Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_bridge.c revision 1.148.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.148.2.2 2018/04/22 07:20:27 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.148.2.2 2018/04/22 07:20:27 pgoyette Exp $");
     84 
     85 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     86 #include "opt_bridge_ipf.h"
     87 #include "opt_inet.h"
     88 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     89 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
     90 
     91 #include <sys/param.h>
     92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     93 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     94 #include <sys/queue.h>
     95 #include <sys/socket.h>
     96 #include <sys/socketvar.h> /* for softnet_lock */
     97 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     98 #include <sys/systm.h>
     99 #include <sys/proc.h>
    100 #include <sys/pool.h>
    101 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    102 #include <sys/cpu.h>
    103 #include <sys/cprng.h>
    104 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    105 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    106 
    107 #include <net/bpf.h>
    108 #include <net/if.h>
    109 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    110 #include <net/if_types.h>
    111 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    112 
    113 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    114 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    115 
    116 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    117 /* Used for bridge_ip[6]_checkbasic */
    118 #include <netinet/in.h>
    119 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    120 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    121 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    122 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>		/* XXX */
    123 
    124 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    125 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    126 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    127 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>	/* XXX */
    128 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    132  */
    133 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    134 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    138 
    139 #include "carp.h"
    140 #if NCARP > 0
    141 #include <netinet/in.h>
    142 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    143 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #include "ioconf.h"
    147 
    148 __CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifbifconf) == sizeof(struct ifbaconf));
    149 __CTASSERT(offsetof(struct ifbifconf, ifbic_len) == offsetof(struct ifbaconf, ifbac_len));
    150 __CTASSERT(offsetof(struct ifbifconf, ifbic_buf) == offsetof(struct ifbaconf, ifbac_buf));
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    154  */
    155 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    156 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Spanning tree defaults.
    161  */
    162 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    163 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    164 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    165 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    166 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    167 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    168 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    172  */
    173 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    174 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    179  */
    180 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    181 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(_sc)	mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    185 #define BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(_sc)	mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    186 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(_sc)	mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    187 
    188 #define BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(_sc) \
    189 				pserialize_perform((_sc)->sc_rtlist_psz)
    190 
    191 #define BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(__s)	do { __s = pserialize_read_enter(); } while (0)
    192 #define BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(__s)	do { pserialize_read_exit(__s); } while (0)
    193 
    194 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_READER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc)			\
    195 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((_brt), &((_sc)->sc_rtlist),		\
    196 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_list)
    197 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc)			\
    198 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((_brt), &((_sc)->sc_rtlist),		\
    199 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_list)
    200 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(_sc, _brt)			\
    201 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(_sc)->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list)
    202 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(_brt)				\
    203 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((_brt), brt_list)
    204 
    205 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_READER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc, _hash)			\
    206 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((_brt), &(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)],	\
    207 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_hash)
    208 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc, _hash)			\
    209 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((_brt), &(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)],	\
    210 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_hash)
    211 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(_sc, _hash, _brt)		\
    212 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)], brt, brt_hash)
    213 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(_brt, _new)			\
    214 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((_brt), (_new), brt_hash)
    215 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(_brt)				\
    216 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((_brt), brt_hash)
    217 
    218 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    219 #define DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE
    220 #define ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do { } while (0)
    221 #define RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do { } while (0)
    222 #else
    223 #define DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE	int __s
    224 #define ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do {					\
    225 					KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);		\
    226 					mutex_enter(softnet_lock);	\
    227 					__s = splsoftnet();		\
    228 				} while (0)
    229 #define RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do {					\
    230 					splx(__s);			\
    231 					mutex_exit(softnet_lock);	\
    232 					KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);	\
    233 				} while (0)
    234 #endif
    235 
    236 struct psref_class *bridge_psref_class __read_mostly;
    237 
    238 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    239 
    240 static struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    241 
    242 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    243 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    244 
    245 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    246 static int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    247 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    248 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    249 
    250 static void	bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    251 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    252 
    253 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
    254 
    255 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
    256 				 struct mbuf *);
    257 
    258 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    259 				struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    260 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    261 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    262 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    263 static void	bridge_rtage_work(struct work *, void *);
    264 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    265 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    266 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    267 
    268 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    269 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    270 
    271 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    272 						  const uint8_t *);
    273 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
    274 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    275 static void	bridge_rtnode_remove(struct bridge_softc *,
