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if.h revision 1.46
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if.h,v 1.46 2000/03/06 20:49:00 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by William Studnemund and Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)if.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
     72  */
     73 
     74 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
     75 #define _NET_IF_H_
     76 
     77 #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
     78 
     79 #include <sys/queue.h>
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
     83  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
     84  *
     85  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
     86  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
     87  * received from its medium.
     88  *
     89  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
     90  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
     91  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
     92  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
     93  * and then transmits it on its medium.
     94  *
     95  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
     96  * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
     97  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
     98  * packet input routine.
     99  *
    100  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
    101  * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
    102  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
    103  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
    104  */
    105 /*  XXX fast fix for SNMP, going away soon */
    106 #include <sys/time.h>
    107 
    108 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
    109 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 struct mbuf;
    113 struct proc;
    114 struct rtentry;
    115 struct socket;
    116 struct ether_header;
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
    120  * interface.
    121  */
    122 struct if_data {
    123 	/* generic interface information */
    124 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
    125 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
    126 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
    127 	int	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
    128 	u_quad_t ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    129 	u_quad_t ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    130 	u_quad_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    131 	/* volatile statistics */
    132 	u_quad_t ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    133 	u_quad_t ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    134 	u_quad_t ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    135 	u_quad_t ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    136 	u_quad_t ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    137 	u_quad_t ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    138 	u_quad_t ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    139 	u_quad_t ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    140 	u_quad_t ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    141 	u_quad_t ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    142 	u_quad_t ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    143 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* last updated */
    144 };
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Values for if_link_state.
    148  */
    149 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
    150 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
    151 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
    152 
    153 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_14)
    154 /* Pre-1.5 if_data struct */
    155 struct if_data14 {
    156 	/* generic interface information */
    157 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
    158 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
    159 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
    160 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
    161 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
    162 	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
    163 	/* volatile statistics */
    164 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
    165 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
    166 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
    167 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
    168 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
    169 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
    170 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
    171 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
    172 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
    173 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
    174 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    175 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* last updated */
    176 };
    177 #endif /* _KERNEL && COMPAT_14 */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
    181  *
    182  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
    183  */
    184 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet);		/* the actual queue head */
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
    188  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
    189  */
    190 #define	IFNAMSIZ	16
    191 #define	IF_NAMESIZE	IFNAMSIZ
    192 
    193 struct ifnet {				/* and the entries */
    194 	void	*if_softc;		/* lower-level data for this if */
    195 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list;	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
    196 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
    197 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
    198 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
    199 	caddr_t	if_bpf;			/* packet filter structure */
    200 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if */
    201 	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_watchdog called */
    202 	short	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
    203 	short	if__pad1;		/* be nice to m68k ports */
    204 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* statistics and other data about if */
    205 	/*
    206 	 * Procedure handles.  If you add more of these, don't forget the
    207 	 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
    208 	 */
    209 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
    210 		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    211 		     struct rtentry *));
    212 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
    213 		__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
    214 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
    215 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    216 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
    217 		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    218 	int	(*if_reset)		/* XXX bus reset routine */
    219 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    220 	void	(*if_watchdog)		/* timer routine */
    221 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    222 	void	(*if_drain)		/* routine to release resources */
    223 		__P((struct ifnet *));
    224 	struct	ifqueue {
    225 		struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
    226 		struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
    227 		int	ifq_len;
    228 		int	ifq_maxlen;
    229 		int	ifq_drops;
    230 	} if_snd;			/* output queue */
    231 	struct	sockaddr_dl *if_sadl;	/* pointer to our sockaddr_dl */
    232 	u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr;	/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
    233 	struct ifprefix *if_prefixlist; /* linked list of prefixes per if */
    234 };
    235 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
    236 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
    237 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
    238 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
    239 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
    240 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
    241 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
    242 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
    243 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
    244 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
    245 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
    246 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
    247 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
    248 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
    249 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
    250 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
    251 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
    252 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
    253 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
    254 
    255 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
    256 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
    257 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
    258 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
    259 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
    260 #define	IFF_NOTRAILERS	0x20		/* avoid use of trailers */
    261 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
    262 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
    263 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
    264 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
    265 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
    266 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
    267 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    268 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    269 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    270 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
    271 
    272 /* flags set internally only: */
    273 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
    274 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
    275 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI)
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
    279  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej (at) netbsd.org
    280  */
    281 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
    282 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
    283 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
    287  * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
    288  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
    289  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
    290  */
    291 #define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
    292 #define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
    293 #define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
    294 	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    295 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    296 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
    297 	else \
    298 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
    299 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
    300 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    301 }
    302 #define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) { \
    303 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    304 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
    305 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
    306 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
    307 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
    308 }
    309 #define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
    310 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
    311 	if (m) { \
    312 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
    313 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
    314 		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
    315 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
    316 	} \
    317 }
    318 
    319 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
    320 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
    321 
    322 /*
    323  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
    324  * on a network interface.
