desc->vdesc_flags;
    203 	for (i = 0; i < VDESC_MAX_VPS; flags >>=1, i++) {
    204 		if ((offset = desc->vdesc_vp_offsets[i]) == VDESC_NO_OFFSET)
    205 			break;	/* stop at end of list */
    206 		if ((j = flags & VDESC_VP0_WILLPUT)) {
    207 			vp = *VOPARG_OFFSETTO(struct vnode**,offset,ap);
    208 			switch (j) {
    209 			case VDESC_VP0_WILLPUT:
    210 				vput(vp);
    211 				break;
    212 			case VDESC_VP0_WILLUNLOCK:
    213 				VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    214 				break;
    215 			case VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE:
    216 				vrele(vp);
    217 				break;
    218 			}
    219 		}
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    223 }
    224 
    225 /*ARGSUSED*/
    226 int
    227 genfs_ebadf(v)
    228 	void *v;
    229 {
    230 
    231 	return (EBADF);
    232 }
    233 
    234 /* ARGSUSED */
    235 int
    236 genfs_enoioctl(v)
    237 	void *v;
    238 {
    239 
    240 	return (ENOTTY);
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * Eliminate all activity associated with the requested vnode
    246  * and with all vnodes aliased to the requested vnode.
    247  */
    248 int
    249 genfs_revoke(v)
    250 	void *v;
    251 {
    252 	struct vop_revoke_args /* {
    253 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    254 		int a_flags;
    255 	} */ *ap = v;
    256 	struct vnode *vp, *vq;
    257 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    258 
    259 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    260 	if ((ap->a_flags & REVOKEALL) == 0)
    261 		panic("genfs_revoke: not revokeall");
    262 #endif
    263 
    264 	vp = ap->a_vp;
    265 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    266 
    267 	if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
    268 		/*
    269 		 * If a vgone (or vclean) is already in progress,
    270 		 * wait until it is done and return.
    271 		 */
    272 		if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
    273 			vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
    274 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
    275 			tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vop_revokeall", 0);
    276 			return (0);
    277 		}
    278 		/*
    279 		 * Ensure that vp will not be vgone'd while we
    280 		 * are eliminating its aliases.
    281 		 */
    282 		vp->v_flag |= VXLOCK;
    283 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
    284 		while (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
    285 			simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
    286 			for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
    287 				if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev ||
    288 				    vq->v_type != vp->v_type || vp == vq)
    289 					continue;
    290 				simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
    291 				vgone(vq);
    292 				break;
    293 			}
    294 			if (vq == NULLVP)
    295 				simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
    296 		}
    297 		/*
    298 		 * Remove the lock so that vgone below will
    299 		 * really eliminate the vnode after which time
    300 		 * vgone will awaken any sleepers.
    301 		 */
    302 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    303 		vp->v_flag &= ~VXLOCK;
    304 	}
    305 	vgonel(vp, p);
    306 	return (0);
    307 }
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * Lock the node.
    311  */
    312 int
    313 genfs_lock(v)
    314 	void *v;
    315 {
    316 	struct vop_lock_args /* {
    317 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    318 		int a_flags;
    319 	} */ *ap = v;
    320 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    321 
    322 	return (lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, ap->a_flags, &vp->v_interlock));
    323 }
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * Unlock the node.
    327  */
    328 int
    329 genfs_unlock(v)
    330 	void *v;
    331 {
    332 	struct vop_unlock_args /* {
    333 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    334 		int a_flags;
    335 	} */ *ap = v;
    336 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    337 
    338 	return (lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, ap->a_flags | LK_RELEASE,
    339 		&vp->v_interlock));
    340 }
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * Return whether or not the node is locked.
    344  */
    345 int
    346 genfs_islocked(v)
    347 	void *v;
    348 {
    349 	struct vop_islocked_args /* {
    350 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    351 	} */ *ap = v;
    352 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    353 
    354 	return (lockstatus(&vp->v_lock));
    355 }
    356 
    357 /*
    358  * Stubs to use when there is no locking to be done on the underlying object.
