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if.h revision 1.236
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if.h,v 1.236 2017/03/14 09:03:08 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by William Studenmund and Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)if.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
     64 #define _NET_IF_H_
     65 
     66 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
     67 #include <stdbool.h>
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
     74  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
     75  */
     76 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
     77 
     78 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
     79 
     80 #include <sys/socket.h>
     81 #include <sys/queue.h>
     82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     83 
     84 #include <net/dlt.h>
     85 #include <net/pfil.h>
     86 #ifdef _KERNEL
     87 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
     88 #include <sys/pslist.h>
     89 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
     90 #include <sys/psref.h>
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Always include ALTQ glue here -- we use the ALTQ interface queue
     95  * structure even when ALTQ is not configured into the kernel so that
     96  * the size of struct ifnet does not changed based on the option.  The
     97  * ALTQ queue structure is API-compatible with the legacy ifqueue.
     98  */
     99 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
    103  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
    104  *
    105  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
    106  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
    107  * received from its medium.
    108  *
    109  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
    110  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
    111  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
    112  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
    113  * and then transmits it on its medium.
    114  *
    115  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
    116  * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
    117  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
    118  * packet input routine.
    119  *
    120  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
    121  * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
    122  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
    123  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
    124  */
    125 #include <sys/time.h>
    126 
    127 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
    128 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
    129 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 struct mbuf;
    133 struct proc;
    134 struct rtentry;
    135 struct socket;
    136 struct ether_header;
    137 struct ifaddr;
    138 struct ifnet;
    139 struct rt_addrinfo;
    140 
    141 #define	IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
    145  */
    146 struct if_clone {
    147 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
    148 	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
    149 	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
    150 
    151 	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
    152 	int	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
    153 };
    154 
    155 #define	IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy)			\
    156 	{ { NULL, NULL }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, create, destroy }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
    160  */
    161 struct if_clonereq {
    162 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
    163 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
    164 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
    165 };
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
    169  * interface.
    170  */
    171 struct if_data {
    172 	/* generic interface information */
    173 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
    174 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
    175 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
    176 	int	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
    177 	uint64_t ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    178 	uint64_t ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    179 	uint64_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    180 	/* volatile statistics */
    181 	uint64_t ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    182 	uint64_t ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    183 	uint64_t ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    184 	uint64_t ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    185 	uint64_t ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    186 	uint64_t ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    187 	uint64_t ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    188 	uint64_t ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    189 	uint64_t ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    190 	uint64_t ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    191 	uint64_t ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    192 	struct	timespec ifi_lastchange;/* last operational state change */
    193 };
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * Values for if_link_state.
    197  */
    198 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
    199 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
    200 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
    204  */
    205 struct ifqueue {
    206 	struct		mbuf *ifq_head;
    207 	struct		mbuf *ifq_tail;
    208 	int		ifq_len;
    209 	int		ifq_maxlen;
    210 	int		ifq_drops;
    211 	kmutex_t	*ifq_lock;
    212 };
    213 
    214 #ifdef _KERNEL
    215 #include <sys/percpu.h>
    216 #include <sys/callout.h>
    217 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
    218 
    219 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
    223  *
    224  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
    225  */
    226 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet);		/* the actual queue head */
    227 
    228 struct bridge_softc;
    229 struct bridge_iflist;
    230 struct callout;
    231 struct krwlock;
    232 struct if_percpuq;
    233 struct if_deferred_start;
    234 struct in6_multi;
    235 
    236 typedef unsigned short if_index_t;
    237 
    238 typedef struct ifnet {
    239 	void	*if_softc;		/* lower-level data for this if */
    240 	/* DEPRECATED. Keep it to avoid breaking kvm(3) users */
    241 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list;	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
    242 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
    243 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
    244 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
    245 	struct bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
    246 	if_index_t	if_index;	/* numeric abbreviation for this if */
    247 	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_slowtimo called */
    248 	unsigned short	if_flags;	/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
    249 	short	if_extflags;		/* if_output MP-safe, etc. */
    250 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* statistics and other data about if */
    251 	/*
    252 	 * Procedure handles.  If you add more of these, don't forget the
    253 	 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
    254 	 */
    255 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
    256 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
    257 		     const struct rtentry *);
    258 	void	(*_if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
    259 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    260 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
    261 		    (struct ifnet *);
    262 	int	(*if_transmit)		/* output routine, must be MP-safe */
    263 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    264 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
    265 		    (struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    266 	int	(*if_init)		/* init routine */
    267 		    (struct ifnet *);
    268 	void	(*if_stop)		/* stop routine */
    269 		    (struct ifnet *, int);
    270 	void	(*if_slowtimo)		/* timer routine */
    271 		    (struct ifnet *);
    272 #define	if_watchdog	if_slowtimo
    273 	void	(*if_drain)		/* routine to release resources */
    274 		    (struct ifnet *);
    275 	struct ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
    276 	struct ifaddr	*if_dl;		/* identity of this interface. */
    277 	const struct	sockaddr_dl *if_sadl;	/* pointer to sockaddr_dl
    278 						 * of if_dl
    279 						 */
    280 	/* if_hwdl: h/w identity
    281 	 *
    282 	 * May be NULL.  If not NULL, it is the address assigned
    283 	 * to the interface by the manufacturer, so it very likely
    284 	 * to be unique.  It MUST NOT be deleted.  It is highly
    285 	 * suitable for deriving the EUI64 for the interface.
