dlt.h revision 1.17 1 1.17 christos /* $NetBSD: dlt.h,v 1.17 2017/01/24 22:12:42 christos Exp $ */
2 1.1 thorpej
3 1.13 christos /*-
4 1.13 christos * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5 1.1 thorpej * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 1.1 thorpej *
7 1.1 thorpej * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8 1.1 thorpej * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9 1.1 thorpej * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10 1.1 thorpej * Berkeley Laboratory.
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38 1.1 thorpej * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 1.1 thorpej *
40 1.13 christos * @(#)bpf.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
41 1.1 thorpej */
42 1.1 thorpej
43 1.1 thorpej #ifndef _NET_DLT_H_
44 1.1 thorpej #define _NET_DLT_H_
45 1.13 christos /*
46 1.13 christos * Link-layer header type codes.
47 1.13 christos *
48 1.13 christos * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
49 1.13 christos * "tcpdump-workers (at) lists.tcpdump.org" for a value. Otherwise, you run
50 1.13 christos * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
51 1.13 christos * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
52 1.13 christos * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
53 1.13 christos * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
54 1.13 christos * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
55 1.13 christos *
56 1.13 christos * See
57 1.13 christos *
58 1.13 christos * http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
59 1.13 christos *
60 1.13 christos * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
61 1.13 christos */
62 1.1 thorpej
63 1.1 thorpej /*
64 1.13 christos * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
65 1.13 christos * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
66 1.1 thorpej */
67 1.13 christos #define DLT_NULL 0 /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
68 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
69 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
70 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
71 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
72 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
73 1.13 christos #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* 802.5 Token Ring */
74 1.13 christos #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
75 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
76 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
77 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
78 1.13 christos
79 1.13 christos /*
80 1.13 christos * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
81 1.13 christos * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages. We use #ifdefs to
82 1.13 christos * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
83 1.13 christos * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
84 1.13 christos *
85 1.13 christos * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
86 1.13 christos * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
87 1.13 christos */
88 1.13 christos #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
89 1.13 christos
90 1.13 christos #ifdef __OpenBSD__
91 1.13 christos #define DLT_RAW 14 /* raw IP */
92 1.13 christos #else
93 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
94 1.13 christos #endif
95 1.13 christos
96 1.13 christos /*
97 1.13 christos * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
98 1.13 christos * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
99 1.13 christos * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
100 1.13 christos * didn't. So it goes.
101 1.13 christos */
102 1.13 christos #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
103 1.13 christos #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
104 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
105 1.1 thorpej #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
106 1.14 kardel #define DLT_HIPPI 15 /* HIPPI */
107 1.14 kardel #define DLT_HDLC 16 /* HDLC framing */
108 1.13 christos #endif
109 1.13 christos #else
110 1.13 christos #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
111 1.13 christos #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
112 1.13 christos #endif
113 1.13 christos
114 1.13 christos /*
115 1.13 christos * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
116 1.13 christos *
117 1.13 christos * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
118 1.13 christos * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
119 1.13 christos * value that didn't collide with any other values. On all
120 1.13 christos * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
121 1.13 christos * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
122 1.13 christos *
123 1.13 christos * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
124 1.13 christos *
125 1.13 christos * Don't use 17 for anything else.
126 1.13 christos */
127 1.13 christos #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
128 1.13 christos #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG 17
129 1.13 christos #endif
130 1.13 christos
131 1.13 christos /*
132 1.13 christos * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
133 1.13 christos * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else. (FreeBSD uses 121,
134 1.13 christos * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
135 1.13 christos * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
136 1.13 christos *
137 1.13 christos * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
138 1.13 christos * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
139 1.13 christos * in general. As the packet format for it, like that for
140 1.13 christos * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
141 1.13 christos * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
142 1.13 christos * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
143 1.13 christos * other platforms.
144 1.13 christos */
145 1.13 christos #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
146 1.13 christos #define DLT_PFSYNC 18
147 1.13 christos #endif
148 1.1 thorpej
149 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_ATM_CLIP 19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
150 1.3 bjh21
151 1.13 christos /*
152 1.13 christos * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800. I hope
153 1.13 christos * nobody else decided to use it, too.
154 1.13 christos */
155 1.13 christos #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE 32
156 1.13 christos
157 1.13 christos /*
158 1.13 christos * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
159 1.13 christos * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
160 1.13 christos * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
161 1.13 christos */
162 1.13 christos #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL 50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
163 1.13 christos #define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
164 1.13 christos
165 1.13 christos /*
166 1.13 christos * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
167 1.13 christos * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies. The link-layer
168 1.13 christos * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
169 1.13 christos * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
170 1.13 christos * I've seen.
171 1.13 christos */
172 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
173 1.9 dyoung
174 1.13 christos /*
175 1.13 christos * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
176 1.13 christos * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
177 1.13 christos * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
178 1.13 christos * new types.
179 1.13 christos */
180 1.13 christos
181 1.13 christos /*
182 1.13 christos * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
183 1.13 christos * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
184 1.13 christos * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
185 1.13 christos * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
186 1.13 christos * same.
187 1.13 christos *
188 1.13 christos * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
189 1.13 christos * the highest such value.
190 1.13 christos */
191 1.13 christos #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN 104
192 1.13 christos
193 1.13 christos /*
194 1.13 christos * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
195 1.13 christos * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
196 1.13 christos * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
197 1.13 christos * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
198 1.13 christos * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
199 1.13 christos * DLT_C_HDLC.
200 1.13 christos *
201 1.13 christos * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
202 1.13 christos * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
203 1.13 christos *
204 1.13 christos * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
205 1.13 christos * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
206 1.13 christos */
207 1.13 christos #define DLT_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
208 1.13 christos #define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
209 1.13 christos
210 1.13 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
211 1.13 christos
212 1.13 christos /*
213 1.13 christos * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
214 1.13 christos * except when it isn't. (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
215 1.13 christos * sometimes it isn't.) We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
216 1.13 christos * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
217 1.13 christos */
218 1.13 christos
219 1.13 christos /*
220 1.13 christos * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
221 1.13 christos * with other values.
