if.h revision 1.187 1 /* $NetBSD: if.h,v 1.187 2015/04/07 23:30:36 roy Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by William Studenmund and Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)if.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
61 */
62
63 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
64 #define _NET_IF_H_
65
66 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
67 #include <stdbool.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
71
72 /*
73 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
74 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
75 */
76 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
77
78 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
79
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/queue.h>
82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
83
84 #include <net/dlt.h>
85 #include <net/pfil.h>
86 #ifdef _KERNEL
87 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
88 #endif
89
90 /*
91 * Always include ALTQ glue here -- we use the ALTQ interface queue
92 * structure even when ALTQ is not configured into the kernel so that
93 * the size of struct ifnet does not changed based on the option. The
94 * ALTQ queue structure is API-compatible with the legacy ifqueue.
95 */
96 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
97
98 /*
99 * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
100 * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
101 *
102 * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
103 * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
104 * received from its medium.
105 *
106 * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
107 * (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
108 * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
109 * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
110 * and then transmits it on its medium.
111 *
112 * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
113 * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
114 * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
115 * packet input routine.
116 *
117 * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
118 * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
119 * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
120 * interfaces. These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
121 */
122 #include <sys/time.h>
123
124 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
125 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
126 #endif
127
128 struct mbuf;
129 struct proc;
130 struct rtentry;
131 struct socket;
132 struct ether_header;
133 struct ifaddr;
134 struct ifnet;
135 struct rt_addrinfo;
136
137 #define IFNAMSIZ IF_NAMESIZE
138
139 /*
140 * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
141 */
142 struct if_clone {
143 LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list; /* on list of cloners */
144 const char *ifc_name; /* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
145 size_t ifc_namelen; /* length of name */
146
147 int (*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
148 int (*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
149 };
150
151 #define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy) \
152 { { NULL, NULL }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, create, destroy }
153
154 /*
155 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
156 */
157 struct if_clonereq {
158 int ifcr_total; /* total cloners (out) */
159 int ifcr_count; /* room for this many in user buffer */
160 char *ifcr_buffer; /* buffer for cloner names */
161 };
162
163 /*
164 * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
165 * interface.
166 */
167 struct if_data {
168 /* generic interface information */
169 u_char ifi_type; /* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
170 u_char ifi_addrlen; /* media address length */
171 u_char ifi_hdrlen; /* media header length */
172 int ifi_link_state; /* current link state */
173 uint64_t ifi_mtu; /* maximum transmission unit */
174 uint64_t ifi_metric; /* routing metric (external only) */
175 uint64_t ifi_baudrate; /* linespeed */
176 /* volatile statistics */
177 uint64_t ifi_ipackets; /* packets received on interface */
178 uint64_t ifi_ierrors; /* input errors on interface */
179 uint64_t ifi_opackets; /* packets sent on interface */
180 uint64_t ifi_oerrors; /* output errors on interface */
181 uint64_t ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
182 uint64_t ifi_ibytes; /* total number of octets received */
183 uint64_t ifi_obytes; /* total number of octets sent */
184 uint64_t ifi_imcasts; /* packets received via multicast */
185 uint64_t ifi_omcasts; /* packets sent via multicast */
186 uint64_t ifi_iqdrops; /* dropped on input, this interface */
187 uint64_t ifi_noproto; /* destined for unsupported protocol */
188 struct timespec ifi_lastchange;/* last operational state change */
189 };
190
191 /*
192 * Values for if_link_state.
193 */
194 #define LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN 0 /* link invalid/unknown */
195 #define LINK_STATE_DOWN 1 /* link is down */
196 #define LINK_STATE_UP 2 /* link is up */
197
198 /*
199 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
200 */
201 struct ifqueue {
202 struct mbuf *ifq_head;
203 struct mbuf *ifq_tail;
204 int ifq_len;
205 int ifq_maxlen;
206 int ifq_drops;
207 kmutex_t *ifq_lock;
208 };
209
210 struct ifnet_lock;
211
212 #ifdef _KERNEL
213 #include <sys/condvar.h>
214 #include <sys/percpu.h>
215 #include <sys/callout.h>
216
217 struct ifnet_lock {
218 kmutex_t il_lock; /* Protects the critical section. */
219 uint64_t il_nexit; /* Counts threads across all CPUs who
220 * have exited the critical section.