    359  */
    360 int
    361 genfs_nolock(v)
    362 	void *v;
    363 {
    364 	struct vop_lock_args /* {
    365 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    366 		int a_flags;
    367 		struct proc *a_p;
    368 	} */ *ap = v;
    369 
    370 	/*
    371 	 * Since we are not using the lock manager, we must clear
    372 	 * the interlock here.
    373 	 */
    374 	if (ap->a_flags & LK_INTERLOCK)
    375 		simple_unlock(&ap->a_vp->v_interlock);
    376 	return (0);
    377 }
    378 
    379 int
    380 genfs_nounlock(v)
    381 	void *v;
    382 {
    383 	return (0);
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 genfs_noislocked(v)
    388 	void *v;
    389 {
    390 	return (0);
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * Local lease check for NFS servers.  Just set up args and let
    395  * nqsrv_getlease() do the rest.  If NFSSERVER is not in the kernel,
    396  * this is a null operation.
    397  */
    398 int
    399 genfs_lease_check(v)
    400 	void *v;
    401 {
    402 #ifdef NFSSERVER
    403 	struct vop_lease_args /* {
    404 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    405 		struct proc *a_p;
    406 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    407 		int a_flag;
    408 	} */ *ap = v;
    409 	u_int32_t duration = 0;
    410 	int cache;
    411 	u_quad_t frev;
    412 
    413 	(void) nqsrv_getlease(ap->a_vp, &duration, ND_CHECK | ap->a_flag,
    414 	    NQLOCALSLP, ap->a_p, (struct mbuf *)0, &cache, &frev, ap->a_cred);
    415 	return (0);
    416 #else
    417 	return (0);
    418 #endif /* NFSSERVER */
    419 }
    420 
    421 /*
    422  * generic VM getpages routine.
    423  * Return PG_BUSY pages for the given range,
    424  * reading from backing store if necessary.
    425  */
    426 
    427 int
    428 genfs_getpages(v)
    429 	void *v;
    430 {
    431 	struct vop_getpages_args /* {
    432 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    433 		voff_t a_offset;
    434 		vm_page_t *a_m;
    435 		int *a_count;
    436 		int a_centeridx;
    437 		vm_prot_t a_access_type;
    438 		int a_advice;
    439 		int a_flags;
    440 	} */ *ap = v;
    441 
    442 	off_t newsize, eof;
    443 	off_t offset, origoffset, startoffset, endoffset, raoffset;
    444 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
    445 	int s, i, error, npages, orignpages, npgs, run, ridx, pidx, pcount;
    446 	int fs_bshift, fs_bsize, dev_bshift, dev_bsize;
    447 	int flags = ap->a_flags;
    448 	size_t bytes, iobytes, tailbytes, totalbytes, skipbytes;
    449 	vaddr_t kva;
    450 	struct buf *bp, *mbp;
    451 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    452 	struct uvm_object *uobj = &vp->v_uvm.u_obj;
    453 	struct vm_page *pgs[16];			/* XXXUBC 16 */
    454 	struct ucred *cred = curproc->p_ucred;		/* XXXUBC curproc */
    455 	boolean_t async = (flags & PGO_SYNCIO) == 0;
    456 	boolean_t write = (ap->a_access_type & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0;
    457 	boolean_t sawhole = FALSE;
    458 	UVMHIST_FUNC("genfs_getpages"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
    459 
    460 	/* XXXUBC temp limit */
    461 	if (*ap->a_count > 16) {
    462 		return EINVAL;
    463 	}
    464 
    465 	error = 0;
    466 	origoffset = ap->a_offset;
    467 	orignpages = *ap->a_count;
    468 	if (flags & PGO_PASTEOF) {
    469 		newsize = MAX(vp->v_uvm.u_size,
    470 			      origoffset + (orignpages << PAGE_SHIFT));
    471 	} else {
    472 		newsize = vp->v_uvm.u_size;
    473 	}
    474 	error = VOP_SIZE(vp, newsize, &eof);
    475 	if (error) {
    476 		return error;
    477 	}
    478 
    479 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    480 	if (ap->a_centeridx < 0 || ap->a_centeridx > *ap->a_count) {
    481 		panic("genfs_getpages: centeridx %d out of range",
    482 		      ap->a_centeridx);
    483 	}
    484 	if (origoffset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || origoffset < 0) {
    485 		panic("genfs_getpages: offset 0x%x", (int)ap->a_offset);
    486 	}
    487 	if (*ap->a_count < 0) {
    488 		panic("genfs_getpages: count %d < 0", *ap->a_count);
    489 	}
    490 #endif
    491 
    492 	/*
    493 	 * Bounds-check the request.
