if.h revision 1.200 1 /* $NetBSD: if.h,v 1.200 2016/04/20 08:58:48 knakahara Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by William Studenmund and Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 * @(#)if.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
61 */
62
63 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
64 #define _NET_IF_H_
65
66 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
67 #include <stdbool.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
71
72 /*
73 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
74 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
75 */
76 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
77
78 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
79
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/queue.h>
82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
83
84 #include <net/dlt.h>
85 #include <net/pfil.h>
86 #ifdef _KERNEL
87 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
88 #endif
89
90 /*
91 * Always include ALTQ glue here -- we use the ALTQ interface queue
92 * structure even when ALTQ is not configured into the kernel so that
93 * the size of struct ifnet does not changed based on the option. The
94 * ALTQ queue structure is API-compatible with the legacy ifqueue.
95 */
96 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
97
98 /*
99 * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
100 * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
101 *
102 * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
103 * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
104 * received from its medium.
105 *
106 * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
107 * (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
108 * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
109 * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
110 * and then transmits it on its medium.
111 *
112 * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
113 * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
114 * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
115 * packet input routine.
116 *
117 * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
118 * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
119 * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
120 * interfaces. These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
121 */
122 #include <sys/time.h>
123
124 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
125 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
126 #include "opt_gateway.h"
127 #endif
128
129 struct mbuf;
130 struct proc;
131 struct rtentry;
132 struct socket;
133 struct ether_header;
134 struct ifaddr;
135 struct ifnet;
136 struct rt_addrinfo;
137
138 #define IFNAMSIZ IF_NAMESIZE
139
140 /*
141 * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
142 */
143 struct if_clone {
144 LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list; /* on list of cloners */
145 const char *ifc_name; /* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
146 size_t ifc_namelen; /* length of name */
147
148 int (*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
149 int (*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
150 };
151
152 #define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy) \
153 { { NULL, NULL }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, create, destroy }
154
155 /*
156 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
157 */
158 struct if_clonereq {
159 int ifcr_total; /* total cloners (out) */
160 int ifcr_count; /* room for this many in user buffer */
161 char *ifcr_buffer; /* buffer for cloner names */
162 };
163
164 /*
165 * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
166 * interface.
167 */
168 struct if_data {
169 /* generic interface information */
170 u_char ifi_type; /* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
171 u_char ifi_addrlen; /* media address length */
172 u_char ifi_hdrlen; /* media header length */
173 int ifi_link_state; /* current link state */
174 uint64_t ifi_mtu; /* maximum transmission unit */
175 uint64_t ifi_metric; /* routing metric (external only) */
176 uint64_t ifi_baudrate; /* linespeed */
177 /* volatile statistics */
178 uint64_t ifi_ipackets; /* packets received on interface */
179 uint64_t ifi_ierrors; /* input errors on interface */
180 uint64_t ifi_opackets; /* packets sent on interface */
181 uint64_t ifi_oerrors; /* output errors on interface */
182 uint64_t ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
183 uint64_t ifi_ibytes; /* total number of octets received */
184 uint64_t ifi_obytes; /* total number of octets sent */
185 uint64_t ifi_imcasts; /* packets received via multicast */
186 uint64_t ifi_omcasts; /* packets sent via multicast */
187 uint64_t ifi_iqdrops; /* dropped on input, this interface */
188 uint64_t ifi_noproto; /* destined for unsupported protocol */
189 struct timespec ifi_lastchange;/* last operational state change */
190 };
191
192 /*
193 * Values for if_link_state.
194 */
195 #define LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN 0 /* link invalid/unknown */
196 #define LINK_STATE_DOWN 1 /* link is down */
197 #define LINK_STATE_UP 2 /* link is up */
198
199 /*
200 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
201 */
202 struct ifqueue {
203 struct mbuf *ifq_head;
204 struct mbuf *ifq_tail;
205 int ifq_len;
206 int ifq_maxlen;
207 int ifq_drops;
208 kmutex_t *ifq_lock;
209 };
210
211 struct ifnet_lock;
212
213 #ifdef _KERNEL
214 #include <sys/condvar.h>
215 #include <sys/percpu.h>
216 #include <sys/callout.h>
217 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
218
219 struct ifnet_lock {
220 kmutex_t il_lock; /* Protects the critical section. */
221 uint64_t il_nexit; /* Counts threads across all CPUs who
222 * have exited the critical section.
