bpf.h revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: bpf.h,v 1.6 1994/06/29 06:35:54 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10 * Berkeley Laboratory.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)bpf.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
45 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
46 */
47 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
48 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
49
50 #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
51 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
52 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
53
54 /*
55 * Structure for BIOCSETF.
56 */
57 struct bpf_program {
58 u_int bf_len;
59 struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
60 };
61
62 /*
63 * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
64 */
65 struct bpf_stat {
66 u_int bs_recv; /* number of packets received */
67 u_int bs_drop; /* number of packets dropped */
68 };
69
70 /*
71 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
72 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
73 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
74 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
75 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
76 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
77 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
78 * may be accepted haphazardly.
79 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
80 */
81 struct bpf_version {
82 u_short bv_major;
83 u_short bv_minor;
84 };
85 /* Current version number. */
86 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
87 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
88
89 /*
90 * BPF ioctls
91 *
92 * The first set is for compatibility with Sun's pcc style
93 * header files. If your using gcc, we assume that you
94 * have run fixincludes so the latter set should work.
95 */
96 #if (defined(sun) || defined(ibm032)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
97 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR(B,102, u_int)
98 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR(B,102, u_int)
99 #define BIOCSETF _IOW(B,103, struct bpf_program)
100 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO(B,104)
101 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO(B,105)
102 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR(B,106, u_int)
103 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR(B,107, struct ifreq)
104 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW(B,108, struct ifreq)
105 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW(B,109, struct timeval)
106 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR(B,110, struct timeval)
107 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR(B,111, struct bpf_stat)
108 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW(B,112, u_int)
109 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR(B,113, struct bpf_version)
110 #else
111 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR('B',102, u_int)
112 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR('B',102, u_int)
113 #define BIOCSETF _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
114 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO('B',104)
115 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO('B',105)
116 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR('B',106, u_int)
117 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
118 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
119 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
120 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
121 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
122 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW('B',112, u_int)
123 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
124 #endif
125
126 /*
127 * Structure prepended to each packet.
128 */
129 struct bpf_hdr {
130 struct timeval bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
131 u_long bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
132 u_long bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
133 u_short bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header (this struct
134 plus alignment padding) */
135 };
136 /*
137 * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
138 * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
139 * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
140 */
141 #ifdef KERNEL
142 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR 18
143 #endif
144
145 /*
146 * Data-link level type codes.
147 * Currently, only DLT_EN10MB and DLT_SLIP are supported.
148 */
149 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* no link-layer encapsulation */
150 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
151 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
152 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
153 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
154 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
155 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* IEEE 802 Networks */
156 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET */
157 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
158 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
159 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
160
161 /*
162 * The instruction encondings.
163 */
164 /* instruction classes */
165 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
166 #define BPF_LD 0x00
167 #define BPF_LDX 0x01
168 #define BPF_ST 0x02
169 #define BPF_STX 0x03
170 #define BPF_ALU 0x04
171 #define BPF_JMP 0x05
172 #define BPF_RET 0x06
173 #define BPF_MISC 0x07
174
175 /* ld/ldx fields */
176 #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
177 #define BPF_W 0x00
178 #define BPF_H 0x08
179 #define BPF_B 0x10
180 #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
181 #define BPF_IMM 0x00
182 #define BPF_ABS 0x20
183 #define BPF_IND 0x40
184 #define BPF_MEM 0x60
185 #define BPF_LEN 0x80
186 #define BPF_MSH 0xa0
187
188 /* alu/jmp fields */
189 #define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
190 #define BPF_ADD 0x00
191 #define BPF_SUB 0x10
192 #define BPF_MUL 0x20
193 #define BPF_DIV 0x30
194 #define BPF_OR 0x40
195 #define BPF_AND 0x50
196 #define BPF_LSH 0x60
197 #define BPF_RSH 0x70
198 #define BPF_NEG 0x80
199 #define BPF_JA 0x00
200 #define BPF_JEQ 0x10
201 #define BPF_JGT 0x20
202 #define BPF_JGE 0x30
203 #define BPF_JSET 0x40
204 #define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
205 #define BPF_K 0x00
206 #define BPF_X 0x08
207
208 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
209 #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
210 #define BPF_A 0x10
211
212 /* misc */
213 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
214 #define BPF_TAX 0x00
215 #define BPF_TXA 0x80
216
217 /*
218 * The instruction data structure.
219 */
220 struct bpf_insn {
221 u_short code;
222 u_char jt;
223 u_char jf;
224 long k;
225 };
226
227 /*
228 * Macros for insn array initializers.
229 */
230 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
231 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
232
233 #ifdef KERNEL
234 int bpf_validate __P((struct bpf_insn *, int));
235 int bpfopen __P((dev_t, int));
236 int bpfclose __P((dev_t, int));
237 int bpfread __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
238 int bpfwrite __P((dev_t, struct uio *));
239 int bpfioctl __P((dev_t, int, caddr_t, int));
240 int bpf_select __P((dev_t, int, struct proc *));
241 void bpf_tap __P((caddr_t, u_char *, u_int));
242 void bpf_mtap __P((caddr_t, struct mbuf *));
243 void bpfattach __P((caddr_t *, struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int));
244 void bpfilterattach __P((int));
245 u_int bpf_filter __P((struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int));
246 #endif
247
248 /*
249 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
250 */
251 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
252
253