    286 	 */
    287 	struct ifaddr	*if_hwdl;
    288 	const uint8_t *if_broadcastaddr;/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
    289 	struct bridge_softc	*if_bridge;	/* bridge glue */
    290 	struct bridge_iflist	*if_bridgeif;	/* shortcut to interface list entry */
    291 	int	if_dlt;			/* data link type (<net/dlt.h>) */
    292 	pfil_head_t *	if_pfil;	/* filtering point */
    293 	uint64_t if_capabilities;	/* interface capabilities */
    294 	uint64_t if_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
    295 	union {
    296 		void *		carp_s;	/* carp structure (used by !carp ifs) */
    297 		struct ifnet	*carp_d;/* ptr to carpdev (used by carp ifs) */
    298 	} if_carp_ptr;
    299 #define if_carp		if_carp_ptr.carp_s
    300 #define if_carpdev	if_carp_ptr.carp_d
    301 	/*
    302 	 * These are pre-computed based on an interfaces enabled
    303 	 * capabilities, for speed elsewhere.
    304 	 */
    305 	int	if_csum_flags_tx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Tx */
    306 	int	if_csum_flags_rx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Rx */
    307 
    308 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
    309 	struct	mowner *if_mowner;	/* who owns mbufs for this interface */
    310 
    311 	void	*if_agrprivate;		/* used only when #if NAGR > 0 */
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * pf specific data, used only when #if NPF > 0.
    315 	 */
    316 	void	*if_pf_kif;		/* pf interface abstraction */
    317 	void	*if_pf_groups;		/* pf interface groups */
    318 	/*
    319 	 * During an ifnet's lifetime, it has only one if_index, but
    320 	 * and if_index is not sufficient to identify an ifnet
    321 	 * because during the lifetime of the system, many ifnets may occupy a
    322 	 * given if_index.  Let us tell different ifnets at the same
    323 	 * if_index apart by their if_index_gen, a unique number that each ifnet
    324 	 * is assigned when it if_attach()s.  Now, the kernel can use the
    325 	 * pair (if_index, if_index_gen) as a weak reference to an ifnet.
    326 	 */
    327 	uint64_t if_index_gen;		/* generation number for the ifnet
    328 					 * at if_index: if two ifnets' index
    329 					 * and generation number are both the
    330 					 * same, they are the same ifnet.