    494 	 */
    495 
    496 	if (origoffset + (ap->a_centeridx << PAGE_SHIFT) >= eof &&
    497 	    (flags & PGO_PASTEOF) == 0) {
    498 		if ((flags & PGO_LOCKED) == 0) {
    499 			simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    500 		}
    501 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "off 0x%x count %d goes past EOF 0x%x",
    502 			    origoffset, *ap->a_count, eof,0);
    503 		return EINVAL;
    504 	}
    505 
    506 	/*
    507 	 * For PGO_LOCKED requests, just return whatever's in memory.
    508 	 */
    509 
    510 	if (flags & PGO_LOCKED) {
    511 		uvn_findpages(uobj, origoffset, ap->a_count, ap->a_m,
    512 			      UFP_NOWAIT|UFP_NOALLOC|UFP_NORDONLY);
    513 
    514 		return ap->a_m[ap->a_centeridx] == NULL ? EBUSY : 0;
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	/* vnode is VOP_LOCKed, uobj is locked */
    518 
    519 	if (write && (vp->v_flag & VONWORKLST) == 0) {
    520 		vn_syncer_add_to_worklist(vp, filedelay);
    521 	}
    522 
    523 	/*
    524 	 * find the requested pages and make some simple checks.
    525 	 * leave space in the page array for a whole block.
    526 	 */
    527 
    528 	fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
    529 	fs_bsize = 1 << fs_bshift;
    530 	dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
    531 	dev_bsize = 1 << dev_bshift;
    532 	KASSERT((eof & (dev_bsize - 1)) == 0);
    533 
    534 	if ((flags & PGO_PASTEOF) == 0) {
    535 		orignpages = MIN(orignpages,
    536 		    round_page(eof - origoffset) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
    537 	}
    538 	npages = orignpages;
    539 	startoffset = origoffset & ~(fs_bsize - 1);
    540 	endoffset = round_page((origoffset + (npages << PAGE_SHIFT)
    541 				+ fs_bsize - 1) & ~(fs_bsize - 1));
    542 	if ((flags & PGO_PASTEOF) == 0) {
    543 		endoffset = MIN(endoffset, round_page(eof));
    544 	}
    545 	ridx = (origoffset - startoffset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    546 
    547 	memset(pgs, 0, sizeof(pgs));
    548 	uvn_findpages(uobj, origoffset, &npages, &pgs[ridx], UFP_ALL);
    549 
    550 	/*
    551 	 * if PGO_OVERWRITE is set, don't bother reading the pages.
    552 	 * PGO_OVERWRITE also means that the caller guarantees
    553 	 * that the pages already have backing store allocated.
    554 	 */
    555 
    556 	if (flags & PGO_OVERWRITE) {
    557 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "PGO_OVERWRITE",0,0,0,0);
    558 
    559 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    560 			struct vm_page *pg = pgs[ridx + i];
    561 
    562 			if (pg->flags & PG_FAKE) {
    563 				uvm_pagezero(pg);
    564 				pg->flags &= ~(PG_FAKE);
    565 			}
    566 			pg->flags &= ~(PG_RDONLY);
    567 		}
    568 		npages += ridx;
    569 		goto out;
    570 	}
    571 
    572 	/*
    573 	 * if the pages are already resident, just return them.
    574 	 */
    575 
    576 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    577 		struct vm_page *pg = pgs[ridx + i];
    578 
    579 		if ((pg->flags & PG_FAKE) ||
    580 		    (write && (pg->flags & PG_RDONLY))) {
    581 			break;
    582 		}
    583 	}
    584 	if (i == npages) {
    585 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning cached pages", 0,0,0,0);
    586 		raoffset = origoffset + (orignpages << PAGE_SHIFT);
    587 		npages += ridx;
    588 		goto raout;
    589 	}
    590 
    591 	/*
    592 	 * the page wasn't resident and we're not overwriting,
    593 	 * so we're going to have to do some i/o.
