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procfs_vnops.c revision 1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  *	$Id: procfs_vnops.c,v 1.2 1993/08/24 16:25:13 pk Exp $
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * PROCFS vnode interface routines
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include "param.h"
     38 #include "systm.h"
     39 #include "time.h"
     40 #include "kernel.h"
     41 #include "ioctl.h"
     42 #include "file.h"
     43 #include "proc.h"
     44 #include "buf.h"
     45 #include "vnode.h"
     46 #include "namei.h"
     47 #include "resourcevar.h"
     48 #include "vm/vm.h"
     49 #include "kinfo.h"
     50 #include "kinfo_proc.h"
     51 
     52 #include "procfs.h"
     53 #include "pfsnode.h"
     54 
     55 #include "machine/vmparam.h"
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * procfs vnode operations.
     59  */
     60 struct vnodeops pfs_vnodeops = {
     61 	pfs_lookup,		/* lookup */
     62 	pfs_create,		/* create */
     63 	pfs_mknod,		/* mknod */
     64 	pfs_open,		/* open */
     65 	pfs_close,		/* close */
     66 	pfs_access,		/* access */
     67 	pfs_getattr,		/* getattr */
     68 	pfs_setattr,		/* setattr */
     69 	pfs_read,		/* read */
     70 	pfs_write,		/* write */
     71 	pfs_ioctl,		/* ioctl */
     72 	pfs_select,		/* select */
     73 	pfs_mmap,		/* mmap */
     74 	pfs_fsync,		/* fsync */
     75 	pfs_seek,		/* seek */
     76 	pfs_remove,		/* remove */
     77 	pfs_link,		/* link */
     78 	pfs_rename,		/* rename */
     79 	pfs_mkdir,		/* mkdir */
     80 	pfs_rmdir,		/* rmdir */
     81 	pfs_symlink,		/* symlink */
     82 	pfs_readdir,		/* readdir */
     83 	pfs_readlink,		/* readlink */
     84 	pfs_abortop,		/* abortop */
     85 	pfs_inactive,		/* inactive */
     86 	pfs_reclaim,		/* reclaim */
     87 	pfs_lock,		/* lock */
     88 	pfs_unlock,		/* unlock */
     89 	pfs_bmap,		/* bmap */
     90 	pfs_strategy,		/* strategy */
     91 	pfs_print,		/* print */
     92 	pfs_islocked,		/* islocked */
     93 	pfs_advlock,		/* advlock */
     94 };
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Vnode Operations.
     98  *
     99  */
    100 /* ARGSUSED */
    101 int
    102 pfs_open(vp, mode, cred, p)
    103 	register struct vnode *vp;
    104 	int mode;
    105 	struct ucred *cred;
    106 	struct proc *p;
    107 {
    108 	struct pfsnode	*pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    109 
    110 #ifdef DEBUG
    111 	if (pfs_debug)
    112 		printf("pfs_open: vp 0x%x, proc %d\n", vp, p->p_pid);
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 	if ((pfsp->pfs_pid?pfind(pfsp->pfs_pid):&proc0) == NULL)
    116 		return ESRCH;
    117 
    118 	if (	(pfsp->flags & FWRITE) && (mode & O_EXCL) ||
    119 		(pfsp->flags & O_EXCL) && (mode & FWRITE)	)
    120 		return EBUSY;
    121 
    122 
    123 	if (mode & FWRITE)
    124 		pfsp->flags = (mode & (FWRITE|O_EXCL));
    125 	return 0;
    126 }
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * /proc filesystem close routine
    130  */
    131 /* ARGSUSED */
    132 int
    133 pfs_close(vp, flag, cred, p)
    134 	register struct vnode *vp;
    135 	int flag;
    136 	struct ucred *cred;
    137 	struct proc *p;
    138 {
    139 	struct pfsnode	*pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    140 
    141 #ifdef DEBUG
    142 	if (pfs_debug)
    143 		printf("pfs_close: vp 0x%x proc %d\n", vp, p->p_pid);
    144 #endif
    145 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (pfsp->flags & O_EXCL))
    146 		pfsp->flags &= ~(FWRITE|O_EXCL);
    147 
    148 	return (0);
    149 }
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * Ioctl operation.