    331 					 */
    332 	struct sysctllog	*if_sysctl_log;
    333 	int (*if_initaddr)(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
    334 	int (*if_mcastop)(struct ifnet *, const unsigned long,
    335 	    const struct sockaddr *);
    336 	int (*if_setflags)(struct ifnet *, const short);
    337 	kmutex_t	*if_ioctl_lock;
    338 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX kvm(3) */
    339 	struct callout *if_slowtimo_ch;
    340 	struct krwlock	*if_afdata_lock;
    341 	struct if_percpuq	*if_percpuq; /* We should remove it in the future */
    342 	void	*if_link_si;		/* softint to handle link state changes */
    343 	uint16_t	if_link_queue;	/* masked link state change queue */
    344 	struct pslist_entry	if_pslist_entry;
    345 	struct psref_target     if_psref;
    346 	struct pslist_head	if_addr_pslist;
    347 	struct if_deferred_start	*if_deferred_start;
    348 	/* XXX should be protocol independent */
    349 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi) if_multiaddrs;
    350 #endif
    351 } ifnet_t;
    352 
    353 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
    354 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
    355 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
    356 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
    357 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
    358 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
    359 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
    360 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
    361 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
    362 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
    363 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
    364 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
    365 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
    366 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
    367 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
    368 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
    369 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
    370 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
    371 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
    372 
    373 #define	IFF_UP		0x0001		/* interface is up */
    374 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x0002		/* broadcast address valid */
    375 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x0004		/* turn on debugging */
    376 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x0008		/* is a loopback net */
    377 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x0010		/* interface is point-to-point link */
    378 #define	IFF_NOTRAILERS	0x0020		/* avoid use of trailers */
    379 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x0040		/* resources allocated */
    380 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x0080		/* no address resolution protocol */
    381 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x0100		/* receive all packets */
    382 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x0200		/* receive all multicast packets */
    383 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x0400		/* transmission in progress */
    384 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x0800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
    385 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    386 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    387 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    388 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
    389 
    390 #define	IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE		__BIT(0)	/* if_output() can run parallel */
    391 #define	IFEF_START_MPSAFE		__BIT(1)	/* if_start() can run parallel */
    392 #define	IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE	__BIT(2)	/* doesn't use link state interrupts */
    393 
    394 #ifdef _KERNEL
    395 static inline bool
    396 if_output_is_mpsafe(struct ifnet *ifp)
    397 {
    398 
    399 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE) != 0);
    400 }
    401 
    402 static inline int
    403 if_output_lock(struct ifnet *cifp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    404     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    405 {
    406 
    407 	if (if_output_is_mpsafe(cifp)) {
    408 		return (*cifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt);
    409 	} else {
    410 		int ret;
    411 
    412 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    413 		ret = (*cifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt);
    414 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    415 		return ret;
    416 	}
    417 }
    418 
    419 static inline bool
    420 if_start_is_mpsafe(struct ifnet *ifp)
    421 {
    422 
    423 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_START_MPSAFE) != 0);
    424 }
    425 
    426 static inline void
    427 if_start_lock(struct ifnet *ifp)
    428 {
    429 
    430 	if (if_start_is_mpsafe(ifp)) {
    431 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    432 	} else {
    433 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
    434 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    435 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
    436 	}
    437 }
    438 
    439 static inline bool
    440 if_is_link_state_changeable(struct ifnet *ifp)
    441 {
    442 
    443 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE) == 0);
    444 }
    445 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    446 
    447 #define	IFFBITS \
    448     "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6NOTRAILERS" \
    449     "\7RUNNING\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX" \
    450     "\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2\20MULTICAST"
    451 
    452 /* flags set internally only: */
    453 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
    454 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
    455 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
    459  */
    460 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000ULL)			/* kilobits/sec. */
    461 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000ULL))	/* megabits/sec. */
    462 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000ULL))	/* gigabits/sec. */
    463 
    464 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
    465 					/* 0x01 .. 0x40 were previously used */
    466 #define	IFCAP_TSOv4		0x00080	/* can do TCPv4 segmentation offload */
    467 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx	0x00100	/* can do IPv4 header checksums (Rx) */
    468 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx	0x00200	/* can do IPv4 header checksums (Tx) */
    469 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx	0x00400	/* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Rx) */
    470 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx	0x00800	/* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Tx) */
    471 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx	0x01000	/* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Rx) */
    472 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx	0x02000	/* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Tx) */
    473 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx	0x04000	/* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Rx) */
    474 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx	0x08000	/* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Tx) */
    475 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx	0x10000	/* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Rx) */
    476 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx	0x20000	/* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Tx) */
    477 #define	IFCAP_TSOv6		0x40000	/* can do TCPv6 segmentation offload */
    478 #define	IFCAP_LRO		0x80000	/* can do Large Receive Offload */
    479 #define	IFCAP_MASK		0xfff80 /* currently valid capabilities */
    480 
    481 #define	IFCAPBITS		\
    482 	"\020"			\
    483 	"\10TSO4"		\
    484 	"\11IP4CSUM_Rx"		\
    485 	"\12IP4CSUM_Tx"		\
    486 	"\13TCP4CSUM_Rx"	\
    487 	"\14TCP4CSUM_Tx"	\
    488 	"\15UDP4CSUM_Rx"	\
    489 	"\16UDP4CSUM_Tx"	\
    490 	"\17TCP6CSUM_Rx"	\
    491 	"\20TCP6CSUM_Tx"	\
    492 	"\21UDP6CSUM_Rx"	\
    493 	"\22UDP6CSUM_Tx"	\
    494 	"\23TSO6"		\
    495 	"\24LRO"		\
    496 
    497 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
    498 	do {(ifp)->if_afdata_lock = rw_obj_alloc();} while (0)
    499 
    500 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_obj_free((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
    501 
    502 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
    503 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_READER)
    504 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
    505 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
    506 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
    507 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
    508 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_tryenter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
    509 
    510 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
    511 	KASSERT(rw_lock_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
    512 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
    513 	KASSERT(rw_read_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
    514 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
    515 	KASSERT(rw_write_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
    516 
    517 /*
    518  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
    519  * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
    520  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
    521  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splnet().