    594 	 * find any additional pages needed to cover the expanded range.
    595 	 */
    596 
    597 	if (startoffset != origoffset) {
    598 
    599 		/*
    600 		 * XXXUBC we need to avoid deadlocks caused by locking
    601 		 * additional pages at lower offsets than pages we
    602 		 * already have locked.  for now, unlock them all and
    603 		 * start over.
    604 		 */
    605 
    606 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    607 			struct vm_page *pg = pgs[ridx + i];
    608 
    609 			if (pg->flags & PG_FAKE) {
    610 				pg->flags |= PG_RELEASED;
    611 			}
    612 		}
    613 		uvm_page_unbusy(&pgs[ridx], npages);
    614 		memset(pgs, 0, sizeof(pgs));
    615 
    616 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "reset npages start 0x%x end 0x%x",
    617 			    startoffset, endoffset, 0,0);
    618 		npages = (endoffset - startoffset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    619 		npgs = npages;
    620 		uvn_findpages(uobj, startoffset, &npgs, pgs, UFP_ALL);
    621 	}
    622 	simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    623 
    624 	/*
    625 	 * read the desired page(s).
    626 	 */
    627 
    628 	totalbytes = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
    629 	bytes = MIN(totalbytes, eof - startoffset);
    630 	tailbytes = totalbytes - bytes;
    631 	skipbytes = 0;
    632 
    633 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK |
    634 			     UVMPAGER_MAPIN_READ);
    635 
    636 	s = splbio();
    637 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
    638 	splx(s);
    639 	mbp->b_bufsize = totalbytes;
    640 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
    641 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
    642 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ| (async ? B_CALL : 0);
    643 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
    644 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
    645 	LIST_INIT(&mbp->b_dep);
    646 
    647 	/*
    648 	 * if EOF is in the middle of the last page, zero the part past EOF.
    649 	 */
    650 
    651 	if (tailbytes > 0 && (pgs[bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT]->flags & PG_FAKE)) {
    652 		memset((void *)(kva + bytes), 0, tailbytes);
    653 	}
    654 
    655 	/*
    656 	 * now loop over the pages, reading as needed.
    657 	 */
    658 
    659 	if (write) {
    660 		lockmgr(&vp->v_glock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
    661 	} else {
    662 		lockmgr(&vp->v_glock, LK_SHARED, NULL);
    663 	}
    664 
    665 	bp = NULL;
    666 	for (offset = startoffset;
    667 	     bytes > 0;
    668 	     offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
    669 
    670 		/*
    671 		 * skip pages which don't need to be read.
    672 		 */
    673 
    674 		pidx = (offset - startoffset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    675 		while ((pgs[pidx]->flags & PG_FAKE) == 0) {
    676 			size_t b;
    677 
    678 			KASSERT((offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
    679 			b = MIN(PAGE_SIZE, bytes);
    680 			offset += b;
    681 			bytes -= b;
    682 			skipbytes += b;
    683 			pidx++;
    684 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipping, new offset 0x%x",
    685 				    offset, 0,0,0);
    686 			if (bytes == 0) {
    687 				goto loopdone;
    688 			}
    689 		}
    690 
    691 		/*
    692 		 * bmap the file to find out the blkno to read from and
    693 		 * how much we can read in one i/o.  if bmap returns an error,
    694 		 * skip the rest of the top-level i/o.
    695 		 */
    696 
    697 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
    698 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, NULL, &blkno, &run);
    699 		if (error) {
    700 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "VOP_BMAP lbn 0x%x -> %d\n",
    701 				    lbn, error,0,0);
    702 			skipbytes += bytes;
    703 			goto loopdone;
    704 		}
    705 
    706 		/*
    707 		 * see how many pages can be read with this i/o.
    708 		 * reduce the i/o size if necessary to avoid
    709 		 * overwriting pages with valid data.
