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overlay_vnops.c revision 1.3.2.5
      1  1.3.2.5   nathanw /*	$NetBSD: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.3.2.5 2002/02/28 04:14:56 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2      1.1  wrstuden 
      3      1.1  wrstuden /*
      4      1.1  wrstuden  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 National Aeronautics & Space Administration
      5      1.1  wrstuden  * All rights reserved.
      6      1.1  wrstuden  *
      7      1.1  wrstuden  * This software was written by William Studenmund of the
      8  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
      9      1.1  wrstuden  *
     10      1.1  wrstuden  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11      1.1  wrstuden  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12      1.1  wrstuden  * are met:
     13      1.1  wrstuden  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14      1.1  wrstuden  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15      1.1  wrstuden  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16      1.1  wrstuden  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17      1.1  wrstuden  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18      1.2     soren  * 3. Neither the name of the National Aeronautics & Space Administration
     19      1.1  wrstuden  *    nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
     20      1.1  wrstuden  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     21      1.1  wrstuden  *    permission.
     22      1.1  wrstuden  *
     23      1.1  wrstuden  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION
     24      1.1  wrstuden  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     25      1.1  wrstuden  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     26      1.1  wrstuden  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATION OR CONTRIB-
     27      1.1  wrstuden  * UTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
     28      1.1  wrstuden  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     29      1.1  wrstuden  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     30      1.1  wrstuden  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     31      1.1  wrstuden  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     32      1.1  wrstuden  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33      1.1  wrstuden  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34      1.1  wrstuden  */
     35      1.1  wrstuden /*
     36      1.1  wrstuden  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     37      1.1  wrstuden  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     38      1.1  wrstuden  *
     39      1.1  wrstuden  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40      1.1  wrstuden  * John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project.
     41      1.1  wrstuden  *
     42      1.1  wrstuden  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43      1.1  wrstuden  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44      1.1  wrstuden  * are met:
     45      1.1  wrstuden  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46      1.1  wrstuden  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47      1.1  wrstuden  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48      1.1  wrstuden  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49      1.1  wrstuden  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50      1.1  wrstuden  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51      1.1  wrstuden  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52      1.1  wrstuden  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53      1.1  wrstuden  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54      1.1  wrstuden  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55      1.1  wrstuden  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56      1.1  wrstuden  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57      1.1  wrstuden  *
     58      1.1  wrstuden  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59      1.1  wrstuden  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60      1.1  wrstuden  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61      1.1  wrstuden  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62      1.1  wrstuden  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63      1.1  wrstuden  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64      1.1  wrstuden  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65      1.1  wrstuden  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66      1.1  wrstuden  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67      1.1  wrstuden  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68      1.1  wrstuden  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69      1.1  wrstuden  *
     70      1.1  wrstuden  *	@(#)null_vnops.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
     71      1.1  wrstuden  *
     72      1.1  wrstuden  * Ancestors:
     73      1.1  wrstuden  *	@(#)lofs_vnops.c	1.2 (Berkeley) 6/18/92
     74  1.3.2.5   nathanw  *	$Id: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.3.2.5 2002/02/28 04:14:56 nathanw Exp $
     75      1.1  wrstuden  *	...and...
     76      1.1  wrstuden  *	@(#)null_vnodeops.c 1.20 92/07/07 UCLA Ficus project
     77      1.1  wrstuden  */
     78      1.1  wrstuden 
     79      1.1  wrstuden /*
     80      1.1  wrstuden  * Overlay Layer
     81      1.1  wrstuden  *
     82      1.1  wrstuden  * (See mount_overlay(8) for more information.)
     83      1.1  wrstuden  *
     84      1.1  wrstuden  * The overlay layer has two purposes.  First, it serves as a demonstration
     85  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * of layering by providing a layer which really does nothing (the null
     86  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * layer makes the underlying files appear elsewhere in the file hierarchy).
     87      1.1  wrstuden  * Second, the overlay layer can serve as a prototype layer. Since it
     88      1.1  wrstuden  * provides all necessary layer framework, new file system layers can be
     89  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * created very easily by starting with an overlay layer.
     90      1.1  wrstuden  *
     91      1.1  wrstuden  * The remainder of this comment examines the overlay layer as a basis
     92      1.1  wrstuden  * for constructing new layers.
     93      1.1  wrstuden  *
     94      1.1  wrstuden  *
     95      1.1  wrstuden  * INSTANTIATING NEW OVERLAY LAYERS
     96      1.1  wrstuden  *
     97  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * New overlay layers are created with mount_overlay(8).