    276 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    277 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_rtnode *);
    278 
    279 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    280 						  const char *name,
    281 						  struct psref *);
    282 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
    283 						     struct ifnet *ifp,
    284 						     struct psref *);
    285 static void	bridge_release_member(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
    286                                       struct psref *);
    287 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    288 				     struct bridge_iflist *);
    289 static void	bridge_acquire_member(struct bridge_softc *sc,
    290                                       struct bridge_iflist *,
    291                                       struct psref *);
    292 
    293 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    294 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    295 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    296 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    297 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    298 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    299 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    300 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    301 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    302 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    303 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    304 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    305 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    306 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    307 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    308 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    309 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    310 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    311 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    312 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    313 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    314 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    316 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    317 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    318 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    319 static int	bridge_ipf(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    320 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    321 # ifdef INET6
    322 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    323 # endif /* INET6 */
    324 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    325 
    326 struct bridge_control {
    327 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    328 	int	bc_argsize;
    329 	int	bc_flags;
    330 };
    331 
    332 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    333 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    334 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    335 #define BC_F_XLATEIN		0x08	/* xlate arguments in */
    336 #define BC_F_XLATEOUT		0x10	/* xlate arguments out */
    337 
    338 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    339 [BRDGADD] = {bridge_ioctl_add, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    340 [BRDGDEL] = {bridge_ioctl_del, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    341 
    342 [BRDGGIFFLGS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifflags, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    343 [BRDGSIFFLGS] = {bridge_ioctl_sifflags, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    344 
    345 [BRDGSCACHE] = {bridge_ioctl_scache, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    346 [BRDGGCACHE] = {bridge_ioctl_gcache, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    347 
    348 [OBRDGGIFS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifs, sizeof(struct ifbifconf), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    349 [OBRDGRTS] = {bridge_ioctl_rts, sizeof(struct ifbaconf), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    350 
    351 [BRDGSADDR] = {bridge_ioctl_saddr, sizeof(struct ifbareq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    352 
    353 [BRDGSTO] = {bridge_ioctl_sto, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    354 [BRDGGTO] = {bridge_ioctl_gto, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    355 
    356 [BRDGDADDR] = {bridge_ioctl_daddr, sizeof(struct ifbareq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    357 
    358 [BRDGFLUSH] = {bridge_ioctl_flush, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    359 
    360 [BRDGGPRI] = {bridge_ioctl_gpri, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    361 [BRDGSPRI] = {bridge_ioctl_spri, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    362 
    363 [BRDGGHT] = {bridge_ioctl_ght, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    364 [BRDGSHT] = {bridge_ioctl_sht, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    365 
    366 [BRDGGFD] = {bridge_ioctl_gfd, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    367 [BRDGSFD] = {bridge_ioctl_sfd, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    368 
    369 [BRDGGMA] = {bridge_ioctl_gma, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    370 [BRDGSMA] = {bridge_ioctl_sma, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    371 
    372 [BRDGSIFPRIO] = {bridge_ioctl_sifprio, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    373 
    374 [BRDGSIFCOST] = {bridge_ioctl_sifcost, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    375 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    376 [BRDGGFILT] = {bridge_ioctl_gfilt, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    377 [BRDGSFILT] = {bridge_ioctl_sfilt, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    378 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    379 [BRDGGIFS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifs, sizeof(struct ifbifconf), BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT},
    380 [BRDGRTS] = {bridge_ioctl_rts, sizeof(struct ifbaconf), BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT},
    381 };
    382 
    383 static const int bridge_control_table_size = __arraycount(bridge_control_table);
    384 
    385 static struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    386     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    387 
    388 /*
    389  * bridgeattach:
    390  *
    391  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    392  */
    393 void
    394 bridgeattach(int n)
    395 {
    396 
    397 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    398 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL, IPL_NET);
    399 
    400 	bridge_psref_class = psref_class_create("bridge", IPL_SOFTNET);
    401 
    402 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    403 }
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * bridge_clone_create:
    407  *
    408  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    409  */
    410 static int
    411 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    412 {
    413 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    414 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    415 	int error;
    416 
    417 	sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc),  KM_SLEEP);
    418 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    419 
    420 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    421 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    422 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    423 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    424 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    425 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    426 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    427 	sc->sc_filter_flags = 0;
    428 
    429 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    430 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    431 
    432 	error = workqueue_create(&sc->sc_rtage_wq, "bridge_rtage",
    433 	    bridge_rtage_work, sc, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET, WQ_MPSAFE);
    434 	if (error)
    435 		panic("%s: workqueue_create %d\n", __func__, error);
    436 
    437 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    438 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    439 
    440 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    441 	PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist);
    442 	sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz = pserialize_create();
    443 
    444 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    445 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    446 	ifp->if_extflags = IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE;
    447 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    448 	ifp->if_extflags |= IFEF_MPSAFE;
    449 #endif
    450 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    451 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    452 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    453 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    454 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    455 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    456 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    457 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    458 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    459 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    460 