222 1.13 christos * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
223 1.13 christos * (DLCI, etc.).
224 1.13 christos */
225 1.13 christos #define DLT_FRELAY 107
226 1.13 christos
227 1.13 christos /*
228 1.13 christos * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
229 1.13 christos * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
230 1.13 christos *
231 1.13 christos * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
232 1.13 christos * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
233 1.13 christos */
234 1.13 christos #ifdef __OpenBSD__
235 1.13 christos #define DLT_LOOP 12
236 1.13 christos #else
237 1.13 christos #define DLT_LOOP 108
238 1.13 christos #endif
239 1.13 christos
240 1.13 christos /*
241 1.13 christos * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
242 1.13 christos * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
243 1.13 christos * than OpenBSD.
244 1.13 christos */
245 1.13 christos #ifdef __OpenBSD__
246 1.13 christos #define DLT_ENC 13
247 1.13 christos #else
248 1.13 christos #define DLT_ENC 109
249 1.13 christos #endif
250 1.13 christos
251 1.13 christos /*
252 1.13 christos * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
253 1.13 christos * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
254 1.13 christos * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
255 1.13 christos * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
256 1.13 christos */
257 1.13 christos
258 1.13 christos /*
259 1.13 christos * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
260 1.13 christos */
261 1.13 christos #define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
262 1.13 christos
263 1.13 christos /*
264 1.13 christos * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
265 1.13 christos */
266 1.13 christos #define DLT_LTALK 114
267 1.13 christos
268 1.13 christos /*
269 1.13 christos * Acorn Econet.
270 1.13 christos */
271 1.13 christos #define DLT_ECONET 115
272 1.13 christos
273 1.13 christos /*
274 1.13 christos * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
275 1.13 christos */
276 1.13 christos #define DLT_IPFILTER 116
277 1.13 christos
278 1.13 christos /*
279 1.13 christos * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
280 1.13 christos */
281 1.13 christos #define DLT_PFLOG 117
282 1.13 christos
283 1.13 christos /*
284 1.13 christos * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
285 1.13 christos */
286 1.13 christos #define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
287 1.13 christos
288 1.13 christos /*
289 1.13 christos * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
290 1.13 christos * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
291 1.13 christos * header.
292 1.13 christos */
293 1.13 christos #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER 119
294 1.13 christos
295 1.13 christos /*
296 1.13 christos * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
297 1.13 christos * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
298 1.13 christos */
299 1.13 christos #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER 120
300 1.13 christos
301 1.13 christos /*
302 1.13 christos * Sigh.
303 1.13 christos *
304 1.17 christos * 121 was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
305 1.13 christos * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
306 1.13 christos *
307 1.13 christos * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
308 1.17 christos * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC. In current versions, its libpcap
309 1.17 christos * does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a
310 1.17 christos * LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so it should write out DLT_PFSYNC
311 1.17 christos * dump files with 246 as the link-layer header type. (Earlier
312 1.17 christos * versions might not have done mapping, in which case they would
313 1.17 christos * have written them out with a link-layer header type of 121.)
314 1.13 christos *
315 1.13 christos * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
316 1.17 christos * its libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
317 1.17 christos * write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with use 18 as the link-layer
318 1.17 christos * header type.
319 1.17 christos *
320 1.17 christos * NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; in
321 1.17 christos * current versions, their libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping,
322 1.17 christos * mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so they
323 1.17 christos * should write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with 246 as the link-layer
324 1.17 christos * header type. (Earlier versions might not have done mapping,
325 1.17 christos * in which case they'd work the same way OpenBSD does, writing
326 1.17 christos * them out with a link-layer header type of 18.)
327 1.17 christos *
328 1.17 christos * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as:
329 1.17 christos *
330 1.17 christos * 18 on NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin;
331 1.17 christos *
332 1.17 christos * 121 on FreeBSD;
333 1.17 christos *
334 1.17 christos * 246 everywhere else.
335 1.17 christos *
336 1.17 christos * We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything except for FreeBSD;
337 1.17 christos * anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code that uses DLT_HHDLC
338 1.17 christos * is out of luck.
339 1.17 christos *
340 1.17 christos * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 246 on *all* platforms, so that
341 1.17 christos * savefiles written using *this* code won't use 18 or 121 for PFSYNC,
342 1.17 christos * they'll all use 246.
343 1.17 christos *
344 1.17 christos * Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer header
345 1.17 christos * type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD, be able
346 1.17 christos * to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC capture
347 1.17 christos * files, as pcap_datalink() will give 121 for both of them. Code
348 1.17 christos * that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark, will be able to
349 1.17 christos * distinguish between them.
350 1.17 christos *
351 1.17 christos * FreeBSD's libpcap won't map a link-layer header type of 18 - i.e.,
352 1.17 christos * DLT_PFSYNC files from OpenBSD and possibly older versions of NetBSD,
353 1.17 christos * DragonFly BSD, and OS X - to DLT_PFSYNC, so code built with FreeBSD's
354 1.17 christos * libpcap won't treat those files as DLT_PFSYNC files.
355 1.17 christos *
356 1.17 christos * Other libpcaps won't map a link-layer header type of 121 to DLT_PFSYNC;
357 1.17 christos * this means they can read DLT_HHDLC files, if any exist, but won't
358 1.17 christos * treat pcap files written by any older versions of FreeBSD libpcap that
359 1.17 christos * didn't map to 246 as DLT_PFSYNC files.