221 * Access to il_nexit is synchronized
222 * by il_lock.
223 */
224 percpu_t *il_nenter; /* Counts threads on each CPU who have
225 * entered or who wait to enter the
226 * critical section protected by il_lock.
227 * Synchronization is not required.
228 */
229 kcondvar_t il_emptied; /* The ifnet_lock user must arrange for
230 * the last threads in the critical
231 * section to signal this condition variable
232 * before they leave.
233 */
234 };
235 #endif /* _KERNEL */
236
237 /*
238 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
239 *
240 * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
241 */
242 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet); /* the actual queue head */
243
244 struct bridge_softc;
245 struct bridge_iflist;
246 struct callout;
247
248 typedef struct ifnet {
249 void *if_softc; /* lower-level data for this if */
250 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list; /* all struct ifnets are chained */
251 TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
252 char if_xname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* external name (name + unit) */
253 int if_pcount; /* number of promiscuous listeners */
254 struct bpf_if *if_bpf; /* packet filter structure */
255 u_short if_index; /* numeric abbreviation for this if */
256 short if_timer; /* time 'til if_slowtimo called */
257 short if_flags; /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
258 short if__pad1; /* be nice to m68k ports */
259 struct if_data if_data; /* statistics and other data about if */
260 /*
261 * Procedure handles. If you add more of these, don't forget the
262 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
263 */
264 int (*if_output) /* output routine (enqueue) */
265 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
266 struct rtentry *);
267 void (*if_input) /* input routine (from h/w driver) */
268 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
269 void (*if_start) /* initiate output routine */
270 (struct ifnet *);
271 int (*if_ioctl) /* ioctl routine */
272 (struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
273 int (*if_init) /* init routine */
274 (struct ifnet *);
275 void (*if_stop) /* stop routine */
276 (struct ifnet *, int);
277 void (*if_slowtimo) /* timer routine */
278 (struct ifnet *);
279 #define if_watchdog if_slowtimo
280 void (*if_drain) /* routine to release resources */
281 (struct ifnet *);
282 struct ifaltq if_snd; /* output queue (includes altq) */
283 struct ifaddr *if_dl; /* identity of this interface. */
284 const struct sockaddr_dl *if_sadl; /* pointer to sockaddr_dl
285 * of if_dl
286 */
287 /* if_hwdl: h/w identity
288 *
289 * May be NULL. If not NULL, it is the address assigned
290 * to the interface by the manufacturer, so it very likely
291 * to be unique. It MUST NOT be deleted. It is highly
292 * suitable for deriving the EUI64 for the interface.
293 */
294 struct ifaddr *if_hwdl;
295 const uint8_t *if_broadcastaddr;/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
296 struct bridge_softc *if_bridge; /* bridge glue */
297 struct bridge_iflist *if_bridgeif; /* shortcut to interface list entry */
298 int if_dlt; /* data link type (<net/dlt.h>) */
299 pfil_head_t * if_pfil; /* filtering point */
300 uint64_t if_capabilities; /* interface capabilities */
301 uint64_t if_capenable; /* capabilities enabled */
302 union {
303 void * carp_s; /* carp structure (used by !carp ifs) */
304 struct ifnet *carp_d;/* ptr to carpdev (used by carp ifs) */
305 } if_carp_ptr;
306 #define if_carp if_carp_ptr.carp_s
307 #define if_carpdev if_carp_ptr.carp_d
308 /*
309 * These are pre-computed based on an interfaces enabled
310 * capabilities, for speed elsewhere.
311 */
312 int if_csum_flags_tx; /* M_CSUM_* flags for Tx */
313 int if_csum_flags_rx; /* M_CSUM_* flags for Rx */
314
315 void *if_afdata[AF_MAX];
316 struct mowner *if_mowner; /* who owns mbufs for this interface */
317
318 void *if_agrprivate; /* used only when #if NAGR > 0 */
319
320 /*
321 * pf specific data, used only when #if NPF > 0.