    710 		 */
    711 
    712 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
    713 		    bytes);
    714 		if (offset + iobytes > round_page(offset)) {
    715 			pcount = 1;
    716 			while (pidx + pcount < npages &&
    717 			       pgs[pidx + pcount]->flags & PG_FAKE) {
    718 				pcount++;
    719 			}
    720 			iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (pcount << PAGE_SHIFT) -
    721 				      (offset - trunc_page(offset)));
    722 		}
    723 
    724 		/*
    725 		 * if this block isn't allocated, zero it instead of reading it.
    726 		 * if this is a read access, mark the pages we zeroed PG_RDONLY.
    727 		 */
    728 
    729 		if (blkno < 0) {
    730 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "lbn 0x%x -> HOLE", lbn,0,0,0);
    731 
    732 			sawhole = TRUE;
    733 			memset((char *)kva + (offset - startoffset), 0,
    734 			       iobytes);
    735 			skipbytes += iobytes;
    736 
    737 			if (!write) {
    738 				int holepages =
    739 					(round_page(offset + iobytes) -
    740 					 trunc_page(offset)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    741 				for (i = 0; i < holepages; i++) {
    742 					pgs[pidx + i]->flags |= PG_RDONLY;
    743 				}
    744 			}
    745 			continue;
    746 		}
    747 
    748 		/*
    749 		 * allocate a sub-buf for this piece of the i/o
    750 		 * (or just use mbp if there's only 1 piece),
    751 		 * and start it going.
    752 		 */
    753 
    754 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
    755 			bp = mbp;
    756 		} else {
    757 			s = splbio();
    758 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
    759 			splx(s);
    760 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva + offset - startoffset;
    761 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
    762 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ|B_CALL;
    763 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
    764 			bp->b_vp = vp;
    765 			LIST_INIT(&bp->b_dep);
    766 		}
    767 		bp->b_lblkno = 0;
    768 		bp->b_private = mbp;
    769 
    770 		/* adjust physical blkno for partial blocks */
    771 		bp->b_blkno = blkno + ((offset - ((off_t)lbn << fs_bshift)) >>
    772 				       dev_bshift);
    773 
    774 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "bp %p offset 0x%x bcount 0x%x blkno 0x%x",
    775 			    bp, offset, iobytes, bp->b_blkno);
    776 
    777 		VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
    778 	}
    779 
    780 loopdone:
    781 	if (skipbytes) {
    782 		s = splbio();
    783 		if (error) {
    784 			mbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    785 			mbp->b_error = error;
    786 		}
    787 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
    788 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
    789 			biodone(mbp);
    790 		}
    791 		splx(s);
    792 	}
    793 
    794 	if (async) {
    795 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning PEND",0,0,0,0);
    796 		lockmgr(&vp->v_glock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
    797 		return EINPROGRESS;
    798 	}
    799 	if (bp != NULL) {
    800 		error = biowait(mbp);
    801 	}
    802 	s = splbio();
    803 	pool_put(&bufpool, mbp);
    804 	splx(s);
    805 	uvm_pagermapout(kva, npages);
    806 	raoffset = startoffset + totalbytes;
    807 
    808 	/*
    809 	 * if this we encountered a hole then we have to do a little more work.
    810 	 * for read faults, we marked the page PG_RDONLY so that future
    811 	 * write accesses to the page will fault again.
    812 	 * for write faults, we must make sure that the backing store for
    813 	 * the page is completely allocated while the pages are locked.
    814 	 */
    815 
    816 	if (error == 0 && sawhole && write) {
    817 		error = VOP_BALLOCN(vp, startoffset, npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
    818 				   cred, 0);
    819 		if (error) {
    820 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "balloc lbn 0x%x -> %d",
    821 				    lbn, error,0,0);
    822 			lockmgr(&vp->v_glock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
    823 			simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    824 			goto out;
    825 		}
    826 	}
    827 	lockmgr(&vp->v_glock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
    828 	simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    829 
    830 	/*
    831 	 * see if we want to start any readahead.
    832 	 * XXXUBC for now, just read the next 128k on 64k boundaries.
    833 	 * this is pretty nonsensical, but it is 50% faster than reading
    834 	 * just the next 64k.