    522  */
    523 #define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
    524 #define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
    525 #define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
    526 	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    527 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    528 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
    529 	else \
    530 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
    531 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
    532 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    533 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    534 #define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do { \
    535 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    536 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    537 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
    538 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
    539 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    540 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    541 #define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
    542 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    543 	if (m) { \
    544 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
    545 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
    546 		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    547 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
    548 	} \
    549 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    550 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
    551 #define	IF_PURGE(ifq)							\
    552 do {									\
    553 	struct mbuf *__m0;						\
    554 									\
    555 	for (;;) {							\
    556 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), __m0);				\
    557 		if (__m0 == NULL)					\
    558 			break;						\
    559 		else							\
    560 			m_freem(__m0);					\
    561 	}								\
    562 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    563 #define	IF_IS_EMPTY(ifq)	((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
    564 
    565 #ifndef IFQ_MAXLEN
    566 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	256
    567 #endif
    568 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
    569 
    570 /*
    571  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
    572  * on a network interface.
    573  */
    574 struct ifaddr_data {
    575 	int64_t	ifad_inbytes;
    576 	int64_t	ifad_outbytes;
    577 };
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
    581  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
    582  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
    583  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
    584  */
    585 struct ifaddr {
    586 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
    587 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    588 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
    589 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
    590 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
    591 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list;	/* list of addresses for interface */
    592 	struct	ifaddr_data	ifa_data;	/* statistics on the address */
    593 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
    594 		        (int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
    595 	u_int	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
    596 	int	ifa_refcnt;		/* count of references */
    597 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
    598 	struct ifaddr	*(*ifa_getifa)(struct ifaddr *,
    599 			               const struct sockaddr *);
    600 	uint32_t	*ifa_seqno;
    601 	int16_t	ifa_preference;	/* preference level for this address */
    602 #ifdef _KERNEL
    603 	struct pslist_entry     ifa_pslist_entry;
    604 	struct psref_target	ifa_psref;
    605 #endif
    606 };
    607 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP	/* (0x01) route installed */
    608 #define	IFA_DESTROYING	0x2
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces from
    612  * sysctl and the routing socket.  We need to force 64-bit alignment if we
    613  * aren't using compatiblity definitons.
    614  */
    615 #if !defined(_KERNEL) || !defined(COMPAT_RTSOCK)
    616 #define	__align64	__aligned(sizeof(uint64_t))
    617 #else
    618 #define	__align64
    619 #endif
    620 struct if_msghdr {
    621 	u_short	ifm_msglen __align64;
    622 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    623 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    624 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    625 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    626 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    627 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    628 	struct	if_data ifm_data __align64;
    629 				/* statistics and other data about if */
    630 };
    631 
    632 /*
    633  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
    634  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
    635  */
    636 struct ifa_msghdr {
    637 	u_short	ifam_msglen __align64;
    638 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    639 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    640 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    641 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    642 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    643 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    644 	pid_t	ifam_pid;	/* identify sender */
    645 	int	ifam_addrflags;	/* family specific address flags */
    646 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
    647 };
    648 
    649 /*
    650  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
    651  */
    652 struct if_announcemsghdr {
    653 	u_short	ifan_msglen __align64;
    654 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    655 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    656 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
    657 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    658 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    659 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
    660 };
    661 
    662 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
    663 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
    664 
    665 #undef __align64
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * Interface request structure used for socket
    669  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
    670  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
    671  * remainder may be interface specific.