360 1.13 christos */
361 1.13 christos #ifdef __FreeBSD__
362 1.13 christos #define DLT_PFSYNC 121
363 1.13 christos #else
364 1.13 christos #define DLT_HHDLC 121
365 1.13 christos #endif
366 1.13 christos
367 1.13 christos /*
368 1.13 christos * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
369 1.13 christos *
370 1.13 christos * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
371 1.13 christos * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
372 1.13 christos * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
373 1.13 christos * field.
374 1.13 christos */
375 1.13 christos #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC 122
376 1.13 christos
377 1.13 christos /*
378 1.13 christos * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
379 1.13 christos * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
380 1.13 christos *
381 1.13 christos * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
382 1.13 christos * with different pseudo-headers.
383 1.13 christos *
384 1.13 christos * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
385 1.13 christos * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
386 1.13 christos * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
387 1.13 christos * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
388 1.13 christos * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
389 1.13 christos * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
390 1.13 christos */
391 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
392 1.13 christos
393 1.13 christos /*
394 1.13 christos * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent (at) praesum.com>
395 1.13 christos * for private use.
396 1.13 christos */
397 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
398 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
399 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
400 1.13 christos
401 1.13 christos /*
402 1.13 christos * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
403 1.13 christos * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
404 1.13 christos * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
405 1.13 christos */
406 1.13 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127 /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
407 1.13 christos
408 1.13 christos /*
409 1.13 christos * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
410 1.13 christos * Chris Waters <chris.waters (at) networkchemistry.com>
411 1.13 christos * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
412 1.13 christos * which includes a means to include meta-information
413 1.13 christos * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
414 1.13 christos * for 802.11 packets.
415 1.13 christos */
416 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
417 1.13 christos
418 1.13 christos /*
419 1.13 christos * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
420 1.13 christos * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
421 1.13 christos * up to userland via BPF.
422 1.13 christos *
423 1.13 christos * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
424 1.13 christos * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
425 1.13 christos * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
426 1.13 christos *
427 1.13 christos * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
428 1.13 christos */
429 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* ARCNET */
430 1.13 christos
431 1.13 christos /*
432 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
433 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
434 1.13 christos * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
435 1.13 christos * QOS profiles, etc..
436 1.13 christos */
437 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
438 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
439 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES 132
440 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
441 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR 134
442 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
443 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
444 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
445 1.9 dyoung
446 1.13 christos /*
447 1.13 christos * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
448 1.13 christos * <dieter (at) apple.com>. The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
449 1.13 christos * header:
450 1.13 christos *
451 1.13 christos * #define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN 8
452 1.13 christos * struct firewire_header {
453 1.13 christos * u_char firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
454 1.13 christos * u_char firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
455 1.13 christos * u_short firewire_type;
456 1.13 christos * };
457 1.13 christos *
458 1.13 christos * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
459 1.13 christos * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
460 1.13 christos */
461 1.13 christos #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138
462 1.13 christos
463 1.13 christos /*
464 1.13 christos * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
465 1.13 christos * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
466 1.13 christos */
467 1.13 christos #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139 /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
468 1.13 christos #define DLT_MTP2 140 /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
469 1.13 christos #define DLT_MTP3 141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
470 1.13 christos #define DLT_SCCP 142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
471 1.9 dyoung
472 1.13 christos /*
473 1.13 christos * DOCSIS MAC frames.
474 1.13 christos */
475 1.13 christos #define DLT_DOCSIS 143
476 1.13 christos
477 1.13 christos /*
478 1.13 christos * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
479 1.13 christos * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
480 1.13 christos * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
481 1.13 christos * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
482 1.13 christos * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
483 1.13 christos * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
484 1.13 christos * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
485 1.13 christos * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
486 1.13 christos * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
487 1.13 christos * outgoing).
488 1.13 christos * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
489 1.13 christos * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
490 1.13 christos * Jean II
491 1.13 christos */
492 1.13 christos #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA 144
493 1.9 dyoung
494 1.13 christos /*
495 1.13 christos * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
496 1.13 christos */
497 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_IBM_SP 145
498 1.9 dyoung #define DLT_IBM_SN 146
499 1.9 dyoung
500 1.13 christos /*
501 1.13 christos * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
502 1.13 christos * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
503 1.13 christos * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
504 1.13 christos * organization, you can use these values.
505 1.13 christos *
506 1.13 christos * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
507 1.13 christos * tcpdump release use them, either.
508 1.13 christos *
509 1.13 christos * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
510 1.13 christos * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
511 1.13 christos * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
512 1.13 christos * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
513 1.13 christos * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
514 1.13 christos * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
515 1.13 christos * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
516 1.13 christos * not accept patches to let them read those files.
517 1.13 christos *
518 1.13 christos * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
519 1.13 christos * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
520 1.13 christos * would have to read them.
521 1.13 christos *
522 1.13 christos * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers (at) lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
523 1.13 christos * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
524 1.13 christos */
525 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER0 147
526 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER1 148
527 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER2 149
528 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER3 150
529 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER4 151
530 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER5 152
531 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER6 153
532 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER7 154
533 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER8 155
534 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER9 156
535 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER10 157
536 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER11 158
537 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER12 159
538 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER13 160
539 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER14 161
540 1.13 christos #define DLT_USER15 162
541 1.13 christos
542 1.13 christos /*
543 1.13 christos * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
544 1.13 christos * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
545 1.13 christos * including radio information:
546 1.13 christos *
547 1.13 christos * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
548 1.13 christos *
549 1.13 christos * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
550 1.13 christos * future.
551 1.13 christos */
552 1.13 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
553 1.13 christos
554 1.13 christos /*
555 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
556 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
557 1.13 christos * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
558 1.13 christos * QOS profiles, etc..
559 1.13 christos */
560 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
561 1.13 christos
562 1.13 christos /*
563 1.13 christos * BACnet MS/TP frames.
564 1.13 christos */
565 1.11 drochner #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP 165
566 1.11 drochner
567 1.13 christos /*
568 1.13 christos * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil (at) suse.de>.