    461 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
    462 	if (error != 0) {
    463 		pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz);
    464 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock);
    465 		callout_destroy(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    466 		callout_destroy(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    467 		workqueue_destroy(sc->sc_rtage_wq);
    468 		bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    469 		kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    470 
    471 		return error;
    472 	}
    473 	if_register(ifp);
    474 
    475 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    476 
    477 	return 0;
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    482  *
    483  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    484  */
    485 static int
    486 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    487 {
    488 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    489 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    490 
    491 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0)
    492 		bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    493 
    494 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    495 	for (;;) {
    496 		bif = PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist, struct bridge_iflist,
    497 		    bif_next);
    498 		if (bif == NULL)
    499 			break;
    500 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    501 	}
    502 	PSLIST_DESTROY(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist);
    503 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    504 
    505 	if_detach(ifp);
    506 
    507 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    508 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    509 
    510 	pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz);
    511 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock);
    512 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    513 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    514 	workqueue_destroy(sc->sc_rtage_wq);
    515 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    516 
    517 	return 0;
    518 }
    519 
    520 /*
    521  * bridge_ioctl:
    522  *
    523  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    524  */
    525 static int
    526 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    527 {
    528 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    529 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    530 	union {
    531 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    532 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    533 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    534 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    535 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    536 	} args;
    537 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    538 	const struct bridge_control *bc = NULL; /* XXXGCC */
    539 	int s, error = 0;
    540 
    541 	/* Authorize command before calling splsoftnet(). */
    542 	switch (cmd) {
    543 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    544 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    545 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size
    546 		    || (bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd]) == NULL) {
    547 			error = EINVAL;
    548 			return error;
    549 		}
    550 
    551 		/* We only care about BC_F_SUSER at this point. */
    552 		if ((bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) == 0)
    553 			break;
    554 
    555 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    556 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE,
    557 		    cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC ?
    558 		     KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_GETPRIV :
    559 		     KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_SETPRIV,
    560 		     ifd, NULL, NULL);
    561 		if (error)
    562 			return error;
    563 
    564 		break;
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	s = splsoftnet();
    568 
    569 	switch (cmd) {
    570 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    571 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    572 		KASSERT(bc != NULL);
    573 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    574 		    (bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_COPYOUT|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) == 0) {
    575 			error = EINVAL;
    576 			break;
    577 		}
    578 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    579 		    (bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_COPYOUT|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) != 0) {
    580 			error = EINVAL;
    581 			break;
    582 		}
    583 
    584 		/* BC_F_SUSER is checked above, before splsoftnet(). */
    585 
    586 		if ((bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) == 0
    587 		    && (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize
    588 			|| ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args))) {
    589 			error = EINVAL;
    590 			break;
    591 		}
    592 
    593 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
    594 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    595 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    596 			if (error)
    597 				break;
    598 		} else if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_XLATEIN) {
    599 			args.ifbifconf.ifbic_len = ifd->ifd_len;
    600 			args.ifbifconf.ifbic_buf = ifd->ifd_data;
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    604 		if (error)
    605 			break;
    606 
    607 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) {
    608 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    609 		} else if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_XLATEOUT) {
    610 			ifd->ifd_len = args.ifbifconf.ifbic_len;
    611 			ifd->ifd_data = args.ifbifconf.ifbic_buf;
    612 		}
    613 		break;
    614 
    615 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    616 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
    617 			break;
    618 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    619 		case IFF_RUNNING:
    620 			/*
    621 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    622 			 * then stop and disable it.
    623 			 */
    624 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    625 			break;
    626 		case IFF_UP:
    627 			/*
    628 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    629 			 * start it.
    630 			 */
    631 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    632 			break;
    633 		default:
    634 			break;
    635 		}
    636 		break;
    637 
    638 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    639 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    640 			error = 0;
    641 		break;
    642 
    643 	default:
    644 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
    645 		break;
    646 	}
    647 
    648 	splx(s);
    649 
    650 	return error;
    651 }
    652 
    653 /*
    654  * bridge_lookup_member:
    655  *
    656  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
    657  */
    658 static struct bridge_iflist *
    659 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name, struct psref *psref)
    660 {
    661 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    662 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    663 	int s;
    664 
    665 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
    666 
    667 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
    668 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    669 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    670 			break;
    671 	}
    672 	if (bif != NULL)
    673 		bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, psref);
    674 
    675 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
    676 
    677 	return bif;
    678 }
    679 
    680 /*
    681  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
    682  *
    683  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
    684  */
    685 static struct bridge_iflist *
    686 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp,
    687     struct psref *psref)
    688 {
    689 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    690 	int s;
    691 
    692 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
    693 
    694 	bif = member_ifp->if_bridgeif;
    695 	if (bif != NULL) {
    696 		psref_acquire(psref, &bif->bif_psref,
    697 		    bridge_psref_class);
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
    701 
    702 	return bif;
    703 }
    704 
    705 static void
    706 bridge_acquire_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
    707     struct psref *psref)
    708 {
    709 
    710 	psref_acquire(psref, &bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    711 }
    712 
    713 /*
    714  * bridge_release_member:
    715  *
    716  *	Release the specified member interface.