223 * Access to il_nexit is synchronized
224 * by il_lock.
225 */
226 percpu_t *il_nenter; /* Counts threads on each CPU who have
227 * entered or who wait to enter the
228 * critical section protected by il_lock.
229 * Synchronization is not required.
230 */
231 kcondvar_t il_emptied; /* The ifnet_lock user must arrange for
232 * the last threads in the critical
233 * section to signal this condition variable
234 * before they leave.
235 */
236 };
237 #endif /* _KERNEL */
238
239 /*
240 * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
241 *
242 * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
243 */
244 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet); /* the actual queue head */
245
246 struct bridge_softc;
247 struct bridge_iflist;
248 struct callout;
249 struct krwlock;
250 struct if_percpuq;
251
252 typedef struct ifnet {
253 void *if_softc; /* lower-level data for this if */
254 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list; /* all struct ifnets are chained */
255 TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
256 char if_xname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* external name (name + unit) */
257 int if_pcount; /* number of promiscuous listeners */
258 struct bpf_if *if_bpf; /* packet filter structure */
259 u_short if_index; /* numeric abbreviation for this if */
260 short if_timer; /* time 'til if_slowtimo called */
261 short if_flags; /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
262 short if__pad1; /* be nice to m68k ports */
263 struct if_data if_data; /* statistics and other data about if */
264 /*
265 * Procedure handles. If you add more of these, don't forget the
266 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
267 */
268 int (*if_output) /* output routine (enqueue) */
269 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
270 struct rtentry *);
271 void (*_if_input) /* input routine (from h/w driver) */
272 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
273 void (*if_start) /* initiate output routine */
274 (struct ifnet *);
275 int (*if_ioctl) /* ioctl routine */
276 (struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
277 int (*if_init) /* init routine */
278 (struct ifnet *);
279 void (*if_stop) /* stop routine */
280 (struct ifnet *, int);
281 void (*if_slowtimo) /* timer routine */
282 (struct ifnet *);
283 #define if_watchdog if_slowtimo
284 void (*if_drain) /* routine to release resources */
285 (struct ifnet *);
286 struct ifaltq if_snd; /* output queue (includes altq) */
287 struct ifaddr *if_dl; /* identity of this interface. */
288 const struct sockaddr_dl *if_sadl; /* pointer to sockaddr_dl
289 * of if_dl
290 */
291 /* if_hwdl: h/w identity
292 *
293 * May be NULL. If not NULL, it is the address assigned
294 * to the interface by the manufacturer, so it very likely
295 * to be unique. It MUST NOT be deleted. It is highly
296 * suitable for deriving the EUI64 for the interface.
297 */
298 struct ifaddr *if_hwdl;
299 const uint8_t *if_broadcastaddr;/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
300 struct bridge_softc *if_bridge; /* bridge glue */
301 struct bridge_iflist *if_bridgeif; /* shortcut to interface list entry */
302 int if_dlt; /* data link type (<net/dlt.h>) */
303 pfil_head_t * if_pfil; /* filtering point */
304 uint64_t if_capabilities; /* interface capabilities */
305 uint64_t if_capenable; /* capabilities enabled */
306 union {
307 void * carp_s; /* carp structure (used by !carp ifs) */
308 struct ifnet *carp_d;/* ptr to carpdev (used by carp ifs) */
309 } if_carp_ptr;
310 #define if_carp if_carp_ptr.carp_s
311 #define if_carpdev if_carp_ptr.carp_d
312 /*
313 * These are pre-computed based on an interfaces enabled
314 * capabilities, for speed elsewhere.