    672  */
    673 struct	ifreq {
    674 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    675 	union {
    676 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
    677 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    678 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    679 		struct	sockaddr_storage ifru_space;
    680 		short	ifru_flags;
    681 		int	ifru_addrflags;
    682 		int	ifru_metric;
    683 		int	ifru_mtu;
    684 		int	ifru_dlt;
    685 		u_int	ifru_value;
    686 		void *	ifru_data;
    687 		struct {
    688 			uint32_t	b_buflen;
    689 			void		*b_buf;
    690 		} ifru_b;
    691 	} ifr_ifru;
    692 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
    693 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    694 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
    695 #define	ifr_space	ifr_ifru.ifru_space	/* sockaddr_storage */
    696 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags	/* flags */
    697 #define	ifr_addrflags	ifr_ifru.ifru_addrflags	/* addr flags */
    698 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
    699 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
    700 #define	ifr_dlt		ifr_ifru.ifru_dlt	/* data link type (DLT_*) */
    701 #define	ifr_value	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* generic value */
    702 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* media options (overload) */
    703 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface
    704 						 * XXX deprecated
    705 						 */
    706 #define	ifr_buf		ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buf	/* new interface ioctls */
    707 #define	ifr_buflen	ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buflen
    708 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* interface index, BSD */
    709 #define	ifr_ifindex	ifr_index		/* interface index, linux */
    710 };
    711 
    712 #ifdef _KERNEL
    713 #define	ifreq_setdstaddr	ifreq_setaddr
    714 #define	ifreq_setbroadaddr	ifreq_setaddr
    715 #define	ifreq_getdstaddr	ifreq_getaddr
    716 #define	ifreq_getbroadaddr	ifreq_getaddr
    717 
    718 static inline const struct sockaddr *
    719 /*ARGSUSED*/
    720 ifreq_getaddr(u_long cmd, const struct ifreq *ifr)
    721 {
    722 	return &ifr->ifr_addr;
    723 }
    724 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    725 
    726 struct ifcapreq {
    727 	char		ifcr_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    728 	uint64_t	ifcr_capabilities;	/* supported capabiliites */
    729 	uint64_t	ifcr_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
    730 };
    731 
    732 struct ifaliasreq {
    733 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    734 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    735 	struct	sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
    736 #define	ifra_broadaddr	ifra_dstaddr
    737 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    738 };
    739 
    740 struct ifdatareq {
    741 	char	ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    742 	struct	if_data ifdr_data;
    743 };
    744 
    745 struct ifmediareq {
    746 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    747 	int	ifm_current;			/* current media options */
    748 	int	ifm_mask;			/* don't care mask */
    749 	int	ifm_status;			/* media status */
    750 	int	ifm_active;			/* active options */
    751 	int	ifm_count;			/* # entries in ifm_ulist
    752 						   array */
    753 	int	*ifm_ulist;			/* media words */
    754 };
    755 
    756 
    757 struct  ifdrv {
    758 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    759 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
    760 	size_t		ifd_len;
    761 	void		*ifd_data;
    762 };
    763 #define IFLINKSTR_QUERYLEN	0x01
    764 #define IFLINKSTR_UNSET		0x02
    765 
    766 /*
    767  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
    768  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
    769  * for machine (useful for programs which
    770  * must know all networks accessible).