322 */
323 void *if_pf_kif; /* pf interface abstraction */
324 void *if_pf_groups; /* pf interface groups */
325 /*
326 * During an ifnet's lifetime, it has only one if_index, but
327 * and if_index is not sufficient to identify an ifnet
328 * because during the lifetime of the system, many ifnets may occupy a
329 * given if_index. Let us tell different ifnets at the same
330 * if_index apart by their if_index_gen, a unique number that each ifnet
331 * is assigned when it if_attach()s. Now, the kernel can use the
332 * pair (if_index, if_index_gen) as a weak reference to an ifnet.
333 */
334 uint64_t if_index_gen; /* generation number for the ifnet
335 * at if_index: if two ifnets' index
336 * and generation number are both the
337 * same, they are the same ifnet.
338 */
339 struct sysctllog *if_sysctl_log;
340 int (*if_initaddr)(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
341 int (*if_mcastop)(struct ifnet *, const unsigned long,
342 const struct sockaddr *);
343 int (*if_setflags)(struct ifnet *, const short);
344 struct ifnet_lock *if_ioctl_lock;
345 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX kvm(3) */
346 struct callout *if_slowtimo_ch;
347 #endif
348 } ifnet_t;
349
350 #define if_mtu if_data.ifi_mtu
351 #define if_type if_data.ifi_type
352 #define if_addrlen if_data.ifi_addrlen
353 #define if_hdrlen if_data.ifi_hdrlen
354 #define if_metric if_data.ifi_metric
355 #define if_link_state if_data.ifi_link_state
356 #define if_baudrate if_data.ifi_baudrate
357 #define if_ipackets if_data.ifi_ipackets
358 #define if_ierrors if_data.ifi_ierrors
359 #define if_opackets if_data.ifi_opackets
360 #define if_oerrors if_data.ifi_oerrors
361 #define if_collisions if_data.ifi_collisions
362 #define if_ibytes if_data.ifi_ibytes
363 #define if_obytes if_data.ifi_obytes
364 #define if_imcasts if_data.ifi_imcasts
365 #define if_omcasts if_data.ifi_omcasts
366 #define if_iqdrops if_data.ifi_iqdrops
367 #define if_noproto if_data.ifi_noproto
368 #define if_lastchange if_data.ifi_lastchange
369
370 #define IFF_UP 0x0001 /* interface is up */
371 #define IFF_BROADCAST 0x0002 /* broadcast address valid */
372 #define IFF_DEBUG 0x0004 /* turn on debugging */
373 #define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x0008 /* is a loopback net */
374 #define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x0010 /* interface is point-to-point link */
375 #define IFF_NOTRAILERS 0x0020 /* avoid use of trailers */
376 #define IFF_RUNNING 0x0040 /* resources allocated */
377 #define IFF_NOARP 0x0080 /* no address resolution protocol */
378 #define IFF_PROMISC 0x0100 /* receive all packets */
379 #define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x0200 /* receive all multicast packets */
380 #define IFF_OACTIVE 0x0400 /* transmission in progress */
381 #define IFF_SIMPLEX 0x0800 /* can't hear own transmissions */
382 #define IFF_LINK0 0x1000 /* per link layer defined bit */
383 #define IFF_LINK1 0x2000 /* per link layer defined bit */
384 #define IFF_LINK2 0x4000 /* per link layer defined bit */
385 #define IFF_MULTICAST 0x8000 /* supports multicast */
386
387 #define IFFBITS \
388 "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6NOTRAILERS" \
389 "\7RUNNING\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX" \
390 "\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2\20MULTICAST"
391
392 /* flags set internally only: */
393 #define IFF_CANTCHANGE \
394 (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
395 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)
396
397 /*
398 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
399 */
400 #define IF_Kbps(x) ((x) * 1000ULL) /* kilobits/sec. */
401 #define IF_Mbps(x) (IF_Kbps((x) * 1000ULL)) /* megabits/sec. */
402 #define IF_Gbps(x) (IF_Mbps((x) * 1000ULL)) /* gigabits/sec. */
403
404 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
405 /* 0x01 .. 0x40 were previously used */
406 #define IFCAP_TSOv4 0x00080 /* can do TCPv4 segmentation offload */
407 #define IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx 0x00100 /* can do IPv4 header checksums (Rx) */
408 #define IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx 0x00200 /* can do IPv4 header checksums (Tx) */
409 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx 0x00400 /* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Rx) */
410 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx 0x00800 /* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Tx) */
411 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx 0x01000 /* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Rx) */
412 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx 0x02000 /* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Tx) */
413 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx 0x04000 /* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Rx) */
414 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx 0x08000 /* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Tx) */
415 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx 0x10000 /* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Rx) */
416 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx 0x20000 /* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Tx) */
417 #define IFCAP_TSOv6 0x40000 /* can do TCPv6 segmentation offload */
418 #define IFCAP_LRO 0x80000 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