315 */
316 int if_csum_flags_tx; /* M_CSUM_* flags for Tx */
317 int if_csum_flags_rx; /* M_CSUM_* flags for Rx */
318
319 void *if_afdata[AF_MAX];
320 struct mowner *if_mowner; /* who owns mbufs for this interface */
321
322 void *if_agrprivate; /* used only when #if NAGR > 0 */
323
324 /*
325 * pf specific data, used only when #if NPF > 0.
326 */
327 void *if_pf_kif; /* pf interface abstraction */
328 void *if_pf_groups; /* pf interface groups */
329 /*
330 * During an ifnet's lifetime, it has only one if_index, but
331 * and if_index is not sufficient to identify an ifnet
332 * because during the lifetime of the system, many ifnets may occupy a
333 * given if_index. Let us tell different ifnets at the same
334 * if_index apart by their if_index_gen, a unique number that each ifnet
335 * is assigned when it if_attach()s. Now, the kernel can use the
336 * pair (if_index, if_index_gen) as a weak reference to an ifnet.
337 */
338 uint64_t if_index_gen; /* generation number for the ifnet
339 * at if_index: if two ifnets' index
340 * and generation number are both the
341 * same, they are the same ifnet.
342 */
343 struct sysctllog *if_sysctl_log;
344 int (*if_initaddr)(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
345 int (*if_mcastop)(struct ifnet *, const unsigned long,
346 const struct sockaddr *);
347 int (*if_setflags)(struct ifnet *, const short);
348 struct ifnet_lock *if_ioctl_lock;
349 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX kvm(3) */
350 struct callout *if_slowtimo_ch;
351 struct krwlock *if_afdata_lock;
352 struct if_percpuq *if_percpuq; /* We should remove it in the future */
353 void *if_link_si; /* softint to handle link state changes */
354 uint16_t if_link_queue; /* masked link state change queue */
355 #endif
356 } ifnet_t;
357
358 #define if_mtu if_data.ifi_mtu
359 #define if_type if_data.ifi_type
360 #define if_addrlen if_data.ifi_addrlen
361 #define if_hdrlen if_data.ifi_hdrlen
362 #define if_metric if_data.ifi_metric
363 #define if_link_state if_data.ifi_link_state
364 #define if_baudrate if_data.ifi_baudrate
365 #define if_ipackets if_data.ifi_ipackets
366 #define if_ierrors if_data.ifi_ierrors
367 #define if_opackets if_data.ifi_opackets
368 #define if_oerrors if_data.ifi_oerrors
369 #define if_collisions if_data.ifi_collisions
370 #define if_ibytes if_data.ifi_ibytes
371 #define if_obytes if_data.ifi_obytes
372 #define if_imcasts if_data.ifi_imcasts
373 #define if_omcasts if_data.ifi_omcasts
374 #define if_iqdrops if_data.ifi_iqdrops
375 #define if_noproto if_data.ifi_noproto
376 #define if_lastchange if_data.ifi_lastchange
377
378 #define IFF_UP 0x0001 /* interface is up */
379 #define IFF_BROADCAST 0x0002 /* broadcast address valid */
380 #define IFF_DEBUG 0x0004 /* turn on debugging */
381 #define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x0008 /* is a loopback net */
382 #define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x0010 /* interface is point-to-point link */
383 #define IFF_NOTRAILERS 0x0020 /* avoid use of trailers */
384 #define IFF_RUNNING 0x0040 /* resources allocated */
385 #define IFF_NOARP 0x0080 /* no address resolution protocol */
386 #define IFF_PROMISC 0x0100 /* receive all packets */
387 #define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x0200 /* receive all multicast packets */
388 #define IFF_OACTIVE 0x0400 /* transmission in progress */
389 #define IFF_SIMPLEX 0x0800 /* can't hear own transmissions */
390 #define IFF_LINK0 0x1000 /* per link layer defined bit */
391 #define IFF_LINK1 0x2000 /* per link layer defined bit */
392 #define IFF_LINK2 0x4000 /* per link layer defined bit */
393 #define IFF_MULTICAST 0x8000 /* supports multicast */
394
395 #define IFFBITS \
396 "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6NOTRAILERS" \
397 "\7RUNNING\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX" \
398 "\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2\20MULTICAST"
399
400 /* flags set internally only: */
401 #define IFF_CANTCHANGE \
402 (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
403 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)
404
405 /*
406 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
407 */
408 #define IF_Kbps(x) ((x) * 1000ULL) /* kilobits/sec. */
409 #define IF_Mbps(x) (IF_Kbps((x) * 1000ULL)) /* megabits/sec. */
410 #define IF_Gbps(x) (IF_Mbps((x) * 1000ULL)) /* gigabits/sec. */
411
412 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
413 /* 0x01 .. 0x40 were previously used */
414 #define IFCAP_TSOv4 0x00080 /* can do TCPv4 segmentation offload */
415 #define IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx 0x00100 /* can do IPv4 header checksums (Rx) */
416 #define IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx 0x00200 /* can do IPv4 header checksums (Tx) */
417 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx 0x00400 /* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Rx) */
418 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx 0x00800 /* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Tx) */
419 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx 0x01000 /* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Rx) */
420 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx 0x02000 /* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Tx) */