    835 	 */
    836 
    837 raout:
    838 	if (!error && !async && !write && ((int)raoffset & 0xffff) == 0 &&
    839 	    PAGE_SHIFT <= 16) {
    840 		int racount;
    841 
    842 		racount = 1 << (16 - PAGE_SHIFT);
    843 		(void) VOP_GETPAGES(vp, raoffset, NULL, &racount, 0,
    844 				    VM_PROT_READ, 0, 0);
    845 		simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    846 
    847 		racount = 1 << (16 - PAGE_SHIFT);
    848 		(void) VOP_GETPAGES(vp, raoffset + 0x10000, NULL, &racount, 0,
    849 				    VM_PROT_READ, 0, 0);
    850 		simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    851 	}
    852 
    853 	/*
    854 	 * we're almost done!  release the pages...
    855 	 * for errors, we free the pages.
    856 	 * otherwise we activate them and mark them as valid and clean.
    857 	 * also, unbusy pages that were not actually requested.
    858 	 */
    859 
    860 out:
    861 	if (error) {
    862 		uvm_lock_pageq();
    863 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    864 			if (pgs[i] == NULL) {
    865 				continue;
    866 			}
    867 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "examining pg %p flags 0x%x",
    868 				    pgs[i], pgs[i]->flags, 0,0);
    869 			if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_WANTED) {
    870 				wakeup(pgs[i]);
    871 			}
    872 			if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_RELEASED) {
    873 				uvm_unlock_pageq();
    874 				(uobj->pgops->pgo_releasepg)(pgs[i], NULL);
    875 				uvm_lock_pageq();
    876 				continue;
    877 			}
    878 			if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_FAKE) {
    879 				uvm_pagefree(pgs[i]);
    880 			}
    881 		}
    882 		uvm_unlock_pageq();
    883 		simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    884 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning error %d", error,0,0,0);
    885 		return error;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "succeeding, npages %d", npages,0,0,0);
    889 	uvm_lock_pageq();
    890 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    891 		if (pgs[i] == NULL) {
    892 			continue;
    893 		}
    894 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "examining pg %p flags 0x%x",
    895 			    pgs[i], pgs[i]->flags, 0,0);
    896 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_FAKE) {
    897 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "unfaking pg %p offset 0x%x",
    898 				    pgs[i], pgs[i]->offset,0,0);
    899 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~(PG_FAKE);
    900 			pmap_clear_modify(pgs[i]);
    901 			pmap_clear_reference(pgs[i]);
    902 		}
    903 		if (write) {
    904 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~(PG_RDONLY);
    905 		}
    906 		if (i < ridx || i >= ridx + orignpages || async) {
    907 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "unbusy pg %p offset 0x%x",
    908 				    pgs[i], pgs[i]->offset,0,0);
    909 			if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_WANTED) {
    910 				wakeup(pgs[i]);
    911 			}
    912 			if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_RELEASED) {
    913 				uvm_unlock_pageq();
    914 				(uobj->pgops->pgo_releasepg)(pgs[i], NULL);
    915 				uvm_lock_pageq();
    916 				continue;
    917 			}
    918 			uvm_pageactivate(pgs[i]);
    919 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
    920 			UVM_PAGE_OWN(pgs[i], NULL);
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 	uvm_unlock_pageq();
    924 	simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
    925 	if (ap->a_m != NULL) {
    926 		memcpy(ap->a_m, &pgs[ridx],
    927 		       orignpages * sizeof(struct vm_page *));
    928 	}
    929 	return 0;
    930 }
    931 
    932 /*
    933  * generic VM putpages routine.
    934  * Write the given range of pages to backing store.
