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bpf.c revision 1.232.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bpf.c,v 1.232.2.1 2020/01/25 22:38:51 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
      8  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
      9  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
     10  * Berkeley Laboratory.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)bpf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
     37  * static char rcsid[] =
     38  * "Header: bpf.c,v 1.67 96/09/26 22:00:52 leres Exp ";
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bpf.c,v 1.232.2.1 2020/01/25 22:38:51 ad Exp $");
     43 
     44 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     45 #include "opt_bpf.h"
     46 #include "sl.h"
     47 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     53 #include <sys/buf.h>
     54 #include <sys/time.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     59 #include <sys/queue.h>
     60 #include <sys/stat.h>
     61 #include <sys/module.h>
     62 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     63 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     64 
     65 #include <sys/file.h>
     66 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     67 #include <sys/tty.h>
     68 #include <sys/uio.h>
     69 
     70 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     71 #include <sys/socket.h>
     72 #include <sys/errno.h>
     73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     74 #include <sys/poll.h>
     75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     76 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     77 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     78 #include <sys/percpu.h>
     79 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     80 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     81 
     82 #include <net/if.h>
     83 #include <net/slip.h>
     84 
     85 #include <net/bpf.h>
     86 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     87 #include <net/bpfjit.h>
     88 
     89 #include <net/if_arc.h>
     90 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     91 
     92 #include <netinet/in.h>
     93 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     94 
     95 
     96 #include <compat/sys/sockio.h>
     97 
     98 #ifndef BPF_BUFSIZE
     99 /*
    100  * 4096 is too small for FDDI frames. 8192 is too small for gigabit Ethernet
    101  * jumbos (circa 9k), ATM, or Intel gig/10gig ethernet jumbos (16k).
    102  */
    103 # define BPF_BUFSIZE 32768
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #define PRINET  26			/* interruptible */
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * The default read buffer size, and limit for BIOCSBLEN, is sysctl'able.
    110  * XXX the default values should be computed dynamically based
    111  * on available memory size and available mbuf clusters.
    112  */
    113 static int bpf_bufsize = BPF_BUFSIZE;
    114 static int bpf_maxbufsize = BPF_DFLTBUFSIZE;	/* XXX set dynamically, see above */
    115 static bool bpf_jit = false;
    116 
    117 struct bpfjit_ops bpfjit_module_ops = {
    118 	.bj_generate_code = NULL,
    119 	.bj_free_code = NULL
    120 };
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Global BPF statistics returned by net.bpf.stats sysctl.
    124  */
    125 static struct percpu	*bpf_gstats_percpu; /* struct bpf_stat */
    126 
    127 #define BPF_STATINC(id)					\
    128 	{						\
    129 		struct bpf_stat *__stats =		\
    130 		    percpu_getref(bpf_gstats_percpu);	\
    131 		__stats->bs_##id++;			\
    132 		percpu_putref(bpf_gstats_percpu);	\
    133 	}
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Locking notes:
    137  * - bpf_mtx (adaptive mutex) protects:
    138  *   - Gobal lists: bpf_iflist and bpf_dlist
    139  *   - struct bpf_if
    140  *   - bpf_close
    141  *   - bpf_psz (pserialize)
    142  * - struct bpf_d has two mutexes:
    143  *   - bd_buf_mtx (spin mutex) protects the buffers that can be accessed
    144  *     on packet tapping
    145  *   - bd_mtx (adaptive mutex) protects member variables other than the buffers
    146  * - Locking order: bpf_mtx => bpf_d#bd_mtx => bpf_d#bd_buf_mtx
    147  * - struct bpf_d obtained via fp->f_bpf in bpf_read and bpf_write is
    148  *   never freed because struct bpf_d is only freed in bpf_close and
    149  *   bpf_close never be called while executing bpf_read and bpf_write
    150  * - A filter that is assigned to bpf_d can be replaced with another filter
    151  *   while tapping packets, so it needs to be done atomically
    152  * - struct bpf_d is iterated on bpf_dlist with psz
    153  * - struct bpf_if is iterated on bpf_iflist with psz or psref
    154  */
    155 /*
    156  * Use a mutex to avoid a race condition between gathering the stats/peers
    157  * and opening/closing the device.
    158  */
    159 static kmutex_t bpf_mtx;
    160 
    161 static struct psref_class	*bpf_psref_class __read_mostly;
    162 static pserialize_t		bpf_psz;
    163 
    164 static inline void
    165 bpf_if_acquire(struct bpf_if *bp, struct psref *psref)
    166 {
    167 
    168 	psref_acquire(psref, &bp->bif_psref, bpf_psref_class);
    169 }
    170 
    171 static inline void
    172 bpf_if_release(struct bpf_if *bp, struct psref *psref)
    173 {
    174 
    175 	psref_release(psref, &bp->bif_psref, bpf_psref_class);
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  *  bpf_iflist is the list of interfaces; each corresponds to an ifnet
    180  *  bpf_dtab holds the descriptors, indexed by minor device #
    181  */
    182 static struct pslist_head bpf_iflist;
    183 static struct pslist_head bpf_dlist;
    184 
    185 /* Macros for bpf_d on bpf_dlist */
    186 #define BPF_DLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__d)				\
    187 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&bpf_dlist, (__d), bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    188 #define BPF_DLIST_READER_FOREACH(__d)					\
    189 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__d), &bpf_dlist, struct bpf_d,		\
    190 	                      bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    191 #define BPF_DLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(__d)					\
    192 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__d), &bpf_dlist, struct bpf_d,		\
    193 	                      bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    194 #define BPF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(__d)					\
    195 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT((__d), bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    196 #define BPF_DLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(__d)					\
    197 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__d), bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    198 #define BPF_DLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(__d)					\
    199 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY((__d), bd_bpf_dlist_entry)
    200 
    201 /* Macros for bpf_if on bpf_iflist */
    202 #define BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__bp)				\
    203 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&bpf_iflist, (__bp), bif_iflist_entry)
    204 #define BPF_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(__bp)					\
    205 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__bp), &bpf_iflist, struct bpf_if,	\
    206 	                      bif_iflist_entry)
    207 #define BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(__bp)					\
    208 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__bp), &bpf_iflist, struct bpf_if,	\
    209 	                      bif_iflist_entry)
    210 #define BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(__bp)					\
    211 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__bp), bif_iflist_entry)
    212 #define BPF_IFLIST_ENTRY_INIT(__bp)					\
    213 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT((__bp), bif_iflist_entry)
    214 #define BPF_IFLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(__bp)					\
    215 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY((__bp), bif_iflist_entry)
    216 
    217 /* Macros for bpf_d on bpf_if#bif_dlist_pslist */
    218 #define BPFIF_DLIST_READER_FOREACH(__d, __bp)				\
    219 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__d), &(__bp)->bif_dlist_head, struct bpf_d, \
    220 	                      bd_bif_dlist_entry)
    221 #define BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__bp, __d)			\
    222 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(__bp)->bif_dlist_head, (__d),	\
    223 	                          bd_bif_dlist_entry)
    224 #define BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(__d)					\
    225 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__d), bd_bif_dlist_entry)
    226 #define BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(__d)					\
    227 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT((__d), bd_bif_dlist_entry)
    228 #define	BPFIF_DLIST_READER_EMPTY(__bp)					\
    229 	(PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&(__bp)->bif_dlist_head, struct bpf_d,	\
    230 	                     bd_bif_dlist_entry) == NULL)
    231 #define	BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_EMPTY(__bp)					\
    232 	(PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&(__bp)->bif_dlist_head, struct bpf_d,	\
    233 	                     bd_bif_dlist_entry) == NULL)
    234 #define BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(__d)					\
    235 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY((__d), bd_bif_dlist_entry)
    236 
    237 static int	bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *);
    238 static void	bpf_deliver(struct bpf_if *,
    239 		            void *(*cpfn)(void *, const void *, size_t),
    240 		            void *, u_int, u_int, const u_int);
    241 static void	bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *);
    242 static void	bpf_free_filter(struct bpf_filter *);
    243 static void	bpf_ifname(struct ifnet *, struct ifreq *);
    244 static void	*bpf_mcpy(void *, const void *, size_t);
    245 static int	bpf_movein(struct uio *, int, uint64_t,
    246 			        struct mbuf **, struct sockaddr *);
    247 static void	bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_if *);
    248 static void	bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *);
    249 static int	bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *, struct ifreq *);
    250 static int	bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_program *);
    251 static void	bpf_timed_out(void *);
    252 static inline void
    253 		bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *);
    254 static int	bpf_hdrlen(struct bpf_d *);
    255 static void	catchpacket(struct bpf_d *, u_char *, u_int, u_int,
    256     void *(*)(void *, const void *, size_t), struct timespec *);
    257 static void	reset_d(struct bpf_d *);
    258 static int	bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_dltlist *);
    259 static int	bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *, u_int);
    260 
    261 static int	bpf_read(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t,
    262     int);
    263 static int	bpf_write(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t,
    264     int);
    265 static int	bpf_ioctl(struct file *, u_long, void *);
    266 static int	bpf_poll(struct file *, int);
    267 static int	bpf_stat(struct file *, struct stat *);
    268 static int	bpf_close(struct file *);
    269 static int	bpf_kqfilter(struct file *, struct knote *);
    270 
    271 static const struct fileops bpf_fileops = {
    272 	.fo_name = "bpf",
    273 	.fo_read = bpf_read,
    274 	.fo_write = bpf_write,
    275 	.fo_ioctl = bpf_ioctl,
    276 	.fo_fcntl = fnullop_fcntl,
    277 	.fo_poll = bpf_poll,
    278 	.fo_stat = bpf_stat,
    279 	.fo_close = bpf_close,
    280 	.fo_kqfilter = bpf_kqfilter,
    281 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
    282 };
    283 
    284 dev_type_open(bpfopen);
    285 
    286 const struct cdevsw bpf_cdevsw = {
    287 	.d_open = bpfopen,
    288 	.d_close = noclose,
    289 	.d_read = noread,
    290 	.d_write = nowrite,
    291 	.d_ioctl = noioctl,
    292 	.d_stop = nostop,
    293 	.d_tty = notty,
    294 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    295 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    296 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    297 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    298 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
    299 };
    300 
    301 bpfjit_func_t
    302 bpf_jit_generate(bpf_ctx_t *bc, void *code, size_t size)
    303 {
    304 
    305 	membar_consumer();
    306 	if (bpfjit_module_ops.bj_generate_code != NULL) {
    307 		return bpfjit_module_ops.bj_generate_code(bc, code, size);
    308 	}
    309 	return NULL;
    310 }
    311 
    312 void
    313 bpf_jit_freecode(bpfjit_func_t jcode)
    314 {
    315 	KASSERT(bpfjit_module_ops.bj_free_code != NULL);
    316 	bpfjit_module_ops.bj_free_code(jcode);
    317 }
    318 
    319 static int
    320 bpf_movein(struct uio *uio, int linktype, uint64_t mtu, struct mbuf **mp,
    321 	   struct sockaddr *sockp)
    322 {
    323 	struct mbuf *m, *m0, *n;
    324 	int error;
    325 	size_t len;
    326 	size_t hlen;
    327 	size_t align;
    328 
    329 	/*
    330 	 * Build a sockaddr based on the data link layer type.