569 1.13 christos *
570 1.13 christos * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
571 1.13 christos * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
572 1.13 christos * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
573 1.13 christos * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
574 1.13 christos * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
575 1.13 christos * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
576 1.13 christos * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
577 1.13 christos *
578 1.13 christos * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
579 1.13 christos * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
580 1.13 christos */
581 1.13 christos #define DLT_PPP_PPPD 166
582 1.13 christos
583 1.13 christos /*
584 1.13 christos * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
585 1.13 christos * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
586 1.13 christos */
587 1.13 christos #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
588 1.13 christos #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
589 1.13 christos
590 1.13 christos /*
591 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
592 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
593 1.13 christos * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
594 1.13 christos * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
595 1.13 christos */
596 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
597 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
598 1.11 drochner
599 1.11 drochner #define DLT_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
600 1.11 drochner #define DLT_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
601 1.11 drochner #define DLT_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
602 1.11 drochner
603 1.13 christos /*
604 1.13 christos * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz (at) gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
605 1.13 christos * monitoring equipment.
606 1.13 christos */
607 1.11 drochner #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1 172
608 1.11 drochner #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL 173
609 1.11 drochner
610 1.13 christos /*
611 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
612 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
613 1.13 christos * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
614 1.13 christos */
615 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
616 1.13 christos
617 1.13 christos /*
618 1.13 christos * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor (at) endace.com> of Endace
619 1.13 christos * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
620 1.13 christos * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
621 1.13 christos * the link-layer header.
622 1.13 christos */
623 1.11 drochner #define DLT_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
624 1.11 drochner #define DLT_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
625 1.11 drochner
626 1.13 christos /*
627 1.13 christos * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele (at) orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
628 1.13 christos * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
629 1.13 christos * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
630 1.13 christos * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
631 1.13 christos */
632 1.13 christos #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD 177
633 1.1 thorpej
634 1.1 thorpej /*
635 1.12 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
636 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
637 1.12 christos * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
638 1.12 christos * like interface index, interface name
639 1.12 christos * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
640 1.12 christos */
641 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
642 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP 179
643 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
644 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
645 1.12 christos
646 1.12 christos /*
647 1.12 christos * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
648 1.12 christos */
649 1.12 christos #define DLT_MFR 182
650 1.12 christos
651 1.12 christos /*
652 1.12 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
653 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
654 1.12 christos * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
655 1.12 christos * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
656 1.12 christos */
657 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP 183
658 1.12 christos
659 1.12 christos /*
660 1.12 christos * Arinc 429 frames.
661 1.12 christos * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni (at) cacetech.com>.
662 1.12 christos * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
663 1.12 christos * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
664 1.12 christos * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
665 1.12 christos */
666 1.12 christos #define DLT_A429 184
667 1.12 christos
668 1.12 christos /*
669 1.12 christos * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
670 1.12 christos * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni (at) cacetech.com>.
671 1.12 christos * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
672 1.12 christos */
673 1.12 christos #define DLT_A653_ICM 185
674 1.12 christos
675 1.12 christos /*
676 1.17 christos * This used to be "USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header;
677 1.17 christos * requested by Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni (at) email.it>."
678 1.17 christos *
679 1.17 christos * However, that header didn't work all that well - it left out some
680 1.17 christos * useful information - and was abandoned in favor of the DLT_USB_LINUX
681 1.17 christos * header.
682 1.17 christos *
683 1.17 christos * This is now used by FreeBSD for its BPF taps for USB; that has its
684 1.17 christos * own headers. So it is written, so it is done.
685 1.17 christos *
686 1.17 christos * For source-code compatibility, we also define DLT_USB to have this
687 1.17 christos * value. We do it numerically so that, if code that includes this
688 1.17 christos * file (directly or indirectly) also includes an OS header that also
689 1.17 christos * defines DLT_USB as 186, we don't get a redefinition warning.
690 1.17 christos * (NetBSD 7 does that.)
691 1.12 christos */
692 1.17 christos #define DLT_USB_FREEBSD 186
693 1.12 christos #define DLT_USB 186
694 1.12 christos
695 1.12 christos /*
696 1.12 christos * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
697 1.12 christos * Paolo Abeni.
698 1.12 christos */
699 1.12 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
700 1.12 christos
701 1.12 christos /*
702 1.12 christos * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
703 1.12 christos * <cruz_petagay (at) bah.com>.
704 1.12 christos */
705 1.12 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
706 1.12 christos
707 1.12 christos /*
708 1.12 christos * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
709 1.12 christos * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni (at) email.it>.
710 1.12 christos */
711 1.12 christos #define DLT_USB_LINUX 189
712 1.12 christos
713 1.12 christos /*
714 1.12 christos * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
715 1.12 christos * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni (at) cacetech.com>.
716 1.12 christos * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
717 1.12 christos * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
718 1.12 christos * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
719 1.12 christos */
720 1.12 christos #define DLT_CAN20B 190
721 1.12 christos
722 1.12 christos /*
723 1.12 christos * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
724 1.12 christos * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
725 1.12 christos */
726 1.12 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
727 1.12 christos
728 1.12 christos /*
729 1.12 christos * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
730 1.12 christos * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni (at) cacetech.com>.
731 1.12 christos */
732 1.12 christos #define DLT_PPI 192
733 1.12 christos
734 1.12 christos /*
735 1.12 christos * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
736 1.12 christos * requested by Charles Clancy.
737 1.12 christos */
738 1.12 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
739 1.12 christos
740 1.12 christos /*
741 1.12 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
742 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
743 1.12 christos * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
744 1.12 christos * integrated service module (ISM).
745 1.12 christos */
746 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM 194
747 1.12 christos
748 1.12 christos /*
749 1.12 christos * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
750 1.12 christos * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala (at) sensinode.com>.