419 #define IFCAP_MASK 0xfff80 /* currently valid capabilities */
420
421 #define IFCAPBITS \
422 "\020" \
423 "\10TSO4" \
424 "\11IP4CSUM_Rx" \
425 "\12IP4CSUM_Tx" \
426 "\13TCP4CSUM_Rx" \
427 "\14TCP4CSUM_Tx" \
428 "\15UDP4CSUM_Rx" \
429 "\16UDP4CSUM_Tx" \
430 "\17TCP6CSUM_Rx" \
431 "\20TCP6CSUM_Tx" \
432 "\21UDP6CSUM_Rx" \
433 "\22UDP6CSUM_Tx" \
434 "\23TSO6" \
435 "\24LRO" \
436
437 #define IFQ_LOCK(_ifq) if ((_ifq)->ifq_lock) mutex_enter((_ifq)->ifq_lock)
438 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(_ifq) if ((_ifq)->ifq_lock) mutex_exit((_ifq)->ifq_lock)
439
440 /*
441 * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
442 * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
443 * (defined above). Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
444 * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splnet().
445 */
446 #define IF_QFULL(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
447 #define IF_DROP(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
448 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
449 (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
450 if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
451 (ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
452 else \
453 (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
454 (ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
455 (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
456 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
457 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do { \
458 (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
459 if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
460 (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
461 (ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
462 (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
463 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
464 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
465 (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
466 if (m) { \
467 if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
468 (ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
469 (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
470 (ifq)->ifq_len--; \
471 } \
472 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
473 #define IF_POLL(ifq, m) ((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
474 #define IF_PURGE(ifq) \
475 do { \
476 struct mbuf *__m0; \
477 \
478 for (;;) { \
479 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), __m0); \
480 if (__m0 == NULL) \
481 break; \
482 else \
483 m_freem(__m0); \
484 } \
485 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
486 #define IF_IS_EMPTY(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
487
488 #ifndef IFQ_MAXLEN
489 #define IFQ_MAXLEN 256
490 #endif
491 #define IFNET_SLOWHZ 1 /* granularity is 1 second */
492
493 /*
494 * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
495 * on a network interface.
496 */
497 struct ifaddr_data {
498 int64_t ifad_inbytes;
499 int64_t ifad_outbytes;
500 };
501
502 /*
503 * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
504 * of an interface. They are maintained by the different address families,
505 * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
506 * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
507 */
508 struct ifaddr {
509 struct sockaddr *ifa_addr; /* address of interface */
510 struct sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr; /* other end of p-to-p link */
511 #define ifa_broadaddr ifa_dstaddr /* broadcast address interface */
512 struct sockaddr *ifa_netmask; /* used to determine subnet */
513 struct ifnet *ifa_ifp; /* back-pointer to interface */
514 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list; /* list of addresses for interface */
515 struct ifaddr_data ifa_data; /* statistics on the address */
516 void (*ifa_rtrequest) /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
517 (int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
518 u_int ifa_flags; /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
519 int ifa_refcnt; /* count of references */
520 int ifa_metric; /* cost of going out this interface */
521 struct ifaddr *(*ifa_getifa)(struct ifaddr *,
522 const struct sockaddr *);
523 uint32_t *ifa_seqno;
524 int16_t ifa_preference; /* preference level for this address */
525 };
526 #define IFA_ROUTE RTF_UP /* (0x01) route installed */
527
528 /*
529 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces from
530 * sysctl and the routing socket. We need to force 64-bit alignment if we
531 * aren't using compatiblity definitons.
532 */
533 #if !defined(_KERNEL) || !defined(COMPAT_RTSOCK)
534 #define __align64 __aligned(sizeof(uint64_t))
535 #else
536 #define __align64
537 #endif
538 struct if_msghdr {
539 u_short ifm_msglen __align64;
540 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
541 u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
542 u_char ifm_type; /* message type */
543 int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
544 int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */
545 u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
546 struct if_data ifm_data __align64;
547 /* statistics and other data about if */
548 };
549
550 /*
551 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
552 * from sysctl and the routing socket.
