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if.h revision 1.103
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if.h,v 1.103 2005/03/06 00:08:30 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by William Studnemund and Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     53  *    without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)if.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
     68  */
     69 
     70 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
     71 #define _NET_IF_H_
     72 
     73 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
     77  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
     78  */
     79 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
     80 
     81 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
     82 
     83 #include <sys/socket.h>
     84 #include <sys/queue.h>
     85 #include <net/dlt.h>
     86 #include <net/pfil.h>
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Always include ALTQ glue here -- we use the ALTQ interface queue
     90  * structure even when ALTQ is not configured into the kernel so that
     91  * the size of struct ifnet does not changed based on the option.  The
     92  * ALTQ queue structure is API-compatible with the legacy ifqueue.
     93  */
     94 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
     98  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
     99  *
    100  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
    101  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
    102  * received from its medium.
    103  *
    104  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
    105  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    106  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
    107  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
    108  * and then transmits it on its medium.
    109  *
    110  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
    111  * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
    112  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
    113  * packet input routine.
    114  *
    115  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
    116  * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
    117  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
    118  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
    119  */
    120 /*  XXX fast fix for SNMP, going away soon */
    121 #include <sys/time.h>
    122 
    123 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
    124 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 struct mbuf;
    128 struct proc;
    129 struct rtentry;
    130 struct socket;
    131 struct ether_header;
    132 struct ifnet;
    133 struct rt_addrinfo;
    134 
    135 #define	IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
    139  */
    140 struct if_clone {
    141 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
    142 	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
    143 	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
    144 
    145 	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
    146 	int	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
    147 };
    148 
    149 #define	IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy)			\
    150 	{ { 0 }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, create, destroy }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
    154  */
    155 struct if_clonereq {
    156 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
    157 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
    158 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
    159 };
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
    163  * interface.
    164  */
    165 struct if_data {
    166 	/* generic interface information */
    167 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
    168 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
    169 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
    170 	int	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
    171 	u_quad_t ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    172 	u_quad_t ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    173 	u_quad_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    174 	/* volatile statistics */
    175 	u_quad_t ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    176 	u_quad_t ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    177 	u_quad_t ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    178 	u_quad_t ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    179 	u_quad_t ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    180 	u_quad_t ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    181 	u_quad_t ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    182 	u_quad_t ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    183 	u_quad_t ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    184 	u_quad_t ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    185 	u_quad_t ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    186 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* last operational state change */
    187 };
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Values for if_link_state.
    191  */
    192 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
    193 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
    194 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
    195 
    196 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_14)
    197 /* Pre-1.5 if_data struct */
    198 struct if_data14 {
    199 	/* generic interface information */
    200 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
    201 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
    202 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
    203 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    204 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    205 	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    206 	/* volatile statistics */
    207 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    208 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    209 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    210 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    211 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    212 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    213 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    214 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    215 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    216 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    217 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    218 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* last operational state change */
    219 };
    220 #endif /* _KERNEL && COMPAT_14 */
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
    224  */
    225 struct ifqueue {
    226 	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
    227 	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
    228 	int	ifq_len;
    229 	int	ifq_maxlen;
    230 	int	ifq_drops;
    231 };
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
    235  *
    236  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
    237  */
    238 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet);		/* the actual queue head */
    239 
    240 struct ifnet {				/* and the entries */
    241 	void	*if_softc;		/* lower-level data for this if */
    242 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list;	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
    243 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
    244 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
    245 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
    246 	caddr_t	if_bpf;			/* packet filter structure */
    247 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if */
    248 	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_watchdog called */
    249 	short	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
    250 	short	if__pad1;		/* be nice to m68k ports */
    251 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* statistics and other data about if */
    252 	/*
    253 	 * Procedure handles.  If you add more of these, don't forget the
    254 	 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
    255 	 */
    256 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
    257 		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    258 		     struct rtentry *));
    259 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
    260 		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
    261 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
    262 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    263 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
    264 		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    265 	int	(*if_init)		/* init routine */
    266 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    267 	void	(*if_stop)		/* stop routine */
    268 		__P((struct ifnet *, int));
    269 	void	(*if_watchdog)		/* timer routine */
    270 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    271 	void	(*if_drain)		/* routine to release resources */
    272 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    273 	struct ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
    274 	struct	sockaddr_dl *if_sadl;	/* pointer to our sockaddr_dl */
    275 	const uint8_t *if_broadcastaddr;/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
    276 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
    277 	int	if_dlt;			/* data link type (<net/dlt.h>) */
    278 	struct pfil_head if_pfil;	/* filtering point */
    279 	uint64_t if_capabilities;	/* interface capabilities */
    280 	uint64_t if_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
    281 
    282 	/*
    283 	 * These are pre-computed based on an interfaces enabled
    284 	 * capabilities, for speed elsewhere.