751 1.13 christos * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
752 1.13 christos * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
753 1.12 christos */
754 1.12 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4 195
755 1.12 christos
756 1.12 christos /*
757 1.12 christos * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
758 1.12 christos * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew (at) gmail.com).
759 1.12 christos */
760 1.12 christos #define DLT_SITA 196
761 1.12 christos
762 1.12 christos /*
763 1.12 christos * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
764 1.12 christos * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
765 1.12 christos * <stephen (at) endace.com>.
766 1.12 christos */
767 1.12 christos #define DLT_ERF 197
768 1.12 christos
769 1.12 christos /*
770 1.12 christos * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
771 1.12 christos * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
772 1.12 christos * <phil (at) u10networks.com>.
773 1.12 christos */
774 1.12 christos #define DLT_RAIF1 198
775 1.12 christos
776 1.12 christos /*
777 1.12 christos * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
778 1.12 christos * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
779 1.12 christos * <chanthy.toeung (at) ca.kontron.com>.
780 1.12 christos */
781 1.12 christos #define DLT_IPMB 199
782 1.12 christos
783 1.12 christos /*
784 1.12 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
785 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
786 1.12 christos * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
787 1.12 christos */
788 1.12 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST 200
789 1.12 christos
790 1.12 christos /*
791 1.12 christos * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
792 1.12 christos * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
793 1.12 christos */
794 1.12 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
795 1.12 christos
796 1.12 christos /*
797 1.12 christos * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
798 1.12 christos *
799 1.12 christos * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
800 1.12 christos *
801 1.12 christos * as per Richard Stearn <richard (at) rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
802 1.12 christos */
803 1.12 christos #define DLT_AX25_KISS 202
804 1.12 christos
805 1.12 christos /*
806 1.12 christos * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
807 1.12 christos * with no pseudo-header.
808 1.12 christos * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax (at) gmail.com>.
809 1.12 christos */
810 1.12 christos #define DLT_LAPD 203
811 1.12 christos
812 1.12 christos /*
813 1.12 christos * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
814 1.12 christos * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
815 1.12 christos * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
816 1.12 christos * Will Barker <w.barker (at) zen.co.uk>.
817 1.12 christos */
818 1.12 christos #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
819 1.12 christos #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
820 1.12 christos #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
821 1.12 christos #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
822 1.12 christos
823 1.12 christos /*
824 1.12 christos * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
825 1.12 christos * type, as requested by Will Barker.
826 1.12 christos */
827 1.12 christos
828 1.12 christos /*
829 1.12 christos * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
830 1.12 christos * <avn (at) pigeonpoint.com>.
831 1.12 christos */
832 1.12 christos #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX 209
833 1.12 christos
834 1.12 christos /*
835 1.12 christos * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
836 1.12 christos * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber (at) x2e.de>.
837 1.12 christos */
838 1.12 christos #define DLT_FLEXRAY 210
839 1.12 christos
840 1.12 christos /*
841 1.12 christos * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
842 1.12 christos * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
843 1.12 christos * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber (at) x2e.de>.
844 1.12 christos */
845 1.12 christos #define DLT_MOST 211
846 1.12 christos
847 1.12 christos /*
848 1.12 christos * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
849 1.12 christos * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
850 1.12 christos * <hannes.kaelber (at) x2e.de>.
851 1.12 christos */
852 1.12 christos #define DLT_LIN 212
853 1.12 christos
854 1.12 christos /*
855 1.12 christos * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
856 1.12 christos * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber (at) x2e.de>.
857 1.12 christos */
858 1.12 christos #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL 213
859 1.12 christos
860 1.12 christos /*
861 1.12 christos * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
862 1.12 christos * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber (at) x2e.de>.
863 1.12 christos */
864 1.12 christos #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA 214
865 1.12 christos
866 1.12 christos /*
867 1.12 christos * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
868 1.12 christos * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
869 1.12 christos * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
870 1.12 christos * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
871 1.12 christos * frame control field).
872 1.12 christos *
873 1.12 christos * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc (at) gmail.com>.
874 1.12 christos */
875 1.12 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
876 1.12 christos
877 1.13 christos /*
878 1.12 christos * David Gibson <david (at) gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
879 1.12 christos * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
880 1.12 christos * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
881 1.13 christos * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
882 1.12 christos */
883 1.12 christos #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV 216
884 1.12 christos
885 1.12 christos /*
886 1.12 christos * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
887 1.12 christos *
888 1.12 christos * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge (at) gnumonks.org>.
889 1.12 christos */
890 1.12 christos #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM 217
891 1.12 christos #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
892 1.12 christos
893 1.12 christos /*
894 1.12 christos * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
895 1.12 christos * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele (at) openbsd.org> on behalf
896 1.12 christos * of OpenBSD.
897 1.12 christos */
898 1.12 christos #define DLT_MPLS 219
899 1.12 christos
900 1.12 christos /*
901 1.12 christos * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
902 1.12 christos * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
903 1.12 christos */
904 1.12 christos #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
905 1.12 christos
906 1.12 christos /*
907 1.12 christos * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
908 1.12 christos * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump (at) mazzoo.de>.
909 1.12 christos */
910 1.12 christos #define DLT_DECT 221
911 1.12 christos
912 1.12 christos /*
913 1.12 christos * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1 (at) nasa.gov>
914 1.12 christos * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
915 1.12 christos *
916 1.12 christos * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
917 1.12 christos * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
918 1.12 christos * legal before I can submit a patch.
919 1.12 christos *
920 1.12 christos */
921 1.12 christos #define DLT_AOS 222
922 1.12 christos
923 1.12 christos /*
924 1.12 christos * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
925 1.12 christos * From the HART Communication Foundation
926 1.12 christos * IES/PAS 62591
927 1.12 christos *
928 1.12 christos * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech (at) gmail.com>.