553 */
554 struct ifa_msghdr {
555 u_short ifam_msglen __align64;
556 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
557 u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatibility */
558 u_char ifam_type; /* message type */
559 int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
560 int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
561 int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_metric */
562 u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
563 };
564
565 /*
566 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
567 */
568 struct if_announcemsghdr {
569 u_short ifan_msglen __align64;
570 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
571 u_char ifan_version; /* future binary compatibility */
572 u_char ifan_type; /* message type */
573 u_short ifan_index; /* index for associated ifp */
574 char ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
575 u_short ifan_what; /* what type of announcement */
576 };
577
578 #define IFAN_ARRIVAL 0 /* interface arrival */
579 #define IFAN_DEPARTURE 1 /* interface departure */
580
581 #undef __align64
582
583 /*
584 * Interface request structure used for socket
585 * ioctl's. All interface ioctl's must have parameter
586 * definitions which begin with ifr_name. The
587 * remainder may be interface specific.
588 */
589 struct ifreq {
590 char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
591 union {
592 struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
593 struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
594 struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
595 struct sockaddr_storage ifru_space;
596 short ifru_flags;
597 int ifru_metric;
598 int ifru_mtu;
599 int ifru_dlt;
600 u_int ifru_value;
601 void * ifru_data;
602 struct {
603 uint32_t b_buflen;
604 void *b_buf;
605 } ifru_b;
606 } ifr_ifru;
607 #define ifr_addr ifr_ifru.ifru_addr /* address */
608 #define ifr_dstaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr /* other end of p-to-p link */
609 #define ifr_broadaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */
610 #define ifr_space ifr_ifru.ifru_space /* sockaddr_storage */
611 #define ifr_flags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags /* flags */
612 #define ifr_metric ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* metric */
613 #define ifr_mtu ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu /* mtu */
614 #define ifr_dlt ifr_ifru.ifru_dlt /* data link type (DLT_*) */
615 #define ifr_value ifr_ifru.ifru_value /* generic value */
616 #define ifr_media ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* media options (overload) */
617 #define ifr_data ifr_ifru.ifru_data /* for use by interface
618 * XXX deprecated
619 */
620 #define ifr_buf ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buf /* new interface ioctls */
621 #define ifr_buflen ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buflen
622 #define ifr_index ifr_ifru.ifru_value /* interface index, BSD */
623 #define ifr_ifindex ifr_index /* interface index, linux */
624 };
625
626 #ifdef _KERNEL
627 #define ifreq_setdstaddr ifreq_setaddr
628 #define ifreq_setbroadaddr ifreq_setaddr
629 #define ifreq_getdstaddr ifreq_getaddr
630 #define ifreq_getbroadaddr ifreq_getaddr
631
632 static inline const struct sockaddr *
633 /*ARGSUSED*/
634 ifreq_getaddr(u_long cmd, const struct ifreq *ifr)
635 {
636 return &ifr->ifr_addr;
637 }
638 #endif /* _KERNEL */
639
640 struct ifcapreq {
641 char ifcr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
642 uint64_t ifcr_capabilities; /* supported capabiliites */
643 uint64_t ifcr_capenable; /* capabilities enabled */
644 };
645
646 struct ifaliasreq {
647 char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
648 struct sockaddr ifra_addr;
649 struct sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
650 #define ifra_broadaddr ifra_dstaddr
651 struct sockaddr ifra_mask;
652 };
653
654 struct ifdatareq {
655 char ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
656 struct if_data ifdr_data;
657 };
658
659 struct ifmediareq {
660 char ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
661 int ifm_current; /* current media options */
662 int ifm_mask; /* don't care mask */
663 int ifm_status; /* media status */
664 int ifm_active; /* active options */
665 int ifm_count; /* # entries in ifm_ulist
666 array */
667 int *ifm_ulist; /* media words */
668 };
669
670
671 struct ifdrv {
672 char ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
673 unsigned long ifd_cmd;
674 size_t ifd_len;
675 void *ifd_data;
676 };
677 #define IFLINKSTR_QUERYLEN 0x01
678 #define IFLINKSTR_UNSET 0x02
679
680 /*
681 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
682 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
683 * for machine (useful for programs which
684 * must know all networks accessible).