    771  */
    772 struct	ifconf {
    773 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
    774 	union {
    775 		void *	ifcu_buf;
    776 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
    777 	} ifc_ifcu;
    778 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
    779 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
    780 };
    781 
    782 /*
    783  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
    784  */
    785 struct if_laddrreq {
    786 	char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    787 	unsigned int flags;
    788 #define IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000	/* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
    789 #define IFLR_ACTIVE	0x4000	/* in/out: link-layer address activation */
    790 #define IFLR_FACTORY	0x2000	/* in/out: factory link-layer address */
    791 	unsigned int prefixlen;		/* in/out */
    792 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;	/* in/out */
    793 	struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
    794 };
    795 
    796 /*
    797  * Structure for SIOC[SG]IFADDRPREF
    798  */
    799 struct if_addrprefreq {
    800 	char			ifap_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    801 	int16_t			ifap_preference;	/* in/out */
    802 	struct sockaddr_storage	ifap_addr;		/* in/out */
    803 };
    804 
    805 #include <net/if_arp.h>
    806 
    807 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    808 
    809 #ifdef _KERNEL
    810 #ifdef ALTQ
    811 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
    812 do {									\
    813 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    814 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    815 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m), (err));			\
    816 	else {								\
    817 		if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {					\
    818 			m_freem((m));					\
    819 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
    820 		} else {						\
    821 			IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
    822 			(err) = 0;					\
    823 		}							\
    824 	}								\
    825 	if ((err))							\
    826 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
    827 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    828 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    829 
    830 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
    831 do {									\
    832 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    833 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    834 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_REMOVE);			\
    835 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
    836 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
    837 	else								\
    838 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
    839 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    840 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    841 
    842 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
    843 do {									\
    844 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    845 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    846 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_POLL);			\
    847 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
    848 		ALTQ_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
    849 	else								\
    850 		IF_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
    851 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    852 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    853 
    854 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
    855 do {									\
    856 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    857 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
    858 		ALTQ_PURGE((ifq));					\
    859 	else								\
    860 		IF_PURGE((ifq));					\
    861 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    862 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    863 
    864 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
    865 do {									\
    866 	(ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY;				\
    867 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    868 
    869 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af)					\
    870 do {									\
    871 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    872 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) {					\
    873 		if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY((ifq)))				\
    874 			m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = (*(ifq)->altq_classify) \
    875 				((ifq)->altq_clfier, (m), (af));	\
    876 		m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = (af);				\
    877 		m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = mtod((m), void *);		\
    878 	}								\
    879 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    880 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    881 #else /* ! ALTQ */
    882 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
    883 do {									\
    884 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    885 	if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {						\
    886 		m_freem((m));						\
    887 		(err) = ENOBUFS;					\
    888 	} else {							\
    889 		IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
    890 		(err) = 0;						\
    891 	}								\
    892 	if ((err))							\
    893 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
    894 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    895 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    896 
    897 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
    898 do {									\
    899 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    900 	IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));						\
    901 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    902 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    903 
    904 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
    905 do {									\
    906 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    907 	IF_POLL((ifq), (m));						\
    908 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    909 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    910 
    911 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
    912 do {									\
    913 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    914 	IF_PURGE((ifq));						\
    915 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
    916 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    917 
    918 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)	/* nothing */
    919 
    920 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af) /* nothing */
    921 
    922 #endif /* ALTQ */
    923 
    924 #define IFQ_LOCK_INIT(ifq)	(ifq)->ifq_lock =			\
    925 	    mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET)
    926 #define IFQ_LOCK(ifq)		mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock)
    927 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)		mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock)
    928 