929 1.12 christos */
930 1.12 christos #define DLT_WIHART 223
931 1.12 christos
932 1.12 christos /*
933 1.12 christos * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
934 1.12 christos * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82 (at) gmail.com>.
935 1.12 christos */
936 1.12 christos #define DLT_FC_2 224
937 1.12 christos
938 1.12 christos /*
939 1.12 christos * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
940 1.12 christos * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
941 1.12 christos *
942 1.12 christos * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
943 1.12 christos * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
944 1.12 christos * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
945 1.12 christos * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
946 1.12 christos * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
947 1.12 christos *
948 1.12 christos * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82 (at) gmail.com>.
949 1.12 christos */
950 1.12 christos #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
951 1.12 christos
952 1.12 christos /*
953 1.12 christos * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed (at) Sun.COM>.
954 1.12 christos *
955 1.12 christos * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
956 1.12 christos * the pseudo-header is:
957 1.12 christos *
958 1.12 christos * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
959 1.12 christos * u_int8_t dli_version;
960 1.12 christos * u_int8_t dli_family;
961 1.12 christos * u_int16_t dli_htype;
962 1.12 christos * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
963 1.12 christos * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
964 1.12 christos * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
965 1.12 christos * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
966 1.12 christos * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
967 1.12 christos * };
968 1.12 christos *
969 1.12 christos * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
970 1.12 christos *
971 1.12 christos * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
972 1.12 christos * and 26 for IPv6.
973 1.12 christos *
974 1.12 christos * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
975 1.12 christos * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
976 1.12 christos * machine.
977 1.12 christos *
978 1.12 christos * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
979 1.12 christos * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
980 1.12 christos * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
981 1.12 christos *
982 1.12 christos * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
983 1.12 christos * packet arrived.
984 1.12 christos *
985 1.12 christos * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
986 1.12 christos *
987 1.12 christos * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
988 1.12 christos *
989 1.12 christos * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
990 1.12 christos *
991 1.12 christos * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
992 1.12 christos * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
993 1.12 christos * from another zone on the same machine.
994 1.12 christos *
995 1.12 christos * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
996 1.12 christos * which of those it is.
997 1.12 christos */
998 1.13 christos #define DLT_IPNET 226
999 1.12 christos
1000 1.12 christos /*
1001 1.12 christos * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1002 1.17 christos * by Linux SocketCAN, and with multi-byte numerical fields in that header
1003 1.17 christos * in big-endian byte order.
1004 1.17 christos *
1005 1.17 christos * See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux source.
1006 1.12 christos *
1007 1.12 christos * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix (at) obenhuber.de>.
1008 1.12 christos */
1009 1.13 christos #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
1010 1.12 christos
1011 1.12 christos /*
1012 1.12 christos * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1013 1.12 christos * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed (at) Sun.COM>.
1014 1.12 christos */
1015 1.13 christos #define DLT_IPV4 228
1016 1.13 christos #define DLT_IPV6 229
1017 1.13 christos
1018 1.13 christos /*
1019 1.13 christos * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1020 1.13 christos * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1021 1.13 christos * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl (at) gmail.com>.
1022 1.13 christos */
1023 1.13 christos #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
1024 1.13 christos
1025 1.13 christos /*
1026 1.13 christos * Raw D-Bus:
1027 1.13 christos *
1028 1.13 christos * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1029 1.13 christos *
1030 1.13 christos * messages:
1031 1.13 christos *
1032 1.13 christos * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1033 1.13 christos *
1034 1.13 christos * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1035 1.13 christos * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1036 1.13 christos *
1037 1.13 christos * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1038 1.13 christos *
1039 1.13 christos * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin (at) vidner.net>.
1040 1.13 christos */
1041 1.13 christos #define DLT_DBUS 231
1042 1.13 christos
1043 1.13 christos /*
1044 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1045 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
1046 1.13 christos */
1047 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS 232
1048 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E 233
1049 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL 234
1050 1.13 christos
1051 1.13 christos /*
1052 1.13 christos * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1053 1.13 christos * module and a DVB receiver). See
1054 1.13 christos *
1055 1.13 christos * http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1056 1.13 christos *
1057 1.13 christos * for the specification.
1058 1.13 christos *
1059 1.13 christos * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin (at) kaiser.cx>.
1060 1.13 christos */
1061 1.13 christos #define DLT_DVB_CI 235
1062 1.13 christos
1063 1.13 christos /*
1064 1.13 christos * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1065 1.13 christos * *not* the same as, 27.010). Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1066 1.13 christos * <hans-christoph.schemmel (at) cinterion.com>.
1067 1.13 christos */
1068 1.13 christos #define DLT_MUX27010 236
1069 1.13 christos
1070 1.13 christos /*
1071 1.13 christos * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs. Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1072 1.13 christos * <barisdemiray (at) gmail.com>.
1073 1.13 christos */
1074 1.13 christos #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
1075 1.13 christos
1076 1.13 christos /*
1077 1.13 christos * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1078 1.13 christos * Hannes Gredler <hannes (at) juniper.net>.
1079 1.13 christos */
1080 1.13 christos #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
1081 1.13 christos
1082 1.13 christos /*
1083 1.13 christos * NetFilter LOG messages
1084 1.13 christos * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1085 1.13 christos *
1086 1.13 christos * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws (at) darkjames.pl>
1087 1.13 christos */
1088 1.13 christos #define DLT_NFLOG 239
1089 1.13 christos
1090 1.13 christos /*
1091 1.13 christos * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1092 1.13 christos * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1093 1.13 christos * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1094 1.13 christos * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1095 1.13 christos *
1096 1.13 christos * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer (at) hilscher.com>
1097 1.13 christos */
1098 1.13 christos #define DLT_NETANALYZER 240
1099 1.13 christos
1100 1.13 christos /*
1101 1.13 christos * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1102 1.13 christos * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1103 1.13 christos * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1104 1.13 christos * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1105 1.13 christos * software.