    153  */
    154 /* ARGSUSED */
    155 int
    156 pfs_ioctl(vp, com, data, fflag, cred, p)
    157 	struct vnode *vp;
    158 	int com;
    159 	caddr_t data;
    160 	int fflag;
    161 	struct ucred *cred;
    162 	struct proc *p;
    163 {
    164 	int		error = 0;
    165 	struct proc	*procp;
    166 	struct pfsnode	*pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    167 
    168 	procp = pfsp->pfs_pid?pfind(pfsp->pfs_pid):&proc0;
    169 	if (!procp)
    170 		return ESRCH;
    171 
    172 	switch (com) {
    173 
    174 	case PIOCGPINFO: {
    175 		int copysize = sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), needed;
    176 		kinfo_doproc(KINFO_PROC_PID, data, &copysize,
    177 						pfsp->pfs_pid, &needed);
    178 		break;
    179 		}
    180 
    181 #ifdef notyet /* Changes to proc.h needed */
    182 	case PIOCGSIGSET:
    183 		procp->p_psigset = *(sigset_t *)data;
    184 		break;
    185 
    186 	case PIOCSSIGSET:
    187 		*(sigset_t *)data = procp->p_psigset;
    188 		break;
    189 
    190 	case PIOCGFLTSET:
    191 		procp->p_pfltset = *(sigflt_t *)data;
    192 		break;
    193 
    194 	case PIOCSFLTSET:
    195 		*(fltset_t *)data = procp->p_pfltset;
    196 		break;
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 	case PIOCGMAPFD:
    200 		error = pfs_vmfd(procp, pfsp, (struct vmfd *)data, p);
    201 		break;
    202 
    203 	case PIOCGNMAP:
    204 		*(int *)data = pfs_vm_nentries(procp, pfsp);
    205 		break;
    206 
    207 	case PIOCGMAP:
    208 		error = pfs_vmmap(procp, pfsp, *(struct procmap *)data);
    209 		break;
    210 
    211 	default:
    212 		error = EIO;
    213 		break;
    214 	}
    215 	return error;
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Pass I/O requests to the memory filesystem process.
    220  */
    221 int
    222 pfs_strategy(bp)
    223 	register struct buf *bp;
    224 {
    225 	struct vnode *vp;
    226 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    227 
    228 	return (0);
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * This is a noop, simply returning what one has been given.
    233  */
    234 int
    235 pfs_bmap(vp, bn, vpp, bnp)
    236 	struct vnode *vp;
    237 	daddr_t bn;
    238 	struct vnode **vpp;
    239 	daddr_t *bnp;
    240 {
    241 
    242 	if (vpp != NULL)
    243 		*vpp = vp;
    244 	if (bnp != NULL)
    245 		*bnp = bn;
    246 	return (0);
    247 }
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * /proc filesystem inactive routine
    251  */
    252 /* ARGSUSED */
    253 int
    254 pfs_inactive(vp, p)
    255 	struct vnode *vp;
    256 	struct proc *p;
    257 {
    258 	struct pfsnode	*pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    259 
    260 #if 0
    261 	if ((pfsp->pfs_pid?pfind(pfsp->pfs_pid):&proc0) && vp->v_usecount == 0)
    262 		vgone(vp);
    263 #endif
    264 	if (vp->v_usecount == 0)
    265 		vgone(vp);
    266 	return 0;
    267 }
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * /proc filesystem reclaim routine
    271  */
    272 /* ARGSUSED */
    273 int
    274 pfs_reclaim(vp)
    275 	struct vnode *vp;
    276 {
    277 	struct pfsnode	**pp, *pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    278 
    279 	for (pp = &pfshead; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->pfs_next) {
    280 		if (*pp == pfsp) {
    281 			*pp = pfsp->pfs_next;
    282 			break;
    283 		}
    284 	}
    285 	return 0;
    286 }
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * Print out the contents of an pfsnode.
