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spec_vnops.c revision 1.44
      1 /*	$NetBSD: spec_vnops.c,v 1.44 1999/10/16 23:53:27 wrstuden Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)spec_vnops.c	8.15 (Berkeley) 7/14/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/proc.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     42 #include <sys/conf.h>
     43 #include <sys/buf.h>
     44 #include <sys/mount.h>
     45 #include <sys/namei.h>
     46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     52 #include <sys/lockf.h>
     53 
     54 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     55 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     56 
     57 /* symbolic sleep message strings for devices */
     58 const char	devopn[] = "devopn";
     59 const char	devio[] = "devio";
     60 const char	devwait[] = "devwait";
     61 const char	devin[] = "devin";
     62 const char	devout[] = "devout";
     63 const char	devioc[] = "devioc";
     64 const char	devcls[] = "devcls";
     65 
     66 int (**spec_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
     67 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc spec_vnodeop_entries[] = {
     68 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
     69 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, spec_lookup },		/* lookup */
     70 	{ &vop_create_desc, spec_create },		/* create */
     71 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, spec_mknod },		/* mknod */
     72 	{ &vop_open_desc, spec_open },			/* open */
     73 	{ &vop_close_desc, spec_close },		/* close */
     74 	{ &vop_access_desc, spec_access },		/* access */
     75 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, spec_getattr },		/* getattr */
     76 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, spec_setattr },		/* setattr */
     77 	{ &vop_read_desc, spec_read },			/* read */
     78 	{ &vop_write_desc, spec_write },		/* write */
     79 	{ &vop_lease_desc, spec_lease_check },		/* lease */
     80 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, spec_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
     81 	{ &vop_poll_desc, spec_poll },			/* poll */
     82 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, spec_revoke },		/* revoke */
     83 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, spec_mmap },			/* mmap */
     84 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, spec_fsync },		/* fsync */
     85 	{ &vop_seek_desc, spec_seek },			/* seek */
     86 	{ &vop_remove_desc, spec_remove },		/* remove */
     87 	{ &vop_link_desc, spec_link },			/* link */
     88 	{ &vop_rename_desc, spec_rename },		/* rename */
     89 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, spec_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
     90 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, spec_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
     91 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, spec_symlink },		/* symlink */
     92 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, spec_readdir },		/* readdir */
     93 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, spec_readlink },		/* readlink */
     94 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, spec_abortop },		/* abortop */
     95 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, spec_inactive },		/* inactive */
     96 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, spec_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
     97 	{ &vop_lock_desc, spec_lock },			/* lock */
     98 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, spec_unlock },		/* unlock */
     99 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, spec_bmap },			/* bmap */
    100 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, spec_strategy },		/* strategy */
    101 	{ &vop_print_desc, spec_print },		/* print */
    102 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, spec_islocked },		/* islocked */
    103 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, spec_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
    104 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, spec_advlock },		/* advlock */
    105 	{ &vop_blkatoff_desc, spec_blkatoff },		/* blkatoff */
    106 	{ &vop_valloc_desc, spec_valloc },		/* valloc */
    107 	{ &vop_vfree_desc, spec_vfree },		/* vfree */
    108 	{ &vop_truncate_desc, spec_truncate },		/* truncate */
    109 	{ &vop_update_desc, spec_update },		/* update */
    110 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, spec_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
    111 	{ (struct vnodeop_desc*)NULL, (int(*) __P((void *)))NULL }
    112 };
    113 struct vnodeopv_desc spec_vnodeop_opv_desc =
    114 	{ &spec_vnodeop_p, spec_vnodeop_entries };
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Trivial lookup routine that always fails.
    118  */
    119 int
    120 spec_lookup(v)
    121 	void *v;
    122 {
    123 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
    124 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    125 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    126 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    127 	} */ *ap = v;
    128 
    129 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
    130 	return (ENOTDIR);
    131 }
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Open a special file.
    135  */
    136 /* ARGSUSED */
    137 int
    138 spec_open(v)
    139 	void *v;
    140 {
    141 	struct vop_open_args /* {
    142 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    143 		int  a_mode;
    144 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    145 		struct proc *a_p;
    146 	} */ *ap = v;
    147 	struct proc *p = ap->a_p;
    148 	struct vnode *bvp, *vp = ap->a_vp;
    149 	dev_t bdev, dev = (dev_t)vp->v_rdev;
    150 	register int maj = major(dev);
    151 	int error;
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Don't allow open if fs is mounted -nodev.