685 */
686 struct ifconf {
687 int ifc_len; /* size of associated buffer */
688 union {
689 void * ifcu_buf;
690 struct ifreq *ifcu_req;
691 } ifc_ifcu;
692 #define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf /* buffer address */
693 #define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req /* array of structures returned */
694 };
695
696 /*
697 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
698 */
699 struct if_laddrreq {
700 char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
701 unsigned int flags;
702 #define IFLR_PREFIX 0x8000 /* in: prefix given out: kernel fills id */
703 #define IFLR_ACTIVE 0x4000 /* in/out: link-layer address activation */
704 #define IFLR_FACTORY 0x2000 /* in/out: factory link-layer address */
705 unsigned int prefixlen; /* in/out */
706 struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* in/out */
707 struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
708 };
709
710 /*
711 * Structure for SIOC[SG]IFADDRPREF
712 */
713 struct if_addrprefreq {
714 char ifap_name[IFNAMSIZ];
715 int16_t ifap_preference; /* in/out */
716 struct sockaddr_storage ifap_addr; /* in/out */
717 };
718
719 #include <net/if_arp.h>
720
721 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
722
723 #ifdef _KERNEL
724 #ifdef ALTQ
725 #define ALTQ_DECL(x) x
726 #define ALTQ_COMMA ,
727
728 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, pattr, err) \
729 do { \
730 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
731 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
732 ALTQ_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m), (pattr), (err)); \
733 else { \
734 if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) { \
735 m_freem((m)); \
736 (err) = ENOBUFS; \
737 } else { \
738 IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
739 (err) = 0; \
740 } \
741 } \
742 if ((err)) \
743 (ifq)->ifq_drops++; \
744 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
745 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
746
747 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) \
748 do { \
749 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
750 if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
751 (m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_REMOVE); \
752 else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
753 ALTQ_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
754 else \
755 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
756 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
757 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
758
759 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m) \
760 do { \
761 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
762 if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
763 (m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_POLL); \
764 else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
765 ALTQ_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
766 else \
767 IF_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
768 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
769 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
770
771 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq) \
772 do { \
773 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
774 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
775 ALTQ_PURGE((ifq)); \
776 else \
777 IF_PURGE((ifq)); \
778 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
779 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
780
781 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq) \
782 do { \
783 (ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY; \
784 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
785
786 #define IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, pattr) \
787 do { \
788 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
789 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) { \
790 if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY((ifq))) \
791 (pattr)->pattr_class = (*(ifq)->altq_classify) \
792 ((ifq)->altq_clfier, (m), (af)); \
793 (pattr)->pattr_af = (af); \
794 (pattr)->pattr_hdr = mtod((m), void *); \
795 } \
796 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
797 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
798 #else /* ! ALTQ */
799 #define ALTQ_DECL(x) /* nothing */
800 #define ALTQ_COMMA
801
802 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, pattr, err) \
803 do { \
804 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
805 if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) { \
806 m_freem((m)); \
807 (err) = ENOBUFS; \
808 } else { \
809 IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
810 (err) = 0; \
811 } \
812 if ((err)) \
813 (ifq)->ifq_drops++; \
814 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
815 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
816
817 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) \
818 do { \
819 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
820 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
821 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
822 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
823
824 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m) \
825 do { \
826 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
827 IF_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
828 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
829 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
830
831 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq) \
832 do { \
833 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
834 IF_PURGE((ifq)); \
835 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
836 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
837
838 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq) /* nothing */
839
840 #define IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, pattr) /* nothing */
841
842 #endif /* ALTQ */
843
844 #define IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq) IF_IS_EMPTY((ifq))
845 #define IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len++)
846 #define IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq) (--(ifq)->ifq_len)
847 #define IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
848 #define IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len) ((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
849
850 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
851 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
852 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
853
854 int ifreq_setaddr(u_long, struct ifreq *, const struct sockaddr *);
