bpf.h revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: bpf.h,v 1.17 1997/10/09 18:18:37 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10 * Berkeley Laboratory.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)bpf.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
41 * @(#) Header: bpf.h,v 1.36 97/06/12 14:29:53 leres Exp (LBL)
42 */
43
44 #ifndef _NET_BPF_H_
45 #define _NET_BPF_H_
46
47 /* BSD style release date */
48 #define BPF_RELEASE 199606
49
50 /*
51 * Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
52 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
53 */
54 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
55 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
56
57 #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
58 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
59 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
60
61 /*
62 * Structure for BIOCSETF.
63 */
64 struct bpf_program {
65 u_int bf_len;
66 struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
67 };
68
69 /*
70 * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
71 */
72 struct bpf_stat {
73 u_int bs_recv; /* number of packets received */
74 u_int bs_drop; /* number of packets dropped */
75 };
76
77 /*
78 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
79 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
80 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
81 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
82 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
83 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
84 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
85 * may be accepted haphazardly.
86 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
87 */
88 struct bpf_version {
89 u_short bv_major;
90 u_short bv_minor;
91 };
92 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
93 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
94 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
95
96 /*
97 * BPF ioctls
98 *
99 * The first set is for compatibility with Sun's pcc style
100 * header files. If your using gcc, we assume that you
101 * have run fixincludes so the latter set should work.
102 */
103 #if (defined(sun) || defined(ibm032)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
104 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR(B,102, u_int)
105 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR(B,102, u_int)
106 #define BIOCSETF _IOW(B,103, struct bpf_program)
107 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO(B,104)
108 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO(B,105)
109 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR(B,106, u_int)
110 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR(B,107, struct ifreq)
111 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW(B,108, struct ifreq)
112 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW(B,109, struct timeval)
113 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR(B,110, struct timeval)
114 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR(B,111, struct bpf_stat)
115 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW(B,112, u_int)
116 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR(B,113, struct bpf_version)
117 #define BIOCSTCPF _IOW(B,114, struct bpf_program)
118 #define BIOCSUDPF _IOW(B,115, struct bpf_program)
119 #else
120 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR('B',102, u_int)
121 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR('B',102, u_int)
122 #define BIOCSETF _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
123 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO('B',104)
124 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO('B',105)
125 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR('B',106, u_int)
126 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
127 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
128 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
129 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
130 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
131 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW('B',112, u_int)
132 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
133 #define BIOCSTCPF _IOW('B',114, struct bpf_program)
134 #define BIOCSUDPF _IOW('B',115, struct bpf_program)
135 #endif
136
137 /*
138 * Structure prepended to each packet.
139 */
140 struct bpf_hdr {
141 struct timeval bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
142 u_int32_t bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
143 u_int32_t bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
144 u_int16_t bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header (this struct
145 plus alignment padding) */
146 };
147 /*
148 * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
149 * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
150 * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
151 * XXX To save a few bytes on 32-bit machines, we avoid end-of-struct
152 * XXX padding by using the size of the header data elements. This is
153 * XXX fail-safe: on new machines, we just use the 'safe' sizeof.
154 */
155 #ifdef _KERNEL
156 #if defined(__arm32__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || \
157 defined(__mips__) || defined(__ns32k__) || defined(__sparc__) || \
158 defined(__vax__)
159 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR 18
160 #else
161 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR sizeof(struct bpf_hdr)
162 #endif
163 #endif
164
165 /*
166 * Data-link level type codes.
167 */
168 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* no link-layer encapsulation */
169 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
170 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
171 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
172 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
173 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
174 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* IEEE 802 Networks */
175 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET */
176 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
177 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
178 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
179 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */
180 #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
181 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
182 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
183
184 /*
185 * The instruction encondings.
186 */
187 /* instruction classes */
188 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
189 #define BPF_LD 0x00
190 #define BPF_LDX 0x01
191 #define BPF_ST 0x02
192 #define BPF_STX 0x03
193 #define BPF_ALU 0x04
194 #define BPF_JMP 0x05
195 #define BPF_RET 0x06
196 #define BPF_MISC 0x07
197
198 /* ld/ldx fields */
199 #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
200 #define BPF_W 0x00
201 #define BPF_H 0x08
202 #define BPF_B 0x10
203 #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
204 #define BPF_IMM 0x00
205 #define BPF_ABS 0x20
206 #define BPF_IND 0x40
207 #define BPF_MEM 0x60
208 #define BPF_LEN 0x80
209 #define BPF_MSH 0xa0
210
211 /* alu/jmp fields */
212 #define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
213 #define BPF_ADD 0x00
214 #define BPF_SUB 0x10
215 #define BPF_MUL 0x20
216 #define BPF_DIV 0x30
217 #define BPF_OR 0x40
218 #define BPF_AND 0x50
219 #define BPF_LSH 0x60
220 #define BPF_RSH 0x70
221 #define BPF_NEG 0x80
222 #define BPF_JA 0x00
223 #define BPF_JEQ 0x10
224 #define BPF_JGT 0x20
225 #define BPF_JGE 0x30
226 #define BPF_JSET 0x40
227 #define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
228 #define BPF_K 0x00
229 #define BPF_X 0x08
230
231 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
232 #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
233 #define BPF_A 0x10
234
235 /* misc */
236 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
237 #define BPF_TAX 0x00
238 #define BPF_TXA 0x80
239
240 /*
241 * The instruction data structure.
242 */
243 struct bpf_insn {
244 u_int16_t code;
245 u_char jt;
246 u_char jf;
247 int32_t k;
248 };
249
250 /*
251 * Macros for insn array initializers.
252 */
253 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_int16_t)(code), 0, 0, k }
254 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_int16_t)(code), jt, jf, k }
255
256 #ifdef _KERNEL
257 int bpf_validate __P((struct bpf_insn *, int));
258 void bpf_tap __P((caddr_t, u_char *, u_int));
259 void bpf_mtap __P((caddr_t, struct mbuf *));
260 void bpfattach __P((caddr_t *, struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int));
261 void bpfilterattach __P((int));
262 #endif
263
264 u_int bpf_filter __P((struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int));
265
266 /*
267 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
268 */
269 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
270
271 #endif /* _NET_BPF_H_ */
272