    290  */
    291 void
    292 pfs_print(vp)
    293 	struct vnode *vp;
    294 {
    295 	return;
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * /proc bad operation
    300  */
    301 int
    302 pfs_badop()
    303 {
    304 	printf("pfs_badop called\n");
    305 	return EIO;
    306 }
    307 
    308 #if 0 /* Moved to pfs_subr.c */
    309 /*
    310  * Vnode op for reading/writing.
    311  */
    312 /* ARGSUSED */
    313 int
    314 pfs_doio(vp, uio, ioflag, cred)
    315 	struct vnode *vp;
    316 	register struct uio *uio;
    317 	int ioflag;
    318 	struct ucred *cred;
    319 {
    320 	struct pfsnode	*pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    321 	struct proc	*procp;
    322 	int		error = 0;
    323 	long		n, off;
    324 	caddr_t		kva;
    325 
    326 #ifdef DEBUG
    327 	if (pfs_debug)
    328 		printf("pfs_doio(%s): vp 0x%x, proc %x\n",
    329 			uio->uio_rw==UIO_READ?"R":"W", vp, uio->uio_procp);
    330 #endif
    331 
    332 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    333 	if (vp->v_type != VPROC)
    334 		panic("pfs_doio vtype");
    335 #endif
    336 	procp = pfsp->pfs_pid?pfind(pfsp->pfs_pid):&proc0;
    337 	if (!procp)
    338 		return ESRCH;
    339 
    340 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    341 		return (0);
    342 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
    343 		return (EINVAL);
    344 
    345 	do { /* One page at a time */
    346 		off = uio->uio_offset - trunc_page(uio->uio_offset);
    347 		n = MIN(PAGE_SIZE-off, uio->uio_resid);
    348 
    349 		/* Map page into kernel space */
    350 		error = pfs_map(procp, &kva, uio->uio_rw, uio->uio_offset);
    351 		if (error)
    352 			return error;
    353 
    354 		error = uiomove(kva + off, (int)n, uio);
    355 		pfs_unmap(procp, kva);
    356 
    357 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
    358 
    359 	return (error);
    360 }
    361 #endif
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * Make up some attributes for a process file
    365  */
    366 int
    367 pfs_getattr (vp, vap, cred, p)
    368 	struct vnode *vp;
    369 	struct vattr *vap;
    370 	struct ucred *cred;
    371 	struct proc *p;
    372 {
    373 	struct pfsnode *pfsp = VTOPFS(vp);
    374 	struct proc *procp;
    375 
    376 	VATTR_NULL(vap);
    377 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
    378 
    379 	if (vp->v_flag & VROOT) {
    380 		vap->va_mode = 0755;
    381 		vap->va_nlink = 2;
    382 		vap->va_size =
    383 			roundup((2+nprocs)*sizeof(struct pfsdent), DIRBLKSIZ);
    384 		vap->va_size_rsv = 0;
    385 		vap->va_uid = 0;
    386 		vap->va_gid = 0;
    387 		vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime = vap->va_ctime = time; /*XXX*/
    388 		return 0;
    389 	}
    390 
    391 	procp = pfsp->pfs_pid?pfind(pfsp->pfs_pid):&proc0;
    392 	if (!procp)
    393 		return ESRCH;
    394 
    395 	vap->va_mode = 0700;
    396 	vap->va_nlink = 1;
    397 	vap->va_size = ctob(	procp->p_vmspace->vm_tsize +
    398 				procp->p_vmspace->vm_dsize +
    399 				procp->p_vmspace->vm_ssize);
    400 	vap->va_size_rsv = 0;
    401 	vap->va_blocksize = page_size;
    402 	vap->va_uid = procp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    403 	vap->va_gid = procp->p_ucred->cr_gid;
    404 	if (vap->va_uid != procp->p_cred->p_ruid)
    405 		vap->va_mode |= VSUID;
    406 	if (vap->va_gid != procp->p_cred->p_rgid)
    407 		vap->va_mode |= VSGID;
    408 	if (procp->p_flag & SLOAD) {
    409 		vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime = vap->va_ctime =
    410 			procp->p_stats->p_start;
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	return 0;
    414 }
    415 
    416 int
    417 pfs_access (vp, mode, cred, p)
    418 	struct vnode *vp;
    419 	int mode;
    420 	struct ucred *cred;
    421 	struct proc *p;
    422 {
    423 	register struct vattr *vap;
    424 	register gid_t *gp;
    425 	struct vattr vattr;
    426 	register int i;
    427 	int error;
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * If you're the super-user,
    431 	 * you always get access.