    935  */
    936 
    937 int
    938 genfs_putpages(v)
    939 	void *v;
    940 {
    941 	struct vop_putpages_args /* {
    942 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    943 		struct vm_page **a_m;
    944 		int a_count;
    945 		int a_flags;
    946 		int *a_rtvals;
    947 	} */ *ap = v;
    948 
    949 	int s, error, error2, npages, run;
    950 	int fs_bshift, dev_bshift, dev_bsize;
    951 	vaddr_t kva;
    952 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset;
    953 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
    954 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
    955 	struct vm_page *pg;
    956 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
    957 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    958 	boolean_t async = (ap->a_flags & PGO_SYNCIO) == 0;
    959 	UVMHIST_FUNC("genfs_putpages"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
    960 
    961 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_uvm.u_obj.vmobjlock);
    962 
    963 	error = VOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_uvm.u_size, &eof);
    964 	if (error) {
    965 		return error;
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	error = error2 = 0;
    969 	npages = ap->a_count;
    970 	fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
    971 	dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
    972 	dev_bsize = 1 << dev_bshift;
    973 	KASSERT((eof & (dev_bsize - 1)) == 0);
    974 
    975 	pg = ap->a_m[0];
    976 	startoffset = pg->offset;
    977 	bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
    978 	skipbytes = 0;
    979 	KASSERT(bytes != 0);
    980 
    981 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(ap->a_m, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
    982 
    983 	s = splbio();
    984 	vp->v_numoutput += 2;
    985 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
    986 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
    987 		    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
    988 	splx(s);
    989 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
    990 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
    991 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
    992 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_AGE |
    993 		(async ? B_CALL : 0) |
    994 		(curproc == uvm.pagedaemon_proc ? B_PDAEMON : 0);
    995 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
    996 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
    997 	LIST_INIT(&mbp->b_dep);
    998 
    999 	bp = NULL;
   1000 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1001 	     bytes > 0;
   1002 	     offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1003 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1004 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, NULL, &blkno, &run);
   1005 		if (error) {
   1006 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "VOP_BMAP() -> %d", error,0,0,0);
   1007 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1008 			bytes = 0;
   1009 			break;
   1010 		}
   1011 
   1012 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1013 		    bytes);
   1014 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1015 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1016 			continue;
   1017 		}
   1018 
   1019 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1020 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1021 			bp = mbp;
   1022 		} else {
   1023 			s = splbio();
   1024 			vp->v_numoutput++;
   1025 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1026 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1027 				    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1028 			splx(s);
   1029 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva +
   1030 				(vaddr_t)(offset - pg->offset);
   1031 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
   1032 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_CALL|B_ASYNC;
   1033 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
   1034 			bp->b_vp = vp;
   1035 			LIST_INIT(&bp->b_dep);
   1036 		}
   1037 		bp->b_lblkno = 0;
   1038 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   1039 
   1040 		/* adjust physical blkno for partial blocks */
   1041 		bp->b_blkno = blkno + ((offset - ((off_t)lbn << fs_bshift)) >>
   1042 				       dev_bshift);
   1043 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p offset 0x%x bcount 0x%x blkno 0x%x",
   1044 			    vp, offset, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno);
   1045 		VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
   1046 	}
   1047 	if (skipbytes) {
   1048 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", bytes, 0,0,0);
   1049 		s = splbio();
   1050 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
   1051 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
   1052 			biodone(mbp);
   1053 		}
   1054 		splx(s);
   1055 	}
   1056 	if (async) {
   1057 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning PEND", 0,0,0,0);
   1058 		return EINPROGRESS;
   1059 	}
   1060 	if (bp != NULL) {
   1061 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "waiting for mbp %p", mbp,0,0,0);
   1062 		error2 = biowait(mbp);
   1063 	}
   1064 	if (bioops.io_pageiodone) {
   1065 		(*bioops.io_pageiodone)(mbp);
   1066 	}
   1067 	s = splbio();
   1068 	vwakeup(mbp);
   1069 	pool_put(&bufpool, mbp);
   1070 	splx(s);
   1071 	uvm_pagermapout(kva, npages);
   1072 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning, error %d", error,0,0,0);
   1073 	return error ? error : error2;
   1074 }
   1075 
   1076 int
   1077 genfs_size(v)
   1078 	void *v;
   1079 {
   1080 	struct vop_size_args /* {
   1081 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1082 		off_t a_size;
   1083 		off_t *a_eobp;
   1084 	} */ *ap = v;
   1085 	int bsize;
   1086 
   1087 	bsize = 1 << ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1088 	*ap->a_eobp = (ap->a_size + bsize - 1) & ~(bsize - 1);
   1089 	return 0;
   1090 }
   1091