1 1.25 christos /* $NetBSD: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.25 2020/05/16 18:31:51 christos Exp $ */ 2 1.1 wrstuden 3 1.1 wrstuden /* 4 1.1 wrstuden * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 National Aeronautics & Space Administration 5 1.1 wrstuden * All rights reserved. 6 1.1 wrstuden * 7 1.1 wrstuden * This software was written by William Studenmund of the 8 1.4 wiz * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. 9 1.1 wrstuden * 10 1.1 wrstuden * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 1.1 wrstuden * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 1.1 wrstuden * are met: 13 1.1 wrstuden * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 1.1 wrstuden * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 1.1 wrstuden * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 1.1 wrstuden * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 1.1 wrstuden * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 1.2 soren * 3. Neither the name of the National Aeronautics & Space Administration 19 1.1 wrstuden * nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote 20 1.1 wrstuden * products derived from this software without specific prior written 21 1.1 wrstuden * permission. 22 1.1 wrstuden * 23 1.1 wrstuden * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION 24 1.1 wrstuden * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 25 1.1 wrstuden * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 26 1.1 wrstuden * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATION OR CONTRIB- 27 1.1 wrstuden * UTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, 28 1.1 wrstuden * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 29 1.1 wrstuden * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 30 1.1 wrstuden * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 31 1.1 wrstuden * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 32 1.1 wrstuden * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 33 1.1 wrstuden * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 1.1 wrstuden */ 35 1.1 wrstuden /* 36 1.1 wrstuden * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 37 1.1 wrstuden * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 38 1.1 wrstuden * 39 1.1 wrstuden * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 40 1.1 wrstuden * John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project. 41 1.1 wrstuden * 42 1.1 wrstuden * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 43 1.1 wrstuden * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 44 1.1 wrstuden * are met: 45 1.1 wrstuden * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 46 1.1 wrstuden * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 47 1.1 wrstuden * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 48 1.1 wrstuden * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 49 1.1 wrstuden * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 50 1.10 agc * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 51 1.1 wrstuden * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 52 1.1 wrstuden * without specific prior written permission. 53 1.1 wrstuden * 54 1.1 wrstuden * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 55 1.1 wrstuden * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 56 1.1 wrstuden * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 57 1.1 wrstuden * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 58 1.1 wrstuden * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 59 1.1 wrstuden * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 60 1.1 wrstuden * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 61 1.1 wrstuden * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 62 1.1 wrstuden * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 63 1.1 wrstuden * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 64 1.1 wrstuden * SUCH DAMAGE. 65 1.1 wrstuden * 66 1.1 wrstuden * @(#)null_vnops.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/95 67 1.1 wrstuden * 68 1.1 wrstuden * Ancestors: 69 1.1 wrstuden * @(#)lofs_vnops.c 1.2 (Berkeley) 6/18/92 70 1.25 christos * $Id: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.25 2020/05/16 18:31:51 christos Exp $ 71 1.1 wrstuden * ...and... 72 1.1 wrstuden * @(#)null_vnodeops.c 1.20 92/07/07 UCLA Ficus project 73 1.1 wrstuden */ 74 1.1 wrstuden 75 1.1 wrstuden /* 76 1.1 wrstuden * Overlay Layer 77 1.1 wrstuden * 78 1.1 wrstuden * (See mount_overlay(8) for more information.) 79 1.1 wrstuden * 80 1.1 wrstuden * The overlay layer has two purposes. First, it serves as a demonstration 81 1.5 wiz * of layering by providing a layer which really does nothing (the null 82 1.5 wiz * layer makes the underlying files appear elsewhere in the file hierarchy). 83 1.1 wrstuden * Second, the overlay layer can serve as a prototype layer. Since it 84 1.1 wrstuden * provides all necessary layer framework, new file system layers can be 85 1.4 wiz * created very easily by starting with an overlay layer. 