1106 1.13 christos *
1107 1.13 christos * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer (at) hilscher.com>
1108 1.13 christos */
1109 1.13 christos #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
1110 1.13 christos
1111 1.13 christos /*
1112 1.17 christos * IP-over-InfiniBand, as specified by RFC 4391.
1113 1.13 christos *
1114 1.13 christos * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera (at) oracle.com>.
1115 1.13 christos */
1116 1.13 christos #define DLT_IPOIB 242
1117 1.13 christos
1118 1.13 christos /*
1119 1.13 christos * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1120 1.13 christos *
1121 1.13 christos * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft (at) tuxicoman.be>.
1122 1.13 christos */
1123 1.13 christos #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS 243
1124 1.13 christos
1125 1.13 christos /*
1126 1.13 christos * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1127 1.13 christos * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1128 1.13 christos *
1129 1.13 christos * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer (at) ng4t.com>.
1130 1.13 christos */
1131 1.13 christos #define DLT_NG40 244
1132 1.13 christos
1133 1.13 christos /*
1134 1.13 christos * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1135 1.13 christos * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1136 1.13 christos * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1137 1.13 christos * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1138 1.13 christos *
1139 1.13 christos * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey (at) google.com>.
1140 1.13 christos */
1141 1.13 christos #define DLT_NFC_LLCP 245
1142 1.13 christos
1143 1.13 christos /*
1144 1.17 christos * 246 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1145 1.13 christos *
1146 1.13 christos * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1147 1.13 christos * them collide with something used elsewhere. On platforms that
1148 1.17 christos * don't already define it, define it as 246.
1149 1.13 christos */
1150 1.13 christos #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1151 1.13 christos #define DLT_PFSYNC 246
1152 1.13 christos #endif
1153 1.13 christos
1154 1.15 christos /*
1155 1.15 christos * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1156 1.15 christos *
1157 1.15 christos * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk (at) mellanox.com>.
1158 1.15 christos */
1159 1.15 christos #define DLT_INFINIBAND 247
1160 1.15 christos
1161 1.15 christos /*
1162 1.15 christos * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1163 1.15 christos *
1164 1.15 christos * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen (at) lurchi.franken.de>.
1165 1.15 christos */
1166 1.15 christos #define DLT_SCTP 248
1167 1.15 christos
1168 1.15 christos /*
1169 1.15 christos * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1170 1.15 christos *
1171 1.15 christos * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin (at) gmail.com>
1172 1.15 christos */
1173 1.15 christos #define DLT_USBPCAP 249
1174 1.15 christos
1175 1.15 christos /*
1176 1.15 christos * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1177 1.15 christos * packets.
1178 1.15 christos *
1179 1.15 christos * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje (at) selinc.com>.
1180 1.15 christos */
1181 1.15 christos #define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL 250
1182 1.15 christos
1183 1.15 christos /*
1184 1.15 christos * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1185 1.15 christos *
1186 1.15 christos * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn (at) kismetwireless.net>.
1187 1.15 christos */
1188 1.15 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL 251
1189 1.15 christos
1190 1.15 christos /*
1191 1.15 christos * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from wireshark.
1192 1.17 christos *
1193 1.15 christos * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs stored with each
1194 1.15 christos * packet:
1195 1.15 christos * EXP_PDU_TAG_LINKTYPE the link type (LINKTYPE_ value) of the
1196 1.15 christos * original packet.
1197 1.15 christos *
1198 1.15 christos * EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME the name of the wireshark dissector
1199 1.15 christos * that can make sense of the data stored.
1200 1.15 christos */
1201 1.15 christos #define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU 252
1202 1.15 christos
1203 1.15 christos /*
1204 1.15 christos * DLT type for the netlink protocol (nlmon devices).
1205 1.15 christos */
1206 1.15 christos #define DLT_NETLINK 253
1207 1.15 christos
1208 1.15 christos /*
1209 1.15 christos * Bluetooth Linux Monitor headers for the BlueZ stack.
1210 1.15 christos */
1211 1.15 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LINUX_MONITOR 254
1212 1.15 christos
1213 1.15 christos /*
1214 1.15 christos * Bluetooth Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate baseband packets, as
1215 1.15 christos * captured by Ubertooth.
1216 1.15 christos */
1217 1.15 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_BREDR_BB 255
1218 1.15 christos
1219 1.15 christos /*
1220 1.15 christos * Bluetooth Low Energy link layer packets, as captured by Ubertooth.
1221 1.15 christos */
1222 1.15 christos #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL_WITH_PHDR 256
1223 1.15 christos
1224 1.15 christos /*
1225 1.15 christos * PROFIBUS data link layer.
1226 1.15 christos */
1227 1.15 christos #define DLT_PROFIBUS_DL 257
1228 1.15 christos
1229 1.15 christos /*
1230 1.15 christos * Apple's DLT_PKTAP headers.
1231 1.15 christos *
1232 1.15 christos * Sadly, the folks at Apple either had no clue that the DLT_USERn values
1233 1.15 christos * are for internal use within an organization and partners only, and
1234 1.15 christos * didn't know that the right way to get a link-layer header type is to
1235 1.15 christos * ask tcpdump.org for one, or knew and didn't care, so they just
1236 1.15 christos * used DLT_USER2, which causes problems for everything except for
1237 1.15 christos * their version of tcpdump.
1238 1.15 christos *
1239 1.15 christos * So I'll just give them one; hopefully this will show up in a
1240 1.15 christos * libpcap release in time for them to get this into 10.10 Big Sur
1241 1.15 christos * or whatever Mavericks' successor is called. LINKTYPE_PKTAP
1242 1.15 christos * will be 258 *even on OS X*; that is *intentional*, so that
1243 1.15 christos * PKTAP files look the same on *all* OSes (different OSes can have
1244 1.15 christos * different numerical values for a given DLT_, but *MUST NOT* have
1245 1.15 christos * different values for what goes in a file, as files can be moved
1246 1.15 christos * between OSes!).