    331 	 * We do this at this level because the ethernet header
    332 	 * is copied directly into the data field of the sockaddr.
    333 	 * In the case of SLIP, there is no header and the packet
    334 	 * is forwarded as is.
    335 	 * Also, we are careful to leave room at the front of the mbuf
    336 	 * for the link level header.
    337 	 */
    338 	switch (linktype) {
    339 
    340 	case DLT_SLIP:
    341 		sockp->sa_family = AF_INET;
    342 		hlen = 0;
    343 		align = 0;
    344 		break;
    345 
    346 	case DLT_PPP:
    347 		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    348 		hlen = 0;
    349 		align = 0;
    350 		break;
    351 
    352 	case DLT_EN10MB:
    353 		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    354 		/* XXX Would MAXLINKHDR be better? */
    355  		/* 6(dst)+6(src)+2(type) */
    356 		hlen = sizeof(struct ether_header);
    357 		align = 2;
    358 		break;
    359 
    360 	case DLT_ARCNET:
    361 		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    362 		hlen = ARC_HDRLEN;
    363 		align = 5;
    364 		break;
    365 
    366 	case DLT_FDDI:
    367 		sockp->sa_family = AF_LINK;
    368 		/* XXX 4(FORMAC)+6(dst)+6(src) */
    369 		hlen = 16;
    370 		align = 0;
    371 		break;
    372 
    373 	case DLT_ECONET:
    374 		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    375 		hlen = 6;
    376 		align = 2;
    377 		break;
    378 
    379 	case DLT_NULL:
    380 		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    381 		hlen = 0;
    382 		align = 0;
    383 		break;
    384 
    385 	default:
    386 		return (EIO);
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	len = uio->uio_resid;
    390 	/*
    391 	 * If there aren't enough bytes for a link level header or the
    392 	 * packet length exceeds the interface mtu, return an error.
    393 	 */
    394 	if (len - hlen > mtu)
    395 		return (EMSGSIZE);
    396 
    397 	m0 = m = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    398 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
    399 	m->m_pkthdr.len = (int)(len - hlen);
    400 	if (len + align > MHLEN) {
    401 		m_clget(m, M_WAIT);
    402 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    403 			error = ENOBUFS;
    404 			goto bad;
    405 		}
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	/* Insure the data is properly aligned */
    409 	if (align > 0)
    410 		m->m_data += align;
    411 
    412 	for (;;) {
    413 		len = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    414 		if (len > uio->uio_resid)
    415 			len = uio->uio_resid;
    416 		error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), len, uio);
    417 		if (error)
    418 			goto bad;
    419 		m->m_len = len;
    420 
    421 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    422 			break;
    423 
    424 		n = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    425 		m_clget(n, M_WAIT);	/* if fails, there is no problem */
    426 		m->m_next = n;
    427 		m = n;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	if (hlen != 0) {
    431 		/* move link level header in the top of mbuf to sa_data */
    432 		memcpy(sockp->sa_data, mtod(m0, void *), hlen);
    433 		m0->m_data += hlen;
    434 		m0->m_len -= hlen;
    435 	}
    436 
    437 	*mp = m0;
    438 	return (0);
    439 
    440 bad:
    441 	m_freem(m0);
    442 	return (error);
    443 }
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * Attach file to the bpf interface, i.e. make d listen on bp.
    447  */
    448 static void
    449 bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_if *bp)
    450 {
    451 
    452 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bpf_mtx));
    453 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(d->bd_mtx));
    454 	/*
    455 	 * Point d at bp, and add d to the interface's list of listeners.
    456 	 * Finally, point the driver's bpf cookie at the interface so
    457 	 * it will divert packets to bpf.
    458 	 */
    459 	d->bd_bif = bp;
    460 	BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(bp, d);
    461 
    462 	*bp->bif_driverp = bp;
    463 }
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Detach a file from its interface.
    467  */
    468 static void
    469 bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *d)
    470 {
    471 	struct bpf_if *bp;
    472 
    473 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bpf_mtx));
    474 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(d->bd_mtx));
    475 
    476 	bp = d->bd_bif;
    477 	/*
    478 	 * Check if this descriptor had requested promiscuous mode.
    479 	 * If so, turn it off.
    480 	 */
    481 	if (d->bd_promisc) {
    482 		int error __diagused;
    483 
    484 		d->bd_promisc = 0;
    485 		/*
    486 		 * Take device out of promiscuous mode.  Since we were
    487 		 * able to enter promiscuous mode, we should be able
    488 		 * to turn it off.  But we can get an error if
    489 		 * the interface was configured down, so only panic
    490 		 * if we don't get an unexpected error.
    491 		 */
    492 		KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
    493   		error = ifpromisc(bp->bif_ifp, 0);
    494 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
    495 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    496 		if (error)
    497 			printf("%s: ifpromisc failed: %d", __func__, error);
    498 #endif
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	/* Remove d from the interface's descriptor list. */
    502 	BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(d);
    503 
    504 	pserialize_perform(bpf_psz);
    505 
    506 	if (BPFIF_DLIST_WRITER_EMPTY(bp)) {
    507 		/*
    508 		 * Let the driver know that there are no more listeners.
    509 		 */
    510 		*d->bd_bif->bif_driverp = NULL;
    511 	}
    512 	d->bd_bif = NULL;
    513 }
    514 
    515 static void
    516 bpf_init(void)
    517 {
    518 
    519 	mutex_init(&bpf_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    520 	bpf_psz = pserialize_create();
    521 	bpf_psref_class = psref_class_create("bpf", IPL_SOFTNET);
    522 
    523 	PSLIST_INIT(&bpf_iflist);
    524 	PSLIST_INIT(&bpf_dlist);
    525 
    526 	bpf_gstats_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct bpf_stat));
    527 
    528 	return;
    529 }
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * bpfilterattach() is called at boot time.  We don't need to do anything
    533  * here, since any initialization will happen as part of module init code.
    534  */
    535 /* ARGSUSED */
    536 void
    537 bpfilterattach(int n)
    538 {
    539 
    540 }
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * Open ethernet device. Clones.
    544  */
    545 /* ARGSUSED */
    546 int
    547 bpfopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    548 {
    549 	struct bpf_d *d;
    550 	struct file *fp;
    551 	int error, fd;
    552 
    553 	/* falloc() will fill in the descriptor for us. */
    554 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp, &fd)) != 0)
    555 		return error;
    556 
    557 	d = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*d), KM_SLEEP);
    558 	d->bd_bufsize = bpf_bufsize;
    559 	d->bd_direction = BPF_D_INOUT;
    560 	d->bd_feedback = 0;
    561 	d->bd_pid = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    562 #ifdef _LP64
    563 	if (curproc->p_flag & PK_32)
    564 		d->bd_compat32 = 1;
    565 #endif
    566 	getnanotime(&d->bd_btime);
    567 	d->bd_atime = d->bd_mtime = d->bd_btime;
    568 	callout_init(&d->bd_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    569 	selinit(&d->bd_sel);
    570 	d->bd_jitcode = NULL;
    571 	d->bd_filter = NULL;
    572 	BPF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(d);
    573 	BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(d);
    574 	d->bd_mtx = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
    575 	d->bd_buf_mtx = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
    576 	cv_init(&d->bd_cv, "bpf");
    577 
    578 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
    579 	BPF_DLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(d);
    580 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
    581 
    582 	return fd_clone(fp, fd, flag, &bpf_fileops, d);
    583 }
    584 
    585 /*
    586  * Close the descriptor by detaching it from its interface,
    587  * deallocating its buffers, and marking it free.
    588  */
    589 /* ARGSUSED */
    590 static int
    591 bpf_close(struct file *fp)
    592 {
    593 	struct bpf_d *d;
    594 
    595 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
    596 
    597 	if ((d = fp->f_bpf) == NULL) {
    598 		mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
    599 		return 0;
    600 	}
    601 
    602 	/*
    603 	 * Refresh the PID associated with this bpf file.
    604 	 */
    605 	d->bd_pid = curproc->p_pid;
    606 
    607 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    608 	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
    609 		callout_halt(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_mtx);
    610 	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
    611 	if (d->bd_bif)
    612 		bpf_detachd(d);
    613 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    614 
    615 	BPF_DLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(d);
    616 
    617 	pserialize_perform(bpf_psz);
    618 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
    619 
    620 	BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(d);
    621 	BPF_DLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(d);
    622 	fp->f_bpf = NULL;
    623 	bpf_freed(d);
    624 	callout_destroy(&d->bd_callout);
    625 	seldestroy(&d->bd_sel);
    626 	mutex_obj_free(d->bd_mtx);
    627 	mutex_obj_free(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    628 	cv_destroy(&d->bd_cv);
    629 
    630 	kmem_free(d, sizeof(*d));
    631 
    632 	return (0);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * Rotate the packet buffers in descriptor d.  Move the store buffer
    637  * into the hold slot, and the free buffer into the store slot.
    638  * Zero the length of the new store buffer.
    639  */
    640 #define ROTATE_BUFFERS(d) \
    641 	(d)->bd_hbuf = (d)->bd_sbuf; \
    642 	(d)->bd_hlen = (d)->bd_slen; \
    643 	(d)->bd_sbuf = (d)->bd_fbuf; \
    644 	(d)->bd_slen = 0; \
    645 	(d)->bd_fbuf = NULL;
    646 /*
    647  *  bpfread - read next chunk of packets from buffers
    648  */
    649 static int
    650 bpf_read(struct file *fp, off_t *offp, struct uio *uio,
    651     kauth_cred_t cred, int flags)
    652 {
    653 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
    654 	int timed_out;
    655 	int error;
    656 
    657 	getnanotime(&d->bd_atime);
    658 	/*
    659 	 * Restrict application to use a buffer the same size as
    660 	 * the kernel buffers.