86 1.1 wrstuden * 87 1.1 wrstuden * The remainder of this comment examines the overlay layer as a basis 88 1.1 wrstuden * for constructing new layers. 89 1.1 wrstuden * 90 1.1 wrstuden * 91 1.1 wrstuden * INSTANTIATING NEW OVERLAY LAYERS 92 1.1 wrstuden * 93 1.4 wiz * New overlay layers are created with mount_overlay(8). 94 1.4 wiz * mount_overlay(8) takes two arguments, an ignored string 95 1.1 wrstuden * and the pathname which the overlay will mount over. After 96 1.1 wrstuden * the overlay layer is put into place, all access to the mount 97 1.4 wiz * point path will proceed through the overlay layer. 98 1.1 wrstuden * 99 1.1 wrstuden * 100 1.1 wrstuden * OPERATION OF AN OVERLAY LAYER 101 1.1 wrstuden * 102 1.1 wrstuden * The operation of an overlay layer is identical to that of a null 103 1.1 wrstuden * layer. See the null layer (and layerfs) documentation for more info. 104 1.1 wrstuden * 105 1.1 wrstuden * 106 1.1 wrstuden * CREATING OTHER FILE SYSTEM LAYERS 107 1.1 wrstuden * 108 1.1 wrstuden * One of the easiest ways to construct new file system layers is to make 109 1.1 wrstuden * a copy of either the null layer or the overlay layer, rename all files 110 1.4 wiz * and variables, and then begin modifying the copy. sed(1) can be used to 111 1.1 wrstuden * easily rename all variables. 112 1.1 wrstuden * 113 1.1 wrstuden * The choice between using a null and an overlay layer depends on 114 1.1 wrstuden * the desirability of retaining access to the underlying filestore. 115 1.1 wrstuden * For instance, the umap filesystem presents both a uid-translated and an 116 1.4 wiz * untranslated view of the underlying files, and so it is based off of 117 1.4 wiz * the null layer. However a layer implementing Access Control Lists 118 1.1 wrstuden * might prefer to block access to the underlying filestore, for which 119 1.1 wrstuden * the overlay layer is a better basis. 120 1.1 wrstuden * 121 1.1 wrstuden * 122 1.1 wrstuden * INVOKING OPERATIONS ON LOWER LAYERS 123 1.1 wrstuden * 124 1.1 wrstuden * See the null layer documentation. 125 1.1 wrstuden * 126 1.1 wrstuden */ 127 1.6 lukem 128 1.6 lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h> 129 1.25 christos __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.25 2020/05/16 18:31:51 christos Exp $"); 130 1.1 wrstuden 131 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/param.h> 132 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/systm.h> 133 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/proc.h> 134 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/time.h> 135 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/vnode.h> 136 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/mount.h> 137 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/namei.h> 138 1.1 wrstuden #include <sys/buf.h> 139 1.1 wrstuden #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h> 140 1.1 wrstuden #include <miscfs/overlay/overlay.h> 141 1.1 wrstuden #include <miscfs/genfs/layer_extern.h> 142 1.1 wrstuden 143 1.1 wrstuden /* 144 1.1 wrstuden * Global vfs data structures 145 1.1 wrstuden */ 146 1.15 xtraeme int (**overlay_vnodeop_p)(void *); 147 1.3 jdolecek const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc overlay_vnodeop_entries[] = { 148 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_default_desc, layer_bypass }, 149 1.1 wrstuden 150 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_lookup_desc, layer_lookup }, 151 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_setattr_desc, layer_setattr }, 152 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_getattr_desc, layer_getattr }, 153 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_access_desc, layer_access }, 154 1.25 christos { &vop_accessx_desc, genfs_accessx }, 155 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_fsync_desc, layer_fsync }, 156 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_inactive_desc, layer_inactive }, 157 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_reclaim_desc, layer_reclaim }, 158 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_print_desc, layer_print }, 159 1.12 wrstuden { &vop_remove_desc, layer_remove }, 160 1.13 yamt { &vop_rename_desc, layer_rename }, 161 1.18 hannken { &vop_revoke_desc, layer_revoke }, 162 1.14 hannken { &vop_rmdir_desc, layer_rmdir }, 163 1.1 wrstuden 164 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_open_desc, layer_open }, /* mount option handling */ 165 1.22 hannken { &vop_close_desc, layer_close }, 166 1.1 wrstuden 167 1.1 wrstuden { &vop_bmap_desc, layer_bmap }, 168 1.9 chs { &vop_getpages_desc, layer_getpages }, 169 1.8 chs { &vop_putpages_desc, layer_putpages }, 170 1.1 wrstuden 171 1.8 chs { NULL, NULL } 172 1.1 wrstuden }; 173 1.3 jdolecek const struct vnodeopv_desc overlay_vnodeop_opv_desc = 174 1.1 wrstuden { &overlay_vnodeop_p, overlay_vnodeop_entries }; 175