xref: /src/sys/miscfs/umapfs/umap_vfsops.c

/*	$NetBSD: umap_vfsops.c,v 1.105 2025/02/16 18:38:58 joe Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
 * the UCLA Ficus project.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	from: @(#)null_vfsops.c       1.5 (Berkeley) 7/10/92
 *	@(#)umap_vfsops.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
 */

/*
 * Umap Layer
 * (See mount_umap(8) for a description of this layer.)
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umap_vfsops.c,v 1.105 2025/02/16 18:38:58 joe Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/kauth.h>
#include <sys/module.h>

#include <miscfs/umapfs/umap.h>
#include <miscfs/genfs/layer_extern.h>

MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, umap, "layerfs");

VFS_PROTOS(umapfs);

/*
 * Mount umap layer
 */
int
umapfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
{
	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
	struct pathbuf *pb;
	struct nameidata nd;
	struct umap_args *args = data;
	struct vnode *lowerrootvp, *vp;
	struct umap_mount *amp;
	int error;
#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	int i;
#endif
	fsid_t tfsid;

	if (args == NULL)
		return EINVAL;
	if (*data_len < sizeof *args) {
#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
		printf("mount_umap: data len %d < args %d\n",
			(int)*data_len, (int)(sizeof *args));
#endif
		return EINVAL;
	}

	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
		amp = MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(mp);
		if (amp == NULL)
			return EIO;
		args->la.target = NULL;
		args->nentries = amp->info_nentries;
		args->gnentries = amp->info_gnentries;
		*data_len = sizeof *args;
		return 0;
	}

	/* only for root */
	error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
	    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_UMAP, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	if (error)
		return error;

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("umapfs_mount(mp = %p)\n", mp);
#endif

	/*
	 * Update is not supported
	 */
	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)
		return EOPNOTSUPP;

	/*
	 * Find lower node
	 */
	error = pathbuf_copyin(args->umap_target, &pb);
	if (error) {
		return error;
	}
	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW|LOCKLEAF, pb);
	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
		pathbuf_destroy(pb);
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * Sanity check on lower vnode
	 */
	lowerrootvp = nd.ni_vp;
	pathbuf_destroy(pb);
#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("vp = %p, check for VDIR...\n", lowerrootvp);
#endif

	if (lowerrootvp->v_type != VDIR) {
		vput(lowerrootvp);
		return (EINVAL);
	}

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("mp = %p\n", mp);
#endif

	amp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct umap_mount), KM_SLEEP);
	mp->mnt_data = amp;

	/*
	 * Now copy in the number of entries and maps for umap mapping.
	 */
	if (args->nentries < 0 || args->nentries > MAPFILEENTRIES ||
	    args->gnentries < 0 || args->gnentries > GMAPFILEENTRIES) {
		vput(lowerrootvp);
		return (EINVAL);
	}

	amp->info_nentries = args->nentries;
	amp->info_gnentries = args->gnentries;
	error = copyin(args->mapdata, amp->info_mapdata,
	    2*sizeof(u_long)*args->nentries);
	if (error) {
		vput(lowerrootvp);
		return (error);
	}

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("umap_mount:nentries %d\n",args->nentries);
	for (i = 0; i < args->nentries; i++)
		printf("   %ld maps to %ld\n", amp->info_mapdata[i][0],
	 	    amp->info_mapdata[i][1]);
#endif

	error = copyin(args->gmapdata, amp->info_gmapdata,
	    2*sizeof(u_long)*args->gnentries);
	if (error) {
		vput(lowerrootvp);
		return (error);
	}

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("umap_mount:gnentries %d\n",args->gnentries);
	for (i = 0; i < args->gnentries; i++)
		printf("\tgroup %ld maps to %ld\n",
		    amp->info_gmapdata[i][0],
	 	    amp->info_gmapdata[i][1]);
#endif