855
856 struct ifnet *if_alloc(u_char);
857 void if_free(struct ifnet *);
858 void if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
859 struct ifaddr *if_dl_create(const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr_dl **);
860 void if_activate_sadl(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *,
861 const struct sockaddr_dl *);
862 void if_set_sadl(struct ifnet *, const void *, u_char, bool);
863 void if_alloc_sadl(struct ifnet *);
864 void if_initialize(struct ifnet *);
865 void if_register(struct ifnet *);
866 void if_attach(struct ifnet *); /* Deprecated. Use if_initialize and if_register */
867 void if_attachdomain(void);
868 void if_deactivate(struct ifnet *);
869 void if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *, int, void (*)(struct ifaddr *));
870 void if_detach(struct ifnet *);
871 void if_down(struct ifnet *);
872 void if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
873 void if_up(struct ifnet *);
874 void ifinit(void);
875 void ifinit1(void);
876 int ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *);
877 extern int (*ifioctl)(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);
878 int ifioctl_common(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
879 int ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
880 struct ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
881 int if_addr_init(ifnet_t *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
882 int if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
883 int if_mcast_op(ifnet_t *, const unsigned long, const struct sockaddr *);
884 int if_flags_set(struct ifnet *, const short);
885
886 void ifa_insert(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
887 void ifa_remove(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
888
889 void ifaref(struct ifaddr *);
890 void ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
891
892 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
893 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf(int);
894 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
895 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
896 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr(const struct sockaddr *);
897 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *,
898 const struct sockaddr *);
899 struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
900 void ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
901 void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
902
903 void if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
904 void if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
905
906 int ifq_enqueue(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf * ALTQ_COMMA
907 ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr *));
908 int ifq_enqueue2(struct ifnet *, struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf * ALTQ_COMMA
909 ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr *));
910
911 int loioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
912 void loopattach(int);
913 int looutput(struct ifnet *,
914 struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
915 void lortrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
916
917 /*
918 * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
919 * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
920 */
921 int if_nulloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
922 const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
923 void if_nullinput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
924 void if_nullstart(struct ifnet *);
925 int if_nullioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
926 int if_nullinit(struct ifnet *);
927 void if_nullstop(struct ifnet *, int);
928 void if_nullslowtimo(struct ifnet *);
929 #define if_nullwatchdog if_nullslowtimo
930 void if_nulldrain(struct ifnet *);
931 #else
932 struct if_nameindex {
933 unsigned int if_index; /* 1, 2, ... */
934 char *if_name; /* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
935 };
936
937 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
938 __BEGIN_DECLS
939 unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *);
940 char * if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
941 struct if_nameindex * if_nameindex(void);
942 void if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
943 __END_DECLS
944 #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX really ALTQ? */
945
946 #ifdef _KERNEL
947
948 #define IFNET_FIRST() TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet_list)
949 #define IFNET_EMPTY() TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet_list)
950 #define IFNET_NEXT(__ifp) TAILQ_NEXT((__ifp), if_list)
951 #define IFNET_FOREACH(__ifp) TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifp, &ifnet_list, if_list)
952 #define IFADDR_FIRST(__ifp) TAILQ_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
953 #define IFADDR_NEXT(__ifa) TAILQ_NEXT((__ifa), ifa_list)
954 #define IFADDR_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp) TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifa, \
955 &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
956 #define IFADDR_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, __ifp, __nifa) \
957 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, \
958 &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list, __nifa)
959 #define IFADDR_EMPTY(__ifp) TAILQ_EMPTY(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
960
961 extern struct ifnet_head ifnet_list;
962 extern struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
963
964 ifnet_t * if_byindex(u_int);
965
966 /*
967 * ifq sysctl support
968 */
969 int sysctl_ifq(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp,
970 size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen,
971 struct ifqueue *ifq);
972 /* symbolic names for terminal (per-protocol) CTL_IFQ_ nodes */
973 #define IFQCTL_LEN 1
974 #define IFQCTL_MAXLEN 2
975 #define IFQCTL_PEAK 3
976 #define IFQCTL_DROPS 4
977 #define IFQCTL_MAXID 5
978
979 #endif /* _KERNEL */
980
981 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
982 /*
983 * sysctl for ifq (per-protocol packet input queue variant of ifqueue)
984 */
985 #define CTL_IFQ_NAMES { \
986 { 0, 0 }, \
987 { "len", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
988 { "maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
989 { "peak", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
990 { "drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
991 }
992 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
993 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
994