    325  */
    326 struct ifaddr_data {
    327 	int64_t	ifad_inbytes;
    328 	int64_t	ifad_outbytes;
    329 };
    330 
    331 /*
    332  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
    333  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
    334  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
    335  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
    336  */
    337 struct ifaddr {
    338 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
    339 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    340 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
    341 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
    342 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
    343 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list;	/* list of addresses for interface */
    344 	struct	ifaddr_data	ifa_data;	/* statistics on the address */
    345 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
    346 		    __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
    347 	u_int	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
    348 	int	ifa_refcnt;		/* count of references */
    349 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
    350 };
    351 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * The prefix structure contains information about one prefix
    355  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
    356  * are allocated and attached when an prefix or an address is set,
    357  * and are linked together so all prfefixes for an interface can be located.
    358  */
    359 struct ifprefix {
    360 	struct	sockaddr *ifpr_prefix;	/* prefix of interface */
    361 	struct	ifnet *ifpr_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
    362 	struct ifprefix *ifpr_next;
    363 	u_char	ifpr_plen;		/* prefix length in bits */
    364 	u_char	ifpr_type;		/* protocol dependent prefix type */
    365 };
    366 
    367 /*
    368  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
    369  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
    370  */
    371 struct if_msghdr {
    372 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    373 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatability */
    374 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    375 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    376 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    377 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    378 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
    379 };
    380 
    381 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_14)
    382 /* pre-1.5 if_msghdr (ifm_data changed) */
    383 struct if_msghdr14 {
    384 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    385 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatability */
    386 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    387 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    388 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    389 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    390 	struct	if_data14 ifm_data; /* statistics and other data about if */
    391 };
    392 #endif /* _KERNEL && COMPAT_14 */
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
    396  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
    397  */
    398 struct ifa_msghdr {
    399 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    400 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatability */
    401 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    402 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    403 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    404 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    405 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
    406 };
    407 
    408 /*
    409  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
    410  */
    411 struct if_announcemsghdr {
    412 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    413 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    414 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
    415 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    416 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    417 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
    418 };
    419 
    420 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
    421 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
    422 
    423 /*
    424  * Interface request structure used for socket
    425  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
    426  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
    427  * remainder may be interface specific.
    428  */
    429 struct	ifreq {
    430 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    431 	union {
    432 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
    433 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    434 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    435 		short	ifru_flags;
    436 		int	ifru_metric;
    437 		int	ifru_mtu;
    438 		u_int	ifru_value;
    439 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
    440 	} ifr_ifru;
    441 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
    442 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    443 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
    444 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags	/* flags */
    445 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
    446 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
    447 #define	ifr_value	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* generic value */
    448 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* media options (overload) */
    449 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
    450 };
    451 
    452 struct ifaliasreq {
    453 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    454 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    455 	struct	sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
    456 #define	ifra_broadaddr	ifra_dstaddr
    457 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    458 };
    459 
    460 struct ifmediareq {
    461 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    462 	int	ifm_current;			/* current media options */
    463 	int	ifm_mask;			/* don't care mask */
    464 	int	ifm_status;			/* media status */
    465 	int	ifm_active;			/* active options */
    466 	int	ifm_count;			/* # entries in ifm_ulist
    467 						   array */
    468 	int	*ifm_ulist;			/* media words */
    469 };
    470 
    471 
    472 struct  ifdrv {
    473 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    474 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
    475 	size_t		ifd_len;
    476 	void		*ifd_data;
    477 };
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
    481  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
    482  * for machine (useful for programs which
    483  * must know all networks accessible).