     98  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * mount_overlay(8) takes two arguments, an ignored string
     99      1.1  wrstuden  * and the pathname which the overlay will mount over. After
    100      1.1  wrstuden  * the overlay layer is put into place, all access to the mount
    101  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * point path will proceed through the overlay layer.
    102      1.1  wrstuden  *
    103      1.1  wrstuden  *
    104      1.1  wrstuden  * OPERATION OF AN OVERLAY LAYER
    105      1.1  wrstuden  *
    106      1.1  wrstuden  * The operation of an overlay layer is identical to that of a null
    107      1.1  wrstuden  * layer. See the null layer (and layerfs) documentation for more info.
    108      1.1  wrstuden  *
    109      1.1  wrstuden  *
    110      1.1  wrstuden  * CREATING OTHER FILE SYSTEM LAYERS
    111      1.1  wrstuden  *
    112      1.1  wrstuden  * One of the easiest ways to construct new file system layers is to make
    113      1.1  wrstuden  * a copy of either the null layer or the overlay layer, rename all files
    114  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * and variables, and then begin modifying the copy.  sed(1) can be used to
    115      1.1  wrstuden  * easily rename all variables.
    116      1.1  wrstuden  *
    117      1.1  wrstuden  * The choice between using a null and an overlay layer depends on
    118      1.1  wrstuden  * the desirability of retaining access to the underlying filestore.
    119      1.1  wrstuden  * For instance, the umap filesystem presents both a uid-translated and an
    120  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * untranslated view of the underlying files, and so it is based off of
    121  1.3.2.1   nathanw  * the null layer. However a layer implementing Access Control Lists
    122      1.1  wrstuden  * might prefer to block access to the underlying filestore, for which
    123      1.1  wrstuden  * the overlay layer is a better basis.
    124      1.1  wrstuden  *
    125      1.1  wrstuden  *
    126      1.1  wrstuden  * INVOKING OPERATIONS ON LOWER LAYERS
    127      1.1  wrstuden  *
    128      1.1  wrstuden  * See the null layer documentation.
    129      1.1  wrstuden  *
    130      1.1  wrstuden  */
    131  1.3.2.2   nathanw 
    132  1.3.2.2   nathanw #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    133  1.3.2.5   nathanw __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: overlay_vnops.c,v 1.3.2.5 2002/02/28 04:14:56 nathanw Exp $");
    134      1.1  wrstuden 
    135      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/param.h>
    136      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/systm.h>
    137      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/proc.h>
    138      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/time.h>
    139      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/vnode.h>
    140      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/mount.h>
    141      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/namei.h>
    142      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/malloc.h>
    143      1.1  wrstuden #include <sys/buf.h>
    144      1.1  wrstuden #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    145      1.1  wrstuden #include <miscfs/overlay/overlay.h>
    146      1.1  wrstuden #include <miscfs/genfs/layer_extern.h>
    147      1.1  wrstuden 
    148      1.1  wrstuden /*
    149      1.1  wrstuden  * Global vfs data structures
    150      1.1  wrstuden  */
    151      1.1  wrstuden int (**overlay_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
    152      1.3  jdolecek const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc overlay_vnodeop_entries[] = {
    153      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_default_desc,  layer_bypass },
    154      1.1  wrstuden 
    155      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_lookup_desc,   layer_lookup },
    156      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_setattr_desc,  layer_setattr },
    157      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_getattr_desc,  layer_getattr },
    158      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_access_desc,   layer_access },
    159      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_lock_desc,     layer_lock },
    160      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_unlock_desc,   layer_unlock },
    161      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, layer_islocked },
    162      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_fsync_desc,    layer_fsync },
    163      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, layer_inactive },
    164      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc,  layer_reclaim },
    165      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_print_desc,    layer_print },
    166      1.1  wrstuden 
    167      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_open_desc,     layer_open },	/* mount option handling */
    168      1.1  wrstuden 
    169      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, layer_strategy },
    170      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc,   layer_bwrite },
    171      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &vop_bmap_desc,     layer_bmap },
    172  1.3.2.4   nathanw 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, layer_getpages },
    173  1.3.2.3   nathanw 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, layer_putpages },
    174      1.1  wrstuden 
    175  1.3.2.3   nathanw 	{ NULL, NULL }
    176      1.1  wrstuden };
    177      1.3  jdolecek const struct vnodeopv_desc overlay_vnodeop_opv_desc =
    178      1.1  wrstuden 	{ &overlay_vnodeop_p, overlay_vnodeop_entries };
    179