    155 	 */
    156 	if (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NODEV))
    157 		return (ENXIO);
    158 
    159 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    160 
    161 	case VCHR:
    162 		if ((u_int)maj >= nchrdev)
    163 			return (ENXIO);
    164 		if (ap->a_cred != FSCRED && (ap->a_mode & FWRITE)) {
    165 			/*
    166 			 * When running in very secure mode, do not allow
    167 			 * opens for writing of any disk character devices.
    168 			 */
    169 			if (securelevel >= 2 && cdevsw[maj].d_type == D_DISK)
    170 				return (EPERM);
    171 			/*
    172 			 * When running in secure mode, do not allow opens
    173 			 * for writing of /dev/mem, /dev/kmem, or character
    174 			 * devices whose corresponding block devices are
    175 			 * currently mounted.
    176 			 */
    177 			if (securelevel >= 1) {
    178 				if ((bdev = chrtoblk(dev)) != (dev_t)NODEV &&
    179 				    vfinddev(bdev, VBLK, &bvp) &&
    180 				    bvp->v_usecount > 0 &&
    181 				    (error = vfs_mountedon(bvp)))
    182 					return (error);
    183 				if (iskmemdev(dev))
    184 					return (EPERM);
    185 			}
    186 		}
    187 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_type == D_TTY)
    188 			vp->v_flag |= VISTTY;
    189 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    190 		error = (*cdevsw[maj].d_open)(dev, ap->a_mode, S_IFCHR, p);
    191 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    192 		return (error);
    193 
    194 	case VBLK:
    195 		if ((u_int)maj >= nblkdev)
    196 			return (ENXIO);
    197 		/*
    198 		 * When running in very secure mode, do not allow
    199 		 * opens for writing of any disk block devices.
    200 		 */
    201 		if (securelevel >= 2 && ap->a_cred != FSCRED &&
    202 		    (ap->a_mode & FWRITE) && bdevsw[maj].d_type == D_DISK)
    203 			return (EPERM);
    204 		/*
    205 		 * Do not allow opens of block devices that are
    206 		 * currently mounted.
    207 		 */
    208 		if ((error = vfs_mountedon(vp)) != 0)
    209 			return (error);
    210 		return ((*bdevsw[maj].d_open)(dev, ap->a_mode, S_IFBLK, p));
    211 	case VNON:
    212 	case VLNK:
    213 	case VDIR:
    214 	case VREG:
    215 	case VBAD:
    216 	case VFIFO:
    217 	case VSOCK:
    218 		break;
    219 	}
    220 	return (0);
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Vnode op for read
    225  */
    226 /* ARGSUSED */
    227 int
    228 spec_read(v)
    229 	void *v;
    230 {
    231 	struct vop_read_args /* {
    232 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    233 		struct uio *a_uio;
    234 		int  a_ioflag;
    235 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    236 	} */ *ap = v;
    237 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    238 	register struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
    239  	struct proc *p = uio->uio_procp;
    240 	struct buf *bp;
    241 	daddr_t bn, nextbn;
    242 	long bsize, bscale, ssize;
    243 	struct partinfo dpart;
    244 	int n, on, majordev;
    245 	int (*ioctl) __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
    246 	int error = 0;
    247 
    248 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    249 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
    250 		panic("spec_read mode");
    251 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
    252 		panic("spec_read proc");
    253 #endif
    254 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    255 		return (0);
    256 
    257 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    258 
    259 	case VCHR:
    260 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    261 		error = (*cdevsw[major(vp->v_rdev)].d_read)
    262 			(vp->v_rdev, uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    263 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    264 		return (error);
    265 
    266 	case VBLK:
    267 		if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
    268 			return (EINVAL);
    269 		bsize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
    270 		ssize = DEV_BSIZE;
    271 		if ((majordev = major(vp->v_rdev)) < nblkdev &&
    272 		    (ioctl = bdevsw[majordev].d_ioctl) != NULL &&
    273 		    (*ioctl)(vp->v_rdev, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, p) == 0) {
    274 			if (dpart.part->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS &&
    275 			    dpart.part->p_frag != 0 && dpart.part->p_fsize != 0)
    276 				bsize = dpart.part->p_frag *
    277 				    dpart.part->p_fsize;