421 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx 0x04000 /* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Rx) */
422 #define IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx 0x08000 /* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Tx) */
423 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx 0x10000 /* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Rx) */
424 #define IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx 0x20000 /* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Tx) */
425 #define IFCAP_TSOv6 0x40000 /* can do TCPv6 segmentation offload */
426 #define IFCAP_LRO 0x80000 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
427 #define IFCAP_MASK 0xfff80 /* currently valid capabilities */
428
429 #define IFCAPBITS \
430 "\020" \
431 "\10TSO4" \
432 "\11IP4CSUM_Rx" \
433 "\12IP4CSUM_Tx" \
434 "\13TCP4CSUM_Rx" \
435 "\14TCP4CSUM_Tx" \
436 "\15UDP4CSUM_Rx" \
437 "\16UDP4CSUM_Tx" \
438 "\17TCP6CSUM_Rx" \
439 "\20TCP6CSUM_Tx" \
440 "\21UDP6CSUM_Rx" \
441 "\22UDP6CSUM_Tx" \
442 "\23TSO6" \
443 "\24LRO" \
444
445 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp) \
446 do {(ifp)->if_afdata_lock = rw_obj_alloc();} while (0)
447
448 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp) rw_obj_free((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
449
450 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp) rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
451 #define IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp) rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_READER)
452 #define IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp) rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
453 #define IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp) rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
454 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp) IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
455 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp) IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
456 #define IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) rw_tryenter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
457
458 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp) \
459 KASSERT(rw_lock_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
460 #define IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp) \
461 KASSERT(rw_read_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
462 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp) \
463 KASSERT(rw_write_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
464 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp) \
465 KASSERT(!rw_lock_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
466
467 #define IFQ_LOCK(_ifq) if ((_ifq)->ifq_lock) mutex_enter((_ifq)->ifq_lock)
468 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(_ifq) if ((_ifq)->ifq_lock) mutex_exit((_ifq)->ifq_lock)
469
470 /*
471 * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
472 * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
473 * (defined above). Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
474 * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splnet().
475 */
476 #define IF_QFULL(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
477 #define IF_DROP(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
478 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
479 (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
480 if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
481 (ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
482 else \
483 (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
484 (ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
485 (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
486 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
487 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do { \
488 (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
489 if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
490 (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
491 (ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
492 (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
493 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
494 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
495 (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
496 if (m) { \
497 if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
498 (ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
499 (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
500 (ifq)->ifq_len--; \
501 } \
502 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
503 #define IF_POLL(ifq, m) ((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
504 #define IF_PURGE(ifq) \
505 do { \
506 struct mbuf *__m0; \
507 \
508 for (;;) { \
509 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), __m0); \
510 if (__m0 == NULL) \
511 break; \
512 else \
513 m_freem(__m0); \
514 } \
515 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
516 #define IF_IS_EMPTY(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
517
518 #ifndef IFQ_MAXLEN
519 #define IFQ_MAXLEN 256
520 #endif
521 #define IFNET_SLOWHZ 1 /* granularity is 1 second */
522
523 /*
524 * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
525 * on a network interface.