    661 	 */
    662 	if (uio->uio_resid != d->bd_bufsize)
    663 		return (EINVAL);
    664 
    665 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    666 	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
    667 		callout_halt(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_mtx);
    668 	timed_out = (d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT);
    669 	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
    670 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    671 	/*
    672 	 * If the hold buffer is empty, then do a timed sleep, which
    673 	 * ends when the timeout expires or when enough packets
    674 	 * have arrived to fill the store buffer.
    675 	 */
    676 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    677 	while (d->bd_hbuf == NULL) {
    678 		if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) {
    679 			if (d->bd_slen == 0) {
    680 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    681 				goto out;
    682 			}
    683 			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
    684 			break;
    685 		}
    686 
    687 		if ((d->bd_immediate || timed_out) && d->bd_slen != 0) {
    688 			/*
    689 			 * A packet(s) either arrived since the previous
    690 			 * read or arrived while we were asleep.
    691 			 * Rotate the buffers and return what's here.
    692 			 */
    693 			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
    694 			break;
    695 		}
    696 
    697 		error = cv_timedwait_sig(&d->bd_cv, d->bd_buf_mtx, d->bd_rtout);
    698 
    699 		if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
    700 			goto out;
    701 
    702 		if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    703 			/*
    704 			 * On a timeout, return what's in the buffer,
    705 			 * which may be nothing.  If there is something
    706 			 * in the store buffer, we can rotate the buffers.
    707 			 */
    708 			if (d->bd_hbuf)
    709 				/*
    710 				 * We filled up the buffer in between
    711 				 * getting the timeout and arriving
    712 				 * here, so we don't need to rotate.
    713 				 */
    714 				break;
    715 
    716 			if (d->bd_slen == 0) {
    717 				error = 0;
    718 				goto out;
    719 			}
    720 			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
    721 			break;
    722 		}
    723 		if (error != 0)
    724 			goto out;
    725 	}
    726 	/*
    727 	 * At this point, we know we have something in the hold slot.
    728 	 */
    729 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    730 
    731 	/*
    732 	 * Move data from hold buffer into user space.
    733 	 * We know the entire buffer is transferred since
    734 	 * we checked above that the read buffer is bpf_bufsize bytes.
    735 	 */
    736 	error = uiomove(d->bd_hbuf, d->bd_hlen, uio);
    737 
    738 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    739 	d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
    740 	d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
    741 	d->bd_hlen = 0;
    742 out:
    743 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    744 	return (error);
    745 }
    746 
    747 
    748 /*
    749  * If there are processes sleeping on this descriptor, wake them up.
    750  */
    751 static inline void
    752 bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *d)
    753 {
    754 
    755 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    756 	cv_broadcast(&d->bd_cv);
    757 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    758 
    759 	if (d->bd_async)
    760 		fownsignal(d->bd_pgid, SIGIO, 0, 0, NULL);
    761 	selnotify(&d->bd_sel, 0, 0);
    762 }
    763 
    764 static void
    765 bpf_timed_out(void *arg)
    766 {
    767 	struct bpf_d *d = arg;
    768 
    769 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    770 	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) {
    771 		d->bd_state = BPF_TIMED_OUT;
    772 		if (d->bd_slen != 0)
    773 			bpf_wakeup(d);
    774 	}
    775 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    776 }
    777 
    778 
    779 static int
    780 bpf_write(struct file *fp, off_t *offp, struct uio *uio,
    781     kauth_cred_t cred, int flags)
    782 {
    783 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
    784 	struct bpf_if *bp;
    785 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    786 	struct mbuf *m, *mc;
    787 	int error;
    788 	static struct sockaddr_storage dst;
    789 	struct psref psref;
    790 	int bound;
    791 
    792 	m = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
    793 
    794 	bound = curlwp_bind();
    795 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    796 	bp = d->bd_bif;
    797 	if (bp == NULL) {
    798 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    799 		error = ENXIO;
    800 		goto out_bindx;
    801 	}
    802 	bpf_if_acquire(bp, &psref);
    803 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    804 
    805 	getnanotime(&d->bd_mtime);
    806 
    807 	ifp = bp->bif_ifp;
    808 	if (if_is_deactivated(ifp)) {
    809 		error = ENXIO;
    810 		goto out;
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
    814 		error = 0;
    815 		goto out;
    816 	}
    817 
    818 	error = bpf_movein(uio, (int)bp->bif_dlt, ifp->if_mtu, &m,
    819 		(struct sockaddr *) &dst);
    820 	if (error)
    821 		goto out;
    822 
    823 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ifp->if_mtu) {
    824 		m_freem(m);
    825 		error = EMSGSIZE;
    826 		goto out;
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	if (d->bd_hdrcmplt)
    830 		dst.ss_family = pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT;
    831 
    832 	if (d->bd_feedback) {
    833 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
    834 		if (mc != NULL)
    835 			m_set_rcvif(mc, ifp);
    836 		/* Set M_PROMISC for outgoing packets to be discarded. */
    837 		if (1 /*d->bd_direction == BPF_D_INOUT*/)
    838 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
    839 	} else
    840 		mc = NULL;
    841 
    842 	error = if_output_lock(ifp, ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *) &dst, NULL);
    843 
    844 	if (mc != NULL) {
    845 		if (error == 0) {
    846 			int s = splsoftnet();
    847 			KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_IFP_MPSAFE(ifp);
    848 			ifp->_if_input(ifp, mc);
    849 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_IFP_MPSAFE(ifp);
    850 			splx(s);
    851 		} else
    852 			m_freem(mc);
    853 	}
    854 	/*
    855 	 * The driver frees the mbuf.
    856 	 */
    857 out:
    858 	bpf_if_release(bp, &psref);
    859 out_bindx:
    860 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
    861 	return error;
    862 }
    863 
    864 /*
    865  * Reset a descriptor by flushing its packet buffer and clearing the
    866  * receive and drop counts.
    867  */
    868 static void
    869 reset_d(struct bpf_d *d)
    870 {
    871 
    872 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(d->bd_mtx));
    873 
    874 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    875 	if (d->bd_hbuf) {
    876 		/* Free the hold buffer. */
    877 		d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
    878 		d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
    879 	}
    880 	d->bd_slen = 0;
    881 	d->bd_hlen = 0;
    882 	d->bd_rcount = 0;
    883 	d->bd_dcount = 0;
    884 	d->bd_ccount = 0;
    885 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    886 }
    887 
    888 /*
    889  *  FIONREAD		Check for read packet available.
    890  *  BIOCGBLEN		Get buffer len [for read()].
    891  *  BIOCSETF		Set ethernet read filter.
    892  *  BIOCFLUSH		Flush read packet buffer.
    893  *  BIOCPROMISC		Put interface into promiscuous mode.
    894  *  BIOCGDLT		Get link layer type.
    895  *  BIOCGETIF		Get interface name.
    896  *  BIOCSETIF		Set interface.
    897  *  BIOCSRTIMEOUT	Set read timeout.
    898  *  BIOCGRTIMEOUT	Get read timeout.
    899  *  BIOCGSTATS		Get packet stats.
    900  *  BIOCIMMEDIATE	Set immediate mode.
    901  *  BIOCVERSION		Get filter language version.
    902  *  BIOCGHDRCMPLT	Get "header already complete" flag.
    903  *  BIOCSHDRCMPLT	Set "header already complete" flag.
    904  *  BIOCSFEEDBACK	Set packet feedback mode.
    905  *  BIOCGFEEDBACK	Get packet feedback mode.
    906  *  BIOCGDIRECTION	Get packet direction flag
    907  *  BIOCSDIRECTION	Set packet direction flag
    908  */
    909 /* ARGSUSED */
    910 static int
    911 bpf_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long cmd, void *addr)
    912 {
    913 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
    914 	int error = 0;
    915 
    916 	/*
    917 	 * Refresh the PID associated with this bpf file.
    918 	 */
    919 	d->bd_pid = curproc->p_pid;
    920 #ifdef _LP64
    921 	if (curproc->p_flag & PK_32)
    922 		d->bd_compat32 = 1;
    923 	else
    924 		d->bd_compat32 = 0;
    925 #endif
    926 
    927 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    928 	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
    929 		callout_halt(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_mtx);
    930 	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
    931 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    932 
    933 	switch (cmd) {
    934 
    935 	default:
    936 		error = EINVAL;
    937 		break;
    938 
    939 	/*
    940 	 * Check for read packet available.
    941 	 */
    942 	case FIONREAD:
    943 		{
    944 			int n;
    945 
    946 			mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    947 			n = d->bd_slen;
    948 			if (d->bd_hbuf)
    949 				n += d->bd_hlen;
    950 			mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    951 
    952 			*(int *)addr = n;
    953 			break;
    954 		}
    955 
    956 	/*
    957 	 * Get buffer len [for read()].
    958 	 */
    959 	case BIOCGBLEN:
    960 		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bufsize;
    961 		break;
    962 
    963 	/*
    964 	 * Set buffer length.
    965 	 */
    966 	case BIOCSBLEN:
    967 		/*
    968 		 * Forbid to change the buffer length if buffers are already
    969 		 * allocated.
    970 		 */
    971 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
    972 		mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    973 		if (d->bd_bif != NULL || d->bd_sbuf != NULL)
    974 			error = EINVAL;
    975 		else {
    976 			u_int size = *(u_int *)addr;
    977 
    978 			if (size > bpf_maxbufsize)
    979 				*(u_int *)addr = size = bpf_maxbufsize;
    980 			else if (size < BPF_MINBUFSIZE)
    981 				*(u_int *)addr = size = BPF_MINBUFSIZE;
    982 			d->bd_bufsize = size;
    983 		}
    984 		mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
    985 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
    986 		break;
    987 
    988 	/*
    989 	 * Set link layer read filter.
    990 	 */
    991 	case BIOCSETF:
    992 		error = bpf_setf(d, addr);
    993 		break;
    994 
    995 	/*
    996 	 * Flush read packet buffer.
    997 	 */
    998 	case BIOCFLUSH:
    999 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1000 		reset_d(d);
   1001 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1002 		break;
   1003 
   1004 	/*
   1005 	 * Put interface into promiscuous mode.
   1006 	 */
   1007 	case BIOCPROMISC:
   1008 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1009 		if (d->bd_bif == NULL) {
   1010 			mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1011 			/*
   1012 			 * No interface attached yet.