    278 			if (dpart.disklab->d_secsize != 0)
    279 				ssize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    280 		}
    281 		bscale = bsize / ssize;
    282 		do {
    283 			bn = (uio->uio_offset / ssize) &~ (bscale - 1);
    284 			on = uio->uio_offset % bsize;
    285 			n = min((unsigned)(bsize - on), uio->uio_resid);
    286 			if (vp->v_lastr + bscale == bn) {
    287 				nextbn = bn + bscale;
    288 				error = breadn(vp, bn, (int)bsize, &nextbn,
    289 					(int *)&bsize, 1, NOCRED, &bp);
    290 			} else
    291 				error = bread(vp, bn, (int)bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    292 			vp->v_lastr = bn;
    293 			n = min(n, bsize - bp->b_resid);
    294 			if (error) {
    295 				brelse(bp);
    296 				return (error);
    297 			}
    298 			error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + on, n, uio);
    299 			brelse(bp);
    300 		} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
    301 		return (error);
    302 
    303 	default:
    304 		panic("spec_read type");
    305 	}
    306 	/* NOTREACHED */
    307 }
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * Vnode op for write
    311  */
    312 /* ARGSUSED */
    313 int
    314 spec_write(v)
    315 	void *v;
    316 {
    317 	struct vop_write_args /* {
    318 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    319 		struct uio *a_uio;
    320 		int  a_ioflag;
    321 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    322 	} */ *ap = v;
    323 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    324 	register struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
    325 	struct proc *p = uio->uio_procp;
    326 	struct buf *bp;
    327 	daddr_t bn;
    328 	long bsize, bscale, ssize;
    329 	struct partinfo dpart;
    330 	int n, on, majordev;
    331 	int (*ioctl) __P((dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
    332 	int error = 0;
    333 
    334 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    335 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
    336 		panic("spec_write mode");
    337 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
    338 		panic("spec_write proc");
    339 #endif
    340 
    341 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    342 
    343 	case VCHR:
    344 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    345 		error = (*cdevsw[major(vp->v_rdev)].d_write)
    346 			(vp->v_rdev, uio, ap->a_ioflag);
    347 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    348 		return (error);
    349 
    350 	case VBLK:
    351 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    352 			return (0);
    353 		if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
    354 			return (EINVAL);
    355 		bsize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
    356 		ssize = DEV_BSIZE;
    357 		if ((majordev = major(vp->v_rdev)) < nblkdev &&
    358 		    (ioctl = bdevsw[majordev].d_ioctl) != NULL &&
    359 		    (*ioctl)(vp->v_rdev, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, p) == 0) {
    360 			if (dpart.part->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS &&
    361 			    dpart.part->p_frag != 0 && dpart.part->p_fsize != 0)
    362 				bsize = dpart.part->p_frag *
    363 				    dpart.part->p_fsize;
    364 			if (dpart.disklab->d_secsize != 0)
    365 				ssize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    366 		}
    367 		bscale = bsize / ssize;
    368 		do {
    369 			bn = (uio->uio_offset / ssize) &~ (bscale - 1);
    370 			on = uio->uio_offset % bsize;
    371 			n = min((unsigned)(bsize - on), uio->uio_resid);
    372 			if (n == bsize)
    373 				bp = getblk(vp, bn, bsize, 0, 0);
    374 			else
    375 				error = bread(vp, bn, bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    376 			if (error) {
    377 				brelse(bp);
    378 				return (error);
    379 			}
    380 			n = min(n, bsize - bp->b_resid);
    381 			error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + on, n, uio);
    382 			if (error)
    383 				brelse(bp);
    384 			else {
    385 				if (n + on == bsize)
    386 					bawrite(bp);
    387 				else
    388 					bdwrite(bp);
    389 				if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
    390 					error = bp->b_error;
    391 			}
    392 		} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
    393 		return (error);
    394 
    395 	default:
    396 		panic("spec_write type");
    397 	}
    398 	/* NOTREACHED */
    399 }
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * Device ioctl operation.