526 */
527 struct ifaddr_data {
528 int64_t ifad_inbytes;
529 int64_t ifad_outbytes;
530 };
531
532 /*
533 * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
534 * of an interface. They are maintained by the different address families,
535 * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
536 * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
537 */
538 struct ifaddr {
539 struct sockaddr *ifa_addr; /* address of interface */
540 struct sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr; /* other end of p-to-p link */
541 #define ifa_broadaddr ifa_dstaddr /* broadcast address interface */
542 struct sockaddr *ifa_netmask; /* used to determine subnet */
543 struct ifnet *ifa_ifp; /* back-pointer to interface */
544 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list; /* list of addresses for interface */
545 struct ifaddr_data ifa_data; /* statistics on the address */
546 void (*ifa_rtrequest) /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
547 (int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
548 u_int ifa_flags; /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
549 int ifa_refcnt; /* count of references */
550 int ifa_metric; /* cost of going out this interface */
551 struct ifaddr *(*ifa_getifa)(struct ifaddr *,
552 const struct sockaddr *);
553 uint32_t *ifa_seqno;
554 int16_t ifa_preference; /* preference level for this address */
555 };
556 #define IFA_ROUTE RTF_UP /* (0x01) route installed */
557
558 /*
559 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces from
560 * sysctl and the routing socket. We need to force 64-bit alignment if we
561 * aren't using compatiblity definitons.
562 */
563 #if !defined(_KERNEL) || !defined(COMPAT_RTSOCK)
564 #define __align64 __aligned(sizeof(uint64_t))
565 #else
566 #define __align64
567 #endif
568 struct if_msghdr {
569 u_short ifm_msglen __align64;
570 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
571 u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
572 u_char ifm_type; /* message type */
573 int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
574 int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */
575 u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
576 struct if_data ifm_data __align64;
577 /* statistics and other data about if */
578 };
579
580 /*
581 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
582 * from sysctl and the routing socket.
583 */
584 struct ifa_msghdr {
585 u_short ifam_msglen __align64;
586 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
587 u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatibility */
588 u_char ifam_type; /* message type */
589 int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
590 int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
591 int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_metric */
592 u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
593 };
594
595 /*
596 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
597 */
598 struct if_announcemsghdr {
599 u_short ifan_msglen __align64;
600 /* to skip over non-understood messages */
601 u_char ifan_version; /* future binary compatibility */
602 u_char ifan_type; /* message type */
603 u_short ifan_index; /* index for associated ifp */
604 char ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
605 u_short ifan_what; /* what type of announcement */
606 };
607
608 #define IFAN_ARRIVAL 0 /* interface arrival */
609 #define IFAN_DEPARTURE 1 /* interface departure */
610
611 #undef __align64
612
613 /*
614 * Interface request structure used for socket
615 * ioctl's. All interface ioctl's must have parameter
616 * definitions which begin with ifr_name. The
617 * remainder may be interface specific.