   1013 			 */
   1014 			error = EINVAL;
   1015 			break;
   1016 		}
   1017 		if (d->bd_promisc == 0) {
   1018 			KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1019 			error = ifpromisc(d->bd_bif->bif_ifp, 1);
   1020 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   1021 			if (error == 0)
   1022 				d->bd_promisc = 1;
   1023 		}
   1024 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1025 		break;
   1026 
   1027 	/*
   1028 	 * Get device parameters.
   1029 	 */
   1030 	case BIOCGDLT:
   1031 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1032 		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
   1033 			error = EINVAL;
   1034 		else
   1035 			*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bif->bif_dlt;
   1036 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1037 		break;
   1038 
   1039 	/*
   1040 	 * Get a list of supported device parameters.
   1041 	 */
   1042 	case BIOCGDLTLIST:
   1043 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1044 		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
   1045 			error = EINVAL;
   1046 		else
   1047 			error = bpf_getdltlist(d, addr);
   1048 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1049 		break;
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * Set device parameters.
   1053 	 */
   1054 	case BIOCSDLT:
   1055 		mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   1056 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1057 		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
   1058 			error = EINVAL;
   1059 		else
   1060 			error = bpf_setdlt(d, *(u_int *)addr);
   1061 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1062 		mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   1063 		break;
   1064 
   1065 	/*
   1066 	 * Set interface name.
   1067 	 */
   1068 #ifdef OBIOCGETIF
   1069 	case OBIOCGETIF:
   1070 #endif
   1071 	case BIOCGETIF:
   1072 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1073 		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
   1074 			error = EINVAL;
   1075 		else
   1076 			bpf_ifname(d->bd_bif->bif_ifp, addr);
   1077 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1078 		break;
   1079 
   1080 	/*
   1081 	 * Set interface.
   1082 	 */
   1083 #ifdef OBIOCSETIF
   1084 	case OBIOCSETIF:
   1085 #endif
   1086 	case BIOCSETIF:
   1087 		mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   1088 		error = bpf_setif(d, addr);
   1089 		mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   1090 		break;
   1091 
   1092 	/*
   1093 	 * Set read timeout.
   1094 	 */
   1095 	case BIOCSRTIMEOUT:
   1096 		{
   1097 			struct timeval *tv = addr;
   1098 
   1099 			/* Compute number of ticks. */
   1100 			d->bd_rtout = tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick;
   1101 			if ((d->bd_rtout == 0) && (tv->tv_usec != 0))
   1102 				d->bd_rtout = 1;
   1103 			break;
   1104 		}
   1105 
   1106 #ifdef BIOCGORTIMEOUT
   1107 	/*
   1108 	 * Get read timeout.
   1109 	 */
   1110 	case BIOCGORTIMEOUT:
   1111 		{
   1112 			struct timeval50 *tv = addr;
   1113 
   1114 			tv->tv_sec = d->bd_rtout / hz;
   1115 			tv->tv_usec = (d->bd_rtout % hz) * tick;
   1116 			break;
   1117 		}
   1118 #endif
   1119 
   1120 #ifdef BIOCSORTIMEOUT
   1121 	/*
   1122 	 * Set read timeout.
   1123 	 */
   1124 	case BIOCSORTIMEOUT:
   1125 		{
   1126 			struct timeval50 *tv = addr;
   1127 
   1128 			/* Compute number of ticks. */
   1129 			d->bd_rtout = tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick;
   1130 			if ((d->bd_rtout == 0) && (tv->tv_usec != 0))
   1131 				d->bd_rtout = 1;
   1132 			break;
   1133 		}
   1134 #endif
   1135 
   1136 	/*
   1137 	 * Get read timeout.
   1138 	 */
   1139 	case BIOCGRTIMEOUT:
   1140 		{
   1141 			struct timeval *tv = addr;
   1142 
   1143 			tv->tv_sec = d->bd_rtout / hz;
   1144 			tv->tv_usec = (d->bd_rtout % hz) * tick;
   1145 			break;
   1146 		}
   1147 	/*
   1148 	 * Get packet stats.
   1149 	 */
   1150 	case BIOCGSTATS:
   1151 		{
   1152 			struct bpf_stat *bs = addr;
   1153 
   1154 			bs->bs_recv = d->bd_rcount;
   1155 			bs->bs_drop = d->bd_dcount;
   1156 			bs->bs_capt = d->bd_ccount;
   1157 			break;
   1158 		}
   1159 
   1160 	case BIOCGSTATSOLD:
   1161 		{
   1162 			struct bpf_stat_old *bs = addr;
   1163 
   1164 			bs->bs_recv = d->bd_rcount;
   1165 			bs->bs_drop = d->bd_dcount;
   1166 			break;
   1167 		}
   1168 
   1169 	/*
   1170 	 * Set immediate mode.
   1171 	 */
   1172 	case BIOCIMMEDIATE:
   1173 		d->bd_immediate = *(u_int *)addr;
   1174 		break;
   1175 
   1176 	case BIOCVERSION:
   1177 		{
   1178 			struct bpf_version *bv = addr;
   1179 
   1180 			bv->bv_major = BPF_MAJOR_VERSION;
   1181 			bv->bv_minor = BPF_MINOR_VERSION;
   1182 			break;
   1183 		}
   1184 
   1185 	case BIOCGHDRCMPLT:	/* get "header already complete" flag */
   1186 		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_hdrcmplt;
   1187 		break;
   1188 
   1189 	case BIOCSHDRCMPLT:	/* set "header already complete" flag */
   1190 		d->bd_hdrcmplt = *(u_int *)addr ? 1 : 0;
   1191 		break;
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Get packet direction flag
   1195 	 */
   1196 	case BIOCGDIRECTION:
   1197 		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_direction;
   1198 		break;
   1199 
   1200 	/*
   1201 	 * Set packet direction flag
   1202 	 */
   1203 	case BIOCSDIRECTION:
   1204 		{
   1205 			u_int	direction;
   1206 
   1207 			direction = *(u_int *)addr;
   1208 			switch (direction) {
   1209 			case BPF_D_IN:
   1210 			case BPF_D_INOUT:
   1211 			case BPF_D_OUT:
   1212 				d->bd_direction = direction;
   1213 				break;
   1214 			default:
   1215 				error = EINVAL;
   1216 			}
   1217 		}
   1218 		break;
   1219 
   1220 	/*
   1221 	 * Set "feed packets from bpf back to input" mode
   1222 	 */
   1223 	case BIOCSFEEDBACK:
   1224 		d->bd_feedback = *(u_int *)addr;
   1225 		break;
   1226 
   1227 	/*
   1228 	 * Get "feed packets from bpf back to input" mode
   1229 	 */
   1230 	case BIOCGFEEDBACK:
   1231 		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_feedback;
   1232 		break;
   1233 
   1234 	case FIONBIO:		/* Non-blocking I/O */
   1235 		/*
   1236 		 * No need to do anything special as we use IO_NDELAY in
   1237 		 * bpfread() as an indication of whether or not to block
   1238 		 * the read.
   1239 		 */
   1240 		break;
   1241 
   1242 	case FIOASYNC:		/* Send signal on receive packets */
   1243 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1244 		d->bd_async = *(int *)addr;
   1245 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1246 		break;
   1247 
   1248 	case TIOCSPGRP:		/* Process or group to send signals to */
   1249 	case FIOSETOWN:
   1250 		error = fsetown(&d->bd_pgid, cmd, addr);
   1251 		break;
   1252 
   1253 	case TIOCGPGRP:
   1254 	case FIOGETOWN:
   1255 		error = fgetown(d->bd_pgid, cmd, addr);
   1256 		break;
   1257 	}
   1258 	return (error);
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 /*
   1262  * Set d's packet filter program to fp.  If this file already has a filter,
   1263  * free it and replace it.  Returns EINVAL for bogus requests.
   1264  */
   1265 static int
   1266 bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_program *fp)
   1267 {
   1268 	struct bpf_insn *fcode;
   1269 	bpfjit_func_t jcode;
   1270 	size_t flen, size = 0;
   1271 	struct bpf_filter *oldf, *newf;
   1272 
   1273 	jcode = NULL;
   1274 	flen = fp->bf_len;
   1275 
   1276 	if ((fp->bf_insns == NULL && flen) || flen > BPF_MAXINSNS) {
   1277 		return EINVAL;
   1278 	}
   1279 
   1280 	if (flen) {
   1281 		/*
   1282 		 * Allocate the buffer, copy the byte-code from
   1283 		 * userspace and validate it.
   1284 		 */
   1285 		size = flen * sizeof(*fp->bf_insns);
   1286 		fcode = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   1287 		if (copyin(fp->bf_insns, fcode, size) != 0 ||
   1288 		    !bpf_validate(fcode, (int)flen)) {
   1289 			kmem_free(fcode, size);
   1290 			return EINVAL;
   1291 		}
   1292 		membar_consumer();
   1293 		if (bpf_jit)
   1294 			jcode = bpf_jit_generate(NULL, fcode, flen);
   1295 	} else {
   1296 		fcode = NULL;
   1297 	}
   1298 
   1299 	newf = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*newf), KM_SLEEP);
   1300 	newf->bf_insn = fcode;
   1301 	newf->bf_size = size;
   1302 	newf->bf_jitcode = jcode;
   1303 	d->bd_jitcode = jcode; /* XXX just for kvm(3) users */
   1304 
   1305 	/* Need to hold bpf_mtx for pserialize_perform */
   1306 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   1307 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1308 	oldf = d->bd_filter;
   1309 	d->bd_filter = newf;
   1310 	membar_producer();
   1311 	reset_d(d);
   1312 	pserialize_perform(bpf_psz);
   1313 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1314 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   1315 
   1316 	if (oldf != NULL)
   1317 		bpf_free_filter(oldf);
   1318 
   1319 	return 0;
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 /*
   1323  * Detach a file from its current interface (if attached at all) and attach
   1324  * to the interface indicated by the name stored in ifr.
   1325  * Return an errno or 0.
   1326  */
   1327 static int
   1328 bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *d, struct ifreq *ifr)
   1329 {
   1330 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   1331 	char *cp;
   1332 	int unit_seen, i, error;
   1333 
   1334 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bpf_mtx));
   1335 	/*
   1336 	 * Make sure the provided name has a unit number, and default
   1337 	 * it to '0' if not specified.
   1338 	 * XXX This is ugly ... do this differently?