    403  */
    404 /* ARGSUSED */
    405 int
    406 spec_ioctl(v)
    407 	void *v;
    408 {
    409 	struct vop_ioctl_args /* {
    410 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    411 		u_long a_command;
    412 		caddr_t  a_data;
    413 		int  a_fflag;
    414 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    415 		struct proc *a_p;
    416 	} */ *ap = v;
    417 	dev_t dev = ap->a_vp->v_rdev;
    418 	int maj = major(dev);
    419 
    420 	switch (ap->a_vp->v_type) {
    421 
    422 	case VCHR:
    423 		return ((*cdevsw[maj].d_ioctl)(dev, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
    424 		    ap->a_fflag, ap->a_p));
    425 
    426 	case VBLK:
    427 		if (ap->a_command == 0 && (long)ap->a_data == B_TAPE) {
    428 			if (bdevsw[maj].d_type == D_TAPE)
    429 				return (0);
    430 			else
    431 				return (1);
    432 		}
    433 		return ((*bdevsw[maj].d_ioctl)(dev, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
    434 		   ap->a_fflag, ap->a_p));
    435 
    436 	default:
    437 		panic("spec_ioctl");
    438 		/* NOTREACHED */
    439 	}
    440 }
    441 
    442 /* ARGSUSED */
    443 int
    444 spec_poll(v)
    445 	void *v;
    446 {
    447 	struct vop_poll_args /* {
    448 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    449 		int a_events;
    450 		struct proc *a_p;
    451 	} */ *ap = v;
    452 	register dev_t dev;
    453 
    454 	switch (ap->a_vp->v_type) {
    455 
    456 	case VCHR:
    457 		dev = ap->a_vp->v_rdev;
    458 		return (*cdevsw[major(dev)].d_poll)(dev, ap->a_events, ap->a_p);
    459 
    460 	default:
    461 		return (genfs_poll(v));
    462 	}
    463 }
    464 /*
    465  * Synch buffers associated with a block device
    466  */
    467 /* ARGSUSED */
    468 int
    469 spec_fsync(v)
    470 	void *v;
    471 {
    472 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
    473 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    474 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    475 		int  a_flags;
    476 		struct proc *a_p;
    477 	} */ *ap = v;
    478 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    479 
    480 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
    481 		vflushbuf(vp, (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0);
    482 	return (0);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /*
    486  * Just call the device strategy routine
    487  */
    488 int
    489 spec_strategy(v)
    490 	void *v;
    491 {
    492 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
    493 		struct buf *a_bp;
    494 	} */ *ap = v;
    495 
    496 	(*bdevsw[major(ap->a_bp->b_dev)].d_strategy)(ap->a_bp);
    497 	return (0);
    498 }
    499 
    500 int
    501 spec_inactive(v)
    502 	void *v;
    503 {
    504 	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
    505 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    506 		struct proc *a_p;
    507 	} */ *ap = v;
    508 
    509 	VOP_UNLOCK(ap->a_vp, 0);
    510 	return (0);
    511 }
    512 
    513 /*
    514  * This is a noop, simply returning what one has been given.
    515  */
    516 int
    517 spec_bmap(v)
    518 	void *v;
    519 {
    520 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
    521 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    522 		daddr_t  a_bn;
    523 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    524 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
    525 		int *a_runp;
    526 	} */ *ap = v;
    527 
    528 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
    529 		*ap->a_vpp = ap->a_vp;
    530 	if (ap->a_bnp != NULL)
    531 		*ap->a_bnp = ap->a_bn;
    532 	if (ap->a_runp != NULL)
    533 		*ap->a_runp = 0;
    534 	return (0);
    535 }
    536 
    537 /*
    538  * Device close routine
    539  */
    540 /* ARGSUSED */
    541 int
    542 spec_close(v)
    543 	void *v;
    544 {
    545 	struct vop_close_args /* {
    546 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    547 		int  a_fflag;
    548 		struct ucred *a_cred;
    549 		struct proc *a_p;
    550 	} */ *ap = v;
    551 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    552 	dev_t dev = vp->v_rdev;
    553 	int (*devclose) __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
    554 	int mode, error, count, flags, flags1;
    555 
    556 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    557 	count = vcount(vp);
    558 	flags = vp->v_flag;
    559 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
    560 
    561 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    562 
    563 	case VCHR:
    564 		/*
    565 		 * Hack: a tty device that is a controlling terminal
    566 		 * has a reference from the session structure.
    567 		 * We cannot easily tell that a character device is
    568 		 * a controlling terminal, unless it is the closing
    569 		 * process' controlling terminal.  In that case,
    570 		 * if the reference count is 2 (this last descriptor
    571 		 * plus the session), release the reference from the session.