618 */
619 struct ifreq {
620 char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
621 union {
622 struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
623 struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
624 struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
625 struct sockaddr_storage ifru_space;
626 short ifru_flags;
627 int ifru_addrflags;
628 int ifru_metric;
629 int ifru_mtu;
630 int ifru_dlt;
631 u_int ifru_value;
632 void * ifru_data;
633 struct {
634 uint32_t b_buflen;
635 void *b_buf;
636 } ifru_b;
637 } ifr_ifru;
638 #define ifr_addr ifr_ifru.ifru_addr /* address */
639 #define ifr_dstaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr /* other end of p-to-p link */
640 #define ifr_broadaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */
641 #define ifr_space ifr_ifru.ifru_space /* sockaddr_storage */
642 #define ifr_flags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags /* flags */
643 #define ifr_addrflags ifr_ifru.ifru_addrflags /* addr flags */
644 #define ifr_metric ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* metric */
645 #define ifr_mtu ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu /* mtu */
646 #define ifr_dlt ifr_ifru.ifru_dlt /* data link type (DLT_*) */
647 #define ifr_value ifr_ifru.ifru_value /* generic value */
648 #define ifr_media ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* media options (overload) */
649 #define ifr_data ifr_ifru.ifru_data /* for use by interface
650 * XXX deprecated
651 */
652 #define ifr_buf ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buf /* new interface ioctls */
653 #define ifr_buflen ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buflen
654 #define ifr_index ifr_ifru.ifru_value /* interface index, BSD */
655 #define ifr_ifindex ifr_index /* interface index, linux */
656 };
657
658 #ifdef _KERNEL
659 #define ifreq_setdstaddr ifreq_setaddr
660 #define ifreq_setbroadaddr ifreq_setaddr
661 #define ifreq_getdstaddr ifreq_getaddr
662 #define ifreq_getbroadaddr ifreq_getaddr
663
664 static inline const struct sockaddr *
665 /*ARGSUSED*/
666 ifreq_getaddr(u_long cmd, const struct ifreq *ifr)
667 {
668 return &ifr->ifr_addr;
669 }
670 #endif /* _KERNEL */
671
672 struct ifcapreq {
673 char ifcr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
674 uint64_t ifcr_capabilities; /* supported capabiliites */
675 uint64_t ifcr_capenable; /* capabilities enabled */
676 };
677
678 struct ifaliasreq {
679 char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
680 struct sockaddr ifra_addr;
681 struct sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
682 #define ifra_broadaddr ifra_dstaddr
683 struct sockaddr ifra_mask;
684 };
685
686 struct ifdatareq {
687 char ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
688 struct if_data ifdr_data;
689 };
690
691 struct ifmediareq {
692 char ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
693 int ifm_current; /* current media options */
694 int ifm_mask; /* don't care mask */
695 int ifm_status; /* media status */
696 int ifm_active; /* active options */
697 int ifm_count; /* # entries in ifm_ulist
698 array */
699 int *ifm_ulist; /* media words */
700 };
701
702
703 struct ifdrv {
704 char ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
705 unsigned long ifd_cmd;
706 size_t ifd_len;
707 void *ifd_data;
708 };
709 #define IFLINKSTR_QUERYLEN 0x01
710 #define IFLINKSTR_UNSET 0x02
711
712 /*
713 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
714 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
715 * for machine (useful for programs which
716 * must know all networks accessible).