1247 1.15 christos *
1248 1.15 christos * When capturing, on a system with a Darwin-based OS, on a device
1249 1.15 christos * that returns 149 (DLT_USER2 and Apple's DLT_PKTAP) with this
1250 1.15 christos * version of libpcap, the DLT_ value for the pcap_t will be DLT_PKTAP,
1251 1.15 christos * and that will continue to be DLT_USER2 on Darwin-based OSes. That way,
1252 1.15 christos * binary compatibility with Mavericks is preserved for programs using
1253 1.15 christos * this version of libpcap. This does mean that if you were using
1254 1.15 christos * DLT_USER2 for some capture device on OS X, you can't do so with
1255 1.15 christos * this version of libpcap, just as you can't with Apple's libpcap -
1256 1.15 christos * on OS X, they define DLT_PKTAP to be DLT_USER2, so programs won't
1257 1.15 christos * be able to distinguish between PKTAP and whatever you were using
1258 1.15 christos * DLT_USER2 for.
1259 1.15 christos *
1260 1.15 christos * If the program saves the capture to a file using this version of
1261 1.15 christos * libpcap's pcap_dump code, the LINKTYPE_ value in the file will be
1262 1.15 christos * LINKTYPE_PKTAP, which will be 258, even on Darwin-based OSes.
1263 1.15 christos * That way, the file will *not* be a DLT_USER2 file. That means
1264 1.15 christos * that the latest version of tcpdump, when built with this version
1265 1.15 christos * of libpcap, and sufficiently recent versions of Wireshark will
1266 1.15 christos * be able to read those files and interpret them correctly; however,
1267 1.15 christos * Apple's version of tcpdump in OS X 10.9 won't be able to handle
1268 1.15 christos * them. (Hopefully, Apple will pick up this version of libpcap,
1269 1.15 christos * and the corresponding version of tcpdump, so that tcpdump will
1270 1.15 christos * be able to handle the old LINKTYPE_USER2 captures *and* the new
1271 1.15 christos * LINKTYPE_PKTAP captures.)
1272 1.15 christos */
1273 1.15 christos #ifdef __APPLE__
1274 1.15 christos #define DLT_PKTAP DLT_USER2
1275 1.15 christos #else
1276 1.15 christos #define DLT_PKTAP 258
1277 1.15 christos #endif
1278 1.15 christos
1279 1.15 christos /*
1280 1.15 christos * Ethernet packets preceded by a header giving the last 6 octets
1281 1.15 christos * of the preamble specified by 802.3-2012 Clause 65, section
1282 1.15 christos * 65.1.3.2 "Transmit".
1283 1.15 christos */
1284 1.15 christos #define DLT_EPON 259
1285 1.15 christos
1286 1.15 christos /*
1287 1.15 christos * IPMI trace packets, as specified by Table 3-20 "Trace Data Block Format"
1288 1.15 christos * in the PICMG HPM.2 specification.
1289 1.15 christos */
1290 1.15 christos #define DLT_IPMI_HPM_2 260
1291 1.15 christos
1292 1.16 christos /*
1293 1.16 christos * per Joshua Wright <jwright (at) hasborg.com>, formats for Zwave captures.
1294 1.16 christos */
1295 1.16 christos #define DLT_ZWAVE_R1_R2 261
1296 1.16 christos #define DLT_ZWAVE_R3 262
1297 1.16 christos
1298 1.16 christos /*
1299 1.16 christos * per Steve Karg <skarg (at) users.sourceforge.net>, formats for Wattstopper
1300 1.16 christos * Digital Lighting Management room bus serial protocol captures.
1301 1.16 christos */
1302 1.16 christos #define DLT_WATTSTOPPER_DLM 263
1303 1.16 christos
1304 1.17 christos /*
1305 1.17 christos * ISO 14443 contactless smart card messages.
1306 1.17 christos */
1307 1.17 christos #define DLT_ISO_14443 264
1308 1.17 christos
1309 1.17 christos /*
1310 1.17 christos * Radio data system (RDS) groups. IEC 62106.
1311 1.17 christos * Per Jonathan Brucker <jonathan.brucke (at) gmail.com>.
1312 1.17 christos */
1313 1.17 christos #define DLT_RDS 265
1314 1.17 christos
1315 1.17 christos /*
1316 1.17 christos * In case the code that includes this file (directly or indirectly)
1317 1.17 christos * has also included OS files that happen to define DLT_MATCHING_MAX,
1318 1.17 christos * with a different value (perhaps because that OS hasn't picked up
1319 1.17 christos * the latest version of our DLT definitions), we undefine the
1320 1.17 christos * previous value of DLT_MATCHING_MAX.
1321 1.17 christos */
1322 1.17 christos #ifdef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1323 1.17 christos #undef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1324 1.17 christos #endif
1325 1.17 christos #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX 265 /* highest value in the "matching" range */
1326 1.12 christos
1327 1.12 christos /*
1328 1.13 christos * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1329 1.13 christos * a member of that class. A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1330 1.13 christos * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1331 1.13 christos */
1332 1.13 christos #define DLT_CLASS(x) ((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1333 1.13 christos
1334 1.13 christos /*
1335 1.13 christos * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type. The class value indicates
1336 1.13 christos * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1337 1.13 christos * address family we're dealing with. Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1338 1.13 christos * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1339 1.13 christos * system.
1340 1.13 christos */
1341 1.13 christos #define DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF 0x02240000
1342 1.13 christos #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af) (DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1343 1.13 christos #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x) ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1344 1.13 christos #define DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x) (DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1345 1.1 thorpej
1346 1.10 elad #endif /* !_NET_DLT_H_ */
1347