    285 	 */
    286 	int	if_csum_flags_tx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Tx */
    287 	int	if_csum_flags_rx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Rx */
    288 
    289 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
    290 	struct	mowner *if_mowner;	/* who owns mbufs for this interface */
    291 };
    292 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
    293 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
    294 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
    295 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
    296 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
    297 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
    298 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
    299 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
    300 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
    301 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
    302 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
    303 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
    304 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
    305 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
    306 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
    307 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
    308 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
    309 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
    310 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
    311 
    312 #define	IFF_UP		0x0001		/* interface is up */
    313 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x0002		/* broadcast address valid */
    314 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x0004		/* turn on debugging */
    315 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x0008		/* is a loopback net */
    316 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x0010		/* interface is point-to-point link */
    317 #define	IFF_NOTRAILERS	0x0020		/* avoid use of trailers */
    318 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x0040		/* resources allocated */
    319 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x0080		/* no address resolution protocol */
    320 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x0100		/* receive all packets */
    321 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x0200		/* receive all multicast packets */
    322 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x0400		/* transmission in progress */
    323 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x0800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
    324 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    325 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    326 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    327 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
    328 
    329 /* flags set internally only: */
    330 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
    331 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
    332 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)
    333 
    334 /*
    335  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
    336  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej (at) NetBSD.org
    337  */
    338 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
    339 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
    340 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
    341 
    342 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
    343 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4		0x0001	/* can do IPv4 header checksums */
    344 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4	0x0002	/* can do IPv4/TCP checksums */
    345 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4	0x0004	/* can do IPv4/UDP checksums */
    346 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6	0x0008	/* can do IPv6/TCP checksums */
    347 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6	0x0010	/* can do IPv6/UDP checksums */
    348 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx	0x0020	/* can do IPv4/TCP (Rx only) */
    349 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx	0x0040	/* can do IPv4/UDP (Rx only) */
    350 #define	IFCAP_TSOv4		0x0080	/* can do TCPv4 segmentation offload */
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
    354  * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
    355  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
    356  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splnet().
    357  */
    358 #define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
    359 #define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
    360 #define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
    361 	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    362 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    363 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
    364 	else \
    365 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
    366 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
    367 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    368 }
    369 #define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) { \
    370 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    371 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    372 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
    373 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
    374 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    375 }
    376 #define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
    377 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    378 	if (m) { \
    379 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
    380 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
    381 		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    382 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
    383 	} \
    384 }
    385 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
    386 #define	IF_PURGE(ifq)							\
    387 do {									\
    388 	struct mbuf *__m0;						\
    389 									\
    390 	for (;;) {							\
    391 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), __m0);				\
    392 		if (__m0 == NULL)					\
    393 			break;						\
    394 		else							\
    395 			m_freem(__m0);					\
    396 	}								\
    397 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    398 #define	IF_IS_EMPTY(ifq)	((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
    399 
    400 #ifndef IFQ_MAXLEN
    401 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	256
    402 #endif
    403 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
    407  * on a network interface.
    408  */
    409 struct ifaddr_data {
    410 	int64_t	ifad_inbytes;
    411 	int64_t	ifad_outbytes;
    412 };
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
    416  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
    417  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
    418  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
    419  */
    420 struct ifaddr {
    421 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
    422 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    423 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
    424 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
    425 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
    426 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list;	/* list of addresses for interface */
    427 	struct	ifaddr_data	ifa_data;	/* statistics on the address */
    428 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
    429 		    __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    430 	u_int	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
    431 	int	ifa_refcnt;		/* count of references */
    432 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
    433 };
    434 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP /* 0x01 *//* route installed */
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
    438  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
    439  */
    440 struct if_msghdr {
    441 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    442 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    443 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    444 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    445 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    446 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    447 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
    448 };
    449 
    450 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_14)
    451 /* pre-1.5 if_msghdr (ifm_data changed) */
    452 struct if_msghdr14 {
    453 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    454 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    455 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    456 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    457 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    458 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    459 	struct	if_data14 ifm_data; /* statistics and other data about if */
    460 };
    461 #endif /* _KERNEL && COMPAT_14 */
    462 
    463 /*
    464  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
    465  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
    466  */
    467 struct ifa_msghdr {
    468 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    469 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    470 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    471 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    472 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    473 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    474 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
    475 };
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
    479  */
    480 struct if_announcemsghdr {
    481 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    482 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    483 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
    484 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    485 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    486 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
    487 };
    488 
    489 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
    490 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * Interface request structure used for socket
    494  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
    495  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
    496  * remainder may be interface specific.
