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umap_subr.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: umap_subr.c,v 1.6 1995/06/01 22:44:34 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
      8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	from: Id: lofs_subr.c, v 1.11 1992/05/30 10:05:43 jsp Exp
     39  *	@(#)umap_subr.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/94
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/time.h>
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     47 #include <sys/mount.h>
     48 #include <sys/namei.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     51 #include <miscfs/umapfs/umap.h>
     52 
     53 #define LOG2_SIZEVNODE 7		/* log2(sizeof struct vnode) */
     54 #define	NUMAPNODECACHE 16
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Null layer cache:
     58  * Each cache entry holds a reference to the target vnode
     59  * along with a pointer to the alias vnode.  When an
     60  * entry is added the target vnode is VREF'd.  When the
     61  * alias is removed the target vnode is vrele'd.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #define	UMAP_NHASH(vp) \
     65 	(&umap_node_hashtbl[(((u_long)vp)>>LOG2_SIZEVNODE) & umap_node_hash])
     66 LIST_HEAD(umap_node_hashhead, umap_node) *umap_node_hashtbl;
     67 u_long umap_node_hash;
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Initialise cache headers
     71  */
     72 umapfs_init()
     73 {
     74 
     75 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
     76 	printf("umapfs_init\n");		/* printed during system boot */
     77 #endif
     78 	umap_node_hashtbl = hashinit(NUMAPNODECACHE, M_CACHE, &umap_node_hash);
     79 }
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * umap_findid is called by various routines in umap_vnodeops.c to
     83  * find a user or group id in a map.
     84  */
     85 static u_long
     86 umap_findid(id, map, nentries)
     87 	u_long id;
     88 	u_long map[][2];
     89 	int nentries;
     90 {
     91 	int i;
     92 
     93 	/* Find uid entry in map */
     94 	i = 0;
     95 	while ((i<nentries) && ((map[i][0]) != id))
     96 		i++;
     97 
     98 	if (i < nentries)
     99 		return (map[i][1]);
    100 	else
    101 		return (-1);
    102 
    103 }
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * umap_reverse_findid is called by umap_getattr() in umap_vnodeops.c to
    107  * find a user or group id in a map, in reverse.
    108  */
    109 u_long
    110 umap_reverse_findid(id, map, nentries)
    111 	u_long id;
    112 	u_long map[][2];
    113 	int nentries;
    114 {
    115 	int i;
    116 
    117 	/* Find uid entry in map */
    118 	i = 0;
    119 	while ((i<nentries) && ((map[i][1]) != id))
    120 		i++;
    121 
    122 	if (i < nentries)
    123 		return (map[i][0]);
    124 	else
    125 		return (-1);
    126 
    127 }
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Return alias for target vnode if already exists, else 0.
    131  */
    132 static struct vnode *
    133 umap_node_find(mp, targetvp)
    134 	struct mount *mp;
    135 	struct vnode *targetvp;
    136 {
    137 	struct umap_node_hashhead *hd;
    138 	struct umap_node *a;
    139 	struct vnode *vp;
    140 
    141 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    142 	printf("umap_node_find(mp = %x, target = %x)\n", mp, targetvp);
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 	/*
    146 	 * Find hash base, and then search the (two-way) linked
    147 	 * list looking for a umap_node structure which is referencing
    148 	 * the target vnode.  If found, the increment the umap_node
    149 	 * reference count (but NOT the target vnode's VREF counter).
    150 	 */
    151 	hd = UMAP_NHASH(targetvp);
    152 loop:
    153 	for (a = hd->lh_first; a != 0; a = a->umap_hash.le_next) {
    154 		if (a->umap_lowervp == targetvp &&
    155 		    a->umap_vnode->v_mount == mp) {
    156 			vp = UMAPTOV(a);
    157 			/*
    158 			 * We need vget for the VXLOCK
    159 			 * stuff, but we don't want to lock
    160 			 * the lower node.
    161 			 */
    162 			if (vget(vp, 0)) {
    163 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    164 				printf ("umap_node_find: vget failed.\n");
    165 #endif
    166 				goto loop;
    167 			}
    168 			return (vp);
    169 		}
    170 	}
    171 
    172 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    173 	printf("umap_node_find(%x, %x): NOT found\n", mp, targetvp);
    174 #endif
    175 
    176 	return (0);
    177 }
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Make a new umap_node node.
    181  * Vp is the alias vnode, lowervp is the target vnode.
    182  * Maintain a reference to lowervp.