    484  */
    485 struct	ifconf {
    486 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
    487 	union {
    488 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
    489 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
    490 	} ifc_ifcu;
    491 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
    492 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
    493 };
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
    497  */
    498 struct if_laddrreq {
    499 	char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    500 	unsigned int flags;
    501 #define IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000	/* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
    502 	unsigned int prefixlen;		/* in/out */
    503 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;	/* in/out */
    504 	struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
    505 };
    506 
    507 #include <net/if_arp.h>
    508 
    509 #endif /* !_XOPEN_SOURCE */
    510 
    511 #ifdef _KERNEL
    512 #ifdef IFAREF_DEBUG
    513 #define	IFAREF(ifa)							\
    514 do {									\
    515 	printf("IFAREF: %s:%d %p -> %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,		\
    516 	    (ifa), ++(ifa)->ifa_refcnt);				\
    517 } while (0)
    518 
    519 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    520 do {									\
    521 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0)					\
    522 		panic("%s:%d: %p ifa_refcnt <= 0", __FILE__,		\
    523 		    __LINE__, (ifa));					\
    524 	printf("IFAFREE: %s:%d %p -> %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,		\
    525 	    (ifa), --(ifa)->ifa_refcnt);				\
    526 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    527 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    528 } while (0)
    529 #else
    530 #define	IFAREF(ifa)	(ifa)->ifa_refcnt++
    531 
    532 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    533 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    534 do {									\
    535 	if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0)					\
    536 		panic("%s:%d: %p ifa_refcnt <= 0", __FILE__,		\
    537 		    __LINE__, (ifa));					\
    538 	if (--(ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    539 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    540 } while (0)
    541 #else
    542 #define	IFAFREE(ifa)							\
    543 do {									\
    544 	if (--(ifa)->ifa_refcnt == 0)					\
    545 		ifafree(ifa);						\
    546 } while (0)
    547 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    548 #endif /* IFAREF_DEBUG */
    549 
    550 struct ifnet_head ifnet;
    551 struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet;
    552 #if 0
    553 struct ifnet loif[];
    554 #endif
    555 int if_index;
    556 
    557 void	ether_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *, const u_int8_t *));
    558 void	ether_ifdetach __P((struct ifnet *));
    559 char	*ether_sprintf __P((const u_char *));
    560 
    561 void	if_attach __P((struct ifnet *));
    562 void	if_deactivate __P((struct ifnet *));
    563 void	if_detach __P((struct ifnet *));
    564 void	if_down __P((struct ifnet *));
    565 void	if_qflush __P((struct ifqueue *));
    566 void	if_slowtimo __P((void *));
    567 void	if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
    568 int	ifconf __P((u_long, caddr_t));
    569 void	ifinit __P((void));
    570 int	ifioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *));
    571 int	ifpromisc __P((struct ifnet *, int));
    572 struct	ifnet *ifunit __P((const char *));
    573 struct  ifnet *if_withname __P((struct sockaddr *));
    574 
    575 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
    576 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf __P((int));
    577 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
    578 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet __P((struct sockaddr *));
    579 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr __P((struct sockaddr *));
    580 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute __P((int, struct sockaddr *,
    581 					struct sockaddr *));
    582 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *));
    583 void	ifafree __P((struct ifaddr *));
    584 void	link_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
    585 
    586 int	loioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    587 void	loopattach __P((int));
    588 int	looutput __P((struct ifnet *,
    589 	   struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
    590 void	lortrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
    591 
    592 /*
    593  * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
    594  * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
    595  */
    596 int	if_nulloutput __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    597 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
    598 void	if_nullinput __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
    599 void	if_nullstart __P((struct ifnet *));
    600 int	if_nullioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    601 int	if_nullreset __P((struct ifnet *));
    602 void	if_nullwatchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
    603 void	if_nulldrain __P((struct ifnet *));
    604 #else
    605 struct if_nameindex {
    606 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
    607 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
    608 };
    609 
    610 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    611 __BEGIN_DECLS
    612 unsigned int if_nametoindex __P((const char *));
    613 char *	if_indextoname __P((unsigned int, char *));
    614 struct	if_nameindex * if_nameindex __P((void));
    615 void	if_freenameindex __P((struct if_nameindex *));
    616 __END_DECLS
    617 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    618 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
    619