    497  */
    498 struct	ifreq {
    499 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    500 	union {
    501 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
    502 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    503 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    504 		short	ifru_flags;
    505 		int	ifru_metric;
    506 		int	ifru_mtu;
    507 		int	ifru_dlt;
    508 		u_int	ifru_value;
    509 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
    510 	} ifr_ifru;
    511 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
    512 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    513 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
    514 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags	/* flags */
    515 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
    516 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
    517 #define	ifr_dlt		ifr_ifru.ifru_dlt	/* data link type (DLT_*) */
    518 #define	ifr_value	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* generic value */
    519 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* media options (overload) */
    520 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
    521 };
    522 
    523 struct ifcapreq {
    524 	char		ifcr_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    525 	uint64_t	ifcr_capabilities;	/* supported capabiliites */
    526 	uint64_t	ifcr_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
    527 };
    528 
    529 struct ifaliasreq {
    530 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    531 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    532 	struct	sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
    533 #define	ifra_broadaddr	ifra_dstaddr
    534 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    535 };
    536 
    537 struct ifdatareq {
    538 	char	ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    539 	struct	if_data ifdr_data;
    540 };
    541 
    542 struct ifmediareq {
    543 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    544 	int	ifm_current;			/* current media options */
    545 	int	ifm_mask;			/* don't care mask */
    546 	int	ifm_status;			/* media status */
    547 	int	ifm_active;			/* active options */
    548 	int	ifm_count;			/* # entries in ifm_ulist
    549 						   array */
    550 	int	*ifm_ulist;			/* media words */
    551 };
    552 
    553 
    554 struct  ifdrv {
    555 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    556 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
    557 	size_t		ifd_len;
    558 	void		*ifd_data;
    559 };
    560 
    561 /*
    562  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
    563  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
    564  * for machine (useful for programs which
    565  * must know all networks accessible).
    566  */
    567 struct	ifconf {
    568 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
    569 	union {
    570 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
    571 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
    572 	} ifc_ifcu;
    573 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
    574 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
    575 };
    576 
    577 /*
    578  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
    579  */
    580 struct if_laddrreq {
    581 	char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    582 	unsigned int flags;
    583 #define IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000	/* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
    584 	unsigned int prefixlen;		/* in/out */
    585 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;	/* in/out */
    586 	struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
    587 };
    588 
    589 #include <net/if_arp.h>
    590 
    591 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    592 
    593 #ifdef _KERNEL
    594 #ifdef IFAREF_DEBUG
    595 #define	IFAREF(ifa)							\
    596 do {									\
    597 	printf("IFAREF: %s:%d %p -> %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,		\
    598 	    (ifa), ++(ifa)->ifa_refcnt);				\
    599 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    600 
    601 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    602 do {									\
    603 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0)					\
    604 		panic("%s:%d: %p ifa_refcnt <= 0", __FILE__,		\
    605 		    __LINE__, (ifa));					\
    606 	printf("IFAFREE: %s:%d %p -> %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,		\
    607 	    (ifa), --(ifa)->ifa_refcnt);				\
    608 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    609 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    610 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    611 #else
    612 #define	IFAREF(ifa)	(ifa)->ifa_refcnt++
    613 
    614 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    615 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    616 do {									\
    617 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0)					\
    618 		panic("%s:%d: %p ifa_refcnt <= 0", __FILE__,		\
    619 		    __LINE__, (ifa));					\
    620 	if (--(ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    621 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    622 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    623 #else
    624 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    625 do {									\
    626 	if (--(ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    627 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    628 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    629 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    630 #endif /* IFAREF_DEBUG */
    631 
    632 #ifdef ALTQ
    633 #define	ALTQ_DECL(x)		x
    634 
    635 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, pattr, err)					\
    636 do {									\
    637 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    638 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m), (pattr), (err));		\
    639 	else {								\
    640 		if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {					\
    641 			m_freem((m));					\
    642 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
    643 		} else {						\
    644 			IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
    645 			(err) = 0;					\
    646 		}							\
    647 	}								\
    648 	if ((err))							\
    649 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
    650 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    651 
    652 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
    653 do {									\
    654 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    655 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_REMOVE);			\
    656 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
    657 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
    658 	else								\
    659 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
    660 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    661 
    662 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
    663 do {									\
    664 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    665 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_POLL);			\
    666 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
    667 		ALTQ_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
    668 	else								\
    669 		IF_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
    670 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    671 
    672 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
    673 do {									\
    674 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    675 		ALTQ_PURGE((ifq));					\