    183  */
    184 static int
    185 umap_node_alloc(mp, lowervp, vpp)
    186 	struct mount *mp;
    187 	struct vnode *lowervp;
    188 	struct vnode **vpp;
    189 {
    190 	struct umap_node_hashhead *hd;
    191 	struct umap_node *xp;
    192 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
    193 	int error;
    194 	extern int (**dead_vnodeop_p)();
    195 
    196 	if (error = getnewvnode(VT_UMAP, mp, umap_vnodeop_p, &vp))
    197 		return (error);
    198 	vp->v_type = lowervp->v_type;
    199 
    200 	MALLOC(xp, struct umap_node *, sizeof(struct umap_node), M_TEMP,
    201 	    M_WAITOK);
    202 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) {
    203 		MALLOC(vp->v_specinfo, struct specinfo *,
    204 		    sizeof(struct specinfo), M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
    205 		vp->v_rdev = lowervp->v_rdev;
    206 	}
    207 
    208 	vp->v_data = xp;
    209 	xp->umap_vnode = vp;
    210 	xp->umap_lowervp = lowervp;
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Before we insert our new node onto the hash chains,
    213 	 * check to see if someone else has beaten us to it.
    214 	 * (We could have slept in MALLOC.)
    215 	 */
    216 	if (nvp = umap_node_find(lowervp)) {
    217 		*vpp = nvp;
    218 
    219 		/* free the substructures we've allocated. */
    220 		FREE(xp, M_TEMP);
    221 		if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
    222 			FREE(vp->v_specinfo, M_VNODE);
    223 
    224 		vp->v_type = VBAD;		/* node is discarded */
    225 		vp->v_op = dead_vnodeop_p;	/* so ops will still work */
    226 		vrele(vp);			/* get rid of it. */
    227 		return (0);
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * XXX if it's a device node, it needs to be checkalias()ed.
    232 	 * however, for locking reasons, that's just not possible.
    233 	 * so we have to do most of the dirty work inline.  Note that
    234 	 * this is a limited case; we know that there's going to be
    235 	 * an alias, and we know that that alias will be a "real"
    236 	 * device node, i.e. not tagged VT_NON.
    237 	 */
    238 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) {
    239 		struct vnode *cvp, **cvpp;
    240 
    241 		cvpp = &speclisth[SPECHASH(vp->v_rdev)];
    242 loop:
    243 		for (cvp = *cvpp; cvp; cvp = cvp->v_specnext) {
    244 			if (vp->v_rdev != cvp->v_rdev ||
    245 			    vp->v_type != cvp->v_type)
    246 				continue;
    247 
    248 			/*
    249 			 * Alias, but not in use, so flush it out.
    250 			 */
    251 			if (cvp->v_usecount == 0) {
    252 				vgone(cvp);
    253 				goto loop;
    254 			}
    255 			if (vget(cvp, 0))	/* can't lock; will die! */
    256 				goto loop;
    257 			break;
    258 		}
    259 
    260 		vp->v_hashchain = cvpp;
    261 		vp->v_specnext = *cvpp;
    262 		vp->v_specflags = 0;
    263 		*cvpp = vp;
    264 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    265 		if (cvp == NULLVP)
    266 			panic("umap_node_alloc: no alias for device");
    267 #endif
    268 		vp->v_flag |= VALIASED;
    269 		cvp->v_flag |= VALIASED;
    270 		vrele(cvp);
    271 	}
    272 	/* XXX end of transmogrified checkalias() */
    273 
    274 	*vpp = vp;
    275 	VREF(lowervp);	/* Extra VREF will be vrele'd in umap_node_create */
    276 	hd = UMAP_NHASH(lowervp);
    277 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(hd, xp, umap_hash);
    278 	return (0);
    279 }
    280 
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * Try to find an existing umap_node vnode refering
    284  * to it, otherwise make a new umap_node vnode which
    285  * contains a reference to the target vnode.
    286  */
    287 int
    288 umap_node_create(mp, targetvp, newvpp)
    289 	struct mount *mp;
    290 	struct vnode *targetvp;
    291 	struct vnode **newvpp;
    292 {
    293 	struct vnode *aliasvp;
    294 
    295 	if (aliasvp = umap_node_find(mp, targetvp)) {
    296 		/*
    297 		 * Take another reference to the alias vnode
    298 		 */
    299 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    300 		vprint("umap_node_create: exists", ap->umap_vnode);
    301 #endif
    302 		/* VREF(aliasvp); */
    303 	} else {
    304 		int error;
    305 
    306 		/*
    307 		 * Get new vnode.