   1339 	 */
   1340 	unit_seen = 0;
   1341 	cp = ifr->ifr_name;
   1342 	cp[sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) - 1] = '\0';	/* sanity */
   1343 	while (*cp++)
   1344 		if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
   1345 			unit_seen = 1;
   1346 	if (!unit_seen) {
   1347 		/* Make sure to leave room for the '\0'. */
   1348 		for (i = 0; i < (IFNAMSIZ - 1); ++i) {
   1349 			if ((ifr->ifr_name[i] >= 'a' &&
   1350 			     ifr->ifr_name[i] <= 'z') ||
   1351 			    (ifr->ifr_name[i] >= 'A' &&
   1352 			     ifr->ifr_name[i] <= 'Z'))
   1353 				continue;
   1354 			ifr->ifr_name[i] = '0';
   1355 		}
   1356 	}
   1357 
   1358 	/*
   1359 	 * Look through attached interfaces for the named one.
   1360 	 */
   1361 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bp) {
   1362 		struct ifnet *ifp = bp->bif_ifp;
   1363 
   1364 		if (ifp == NULL ||
   1365 		    strcmp(ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_name) != 0)
   1366 			continue;
   1367 		/* skip additional entry */
   1368 		if (bp->bif_driverp != &ifp->if_bpf)
   1369 			continue;
   1370 		/*
   1371 		 * We found the requested interface.
   1372 		 * Allocate the packet buffers if we need to.
   1373 		 * If we're already attached to requested interface,
   1374 		 * just flush the buffer.
   1375 		 */
   1376 		/*
   1377 		 * bpf_allocbufs is called only here. bpf_mtx ensures that
   1378 		 * no race condition happen on d->bd_sbuf.
   1379 		 */
   1380 		if (d->bd_sbuf == NULL) {
   1381 			error = bpf_allocbufs(d);
   1382 			if (error != 0)
   1383 				return (error);
   1384 		}
   1385 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1386 		if (bp != d->bd_bif) {
   1387 			if (d->bd_bif) {
   1388 				/*
   1389 				 * Detach if attached to something else.
   1390 				 */
   1391 				bpf_detachd(d);
   1392 				BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(d);
   1393 			}
   1394 
   1395 			bpf_attachd(d, bp);
   1396 		}
   1397 		reset_d(d);
   1398 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1399 		return (0);
   1400 	}
   1401 	/* Not found. */
   1402 	return (ENXIO);
   1403 }
   1404 
   1405 /*
   1406  * Copy the interface name to the ifreq.
   1407  */
   1408 static void
   1409 bpf_ifname(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr)
   1410 {
   1411 	memcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
   1412 }
   1413 
   1414 static int
   1415 bpf_stat(struct file *fp, struct stat *st)
   1416 {
   1417 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
   1418 
   1419 	(void)memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
   1420 	mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1421 	st->st_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&bpf_cdevsw), d->bd_pid);
   1422 	st->st_atimespec = d->bd_atime;
   1423 	st->st_mtimespec = d->bd_mtime;
   1424 	st->st_ctimespec = st->st_birthtimespec = d->bd_btime;
   1425 	st->st_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(fp->f_cred);
   1426 	st->st_gid = kauth_cred_getegid(fp->f_cred);
   1427 	st->st_mode = S_IFCHR;
   1428 	mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1429 	return 0;
   1430 }
   1431 
   1432 /*
   1433  * Support for poll() system call
   1434  *
   1435  * Return true iff the specific operation will not block indefinitely - with
   1436  * the assumption that it is safe to positively acknowledge a request for the
   1437  * ability to write to the BPF device.
   1438  * Otherwise, return false but make a note that a selnotify() must be done.
   1439  */
   1440 static int
   1441 bpf_poll(struct file *fp, int events)
   1442 {
   1443 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
   1444 	int revents;
   1445 
   1446 	/*
   1447 	 * Refresh the PID associated with this bpf file.
   1448 	 */
   1449 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   1450 	d->bd_pid = curproc->p_pid;
   1451 
   1452 	revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
   1453 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
   1454 		/*
   1455 		 * An imitation of the FIONREAD ioctl code.
   1456 		 */
   1457 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   1458 		if (d->bd_hlen != 0 ||
   1459 		    ((d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT) &&
   1460 		     d->bd_slen != 0)) {
   1461 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
   1462 		} else {
   1463 			selrecord(curlwp, &d->bd_sel);
   1464 			/* Start the read timeout if necessary */
   1465 			if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) {
   1466 				callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout,
   1467 					      bpf_timed_out, d);
   1468 				d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING;
   1469 			}
   1470 		}
   1471 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   1475 	return (revents);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 static void
   1479 filt_bpfrdetach(struct knote *kn)
   1480 {
   1481 	struct bpf_d *d = kn->kn_hook;
   1482 
   1483 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1484 	SLIST_REMOVE(&d->bd_sel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
   1485 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 static int
   1489 filt_bpfread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
   1490 {
   1491 	struct bpf_d *d = kn->kn_hook;
   1492 	int rv;
   1493 
   1494 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1495 	kn->kn_data = d->bd_hlen;
   1496 	if (d->bd_immediate)
   1497 		kn->kn_data += d->bd_slen;
   1498 	rv = (kn->kn_data > 0);
   1499 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1500 	return rv;
   1501 }
   1502 
   1503 static const struct filterops bpfread_filtops = {
   1504 	.f_isfd = 1,
   1505 	.f_attach = NULL,
   1506 	.f_detach = filt_bpfrdetach,
   1507 	.f_event = filt_bpfread,
   1508 };
   1509 
   1510 static int
   1511 bpf_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
   1512 {
   1513 	struct bpf_d *d = fp->f_bpf;
   1514 	struct klist *klist;
   1515 
   1516 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1517 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
   1518 	case EVFILT_READ:
   1519 		klist = &d->bd_sel.sel_klist;
   1520 		kn->kn_fop = &bpfread_filtops;
   1521 		break;
   1522 
   1523 	default:
   1524 		mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1525 		return (EINVAL);
   1526 	}
   1527 
   1528 	kn->kn_hook = d;
   1529 
   1530 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
   1531 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1532 
   1533 	return (0);
   1534 }
   1535 
   1536 /*
   1537  * Copy data from an mbuf chain into a buffer.  This code is derived
   1538  * from m_copydata in sys/uipc_mbuf.c.
   1539  */
   1540 static void *
   1541 bpf_mcpy(void *dst_arg, const void *src_arg, size_t len)
   1542 {
   1543 	const struct mbuf *m;
   1544 	u_int count;
   1545 	u_char *dst;
   1546 
   1547 	m = src_arg;
   1548 	dst = dst_arg;
   1549 	while (len > 0) {
   1550 		if (m == NULL)
   1551 			panic("bpf_mcpy");
   1552 		count = uimin(m->m_len, len);
   1553 		memcpy(dst, mtod(m, const void *), count);
   1554 		m = m->m_next;
   1555 		dst += count;
   1556 		len -= count;
   1557 	}
   1558 	return dst_arg;
   1559 }
   1560 
   1561 /*
   1562  * Dispatch a packet to all the listeners on interface bp.
   1563  *
   1564  * pkt       pointer to the packet, either a data buffer or an mbuf chain
   1565  * buflen    buffer length, if pkt is a data buffer
   1566  * cpfn      a function that can copy pkt into the listener's buffer
   1567  * pktlen    length of the packet
   1568  * direction BPF_D_IN or BPF_D_OUT
   1569  */
   1570 static inline void
   1571 bpf_deliver(struct bpf_if *bp, void *(*cpfn)(void *, const void *, size_t),
   1572     void *pkt, u_int pktlen, u_int buflen, const u_int direction)
   1573 {
   1574 	uint32_t mem[BPF_MEMWORDS];
   1575 	bpf_args_t args = {
   1576 		.pkt = (const uint8_t *)pkt,
   1577 		.wirelen = pktlen,
   1578 		.buflen = buflen,
   1579 		.mem = mem,
   1580 		.arg = NULL
   1581 	};
   1582 	bool gottime = false;
   1583 	struct timespec ts;
   1584 	struct bpf_d *d;
   1585 	int s;
   1586 
   1587 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   1588 
   1589 	/*
   1590 	 * Note that the IPL does not have to be raised at this point.
   1591 	 * The only problem that could arise here is that if two different
   1592 	 * interfaces shared any data.  This is not the case.
   1593 	 */
   1594 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   1595 	BPFIF_DLIST_READER_FOREACH(d, bp) {
   1596 		u_int slen = 0;
   1597 		struct bpf_filter *filter;
   1598 
   1599 		if (direction == BPF_D_IN) {
   1600 			if (d->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT)
   1601 				continue;
   1602 		} else { /* BPF_D_OUT */
   1603 			if (d->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN)
   1604 				continue;
   1605 		}
   1606 
   1607 		atomic_inc_ulong(&d->bd_rcount);
   1608 		BPF_STATINC(recv);
   1609 
   1610 		filter = d->bd_filter;
   1611 		membar_datadep_consumer();
   1612 		if (filter != NULL) {
   1613 			if (filter->bf_jitcode != NULL)
   1614 				slen = filter->bf_jitcode(NULL, &args);
   1615 			else
   1616 				slen = bpf_filter_ext(NULL, filter->bf_insn,
   1617 				    &args);
   1618 		}
   1619 
   1620 		if (!slen) {
   1621 			continue;
   1622 		}
   1623 		if (!gottime) {
   1624 			gottime = true;
   1625 			nanotime(&ts);
   1626 		}
   1627 		/* Assume catchpacket doesn't sleep */
   1628 		catchpacket(d, pkt, pktlen, slen, cpfn, &ts);
   1629 	}
   1630 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   1631 }
   1632 
   1633 /*
   1634  * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when the head of the packet is in
   1635  * a buffer, and the tail is in an mbuf chain.
   1636  */
   1637 static void
   1638 _bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *bp, void *data, u_int dlen, struct mbuf *m,
   1639 	u_int direction)
   1640 {
   1641 	u_int pktlen;
   1642 	struct mbuf mb;
   1643 
   1644 	/* Skip outgoing duplicate packets. */
   1645 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) != 0 && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif_index == 0) {
   1646 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1647 		return;
   1648 	}
   1649 
   1650 	pktlen = m_length(m) + dlen;
   1651 
   1652 	/*
   1653 	 * Craft on-stack mbuf suitable for passing to bpf_filter.
   1654 	 * Note that we cut corners here; we only setup what's
   1655 	 * absolutely needed--this mbuf should never go anywhere else.
   1656 	 */
   1657 	(void)memset(&mb, 0, sizeof(mb));
   1658 	mb.m_type = MT_DATA;
   1659 	mb.m_next = m;
   1660 	mb.m_data = data;
   1661 	mb.m_len = dlen;
   1662 
   1663 	bpf_deliver(bp, bpf_mcpy, &mb, pktlen, 0, direction);
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 /*
   1667  * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in an mbuf chain.
