bpf.h revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: bpf.h,v 1.16 1997/10/03 16:24:18 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10 * Berkeley Laboratory.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)bpf.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
41 */
42
43 #ifndef _NET_BPF_H_
44 #define _NET_BPF_H_
45
46 /*
47 * Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
48 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
49 */
50 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
51 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
52
53 #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
54 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
55 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
56
57 /*
58 * Structure for BIOCSETF.
59 */
60 struct bpf_program {
61 u_int bf_len;
62 struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
63 };
64
65 /*
66 * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
67 */
68 struct bpf_stat {
69 u_int bs_recv; /* number of packets received */
70 u_int bs_drop; /* number of packets dropped */
71 };
72
73 /*
74 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
75 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
76 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
77 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
78 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
79 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
80 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
81 * may be accepted haphazardly.
82 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
83 */
84 struct bpf_version {
85 u_short bv_major;
86 u_short bv_minor;
87 };
88 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
89 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
90 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
91
92 /*
93 * BPF ioctls
94 *
95 * The first set is for compatibility with Sun's pcc style
96 * header files. If your using gcc, we assume that you
97 * have run fixincludes so the latter set should work.
98 */
99 #if (defined(sun) || defined(ibm032)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
100 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR(B,102, u_int)
101 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR(B,102, u_int)
102 #define BIOCSETF _IOW(B,103, struct bpf_program)
103 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO(B,104)
104 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO(B,105)
105 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR(B,106, u_int)
106 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR(B,107, struct ifreq)
107 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW(B,108, struct ifreq)
108 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW(B,109, struct timeval)
109 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR(B,110, struct timeval)
110 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR(B,111, struct bpf_stat)
111 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW(B,112, u_int)
112 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR(B,113, struct bpf_version)
113 #define BIOCSRSIG _IOW(B,114, u_int)
114 #define BIOCGRSIG _IOR(B,115, u_int)
115 #else
116 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR('B',102, u_int)
117 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR('B',102, u_int)
118 #define BIOCSETF _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
119 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO('B',104)
120 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO('B',105)
121 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR('B',106, u_int)
122 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
123 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
124 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
125 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
126 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
127 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW('B',112, u_int)
128 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
129 #define BIOCSRSIG _IOW('B',114, u_int)
130 #define BIOCGRSIG _IOR('B',115, u_int)
131 #endif
132
133 /*
134 * Structure prepended to each packet.
135 */
136 struct bpf_hdr {
137 struct timeval bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
138 u_int32_t bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
139 u_int32_t bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
140 u_int16_t bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header (this struct
141 plus alignment padding) */
142 };
143 /*
144 * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
145 * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
146 * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
147 * XXX To save a few bytes on 32-bit machines, we avoid end-of-struct
148 * XXX padding by using the size of the header data elements. This is
149 * XXX fail-safe: on new machines, we just use the 'safe' sizeof.
150 */
151 #ifdef _KERNEL
152 #if defined(__arm32__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || \
153 defined(__mips__) || defined(__ns32k__) || defined(__sparc__) || \
154 defined(__vax__)
155 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR 18
156 #else
157 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR sizeof(struct bpf_hdr)
158 #endif
159 #endif
160
161 /*
162 * Data-link level type codes.
163 */
164 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* no link-layer encapsulation */
165 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
166 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
167 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
168 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
169 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
170 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* IEEE 802 Networks */
171 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET */
172 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
173 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
174 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
175 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */
176 #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
177 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
178 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
179
180 /*
181 * The instruction encondings.
182 */
183 /* instruction classes */
184 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
185 #define BPF_LD 0x00
186 #define BPF_LDX 0x01
187 #define BPF_ST 0x02
188 #define BPF_STX 0x03
189 #define BPF_ALU 0x04
190 #define BPF_JMP 0x05
191 #define BPF_RET 0x06
192 #define BPF_MISC 0x07
193
194 /* ld/ldx fields */
195 #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
196 #define BPF_W 0x00
197 #define BPF_H 0x08
198 #define BPF_B 0x10
199 #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
200 #define BPF_IMM 0x00
201 #define BPF_ABS 0x20
202 #define BPF_IND 0x40
203 #define BPF_MEM 0x60
204 #define BPF_LEN 0x80
205 #define BPF_MSH 0xa0
206
207 /* alu/jmp fields */
208 #define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
209 #define BPF_ADD 0x00
210 #define BPF_SUB 0x10
211 #define BPF_MUL 0x20
212 #define BPF_DIV 0x30
213 #define BPF_OR 0x40
214 #define BPF_AND 0x50
215 #define BPF_LSH 0x60
216 #define BPF_RSH 0x70
217 #define BPF_NEG 0x80
218 #define BPF_JA 0x00
219 #define BPF_JEQ 0x10
220 #define BPF_JGT 0x20
221 #define BPF_JGE 0x30
222 #define BPF_JSET 0x40
223 #define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
224 #define BPF_K 0x00
225 #define BPF_X 0x08
226
227 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
228 #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
229 #define BPF_A 0x10
230
231 /* misc */
232 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
233 #define BPF_TAX 0x00
234 #define BPF_TXA 0x80
235
236 /*
237 * The instruction data structure.
238 */
239 struct bpf_insn {
240 u_int16_t code;
241 u_char jt;
242 u_char jf;
243 int32_t k;
244 };
245
246 /*
247 * Macros for insn array initializers.
248 */
249 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_int16_t)(code), 0, 0, k }
250 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_int16_t)(code), jt, jf, k }
251
252 #ifdef _KERNEL
253 int bpf_validate __P((struct bpf_insn *, int));
254 void bpf_tap __P((caddr_t, u_char *, u_int));
255 void bpf_mtap __P((caddr_t, struct mbuf *));
256 void bpfattach __P((caddr_t *, struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int));
257 void bpfilterattach __P((int));
258 #endif
259
260 u_int bpf_filter __P((struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int));
261
262 /*
263 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
264 */
265 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
266
267 #endif /* _NET_BPF_H_ */
268