    929 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		IF_IS_EMPTY((ifq))
    930 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
    931 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
    932 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
    933 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
    934 
    935 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
    936 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
    937 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
    938 
    939 int ifreq_setaddr(u_long, struct ifreq *, const struct sockaddr *);
    940 
    941 struct ifnet *if_alloc(u_char);
    942 void if_free(struct ifnet *);
    943 void if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
    944 struct ifaddr *if_dl_create(const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr_dl **);
    945 void if_activate_sadl(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *,
    946     const struct sockaddr_dl *);
    947 void	if_set_sadl(struct ifnet *, const void *, u_char, bool);
    948 void	if_alloc_sadl(struct ifnet *);
    949 void	if_initialize(struct ifnet *);
    950 void	if_register(struct ifnet *);
    951 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *); /* Deprecated. Use if_initialize and if_register */
    952 void	if_attachdomain(void);
    953 void	if_deactivate(struct ifnet *);
    954 bool	if_is_deactivated(const struct ifnet *);
    955 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *, int, void (*)(struct ifaddr *));
    956 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
    957 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
    958 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
    959 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
    960 void	ifinit(void);
    961 void	ifinit1(void);
    962 int	ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *);
    963 extern int (*ifioctl)(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);
    964 int	ifioctl_common(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    965 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
    966 int	if_addr_init(ifnet_t *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
    967 int	if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
    968 int	if_mcast_op(ifnet_t *, const unsigned long, const struct sockaddr *);
    969 int	if_flags_set(struct ifnet *, const short);
    970 int	if_clone_list(int, char *, int *);
    971 
    972 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
    973 struct	ifnet *if_get(const char *, struct psref *);
    974 ifnet_t *if_byindex(u_int);
    975 ifnet_t *if_get_byindex(u_int, struct psref *);
    976 void	if_put(const struct ifnet *, struct psref *);
    977 void	if_acquire(struct ifnet *, struct psref *);
    978 #define	if_release	if_put
    979 
    980 static inline if_index_t
    981 if_get_index(const struct ifnet *ifp)
    982 {
    983 
    984 	return ifp != NULL ? ifp->if_index : 0;
    985 }
    986 
    987 bool	if_held(struct ifnet *);
    988 
    989 void	if_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    990 
    991 struct if_percpuq *
    992 	if_percpuq_create(struct ifnet *);
    993 void	if_percpuq_destroy(struct if_percpuq *);
    994 void
    995 	if_percpuq_enqueue(struct if_percpuq *, struct mbuf *);
    996 
    997 void	if_deferred_start_init(struct ifnet *, void (*)(struct ifnet *));
    998 void	if_schedule_deferred_start(struct ifnet *);
    999 
   1000 void ifa_insert(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
   1001 void ifa_remove(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
   1002 
   1003 void	ifa_psref_init(struct ifaddr *);
   1004 void	ifa_acquire(struct ifaddr *, struct psref *);
   1005 void	ifa_release(struct ifaddr *, struct psref *);
   1006 bool	ifa_held(struct ifaddr *);
   1007 bool	ifa_is_destroying(struct ifaddr *);
   1008 
   1009 void	ifaref(struct ifaddr *);
   1010 void	ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
   1011 
   1012 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
   1013 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
   1014 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf(int);
   1015 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
   1016 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *,
   1017 	    struct psref *);
   1018 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
   1019 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
   1020 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr(const struct sockaddr *);
   1021 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
   1022 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_psref(int, const struct sockaddr *,
   1023 	    const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
   1024 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
   1025 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *,
   1026 	    struct psref *);
   1027 void	link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
   1028 void	p2p_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
   1029 
   1030 void	if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
   1031 void	if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
   1032 
   1033 int	if_transmit_lock(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
   1034 
   1035 int	ifq_enqueue(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
   1036 int	ifq_enqueue2(struct ifnet *, struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf *);
   1037 
   1038 int	loioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
   1039 void	loopattach(int);
   1040 void	loopinit(void);
   1041 int	looutput(struct ifnet *,
   1042 	   struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
   1043 
   1044 /*
   1045  * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
   1046  * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
   1047  */
   1048 int	if_nulloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
   1049 	    const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
   1050 void	if_nullinput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
   1051 void	if_nullstart(struct ifnet *);
   1052 int	if_nulltransmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
   1053 int	if_nullioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
   1054 int	if_nullinit(struct ifnet *);
   1055 void	if_nullstop(struct ifnet *, int);
   1056 void	if_nullslowtimo(struct ifnet *);
   1057 #define	if_nullwatchdog	if_nullslowtimo
   1058 void	if_nulldrain(struct ifnet *);
   1059 #else
   1060 struct if_nameindex {
   1061 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
   1062 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
   1063 };
   1064 
   1065 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   1066 __BEGIN_DECLS
   1067 unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *);
   1068 char *	if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
   1069 struct	if_nameindex * if_nameindex(void);
   1070 void	if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
   1071 __END_DECLS
   1072 #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX really ALTQ? */
   1073 
