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bpf_filter.c revision 1.1.1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
      6  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
      7  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
      8  * Berkeley Laboratory.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *      @(#)bpf_filter.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     39  *
     40  * static char rcsid[] =
     41  * "$Header: /tank/opengrok/rsync2/NetBSD/src/sys/net/bpf_filter.c,v 1.1.1.2 1998/03/01 02:10:06 fvdl Exp $";
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef sun
     49 #include <netinet/in.h>
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #if defined(sparc) || defined(mips) || defined(ibm032)
     53 #define BPF_ALIGN
     54 #endif
     55 
     56 #ifndef BPF_ALIGN
     57 #define EXTRACT_SHORT(p)	((u_short)ntohs(*(u_short *)p))
     58 #define EXTRACT_LONG(p)		(ntohl(*(u_long *)p))
     59 #else
     60 #define EXTRACT_SHORT(p)\
     61 	((u_short)\
     62 		((u_short)*((u_char *)p+0)<<8|\
     63 		 (u_short)*((u_char *)p+1)<<0))
     64 #define EXTRACT_LONG(p)\
     65 		((u_long)*((u_char *)p+0)<<24|\
     66 		 (u_long)*((u_char *)p+1)<<16|\
     67 		 (u_long)*((u_char *)p+2)<<8|\
     68 		 (u_long)*((u_char *)p+3)<<0)
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #ifdef KERNEL
     72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     73 #define MINDEX(m, k) \
     74 { \
     75 	register int len = m->m_len; \
     76  \
     77 	while (k >= len) { \
     78 		k -= len; \
     79 		m = m->m_next; \
     80 		if (m == 0) \
     81 			return 0; \
     82 		len = m->m_len; \
     83 	} \
     84 }
     85 
     86 static int
     87 m_xword(m, k, err)
     88 	register struct mbuf *m;
     89 	register int k, *err;
     90 {
     91 	register int len;
     92 	register u_char *cp, *np;
     93 	register struct mbuf *m0;
     94 
     95 	len = m->m_len;
     96 	while (k >= len) {
     97 		k -= len;
     98 		m = m->m_next;
     99 		if (m == 0)
    100 			goto bad;
    101 		len = m->m_len;
    102 	}
    103 	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + k;
    104 	if (len - k >= 4) {
    105 		*err = 0;
    106 		return EXTRACT_LONG(cp);
    107 	}
    108 	m0 = m->m_next;
    109 	if (m0 == 0 || m0->m_len + len - k < 4)
    110 		goto bad;
    111 	*err = 0;
    112 	np = mtod(m0, u_char *);
    113 	switch (len - k) {
    114 
    115 	case 1:
    116 		return (cp[k] << 24) | (np[0] << 16) | (np[1] << 8) | np[2];
    117 
    118 	case 2:
    119 		return (cp[k] << 24) | (cp[k + 1] << 16) | (np[0] << 8) |
    120 			np[1];
    121 
    122 	default:
    123 		return (cp[k] << 24) | (cp[k + 1] << 16) | (cp[k + 2] << 8) |
    124 			np[0];
    125 	}
    126     bad:
    127 	*err = 1;
    128 	return 0;
    129 }
    130 
    131 static int
    132 m_xhalf(m, k, err)
    133 	register struct mbuf *m;
    134 	register int k, *err;
    135 {
    136 	register int len;
    137 	register u_char *cp;
    138 	register struct mbuf *m0;
    139 
    140 	len = m->m_len;
    141 	while (k >= len) {
    142 		k -= len;
    143 		m = m->m_next;
    144 		if (m == 0)
    145 			goto bad;
    146 		len = m->m_len;
    147 	}
    148 	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + k;
    149 	if (len - k >= 2) {
    150 		*err = 0;
    151 		return EXTRACT_SHORT(cp);
    152 	}
    153 	m0 = m->m_next;
    154 	if (m0 == 0)
    155 		goto bad;
    156 	*err = 0;
    157 	return (cp[k] << 8) | mtod(m0, u_char *)[0];
    158  bad:
    159 	*err = 1;
    160 	return 0;
    161 }
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 #include <net/bpf.h>
    165 /*
    166  * Execute the filter program starting at pc on the packet p
    167  * wirelen is the length of the original packet
    168  * buflen is the amount of data present
    169  */
    170 u_int
    171 bpf_filter(pc, p, wirelen, buflen)
    172 	register struct bpf_insn *pc;
    173 	register u_char *p;
    174 	u_int wirelen;
    175 	register u_int buflen;
    176 {
    177 	register u_long A, X;
    178 	register int k;
    179 	long mem[BPF_MEMWORDS];
    180 
    181 	if (pc == 0)
    182 		/*
    183 		 * No filter means accept all.