   1668  */
   1669 static void
   1670 _bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m, u_int direction)
   1671 {
   1672 	void *(*cpfn)(void *, const void *, size_t);
   1673 	u_int pktlen, buflen;
   1674 	void *marg;
   1675 
   1676 	/* Skip outgoing duplicate packets. */
   1677 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) != 0 && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif_index == 0) {
   1678 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1679 		return;
   1680 	}
   1681 
   1682 	pktlen = m_length(m);
   1683 
   1684 	/* Skip zero-sized packets. */
   1685 	if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0)) {
   1686 		return;
   1687 	}
   1688 
   1689 	if (pktlen == m->m_len) {
   1690 		cpfn = (void *)memcpy;
   1691 		marg = mtod(m, void *);
   1692 		buflen = pktlen;
   1693 		KASSERT(buflen != 0);
   1694 	} else {
   1695 		cpfn = bpf_mcpy;
   1696 		marg = m;
   1697 		buflen = 0;
   1698 	}
   1699 
   1700 	bpf_deliver(bp, cpfn, marg, pktlen, buflen, direction);
   1701 }
   1702 
   1703 /*
   1704  * We need to prepend the address family as
   1705  * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
   1706  * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
   1707  * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
   1708  * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
   1709  */
   1710 static void
   1711 _bpf_mtap_af(struct bpf_if *bp, uint32_t af, struct mbuf *m, u_int direction)
   1712 {
   1713 	struct mbuf m0;
   1714 
   1715 	m0.m_type = MT_DATA;
   1716 	m0.m_flags = 0;
   1717 	m0.m_next = m;
   1718 	m0.m_nextpkt = NULL;
   1719 	m0.m_owner = NULL;
   1720 	m0.m_len = 4;
   1721 	m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
   1722 
   1723 	_bpf_mtap(bp, &m0, direction);
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 /*
   1727  * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place.
   1728  * Note this M_PREPEND() should never fail,
   1729  * swince we know we always have enough space
   1730  * in the input buffer.
   1731  */
   1732 static void
   1733 _bpf_mtap_sl_in(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *chdr, struct mbuf **m)
   1734 {
   1735 	u_char *hp;
   1736 
   1737 	M_PREPEND(*m, SLIP_HDRLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   1738 	if (*m == NULL)
   1739 		return;
   1740 
   1741 	hp = mtod(*m, u_char *);
   1742 	hp[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_IN;
   1743 	(void)memcpy(&hp[SLX_CHDR], chdr, CHDR_LEN);
   1744 
   1745 	_bpf_mtap(bp, *m, BPF_D_IN);
   1746 
   1747 	m_adj(*m, SLIP_HDRLEN);
   1748 }
   1749 
   1750 /*
   1751  * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in
   1752  * place.  The compressed header is now
   1753  * at the beginning of the mbuf.
   1754  */
   1755 static void
   1756 _bpf_mtap_sl_out(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *chdr, struct mbuf *m)
   1757 {
   1758 	struct mbuf m0;
   1759 	u_char *hp;
   1760 
   1761 	m0.m_type = MT_DATA;
   1762 	m0.m_flags = 0;
   1763 	m0.m_next = m;
   1764 	m0.m_nextpkt = NULL;
   1765 	m0.m_owner = NULL;
   1766 	m0.m_data = m0.m_dat;
   1767 	m0.m_len = SLIP_HDRLEN;
   1768 
   1769 	hp = mtod(&m0, u_char *);
   1770 
   1771 	hp[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_OUT;
   1772 	(void)memcpy(&hp[SLX_CHDR], chdr, CHDR_LEN);
   1773 
   1774 	_bpf_mtap(bp, &m0, BPF_D_OUT);
   1775 	m_freem(m);
   1776 }
   1777 
   1778 static struct mbuf *
   1779 bpf_mbuf_enqueue(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m)
   1780 {
   1781 	struct mbuf *dup;
   1782 
   1783 	dup = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1784 	if (dup == NULL)
   1785 		return NULL;
   1786 
   1787 	if (bp->bif_mbuf_tail != NULL) {
   1788 		bp->bif_mbuf_tail->m_nextpkt = dup;
   1789 	} else {
   1790 		bp->bif_mbuf_head = dup;
   1791 	}
   1792 	bp->bif_mbuf_tail = dup;
   1793 #ifdef BPF_MTAP_SOFTINT_DEBUG
   1794 	log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: enqueued mbuf=%p to %s\n",
   1795 	    __func__, dup, bp->bif_ifp->if_xname);
   1796 #endif
   1797 
   1798 	return dup;
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 static struct mbuf *
   1802 bpf_mbuf_dequeue(struct bpf_if *bp)
   1803 {
   1804 	struct mbuf *m;
   1805 	int s;
   1806 
   1807 	/* XXX NOMPSAFE: assumed running on one CPU */
   1808 	s = splnet();
   1809 	m = bp->bif_mbuf_head;
   1810 	if (m != NULL) {
   1811 		bp->bif_mbuf_head = m->m_nextpkt;
   1812 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
   1813 
   1814 		if (bp->bif_mbuf_head == NULL)
   1815 			bp->bif_mbuf_tail = NULL;
   1816 #ifdef BPF_MTAP_SOFTINT_DEBUG
   1817 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: dequeued mbuf=%p from %s\n",
   1818 		    __func__, m, bp->bif_ifp->if_xname);
   1819 #endif
   1820 	}
   1821 	splx(s);
   1822 
   1823 	return m;
   1824 }
   1825 
   1826 static void
   1827 bpf_mtap_si(void *arg)
   1828 {
   1829 	struct bpf_if *bp = arg;
   1830 	struct mbuf *m;
   1831 
   1832 	while ((m = bpf_mbuf_dequeue(bp)) != NULL) {
   1833 #ifdef BPF_MTAP_SOFTINT_DEBUG
   1834 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: tapping mbuf=%p on %s\n",
   1835 		    __func__, m, bp->bif_ifp->if_xname);
   1836 #endif
   1837 		bpf_ops->bpf_mtap(bp, m, BPF_D_IN);
   1838 		m_freem(m);
   1839 	}
   1840 }
   1841 
   1842 static void
   1843 _bpf_mtap_softint(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1844 {
   1845 	struct bpf_if *bp = ifp->if_bpf;
   1846 	struct mbuf *dup;
   1847 
   1848 	KASSERT(cpu_intr_p());
   1849 
   1850 	/* To avoid extra invocations of the softint */
   1851 	if (BPFIF_DLIST_READER_EMPTY(bp))
   1852 		return;
   1853 	KASSERT(bp->bif_si != NULL);
   1854 
   1855 	dup = bpf_mbuf_enqueue(bp, m);
   1856 	if (dup != NULL)
   1857 		softint_schedule(bp->bif_si);
   1858 }
   1859 
   1860 static int
   1861 bpf_hdrlen(struct bpf_d *d)
   1862 {
   1863 	int hdrlen = d->bd_bif->bif_hdrlen;
   1864 	/*
   1865 	 * Compute the length of the bpf header.  This is not necessarily
   1866 	 * equal to SIZEOF_BPF_HDR because we want to insert spacing such
   1867 	 * that the network layer header begins on a longword boundary (for
   1868 	 * performance reasons and to alleviate alignment restrictions).
   1869 	 */
   1870 #ifdef _LP64
   1871 	if (d->bd_compat32)
   1872 		return (BPF_WORDALIGN32(hdrlen + SIZEOF_BPF_HDR32) - hdrlen);
   1873 	else
   1874 #endif
   1875 		return (BPF_WORDALIGN(hdrlen + SIZEOF_BPF_HDR) - hdrlen);
   1876 }
   1877 
   1878 /*
   1879  * Move the packet data from interface memory (pkt) into the
   1880  * store buffer. Call the wakeup functions if it's time to wakeup
   1881  * a listener (buffer full), "cpfn" is the routine called to do the
   1882  * actual data transfer. memcpy is passed in to copy contiguous chunks,
   1883  * while bpf_mcpy is passed in to copy mbuf chains.  In the latter case,
   1884  * pkt is really an mbuf.
   1885  */
   1886 static void
   1887 catchpacket(struct bpf_d *d, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen, u_int snaplen,
   1888     void *(*cpfn)(void *, const void *, size_t), struct timespec *ts)
   1889 {
   1890 	char *h;
   1891 	int totlen, curlen, caplen;
   1892 	int hdrlen = bpf_hdrlen(d);
   1893 	int do_wakeup = 0;
   1894 
   1895 	atomic_inc_ulong(&d->bd_ccount);
   1896 	BPF_STATINC(capt);
   1897 	/*
   1898 	 * Figure out how many bytes to move.  If the packet is
   1899 	 * greater or equal to the snapshot length, transfer that
   1900 	 * much.  Otherwise, transfer the whole packet (unless
   1901 	 * we hit the buffer size limit).
   1902 	 */
   1903 	totlen = hdrlen + uimin(snaplen, pktlen);
   1904 	if (totlen > d->bd_bufsize)
   1905 		totlen = d->bd_bufsize;
   1906 	/*
   1907 	 * If we adjusted totlen to fit the bufsize, it could be that
   1908 	 * totlen is smaller than hdrlen because of the link layer header.
   1909 	 */
   1910 	caplen = totlen - hdrlen;
   1911 	if (caplen < 0)
   1912 		caplen = 0;
   1913 
   1914 	mutex_enter(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1915 	/*
   1916 	 * Round up the end of the previous packet to the next longword.
   1917 	 */
   1918 #ifdef _LP64
   1919 	if (d->bd_compat32)
   1920 		curlen = BPF_WORDALIGN32(d->bd_slen);
   1921 	else
   1922 #endif
   1923 		curlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(d->bd_slen);
   1924 	if (curlen + totlen > d->bd_bufsize) {
   1925 		/*
   1926 		 * This packet will overflow the storage buffer.
   1927 		 * Rotate the buffers if we can, then wakeup any
   1928 		 * pending reads.
   1929 		 */
   1930 		if (d->bd_fbuf == NULL) {
   1931 			mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1932 			/*
   1933 			 * We haven't completed the previous read yet,
   1934 			 * so drop the packet.
   1935 			 */
   1936 			atomic_inc_ulong(&d->bd_dcount);
   1937 			BPF_STATINC(drop);
   1938 			return;
   1939 		}
   1940 		ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
   1941 		do_wakeup = 1;
   1942 		curlen = 0;
   1943 	} else if (d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT) {
   1944 		/*
   1945 		 * Immediate mode is set, or the read timeout has
   1946 		 * already expired during a select call.  A packet
   1947 		 * arrived, so the reader should be woken up.