717 */
718 struct ifconf {
719 int ifc_len; /* size of associated buffer */
720 union {
721 void * ifcu_buf;
722 struct ifreq *ifcu_req;
723 } ifc_ifcu;
724 #define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf /* buffer address */
725 #define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req /* array of structures returned */
726 };
727
728 /*
729 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
730 */
731 struct if_laddrreq {
732 char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
733 unsigned int flags;
734 #define IFLR_PREFIX 0x8000 /* in: prefix given out: kernel fills id */
735 #define IFLR_ACTIVE 0x4000 /* in/out: link-layer address activation */
736 #define IFLR_FACTORY 0x2000 /* in/out: factory link-layer address */
737 unsigned int prefixlen; /* in/out */
738 struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* in/out */
739 struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
740 };
741
742 /*
743 * Structure for SIOC[SG]IFADDRPREF
744 */
745 struct if_addrprefreq {
746 char ifap_name[IFNAMSIZ];
747 int16_t ifap_preference; /* in/out */
748 struct sockaddr_storage ifap_addr; /* in/out */
749 };
750
751 #include <net/if_arp.h>
752
753 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
754
755 #ifdef _KERNEL
756 #ifdef ALTQ
757 #define ALTQ_DECL(x) x
758 #define ALTQ_COMMA ,
759
760 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, unused, err) \
761 do { \
762 struct altq_pktattr *_unused __unused = unused; \
763 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
764 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
765 ALTQ_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m), (err)); \
766 else { \
767 if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) { \
768 m_freem((m)); \
769 (err) = ENOBUFS; \
770 } else { \
771 IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
772 (err) = 0; \
773 } \
774 } \
775 if ((err)) \
776 (ifq)->ifq_drops++; \
777 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
778 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
779
780 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) \
781 do { \
782 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
783 if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
784 (m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_REMOVE); \
785 else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
786 ALTQ_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
787 else \
788 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
789 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
790 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
791
792 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m) \
793 do { \
794 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
795 if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
796 (m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_POLL); \
797 else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
798 ALTQ_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
799 else \
800 IF_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
801 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
802 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
803
804 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq) \
805 do { \
806 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
807 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) \
808 ALTQ_PURGE((ifq)); \
809 else \
810 IF_PURGE((ifq)); \
811 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
812 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
813
814 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq) \
815 do { \
816 (ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY; \
817 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
818
819 #define IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, unused) \
820 do { \
821 struct altq_pktattr *_unused __unused = unused; \
822 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
823 if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) { \
824 if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY((ifq))) \
825 m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = (*(ifq)->altq_classify) \
826 ((ifq)->altq_clfier, (m), (af)); \
827 m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = (af); \
828 m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = mtod((m), void *); \
829 } \
830 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
831 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
832 #else /* ! ALTQ */
833 #define ALTQ_DECL(x) /* nothing */
834 #define ALTQ_COMMA
835
836 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, pattr, err) \
837 do { \
838 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
839 if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) { \
840 m_freem((m)); \
841 (err) = ENOBUFS; \
842 } else { \
843 IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
844 (err) = 0; \
845 } \
846 if ((err)) \
847 (ifq)->ifq_drops++; \
848 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
849 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
850
851 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) \
852 do { \
853 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
854 IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m)); \
855 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
856 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
857
858 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m) \
859 do { \
860 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
861 IF_POLL((ifq), (m)); \
862 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
863 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
864
865 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq) \
866 do { \
867 IFQ_LOCK((ifq)); \
868 IF_PURGE((ifq)); \
869 IFQ_UNLOCK((ifq)); \
870 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
871
872 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq) /* nothing */
873
874 #define IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af, pattr) /* nothing */
875
876 #endif /* ALTQ */
877
878 #define IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq) IF_IS_EMPTY((ifq))
879 #define IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len++)
880 #define IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq) (--(ifq)->ifq_len)
881 #define IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
882 #define IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len) ((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
883
884 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
885 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
886 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
887
888 int ifreq_setaddr(u_long, struct ifreq *, const struct sockaddr *);
889
890 struct ifnet *if_alloc(u_char);
891 void if_free(struct ifnet *);
892 void if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