    676 	else								\
    677 		IF_PURGE((ifq));					\
    678 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    679 
    680 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
    681 do {									\
    682 	(ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY;				\
    683 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    684 
    685 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, pa)					\
    686 do {									\
    687 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) {					\
    688 		if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY((ifq)))				\
    689 			(pa)->pattr_class = (*(ifq)->altq_classify)	\
    690 				((ifq)->altq_clfier, (m), (af));	\
    691 		(pa)->pattr_af = (af);					\
    692 		(pa)->pattr_hdr = mtod((m), caddr_t);			\
    693 	}								\
    694 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    695 #else /* ! ALTQ */
    696 #define	ALTQ_DECL(x)		/* nothing */
    697 
    698 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, pattr, err)					\
    699 do {									\
    700 	if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {						\
    701 		m_freem((m));						\
    702 		(err) = ENOBUFS;					\
    703 	} else {							\
    704 		IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
    705 		(err) = 0;						\
    706 	}								\
    707 	if ((err))							\
    708 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
    709 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    710 
    711 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)	IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m))
    712 
    713 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)	IF_POLL((ifq), (m))
    714 
    715 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)		IF_PURGE((ifq))
    716 
    717 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)	/* nothing */
    718 
    719 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, pa) /* nothing */
    720 
    721 #endif /* ALTQ */
    722 
    723 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		IF_IS_EMPTY((ifq))
    724 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
    725 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
    726 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
    727 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
    728 
    729 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
    730 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
    731 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
    732 
    733 #define	IFNET_FOREACH(ifp)		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_list)
    734 #define	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, \
    735 					    &(ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
    736 
    737 extern struct ifnet_head ifnet;
    738 extern struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet;
    739 extern struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
    740 extern size_t if_indexlim;
    741 
    742 char	*ether_sprintf __P((const u_char *));
    743 
    744 void	if_alloc_sadl __P((struct ifnet *));
    745 void	if_free_sadl __P((struct ifnet *));
    746 void	if_attach __P((struct ifnet *));
    747 void	if_attachdomain __P((void));
    748 void	if_attachdomain1 __P((struct ifnet *));
    749 void	if_deactivate __P((struct ifnet *));
    750 void	if_detach __P((struct ifnet *));
    751 void	if_down __P((struct ifnet *));
    752 void	if_slowtimo __P((void *));
    753 void	if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
    754 int	ifconf __P((u_long, caddr_t));
    755 void	ifinit __P((void));
    756 int	ifioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *));
    757 int	ifpromisc __P((struct ifnet *, int));
    758 struct	ifnet *ifunit __P((const char *));
    759 
    760 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr __P((const struct sockaddr *));
    761 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf __P((int));
    762 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr __P((const struct sockaddr *));
    763 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet __P((const struct sockaddr *));
    764 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr __P((const struct sockaddr *));
    765 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute __P((int, const struct sockaddr *,
    766 					const struct sockaddr *));
    767 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr __P((const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *));
    768 void	ifafree __P((struct ifaddr *));
    769 void	link_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    770 
    771 void	if_clone_attach __P((struct if_clone *));
    772 void	if_clone_detach __P((struct if_clone *));
    773 
    774 int	if_clone_create __P((const char *));
    775 int	if_clone_destroy __P((const char *));
    776 
    777 int	loioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    778 void	loopattach __P((int));
    779 int	looutput __P((struct ifnet *,
    780 	   struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
    781 void	lortrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
    782 
    783 /*
    784  * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
    785  * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
    786  */
    787 int	if_nulloutput __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    788 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
    789 void	if_nullinput __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
    790 void	if_nullstart __P((struct ifnet *));
    791 int	if_nullioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    792 int	if_nullinit __P((struct ifnet *));
    793 void	if_nullstop __P((struct ifnet *, int));
    794 void	if_nullwatchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
    795 void	if_nulldrain __P((struct ifnet *));
    796 #else
    797 struct if_nameindex {
    798 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
    799 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
    800 };
    801 
    802 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    803 __BEGIN_DECLS
    804 unsigned int if_nametoindex __P((const char *));
    805 char *	if_indextoname __P((unsigned int, char *));
    806 struct	if_nameindex * if_nameindex __P((void));
    807 void	if_freenameindex __P((struct if_nameindex *));
    808 __END_DECLS
    809 #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX really ALTQ? */
    810 
    811 #ifdef _KERNEL
    812 /*
    813  * ifq sysctl support
    814  */
    815 int	sysctl_ifq __P((int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp,
    816 		       size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen,
    817 		       struct ifqueue *ifq));
    818 /* symbolic names for terminal (per-protocol) CTL_IFQ_ nodes */
    819 #define IFQCTL_LEN 1
    820 #define IFQCTL_MAXLEN 2
    821 #define IFQCTL_PEAK 3
    822 #define IFQCTL_DROPS 4
    823 #define IFQCTL_MAXID 5
    824 
    825 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    826 
    827 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
    828 /*
    829  * sysctl for ifq (per-protocol packet input queue variant of ifqueue)
    830  */
    831 #define CTL_IFQ_NAMES  { \
    832 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    833 	{ "len", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    834 	{ "maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    835 	{ "peak", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    836 	{ "drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    837 }
    838 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    839 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
    840