    432 	 */
    433 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0)
    434 		return (0);
    435 	vap = &vattr;
    436 	if (error = pfs_getattr(vp, vap, cred, p))
    437 		return (error);
    438 	/*
    439 	 * Access check is based on only one of owner, group, public.
    440 	 * If not owner, then check group. If not a member of the
    441 	 * group, then check public access.
    442 	 */
    443 	if (cred->cr_uid != vap->va_uid) {
    444 		mode >>= 3;
    445 		gp = cred->cr_groups;
    446 		for (i = 0; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++, gp++)
    447 			if (vap->va_gid == *gp)
    448 				goto found;
    449 		mode >>= 3;
    450 found:
    451 		;
    452 	}
    453 	if ((vap->va_mode & mode) != 0)
    454 		return (0);
    455 	return (EACCES);
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * /proc lookup
    460  */
    461 int
    462 pfs_lookup(vp, ndp, p)
    463 	register struct vnode *vp;
    464 	register struct nameidata *ndp;
    465 	struct proc *p;
    466 {
    467 	int lockparent, wantparent, flag, error = 0;
    468 	pid_t pid;
    469 	struct vnode *nvp;
    470 	struct pfsnode *pfsp;
    471 	struct proc *procp;
    472 
    473 #ifdef DEBUG
    474 	if (pfs_debug)
    475 		printf("pfs_lookup: vp 0x%x name %s proc %d\n",
    476 			vp, ndp->ni_ptr, p->p_pid);
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 	ndp->ni_dvp = vp;
    480 	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
    481 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
    482 		return (ENOTDIR);
    483 
    484 	lockparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & LOCKPARENT;
    485 	flag = ndp->ni_nameiop & OPMASK;
    486 	wantparent = ndp->ni_nameiop & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT);
    487 	if (flag != LOOKUP)
    488 		return EACCES;
    489 	if (ndp->ni_isdotdot) {
    490 		/* Should not happen */
    491 		printf("pfs_lookup: vp 0x%x: dotdot\n", vp);
    492 		return EIO;
    493 	}
    494 	if (ndp->ni_namelen == 1 && *ndp->ni_ptr == '.') {
    495 		VREF(vp);
    496 		ndp->ni_vp = vp;
    497 		return 0;
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	pid = (pid_t)atoi(ndp->ni_ptr, ndp->ni_namelen);
    501 	if (pid == (pid_t)-1)
    502 		return ENOENT;
    503 
    504 	if ((procp = pid?pfind(pid):&proc0) == NULL)
    505 		return ENOENT;
    506 
    507 	for (pfsp = pfshead; pfsp != NULL; pfsp = pfsp->pfs_next) {
    508 		if (pfsp->pfs_pid == pid)
    509 			break;
    510 	}
    511 
    512 	if (pfsp == NULL) {
    513 		struct pfsnode	**pp;
    514 		error = getnewvnode(VT_PROCFS, vp->v_mount, &pfs_vnodeops, &nvp);
    515 		if (error)
    516 			return error;
    517 
    518 		nvp->v_type = VPROC;
    519 		pfsp = VTOPFS(nvp);
    520 		pfsp->pfs_pid = pid;
    521 		pfsp->pfs_vnode = nvp;
    522 		for (pp = &pfshead; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->pfs_next);
    523 		*pp = pfsp;
    524 
    525 	}
    526 	ndp->ni_vp = pfsp->pfs_vnode;
    527 
    528 	return (error);
    529 }
    530 
    531 int
    532 pfs_readdir(vp, uio, cred, eofflagp)
    533         struct vnode *vp;
    534         register struct uio *uio;
    535         struct ucred *cred;
    536         int *eofflagp;
    537 {
    538 	int	error = 0;
    539 	int	count, lost, pcnt, skipcnt, doingzomb = 0;
    540 	struct proc *p;
    541 	struct pfsdent dent;