893 struct ifaddr *if_dl_create(const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr_dl **);
894 void if_activate_sadl(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *,
895 const struct sockaddr_dl *);
896 void if_set_sadl(struct ifnet *, const void *, u_char, bool);
897 void if_alloc_sadl(struct ifnet *);
898 void if_initialize(struct ifnet *);
899 void if_register(struct ifnet *);
900 void if_attach(struct ifnet *); /* Deprecated. Use if_initialize and if_register */
901 void if_attachdomain(void);
902 void if_deactivate(struct ifnet *);
903 void if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *, int, void (*)(struct ifaddr *));
904 void if_detach(struct ifnet *);
905 void if_down(struct ifnet *);
906 void if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
907 void if_up(struct ifnet *);
908 void ifinit(void);
909 void ifinit1(void);
910 int ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *);
911 extern int (*ifioctl)(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);
912 int ifioctl_common(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
913 int ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
914 struct ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
915 int if_addr_init(ifnet_t *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
916 int if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
917 int if_mcast_op(ifnet_t *, const unsigned long, const struct sockaddr *);
918 int if_flags_set(struct ifnet *, const short);
919 int if_clone_list(int, char *, int *);
920
921 void if_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
922
923 struct if_percpuq *
924 if_percpuq_create(struct ifnet *);
925 void if_percpuq_destroy(struct if_percpuq *);
926 void
927 if_percpuq_enqueue(struct if_percpuq *, struct mbuf *);
928
929 void ifa_insert(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
930 void ifa_remove(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
931
932 void ifaref(struct ifaddr *);
933 void ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
934
935 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
936 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf(int);
937 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
938 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
939 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr(const struct sockaddr *);
940 struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *,
941 const struct sockaddr *);
942 struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
943 void ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
944 void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
945 void p2p_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
946
947 void if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
948 void if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
949
950 int ifq_enqueue(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf * ALTQ_COMMA
951 ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr *));
952 int ifq_enqueue2(struct ifnet *, struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf * ALTQ_COMMA
953 ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr *));
954
955 int loioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
956 void loopattach(int);
957 int looutput(struct ifnet *,
958 struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
959 void lortrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
960
961 /*
962 * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
963 * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
964 */
965 int if_nulloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
966 const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
967 void if_nullinput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
968 void if_nullstart(struct ifnet *);
969 int if_nullioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
970 int if_nullinit(struct ifnet *);
971 void if_nullstop(struct ifnet *, int);
972 void if_nullslowtimo(struct ifnet *);
973 #define if_nullwatchdog if_nullslowtimo
974 void if_nulldrain(struct ifnet *);
975 #else
976 struct if_nameindex {
977 unsigned int if_index; /* 1, 2, ... */
978 char *if_name; /* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
979 };
980
981 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
982 __BEGIN_DECLS
983 unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *);
984 char * if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
985 struct if_nameindex * if_nameindex(void);
986 void if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
987 __END_DECLS
988 #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX really ALTQ? */
989
990 #ifdef _KERNEL
991
992 #define IFNET_FIRST() TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet_list)
993 #define IFNET_EMPTY() TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet_list)
994 #define IFNET_NEXT(__ifp) TAILQ_NEXT((__ifp), if_list)
995 #define IFNET_FOREACH(__ifp) TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifp, &ifnet_list, if_list)
996 #define IFADDR_FIRST(__ifp) TAILQ_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
997 #define IFADDR_NEXT(__ifa) TAILQ_NEXT((__ifa), ifa_list)
998 #define IFADDR_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp) TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifa, \
999 &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1000 #define IFADDR_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, __ifp, __nifa) \
1001 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, \
1002 &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list, __nifa)
1003 #define IFADDR_EMPTY(__ifp) TAILQ_EMPTY(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
1004
1005 extern struct ifnet_head ifnet_list;
1006 extern struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
1007
1008 ifnet_t * if_byindex(u_int);
1009
1010 /*
1011 * ifq sysctl support
1012 */
1013 int sysctl_ifq(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp,
1014 size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen,
1015 struct ifqueue *ifq);
1016 /* symbolic names for terminal (per-protocol) CTL_IFQ_ nodes */
1017 #define IFQCTL_LEN 1
1018 #define IFQCTL_MAXLEN 2
1019 #define IFQCTL_PEAK 3
1020 #define IFQCTL_DROPS 4
1021 #define IFQCTL_MAXID 5
1022
1023 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1024
1025 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
1026 /*
1027 * sysctl for ifq (per-protocol packet input queue variant of ifqueue)
1028 */
1029 #define CTL_IFQ_NAMES { \
1030 { 0, 0 }, \
1031 { "len", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1032 { "maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1033 { "peak", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1034 { "drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1035 }
1036 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
1037 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
1038