   1948 		 */
   1949 		do_wakeup = 1;
   1950 	}
   1951 
   1952 	/*
   1953 	 * Append the bpf header.
   1954 	 */
   1955 	h = (char *)d->bd_sbuf + curlen;
   1956 #ifdef _LP64
   1957 	if (d->bd_compat32) {
   1958 		struct bpf_hdr32 *hp32;
   1959 
   1960 		hp32 = (struct bpf_hdr32 *)h;
   1961 		hp32->bh_tstamp.tv_sec = ts->tv_sec;
   1962 		hp32->bh_tstamp.tv_usec = ts->tv_nsec / 1000;
   1963 		hp32->bh_datalen = pktlen;
   1964 		hp32->bh_hdrlen = hdrlen;
   1965 		hp32->bh_caplen = caplen;
   1966 	} else
   1967 #endif
   1968 	{
   1969 		struct bpf_hdr *hp;
   1970 
   1971 		hp = (struct bpf_hdr *)h;
   1972 		hp->bh_tstamp.tv_sec = ts->tv_sec;
   1973 		hp->bh_tstamp.tv_usec = ts->tv_nsec / 1000;
   1974 		hp->bh_datalen = pktlen;
   1975 		hp->bh_hdrlen = hdrlen;
   1976 		hp->bh_caplen = caplen;
   1977 	}
   1978 
   1979 	/*
   1980 	 * Copy the packet data into the store buffer and update its length.
   1981 	 */
   1982 	(*cpfn)(h + hdrlen, pkt, caplen);
   1983 	d->bd_slen = curlen + totlen;
   1984 	mutex_exit(d->bd_buf_mtx);
   1985 
   1986 	/*
   1987 	 * Call bpf_wakeup after bd_slen has been updated so that kevent(2)
   1988 	 * will cause filt_bpfread() to be called with it adjusted.
   1989 	 */
   1990 	if (do_wakeup)
   1991 		bpf_wakeup(d);
   1992 }
   1993 
   1994 /*
   1995  * Initialize all nonzero fields of a descriptor.
   1996  */
   1997 static int
   1998 bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *d)
   1999 {
   2000 
   2001 	d->bd_fbuf = kmem_zalloc(d->bd_bufsize, KM_NOSLEEP);
   2002 	if (!d->bd_fbuf)
   2003 		return (ENOBUFS);
   2004 	d->bd_sbuf = kmem_zalloc(d->bd_bufsize, KM_NOSLEEP);
   2005 	if (!d->bd_sbuf) {
   2006 		kmem_free(d->bd_fbuf, d->bd_bufsize);
   2007 		return (ENOBUFS);
   2008 	}
   2009 	d->bd_slen = 0;
   2010 	d->bd_hlen = 0;
   2011 	return (0);
   2012 }
   2013 
   2014 static void
   2015 bpf_free_filter(struct bpf_filter *filter)
   2016 {
   2017 
   2018 	KASSERT(filter != NULL);
   2019 	KASSERT(filter->bf_insn != NULL);
   2020 
   2021 	kmem_free(filter->bf_insn, filter->bf_size);
   2022 	if (filter->bf_jitcode != NULL)
   2023 		bpf_jit_freecode(filter->bf_jitcode);
   2024 	kmem_free(filter, sizeof(*filter));
   2025 }
   2026 
   2027 /*
   2028  * Free buffers currently in use by a descriptor.
   2029  * Called on close.
   2030  */
   2031 static void
   2032 bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *d)
   2033 {
   2034 	/*
   2035 	 * We don't need to lock out interrupts since this descriptor has
   2036 	 * been detached from its interface and it yet hasn't been marked
   2037 	 * free.
   2038 	 */
   2039 	if (d->bd_sbuf != NULL) {
   2040 		kmem_free(d->bd_sbuf, d->bd_bufsize);
   2041 		if (d->bd_hbuf != NULL)
   2042 			kmem_free(d->bd_hbuf, d->bd_bufsize);
   2043 		if (d->bd_fbuf != NULL)
   2044 			kmem_free(d->bd_fbuf, d->bd_bufsize);
   2045 	}
   2046 	if (d->bd_filter != NULL) {
   2047 		bpf_free_filter(d->bd_filter);
   2048 		d->bd_filter = NULL;
   2049 	}
   2050 	d->bd_jitcode = NULL;
   2051 }
   2052 
   2053 /*
   2054  * Attach an interface to bpf.  dlt is the link layer type;
   2055  * hdrlen is the fixed size of the link header for the specified dlt
   2056  * (variable length headers not yet supported).
   2057  */
   2058 static void
   2059 _bpfattach(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen, struct bpf_if **driverp)
   2060 {
   2061 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2062 	bp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*bp), KM_NOSLEEP);
   2063 	if (bp == NULL)
   2064 		panic("bpfattach");
   2065 
   2066 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   2067 	bp->bif_driverp = driverp;
   2068 	bp->bif_ifp = ifp;
   2069 	bp->bif_dlt = dlt;
   2070 	bp->bif_si = NULL;
   2071 	BPF_IFLIST_ENTRY_INIT(bp);
   2072 	PSLIST_INIT(&bp->bif_dlist_head);
   2073 	psref_target_init(&bp->bif_psref, bpf_psref_class);
   2074 
   2075 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(bp);
   2076 
   2077 	*bp->bif_driverp = NULL;
   2078 
   2079 	bp->bif_hdrlen = hdrlen;
   2080 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   2081 #if 0
   2082 	printf("bpf: %s attached\n", ifp->if_xname);
   2083 #endif
   2084 }
   2085 
   2086 static void
   2087 _bpf_mtap_softint_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   2088 {
   2089 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2090 
   2091 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   2092 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bp) {
   2093 		if (bp->bif_ifp != ifp)
   2094 			continue;
   2095 
   2096 		bp->bif_mbuf_head = NULL;
   2097 		bp->bif_mbuf_tail = NULL;
   2098 		bp->bif_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, bpf_mtap_si, bp);
   2099 		if (bp->bif_si == NULL)
   2100 			panic("%s: softint_establish() failed", __func__);
   2101 		break;
   2102 	}
   2103 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   2104 
   2105 	if (bp == NULL)
   2106 		panic("%s: no bpf_if found for %s", __func__, ifp->if_xname);
   2107 }
   2108 
   2109 /*
   2110  * Remove an interface from bpf.
   2111  */
   2112 static void
   2113 _bpfdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   2114 {
   2115 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2116 	struct bpf_d *d;
   2117 	int s;
   2118 
   2119 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   2120 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
   2121   again_d:
   2122 	BPF_DLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(d) {
   2123 		mutex_enter(d->bd_mtx);
   2124 		if (d->bd_bif != NULL && d->bd_bif->bif_ifp == ifp) {
   2125 			/*
   2126 			 * Detach the descriptor from an interface now.
   2127 			 * It will be free'ed later by close routine.
   2128 			 */
   2129 			d->bd_promisc = 0;	/* we can't touch device. */
   2130 			bpf_detachd(d);
   2131 			mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   2132 			goto again_d;
   2133 		}
   2134 		mutex_exit(d->bd_mtx);
   2135 	}
   2136 
   2137   again:
   2138 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bp) {
   2139 		if (bp->bif_ifp == ifp) {
   2140 			BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(bp);
   2141 
   2142 			pserialize_perform(bpf_psz);
   2143 			psref_target_destroy(&bp->bif_psref, bpf_psref_class);
   2144 
   2145 			BPF_IFLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(bp);
   2146 			if (bp->bif_si != NULL) {
   2147 				/* XXX NOMPSAFE: assumed running on one CPU */
   2148 				s = splnet();
   2149 				while (bp->bif_mbuf_head != NULL) {
   2150 					struct mbuf *m = bp->bif_mbuf_head;
   2151 					bp->bif_mbuf_head = m->m_nextpkt;
   2152 					m_freem(m);
   2153 				}
   2154 				splx(s);
   2155 				softint_disestablish(bp->bif_si);
   2156 			}
   2157 			kmem_free(bp, sizeof(*bp));
   2158 			goto again;
   2159 		}
   2160 	}
   2161 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   2162 }
   2163 
   2164 /*
   2165  * Change the data link type of a interface.
   2166  */
   2167 static void
   2168 _bpf_change_type(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen)
   2169 {
   2170 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2171 
   2172 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   2173 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bp) {
   2174 		if (bp->bif_driverp == &ifp->if_bpf)
   2175 			break;
   2176 	}
   2177 	if (bp == NULL)
   2178 		panic("bpf_change_type");
   2179 
   2180 	bp->bif_dlt = dlt;
   2181 
   2182 	bp->bif_hdrlen = hdrlen;
   2183 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   2184 }
   2185 
   2186 /*
   2187  * Get a list of available data link type of the interface.
   2188  */
   2189 static int
   2190 bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_dltlist *bfl)
   2191 {
   2192 	int n, error;
   2193 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   2194 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2195 	int s, bound;
   2196 
   2197 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(d->bd_mtx));
   2198 
   2199 	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
   2200 	n = 0;
   2201 	error = 0;
   2202 
   2203 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   2204 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
   2205 	BPF_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bp) {
   2206 		if (bp->bif_ifp != ifp)
   2207 			continue;
   2208 		if (bfl->bfl_list != NULL) {
   2209 			struct psref psref;
   2210 
   2211 			if (n >= bfl->bfl_len) {
   2212 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
   2213 				return ENOMEM;
   2214 			}
   2215 
   2216 			bpf_if_acquire(bp, &psref);
   2217 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
   2218 
   2219 			error = copyout(&bp->bif_dlt,
   2220 			    bfl->bfl_list + n, sizeof(u_int));
   2221 
   2222 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
   2223 			bpf_if_release(bp, &psref);
   2224 		}
   2225 		n++;
   2226 	}
   2227 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
   2228 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   2229 
   2230 	bfl->bfl_len = n;
   2231 	return error;
   2232 }
   2233 
   2234 /*
   2235  * Set the data link type of a BPF instance.