    572 		 */
    573 		if (count == 2 && ap->a_p &&
    574 		    vp == ap->a_p->p_session->s_ttyvp) {
    575 			vrele(vp);
    576 			count--;
    577 			ap->a_p->p_session->s_ttyvp = NULL;
    578 		}
    579 		/*
    580 		 * If the vnode is locked, then we are in the midst
    581 		 * of forcably closing the device, otherwise we only
    582 		 * close on last reference.
    583 		 */
    584 		if (count > 1 && (flags & VXLOCK) == 0)
    585 			return (0);
    586 		devclose = cdevsw[major(dev)].d_close;
    587 		mode = S_IFCHR;
    588 		break;
    589 
    590 	case VBLK:
    591 		/*
    592 		 * On last close of a block device (that isn't mounted)
    593 		 * we must invalidate any in core blocks, so that
    594 		 * we can, for instance, change floppy disks.
    595 		 */
    596 		error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p, 0, 0);
    597 		if (error)
    598 			return (error);
    599 		/*
    600 		 * We do not want to really close the device if it
    601 		 * is still in use unless we are trying to close it
    602 		 * forcibly. Since every use (buffer, vnode, swap, cmap)
    603 		 * holds a reference to the vnode, and because we mark
    604 		 * any other vnodes that alias this device, when the
    605 		 * sum of the reference counts on all the aliased
    606 		 * vnodes descends to one, we are on last close.
    607 		 */
    608 		if (count > 1 && (flags & VXLOCK) == 0)
    609 			return (0);
    610 		devclose = bdevsw[major(dev)].d_close;
    611 		mode = S_IFBLK;
    612 		break;
    613 
    614 	default:
    615 		panic("spec_close: not special");
    616 	}
    617 
    618 	flags1 = ap->a_fflag;
    619 
    620 	/*
    621 	 * if VXLOCK is set, then we're going away soon, so make this
    622 	 * non-blocking. Also ensures that we won't wedge in vn_lock below.
    623 	 */
    624 	if (flags & VXLOCK)
    625 		flags1 |= FNONBLOCK;
    626 
    627 	/*
    628 	 * If we're able to block, release the vnode lock & reaquire. We
    629 	 * might end up sleaping for someone else who wants our queues. They
    630 	 * won't get them if we hold the vnode locked. Also, if VXLOCK is set,
    631 	 * don't release the lock as we won't be able to regain it.
    632 	 */
    633 	if (!(flags1 & FNONBLOCK))
    634 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    635 
    636 	error =  (*devclose)(dev, flags1, mode, ap->a_p);
    637 
    638 	if (!(flags1 & FNONBLOCK))
    639 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    640 
    641 	return (error);
    642 }
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * Print out the contents of a special device vnode.
    646  */
    647 int
    648 spec_print(v)
    649 	void *v;
    650 {
    651 	struct vop_print_args /* {
    652 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    653 	} */ *ap = v;
    654 
    655 	printf("tag VT_NON, dev %d, %d\n", major(ap->a_vp->v_rdev),
    656 	    minor(ap->a_vp->v_rdev));
    657 	return 0;
    658 }
    659 
    660 /*
    661  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to special devices.
    662  */
    663 int
    664 spec_pathconf(v)
    665 	void *v;
    666 {
    667 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
    668 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    669 		int a_name;
    670 		register_t *a_retval;
    671 	} */ *ap = v;
    672 
    673 	switch (ap->a_name) {
    674 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
    675 		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
    676 		return (0);
    677 	case _PC_MAX_CANON:
    678 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON;
    679 		return (0);
    680 	case _PC_MAX_INPUT:
    681 		*ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT;
    682 		return (0);
    683 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
    684 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
    685 		return (0);
    686 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
    687 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
    688 		return (0);
    689 	case _PC_VDISABLE:
    690 		*ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    691 		return (0);
    692 	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
    693 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
    694 		return (0);
    695 	default:
    696 		return (EINVAL);
    697 	}
    698 	/* NOTREACHED */
    699 }
    700 
    701 /*
    702  * Advisory record locking support.
    703  */
    704 int
    705 spec_advlock(v)
    706 	void *v;
    707 {
    708 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
    709 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    710 		caddr_t a_id;
    711 		int a_op;
    712 		struct flock *a_fl;
    713 		int a_flags;
    714 	} */ *ap = v;
    715 	register struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    716 
    717 	return (lf_advlock(&vp->v_speclockf, (off_t)0, ap->a_id, ap->a_op,
    718 	                   ap->a_fl, ap->a_flags));
    719 }
    720