    184 		 */
    185 		return (u_int)-1;
    186 #ifdef lint
    187 	A = 0;
    188 	X = 0;
    189 #endif
    190 	--pc;
    191 	while (1) {
    192 		++pc;
    193 		switch (pc->code) {
    194 
    195 		default:
    196 #ifdef KERNEL
    197 			return 0;
    198 #else
    199 			abort();
    200 #endif
    201 		case BPF_RET|BPF_K:
    202 			return (u_int)pc->k;
    203 
    204 		case BPF_RET|BPF_A:
    205 			return (u_int)A;
    206 
    207 		case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS:
    208 			k = pc->k;
    209 			if (k + sizeof(long) > buflen) {
    210 #ifdef KERNEL
    211 				int merr;
    212 
    213 				if (buflen != 0)
    214 					return 0;
    215 				A = m_xword((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
    216 				if (merr != 0)
    217 					return 0;
    218 				continue;
    219 #else
    220 				return 0;
    221 #endif
    222 			}
    223 #ifdef BPF_ALIGN
    224 			if (((int)(p + k) & 3) != 0)
    225 				A = EXTRACT_LONG(&p[k]);
    226 			else
    227 #endif
    228 				A = ntohl(*(long *)(p + k));
    229 			continue;
    230 
    231 		case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS:
    232 			k = pc->k;
    233 			if (k + sizeof(short) > buflen) {
    234 #ifdef KERNEL
    235 				int merr;
    236 
    237 				if (buflen != 0)
    238 					return 0;
    239 				A = m_xhalf((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
    240 				continue;
    241 #else
    242 				return 0;
    243 #endif
    244 			}
    245 			A = EXTRACT_SHORT(&p[k]);
    246 			continue;
    247 
    248 		case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS:
    249 			k = pc->k;
    250 			if (k >= buflen) {
    251 #ifdef KERNEL
    252 				register struct mbuf *m;
    253 
    254 				if (buflen != 0)
    255 					return 0;
    256 				m = (struct mbuf *)p;
    257 				MINDEX(m, k);
    258 				A = mtod(m, u_char *)[k];
    259 				continue;
    260 #else
    261 				return 0;
    262 #endif
    263 			}
    264 			A = p[k];
    265 			continue;
    266 
    267 		case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
    268 			A = wirelen;
    269 			continue;
    270 
    271 		case BPF_LDX|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
    272 			X = wirelen;
    273 			continue;
    274 
    275 		case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_IND:
    276 			k = X + pc->k;
    277 			if (k + sizeof(long) > buflen) {
    278 #ifdef KERNEL
    279 				int merr;
    280 
    281 				if (buflen != 0)
    282 					return 0;
    283 				A = m_xword((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
    284 				if (merr != 0)
    285 					return 0;
    286 				continue;
    287 #else
    288 				return 0;
    289 #endif
    290 			}
    291 #ifdef BPF_ALIGN
    292 			if (((int)(p + k) & 3) != 0)
    293 				A = EXTRACT_LONG(&p[k]);
    294 			else
    295 #endif
    296 				A = ntohl(*(long *)(p + k));
    297 			continue;
    298 
    299 		case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND:
    300 			k = X + pc->k;
    301 			if (k + sizeof(short) > buflen) {
    302 #ifdef KERNEL
    303 				int merr;
    304 
    305 				if (buflen != 0)
    306 					return 0;
    307 				A = m_xhalf((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
    308 				if (merr != 0)
    309 					return 0;
    310 				continue;
    311 #else
    312 				return 0;
    313 #endif
    314 			}
    315 			A = EXTRACT_SHORT(&p[k]);
    316 			continue;
    317 
    318 		case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_IND:
    319 			k = X + pc->k;
    320 			if (k >= buflen) {
    321 #ifdef KERNEL
    322 				register struct mbuf *m;
    323 
    324 				if (buflen != 0)
    325 					return 0;
    326 				m = (struct mbuf *)p;
    327 				MINDEX(m, k);
    328 				A = mtod(m, char *)[k];
    329 				continue;
    330 #else
    331 				return 0;
    332 #endif
    333 			}
    334 			A = p[k];
    335 			continue;
    336 
    337 		case BPF_LDX|BPF_MSH|BPF_B:
    338 			k = pc->k;
    339 			if (k >= buflen) {
    340 #ifdef KERNEL
    341 				register struct mbuf *m;
    342 
    343 				if (buflen != 0)
    344 					return 0;
    345 				m = (struct mbuf *)p;
    346 				MINDEX(m, k);
    347 				X = (mtod(m, char *)[k] & 0xf) << 2;
    348 				continue;
    349 #else
    350 				return 0;
    351 #endif
    352 			}
    353 			X = (p[pc->k] & 0xf) << 2;
    354 			continue;
    355 
    356 		case BPF_LD|BPF_IMM:
    357 			A = pc->k;
    358 			continue;
    359 
    360 		case BPF_LDX|BPF_IMM:
    361 			X = pc->k;
    362 			continue;
    363 
    364 		case BPF_LD|BPF_MEM:
    365 			A = mem[pc->k];
    366 			continue;
    367 
    368 		case BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM:
    369 			X = mem[pc->k];
    370 			continue;
    371 
    372 		case BPF_ST:
    373 			mem[pc->k] = A;
    374 			continue;
    375 
    376 		case BPF_STX:
    377 			mem[pc->k] = X;
    378 			continue;
    379 
    380 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JA:
    381 			pc += pc->k;
    382 			continue;
    383 
    384 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_K:
    385 			pc += (A > pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    386 			continue;