    308 		 */
    309 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    310 		printf("umap_node_create: create new alias vnode\n");
    311 #endif
    312 		/*
    313 		 * Make new vnode reference the umap_node.
    314 		 */
    315 		if (error = umap_node_alloc(mp, targetvp, &aliasvp))
    316 			return (error);
    317 
    318 		/*
    319 		 * aliasvp is already VREF'd by getnewvnode()
    320 		 */
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	vrele(targetvp);
    324 
    325 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    326 	vprint("umap_node_create: alias", aliasvp);
    327 	vprint("umap_node_create: target", targetvp);
    328 #endif
    329 
    330 	*newvpp = aliasvp;
    331 	return (0);
    332 }
    333 
    334 #ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
    335 int umap_checkvp_barrier = 1;
    336 struct vnode *
    337 umap_checkvp(vp, fil, lno)
    338 	struct vnode *vp;
    339 	char *fil;
    340 	int lno;
    341 {
    342 	struct umap_node *a = VTOUMAP(vp);
    343 #if 0
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Can't do this check because vop_reclaim runs
    346 	 * with funny vop vector.
    347 	 */
    348 	if (vp->v_op != umap_vnodeop_p) {
    349 		printf ("umap_checkvp: on non-umap-node\n");
    350 		while (umap_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
    351 		panic("umap_checkvp");
    352 	}
    353 #endif
    354 	if (a->umap_lowervp == NULL) {
    355 		/* Should never happen */
    356 		int i; u_long *p;
    357 		printf("vp = %x, ZERO ptr\n", vp);
    358 		for (p = (u_long *) a, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    359 			printf(" %x", p[i]);
    360 		printf("\n");
    361 		/* wait for debugger */
    362 		while (umap_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
    363 		panic("umap_checkvp");
    364 	}
    365 	if (a->umap_lowervp->v_usecount < 1) {
    366 		int i; u_long *p;
    367 		printf("vp = %x, unref'ed lowervp\n", vp);
    368 		for (p = (u_long *) a, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    369 			printf(" %x", p[i]);
    370 		printf("\n");
    371 		/* wait for debugger */
    372 		while (umap_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
    373 		panic ("umap with unref'ed lowervp");
    374 	}
    375 #if 0
    376 	printf("umap %x/%d -> %x/%d [%s, %d]\n",
    377 	        a->umap_vnode, a->umap_vnode->v_usecount,
    378 		a->umap_lowervp, a->umap_lowervp->v_usecount,
    379 		fil, lno);
    380 #endif
    381 	return (a->umap_lowervp);
    382 }
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 /* umap_mapids maps all of the ids in a credential, both user and group. */
    386 
    387 void
    388 umap_mapids(v_mount, credp)
    389 	struct mount *v_mount;
    390 	struct ucred *credp;
    391 {
    392 	int i, unentries, gnentries;
    393 	uid_t uid;
    394 	gid_t gid;
    395 	u_long *usermap, *groupmap;
    396 
    397 	unentries =  MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(v_mount)->info_nentries;
    398 	usermap =  &(MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(v_mount)->info_mapdata[0][0]);
    399 	gnentries =  MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(v_mount)->info_gnentries;
    400 	groupmap =  &(MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(v_mount)->info_gmapdata[0][0]);
    401 
    402 	/* Find uid entry in map */
    403 
    404 	uid = (uid_t) umap_findid(credp->cr_uid, usermap, unentries);
    405 
    406 	if (uid != -1)
    407 		credp->cr_uid = uid;
    408 	else
    409 		credp->cr_uid = (uid_t) NOBODY;
    410 
    411 #if 1
    412 	/* cr_gid is the same as cr_groups[0] in 4BSD, but not in NetBSD */
    413 
    414 	/* Find gid entry in map */
    415 
    416 	gid = (gid_t) umap_findid(credp->cr_gid, groupmap, gnentries);
    417 
    418 	if (gid != -1)
    419 		credp->cr_gid = gid;
    420 	else
    421 		credp->cr_gid = NULLGROUP;
    422 #endif
    423 
    424 	/* Now we must map each of the set of groups in the cr_groups
    425 		structure. */
    426 
    427 	i = 0;
    428 	while (credp->cr_groups[i] != 0) {
    429 		gid = (gid_t) umap_findid(credp->cr_groups[i],
    430 					groupmap, gnentries);
    431 
    432 		if (gid != -1)
    433 			credp->cr_groups[i++] = gid;
    434 		else
    435 			credp->cr_groups[i++] = NULLGROUP;
    436 	}
    437 }
    438