    542 
    543 #ifdef DEBUG
    544 	if (pfs_debug)
    545 		printf("pfs_readdir: vp 0x%x proc %d\n",
    546 				vp, uio->uio_procp->p_pid);
    547 #endif
    548 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    549 	count &= ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
    550 	lost = uio->uio_resid - count;
    551 	if (count < DIRBLKSIZ || (uio->uio_offset & (DIRBLKSIZ -1)))
    552 		return (EINVAL);
    553 	uio->uio_resid = count;
    554 	uio->uio_iov->iov_len = count;
    555 	*eofflagp = 1;
    556 	skipcnt = uio->uio_offset / sizeof(struct pfsdent);
    557 
    558 	count = 0;
    559 	if (skipcnt == 0) {
    560 		/* Fake "." and ".." entries? */
    561 #if 1
    562 		dent.d_fileno = 2;		/* XXX - Filesystem root */
    563 		dent.d_reclen = sizeof(struct pfsdent);
    564 
    565 		dent.d_namlen = 1;
    566 		dent.d_nam[0] = '.';
    567 		dent.d_nam[1] = '\0';
    568 		error = uiomove((char *)&dent, sizeof(struct pfsdent) , uio);
    569 		if (error)
    570 			return error;
    571 
    572 		dent.d_fileno = 2;
    573 		dent.d_namlen = 2;
    574 		dent.d_nam[1] = '.';
    575 		dent.d_nam[2] = '\0';
    576 		error = uiomove((char *)&dent, sizeof(struct pfsdent) , uio);
    577 		if (error)
    578 			return error;
    579 #endif
    580 		count += 2*dent.d_reclen;
    581 	}
    582 
    583 	p = allproc;
    584 	for (pcnt = 0; p && uio->uio_resid; pcnt++) {
    585 		if (pcnt < skipcnt) {
    586 			p = p->p_nxt;
    587 			if (p == NULL && doingzomb == 0) {
    588 				doingzomb = 1;
    589 				p = zombproc;
    590 			}
    591 			continue;
    592 		}
    593 		*eofflagp = 0;
    594 
    595 		/* "inode" is process slot (actually position on list) */
    596 		dent.d_fileno = (unsigned long)(pcnt+1);
    597 		dent.d_namlen = itos((unsigned int)p->p_pid, dent.d_nam);
    598 		dent.d_nam[dent.d_namlen] = '\0';
    599 
    600 		p = p->p_nxt;
    601 		if (p == NULL && doingzomb == 0) {
    602 			doingzomb = 1;
    603 			p = zombproc;
    604 		}
    605 		if (p == NULL) {
    606 			/* Extend 'reclen' to end of block */;
    607 			dent.d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - (count & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
    608 		} else
    609 			dent.d_reclen = sizeof(struct pfsdent);
    610 		count += dent.d_reclen;
    611 		error = uiomove((char *)&dent, dent.d_reclen, uio);
    612 		if (error)
    613 			break;
    614 	}
    615 	if (count == 0)
    616 		*eofflagp = 1;
    617 
    618 	uio->uio_resid += lost;
    619 	return error;
    620 }
    621 
    622 /*
    623  * convert n to decimal representation in character array b
    624  * return number of decimal digits produced.
    625  */
    626 int
    627 itos(n, b)
    628 unsigned int n;
    629 char *b;
    630 {
    631 #define BASE	10
    632 	int m = (n<BASE)?0:itos(n/BASE, b);
    633 
    634 	*(b+m) = "0123456789abcdef"[n%BASE];
    635 	return m+1;
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * convert decimal ascii representation in b of length len to integer
    640  */
    641 int
    642 atoi(b, len)
    643 char *b;
    644 unsigned int len;
    645 {
    646 	int n = 0;
    647 
    648 	while (len--) {
    649 		register char c = *b++;
    650 		if (c < '0' || c > '9')
    651 			return -1;
    652 		n = 10 * n + (c - '0');
    653 	}
    654 	return n;
    655 }
    656