   1074 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1075 
   1076 #define	IFADDR_FIRST(__ifp)		TAILQ_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
   1077 #define	IFADDR_NEXT(__ifa)		TAILQ_NEXT((__ifa), ifa_list)
   1078 #define	IFADDR_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)	TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifa, \
   1079 					    &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
   1080 #define	IFADDR_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, __ifp, __nifa) \
   1081 					    TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, \
   1082 					    &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list, __nifa)
   1083 #define	IFADDR_EMPTY(__ifp)		TAILQ_EMPTY(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
   1084 
   1085 #define IFADDR_ENTRY_INIT(__ifa)					\
   1086 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
   1087 #define IFADDR_ENTRY_DESTROY(__ifa)					\
   1088 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
   1089 #define IFADDR_READER_EMPTY(__ifp)					\
   1090 	(PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
   1091 	                     ifa_pslist_entry) == NULL)
   1092 #define IFADDR_READER_FIRST(__ifp)					\
   1093 	PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
   1094 	                    ifa_pslist_entry)
   1095 #define IFADDR_READER_NEXT(__ifa)					\
   1096 	PSLIST_READER_NEXT((__ifa), struct ifaddr, ifa_pslist_entry)
   1097 #define IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)				\
   1098 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__ifa), &(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,\
   1099 	                      ifa_pslist_entry)
   1100 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__ifp, __ifa)				\
   1101 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, (__ifa),	\
   1102 	                          ifa_pslist_entry)
   1103 #define IFADDR_WRITER_REMOVE(__ifa)					\
   1104 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
   1105 #define IFADDR_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)				\
   1106 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__ifa), &(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,\
   1107 	                      ifa_pslist_entry)
   1108 #define IFADDR_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp)					\
   1109 	PSLIST_WRITER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifaddr, ifa_pslist_entry)
   1110 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp, __new)			\
   1111 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((__ifp), (__new), ifa_pslist_entry)
   1112 #define IFADDR_WRITER_EMPTY(__ifp)					\
   1113 	(PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
   1114 	                     ifa_pslist_entry) == NULL)
   1115 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(__ifp, __new)				\
   1116 	do {								\
   1117 		if (IFADDR_WRITER_EMPTY((__ifp))) {			\
   1118 			IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD((__ifp), (__new));	\
   1119 		} else {						\
   1120 			struct ifaddr *__ifa;				\
   1121 			IFADDR_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifa, (__ifp)) {		\
   1122 				if (IFADDR_WRITER_NEXT(__ifa) == NULL) {\
   1123 					IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifa,\
   1124 					    (__new));			\
   1125 					break;				\
   1126 				}					\
   1127 			}						\
   1128 		}							\
   1129 	} while (0)
   1130 
   1131 #define	IFNET_LOCK()			mutex_enter(&ifnet_mtx)
   1132 #define	IFNET_UNLOCK()			mutex_exit(&ifnet_mtx)
   1133 #define	IFNET_LOCKED()			mutex_owned(&ifnet_mtx)
   1134 
   1135 #define IFNET_READER_EMPTY() \
   1136 	(PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry) == NULL)
   1137 #define IFNET_READER_FIRST() \
   1138 	PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
   1139 #define IFNET_READER_NEXT(__ifp) \
   1140 	PSLIST_READER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
   1141 #define IFNET_READER_FOREACH(__ifp) \
   1142 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__ifp), &ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, \
   1143 	                      if_pslist_entry)
   1144 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__ifp) \
   1145 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&ifnet_pslist, (__ifp), if_pslist_entry)
   1146 #define IFNET_WRITER_REMOVE(__ifp) \
   1147 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__ifp), if_pslist_entry)
   1148 #define IFNET_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifp) \
   1149 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__ifp), &ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, \
   1150 	                      if_pslist_entry)
   1151 #define IFNET_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp) \
   1152 	PSLIST_WRITER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
   1153 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp, __new) \
   1154 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((__ifp), (__new), if_pslist_entry)
   1155 #define IFNET_WRITER_EMPTY() \
   1156 	(PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry) == NULL)
   1157 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(__new)					\
   1158 	do {								\
   1159 		if (IFNET_WRITER_EMPTY()) {				\
   1160 			IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD((__new));		\
   1161 		} else {						\
   1162 			struct ifnet *__ifp;				\
   1163 			IFNET_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifp) {			\
   1164 				if (IFNET_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp) == NULL) {	\
   1165 					IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp,\
   1166 					    (__new));			\
   1167 					break;				\
   1168 				}					\
   1169 			}						\
   1170 		}							\
   1171 	} while (0)
   1172 
   1173 extern struct pslist_head ifnet_pslist;
   1174 extern kmutex_t ifnet_mtx;
   1175 
   1176 extern struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
   1177 
   1178 /*
   1179  * ifq sysctl support
   1180  */
   1181 int	sysctl_ifq(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp,
   1182 		       size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen,
   1183 		       struct ifqueue *ifq);
   1184 /* symbolic names for terminal (per-protocol) CTL_IFQ_ nodes */
   1185 #define IFQCTL_LEN 1
   1186 #define IFQCTL_MAXLEN 2
   1187 #define IFQCTL_PEAK 3
   1188 #define IFQCTL_DROPS 4
   1189 #define IFQCTL_MAXID 5
   1190 
   1191 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   1192 
   1193 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
   1194 /*
   1195  * sysctl for ifq (per-protocol packet input queue variant of ifqueue)
   1196  */
   1197 #define CTL_IFQ_NAMES  { \
   1198 	{ 0, 0 }, \
   1199 	{ "len", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
   1200 	{ "maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
   1201 	{ "peak", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
   1202 	{ "drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
   1203 }
   1204 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
   1205 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
   1206