    387 
    388 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_K:
    389 			pc += (A >= pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    390 			continue;
    391 
    392 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K:
    393 			pc += (A == pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    394 			continue;
    395 
    396 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K:
    397 			pc += (A & pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    398 			continue;
    399 
    400 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_X:
    401 			pc += (A > X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    402 			continue;
    403 
    404 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_X:
    405 			pc += (A >= X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    406 			continue;
    407 
    408 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_X:
    409 			pc += (A == X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    410 			continue;
    411 
    412 		case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_X:
    413 			pc += (A & X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
    414 			continue;
    415 
    416 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X:
    417 			A += X;
    418 			continue;
    419 
    420 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_X:
    421 			A -= X;
    422 			continue;
    423 
    424 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_X:
    425 			A *= X;
    426 			continue;
    427 
    428 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_X:
    429 			if (X == 0)
    430 				return 0;
    431 			A /= X;
    432 			continue;
    433 
    434 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_X:
    435 			A &= X;
    436 			continue;
    437 
    438 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_X:
    439 			A |= X;
    440 			continue;
    441 
    442 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_X:
    443 			A <<= X;
    444 			continue;
    445 
    446 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_X:
    447 			A >>= X;
    448 			continue;
    449 
    450 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K:
    451 			A += pc->k;
    452 			continue;
    453 
    454 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_K:
    455 			A -= pc->k;
    456 			continue;
    457 
    458 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K:
    459 			A *= pc->k;
    460 			continue;
    461 
    462 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K:
    463 			A /= pc->k;
    464 			continue;
    465 
    466 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K:
    467 			A &= pc->k;
    468 			continue;
    469 
    470 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_K:
    471 			A |= pc->k;
    472 			continue;
    473 
    474 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K:
    475 			A <<= pc->k;
    476 			continue;
    477 
    478 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_K:
    479 			A >>= pc->k;
    480 			continue;
    481 
    482 		case BPF_ALU|BPF_NEG:
    483 			A = -A;
    484 			continue;
    485 
    486 		case BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX:
    487 			X = A;
    488 			continue;
    489 
    490 		case BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA:
    491 			A = X;
    492 			continue;
    493 		}
    494 	}
    495 }
    496 
    497 #ifdef KERNEL
    498 /*
    499  * Return true if the 'fcode' is a valid filter program.
    500  * The constraints are that each jump be forward and to a valid
    501  * code.  The code must terminate with either an accept or reject.
    502  * 'valid' is an array for use by the routine (it must be at least
    503  * 'len' bytes long).
    504  *
    505  * The kernel needs to be able to verify an application's filter code.
    506  * Otherwise, a bogus program could easily crash the system.
    507  */
    508 int
    509 bpf_validate(f, len)
    510 	struct bpf_insn *f;
    511 	int len;
    512 {
    513 	register int i;
    514 	register struct bpf_insn *p;
    515 
    516 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    517 		/*
    518 		 * Check that that jumps are forward, and within
    519 		 * the code block.
    520 		 */
    521 		p = &f[i];
    522 		if (BPF_CLASS(p->code) == BPF_JMP) {
    523 			register int from = i + 1;
    524 
    525 			if (BPF_OP(p->code) == BPF_JA) {
    526 				if (from + p->k >= len)
    527 					return 0;
    528 			}
    529 			else if (from + p->jt >= len || from + p->jf >= len)
    530 				return 0;
    531 		}
    532 		/*
    533 		 * Check that memory operations use valid addresses.
    534 		 */
    535 		if ((BPF_CLASS(p->code) == BPF_ST ||
    536 		     (BPF_CLASS(p->code) == BPF_LD &&
    537 		      (p->code & 0xe0) == BPF_MEM)) &&
    538 		    (p->k >= BPF_MEMWORDS || p->k < 0))
    539 			return 0;
    540 		/*
    541 		 * Check for constant division by 0.
    542 		 */
    543 		if (p->code == (BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K) && p->k == 0)
    544 			return 0;
    545 	}
    546 	return BPF_CLASS(f[len - 1].code) == BPF_RET;
    547 }
    548 #endif
    549