	/*
	 * Make sure the mount point's sufficiently initialized
	 * that the node create call will work.
	 */
	tfsid.__fsid_val[0] = (int32_t)args->fsid;
	tfsid.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_UMAP);
	if (tfsid.__fsid_val[0] == 0) {
		log(LOG_WARNING, "umapfs: fsid given as 0, ignoring\n");
		vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
	} else if (vfs_getvfs(&tfsid)) {
		log(LOG_WARNING, "umapfs: fsid %x already mounted\n",
			tfsid.__fsid_val[0]);
		vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
	} else {
       		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = tfsid.__fsid_val[0];
       		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = tfsid.__fsid_val[1];
		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = tfsid.__fsid_val[0];
	}
	log(LOG_DEBUG, "umapfs: using fsid %x/%x\n",
		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0],
		mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1]);
	error = vfs_set_lowermount(mp, lowerrootvp->v_mount);
	if (error) {
		vput(lowerrootvp);
		kmem_free(amp, sizeof(struct umap_mount));
		return error;
	}

	amp->umapm_size = sizeof(struct umap_node);
	amp->umapm_tag = VT_UMAP;
	amp->umapm_bypass = umap_bypass;
	amp->umapm_vnodeop_p = umap_vnodeop_p;

	/*
	 * fix up umap node for root vnode.
	 */
	VOP_UNLOCK(lowerrootvp);
	error = layer_node_create(mp, lowerrootvp, &vp);
	/*
	 * Make sure the node alias worked
	 */
	if (error) {
		vrele(lowerrootvp);
		kmem_free(amp, sizeof(struct umap_mount));
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * Keep a held reference to the root vnode.
	 * It is vrele'd in umapfs_unmount.
	 */
	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
	vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
	amp->umapm_rootvp = vp;
	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);

	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->umap_target,
	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
	if (error)
		return error;

	if (mp->mnt_lower->mnt_flag & MNT_LOCAL)
		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("umapfs_mount: lower %s, alias at %s\n",
		mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
#endif
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Free reference to umap layer
 */
int
umapfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
{
	struct umap_mount *amp = MOUNTTOUMAPMOUNT(mp);
	struct vnode *rtvp = amp->umapm_rootvp;
	int error;
	int flags = 0;

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	printf("umapfs_unmount(mp = %p)\n", mp);
#endif

	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
		flags |= FORCECLOSE;

	if (vrefcnt(rtvp) > 1 && (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) == 0)
		return (EBUSY);
	if ((error = vflush(mp, rtvp, flags)) != 0)
		return (error);

#ifdef UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
	vprint("alias root of lower", rtvp);
#endif
	/*
	 * Blow it away for future re-use
	 */
	vgone(rtvp);
	/*
	 * Finally, throw away the umap_mount structure
	 */
	kmem_free(amp, sizeof(struct umap_mount));
	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
	return 0;
}

extern const struct vnodeopv_desc umapfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;

const struct vnodeopv_desc * const umapfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
	&umapfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
	NULL,
};

struct vfsops umapfs_vfsops = {
	.vfs_name = MOUNT_UMAP,
	.vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct umap_args),
	.vfs_mount = umapfs_mount,
	.vfs_start = layerfs_start,
	.vfs_unmount = umapfs_unmount,
	.vfs_root = layerfs_root,
	.vfs_quotactl = layerfs_quotactl,
	.vfs_statvfs = layerfs_statvfs,
	.vfs_sync = layerfs_sync,
	.vfs_loadvnode = layerfs_loadvnode,
	.vfs_vget = layerfs_vget,
	.vfs_fhtovp = layerfs_fhtovp,
	.vfs_vptofh = layerfs_vptofh,
	.vfs_init = layerfs_init,
	.vfs_done = layerfs_done,
	.vfs_snapshot = layerfs_snapshot,
	.vfs_extattrctl = vfs_stdextattrctl,
	.vfs_suspendctl = layerfs_suspendctl,
	.vfs_renamelock_enter = layerfs_renamelock_enter,
	.vfs_renamelock_exit = layerfs_renamelock_exit,
	.vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
	.vfs_opv_descs = umapfs_vnodeopv_descs
};

SYSCTL_SETUP(umapfs_sysctl_setup, "umapfs sysctl")
{

	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "umap",
		       SYSCTL_DESCR("UID/GID remapping file system"),
		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
		       CTL_VFS, 10, CTL_EOL);
	/*
	 * XXX the "10" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating
	 * one more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem,
	 * but "10" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
	 */
}

static int
umap_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
{
	int error;

	switch (cmd) {
	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
		error = vfs_attach(&umapfs_vfsops);
		break;
	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
		error = vfs_detach(&umapfs_vfsops);
		break;
	default:
		error = ENOTTY;
		break;
	}

	return (error);
}