   2236  */
   2237 static int
   2238 bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *d, u_int dlt)
   2239 {
   2240 	int error, opromisc;
   2241 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   2242 	struct bpf_if *bp;
   2243 
   2244 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bpf_mtx));
   2245 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(d->bd_mtx));
   2246 
   2247 	if (d->bd_bif->bif_dlt == dlt)
   2248 		return 0;
   2249 	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
   2250 	BPF_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bp) {
   2251 		if (bp->bif_ifp == ifp && bp->bif_dlt == dlt)
   2252 			break;
   2253 	}
   2254 	if (bp == NULL)
   2255 		return EINVAL;
   2256 	opromisc = d->bd_promisc;
   2257 	bpf_detachd(d);
   2258 	BPFIF_DLIST_ENTRY_INIT(d);
   2259 	bpf_attachd(d, bp);
   2260 	reset_d(d);
   2261 	if (opromisc) {
   2262 		KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   2263 		error = ifpromisc(bp->bif_ifp, 1);
   2264 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
   2265 		if (error)
   2266 			printf("%s: bpf_setdlt: ifpromisc failed (%d)\n",
   2267 			    bp->bif_ifp->if_xname, error);
   2268 		else
   2269 			d->bd_promisc = 1;
   2270 	}
   2271 	return 0;
   2272 }
   2273 
   2274 static int
   2275 sysctl_net_bpf_maxbufsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2276 {
   2277 	int newsize, error;
   2278 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2279 
   2280 	node = *rnode;
   2281 	node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
   2282 	newsize = bpf_maxbufsize;
   2283 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2284 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   2285 		return (error);
   2286 
   2287 	if (newsize < BPF_MINBUFSIZE || newsize > BPF_MAXBUFSIZE)
   2288 		return (EINVAL);
   2289 
   2290 	bpf_maxbufsize = newsize;
   2291 
   2292 	return (0);
   2293 }
   2294 
   2295 #if defined(MODULAR) || defined(BPFJIT)
   2296 static int
   2297 sysctl_net_bpf_jit(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2298 {
   2299 	bool newval;
   2300 	int error;
   2301 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2302 
   2303 	node = *rnode;
   2304 	node.sysctl_data = &newval;
   2305 	newval = bpf_jit;
   2306 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2307 	if (error != 0 || newp == NULL)
   2308 		return error;
   2309 
   2310 	bpf_jit = newval;
   2311 
   2312 	/*
   2313 	 * Do a full sync to publish new bpf_jit value and
   2314 	 * update bpfjit_module_ops.bj_generate_code variable.
   2315 	 */
   2316 	membar_sync();
   2317 
   2318 	if (newval && bpfjit_module_ops.bj_generate_code == NULL) {
   2319 		printf("JIT compilation is postponed "
   2320 		    "until after bpfjit module is loaded\n");
   2321 	}
   2322 
   2323 	return 0;
   2324 }
   2325 #endif
   2326 
   2327 static int
   2328 sysctl_net_bpf_peers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2329 {
   2330 	int    error, elem_count;
   2331 	struct bpf_d	 *dp;
   2332 	struct bpf_d_ext  dpe;
   2333 	size_t len, needed, elem_size, out_size;
   2334 	char   *sp;
   2335 
   2336 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
   2337 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
   2338 
   2339 	if (namelen != 2)
   2340 		return (EINVAL);
   2341 
   2342 	/* BPF peers is privileged information. */
   2343 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   2344 	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   2345 	if (error)
   2346 		return (EPERM);
   2347 
   2348 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
   2349 	sp = oldp;
   2350 	elem_size = name[0];
   2351 	elem_count = name[1];
   2352 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(dpe), elem_size);
   2353 	needed = 0;
   2354 
   2355 	if (elem_size < 1 || elem_count < 0)
   2356 		return (EINVAL);
   2357 
   2358 	mutex_enter(&bpf_mtx);
   2359 	BPF_DLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(dp) {
   2360 		if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
   2361 #define BPF_EXT(field)	dpe.bde_ ## field = dp->bd_ ## field
   2362 			BPF_EXT(bufsize);
   2363 			BPF_EXT(promisc);
   2364 			BPF_EXT(state);
   2365 			BPF_EXT(immediate);
   2366 			BPF_EXT(hdrcmplt);
   2367 			BPF_EXT(direction);
   2368 			BPF_EXT(pid);
   2369 			BPF_EXT(rcount);
   2370 			BPF_EXT(dcount);
   2371 			BPF_EXT(ccount);
   2372 #undef BPF_EXT
   2373 			mutex_enter(dp->bd_mtx);
   2374 			if (dp->bd_bif)
   2375 				(void)strlcpy(dpe.bde_ifname,
   2376 				    dp->bd_bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
   2377 				    IFNAMSIZ - 1);
   2378 			else
   2379 				dpe.bde_ifname[0] = '\0';
   2380 			mutex_exit(dp->bd_mtx);
   2381 
   2382 			error = copyout(&dpe, sp, out_size);
   2383 			if (error)
   2384 				break;
   2385 			sp += elem_size;
   2386 			len -= elem_size;
   2387 		}
   2388 		needed += elem_size;
   2389 		if (elem_count > 0 && elem_count != INT_MAX)
   2390 			elem_count--;
   2391 	}
   2392 	mutex_exit(&bpf_mtx);
   2393 
   2394 	*oldlenp = needed;
   2395 
   2396 	return (error);
   2397 }
   2398 
   2399 static void
   2400 bpf_stats(void *p, void *arg, struct cpu_info *ci __unused)
   2401 {
   2402 	struct bpf_stat *const stats = p;
   2403 	struct bpf_stat *sum = arg;
   2404 
   2405 	sum->bs_recv += stats->bs_recv;
   2406 	sum->bs_drop += stats->bs_drop;
   2407 	sum->bs_capt += stats->bs_capt;
   2408 }
   2409 
   2410 static int
   2411 bpf_sysctl_gstats_handler(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2412 {
   2413 	struct sysctlnode node;
   2414 	int error;
   2415 	struct bpf_stat sum;
   2416 
   2417 	memset(&sum, 0, sizeof(sum));
   2418 	node = *rnode;
   2419 
   2420 	percpu_foreach(bpf_gstats_percpu, bpf_stats, &sum);
   2421 
   2422 	node.sysctl_data = &sum;
   2423 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(sum);
   2424 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   2425 	if (error != 0 || newp == NULL)
   2426 		return error;
   2427 
   2428 	return 0;
   2429 }
   2430 
   2431 static struct sysctllog *bpf_sysctllog;
   2432 static void
   2433 sysctl_net_bpf_setup(void)
   2434 {
   2435 	const struct sysctlnode *node;
   2436 
   2437 	node = NULL;
   2438 	sysctl_createv(&bpf_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &node,
   2439 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2440 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "bpf",
   2441 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("BPF options"),
   2442 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2443 		       CTL_NET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2444 	if (node != NULL) {
   2445 #if defined(MODULAR) || defined(BPFJIT)
   2446 		sysctl_createv(&bpf_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2447 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2448 			CTLTYPE_BOOL, "jit",
   2449 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Toggle Just-In-Time compilation"),
   2450 			sysctl_net_bpf_jit, 0, &bpf_jit, 0,
   2451 			CTL_NET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2452 #endif
   2453 		sysctl_createv(&bpf_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2454 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2455 			CTLTYPE_INT, "maxbufsize",
   2456 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum size for data capture buffer"),
   2457 			sysctl_net_bpf_maxbufsize, 0, &bpf_maxbufsize, 0,
   2458 			CTL_NET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2459 		sysctl_createv(&bpf_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2460 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2461 			CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   2462 			SYSCTL_DESCR("BPF stats"),
   2463 			bpf_sysctl_gstats_handler, 0, NULL, 0,
   2464 			CTL_NET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2465 		sysctl_createv(&bpf_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2466 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2467 			CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "peers",
   2468 			SYSCTL_DESCR("BPF peers"),
   2469 			sysctl_net_bpf_peers, 0, NULL, 0,
   2470 			CTL_NET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   2471 	}
   2472 
   2473 }
   2474 
   2475 struct bpf_ops bpf_ops_kernel = {
   2476 	.bpf_attach =		_bpfattach,
   2477 	.bpf_detach =		_bpfdetach,
   2478 	.bpf_change_type =	_bpf_change_type,
   2479 
   2480 	.bpf_mtap =		_bpf_mtap,
   2481 	.bpf_mtap2 =		_bpf_mtap2,
   2482 	.bpf_mtap_af =		_bpf_mtap_af,
   2483 	.bpf_mtap_sl_in =	_bpf_mtap_sl_in,
   2484 	.bpf_mtap_sl_out =	_bpf_mtap_sl_out,
   2485 
   2486 	.bpf_mtap_softint =		_bpf_mtap_softint,
   2487 	.bpf_mtap_softint_init =	_bpf_mtap_softint_init,
   2488 };
   2489 
   2490 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, bpf, "bpf_filter");
   2491 
   2492 static int
   2493 bpf_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   2494 {
   2495 #ifdef _MODULE
   2496 	devmajor_t bmajor, cmajor;
   2497 #endif
   2498 	int error = 0;
   2499 
   2500 	switch (cmd) {
   2501 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   2502 		bpf_init();
   2503 #ifdef _MODULE
   2504 		bmajor = cmajor = NODEVMAJOR;
   2505 		error = devsw_attach("bpf", NULL, &bmajor,
   2506 		    &bpf_cdevsw, &cmajor);
   2507 		if (error)
   2508 			break;
   2509 #endif
   2510 
   2511 		bpf_ops_handover_enter(&bpf_ops_kernel);
   2512 		atomic_swap_ptr(&bpf_ops, &bpf_ops_kernel);
   2513 		bpf_ops_handover_exit();
   2514 		sysctl_net_bpf_setup();
   2515 		break;
   2516 
   2517 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   2518 		/*
   2519 		 * While there is no reference counting for bpf callers,
   2520 		 * unload could at least in theory be done similarly to
   2521 		 * system call disestablishment.  This should even be
   2522 		 * a little simpler:
   2523 		 *
   2524 		 * 1) replace op vector with stubs
   2525 		 * 2) post update to all cpus with xc
   2526 		 * 3) check that nobody is in bpf anymore
   2527 		 *    (it's doubtful we'd want something like l_sysent,
   2528 		 *     but we could do something like *signed* percpu
   2529 		 *     counters.  if the sum is 0, we're good).
   2530 		 * 4) if fail, unroll changes
   2531 		 *
   2532 		 * NOTE: change won't be atomic to the outside.  some
   2533 		 * packets may be not captured even if unload is
   2534 		 * not succesful.  I think packet capture not working
   2535 		 * is a perfectly logical consequence of trying to
   2536 		 * disable packet capture.
   2537 		 */
   2538 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2539 		/* insert sysctl teardown */
   2540 		break;
   2541 
   2542 	default:
   2543 		error = ENOTTY;
   2544 		break;
   2545 	}
   2546 
   2547 	return error;
   2548 }
   2549