    717  */
    718 static void
    719 bridge_release_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
    720     struct psref *psref)
    721 {
    722 
    723 	psref_release(psref, &bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    724 }
    725 
    726 /*
    727  * bridge_delete_member:
    728  *
    729  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    730  */
    731 static void
    732 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    733 {
    734 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    735 
    736 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_LOCKED(sc));
    737 
    738 	ifs->_if_input = ether_input;
    739 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    740 	ifs->if_bridgeif = NULL;
    741 
    742 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    743 	BRIDGE_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
    744 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    745 
    746 	psref_target_destroy(&bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    747 
    748 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(bif, bif_next);
    749 	kmem_free(bif, sizeof(*bif));
    750 
    751 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    752 }
    753 
    754 static int
    755 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    756 {
    757 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    758 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    759 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    760 	int error = 0;
    761 	struct psref psref;
    762 
    763 	ifs = if_get(req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    764 	if (ifs == NULL)
    765 		return ENOENT;
    766 
    767 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc) {
    768 		error = EEXIST;
    769 		goto out;
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL) {
    773 		error = EBUSY;
    774 		goto out;
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	if (ifs->_if_input != ether_input) {
    778 		error = EINVAL;
    779 		goto out;
    780 	}
    781 
    782 	/* FIXME: doesn't work with non-IFF_SIMPLEX interfaces */
    783 	if ((ifs->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0) {
    784 		error = EINVAL;
    785 		goto out;
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	bif = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*bif), KM_SLEEP);
    789 
    790 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    791 	case IFT_ETHER:
    792 		if (sc->sc_if.if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
    793 			error = EINVAL;
    794 			goto out;
    795 		}
    796 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    797 	case IFT_L2TP:
    798 		IFNET_LOCK(ifs);
    799 		error = ether_enable_vlan_mtu(ifs);
    800 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifs);
    801 		if (error > 0)
    802 			goto out;
    803 		/*
    804 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    805 		 */
    806 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    807 		if (error)
    808 			goto out;
    809 		break;
    810 	default:
    811 		error = EINVAL;
    812 		goto out;
    813 	}
    814 
    815 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    816 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    817 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    818 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    819 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(bif, bif_next);
    820 	psref_target_init(&bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    821 
    822 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    823 
    824 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    825 	ifs->if_bridgeif = bif;
    826 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    827 	ifs->_if_input = bridge_input;
    828 
    829 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    830 
    831 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    832 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    833 	else
    834 		bstp_stop(sc);
    835 
    836  out:
    837 	if_put(ifs, &psref);
    838 	if (error) {
    839 		if (bif != NULL)
    840 			kmem_free(bif, sizeof(*bif));
    841 	}
    842 	return error;
    843 }
    844 
    845 static int
    846 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    847 {
    848 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    849 	const char *name = req->ifbr_ifsname;
    850 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    851 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    852 
    853 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * Don't use bridge_lookup_member. We want to get a member
    857 	 * with bif_refs == 0.
    858 	 */
    859 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
    860 		ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    861 		if (strcmp(ifs->if_xname, name) == 0)
    862 			break;
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	if (bif == NULL) {
    866 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    867 		return ENOENT;
    868 	}
    869 
    870 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    871 
    872 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    873 
    874 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    875 	case IFT_ETHER:
    876 	case IFT_L2TP:
    877 		/*
    878 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    879 		 * Don't call it with holding a spin lock.
    880 		 */
    881 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    882 		IFNET_LOCK(ifs);
    883 		(void) ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifs);
    884 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifs);
    885 		break;
    886 	default:
    887 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    888 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
    889 #endif
    890 		break;
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    894 
    895 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    896 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    897 
    898 	return 0;
    899 }
    900 
    901 static int
    902 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    903 {
    904 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    905 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    906 	struct psref psref;
    907 
    908 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    909 	if (bif == NULL)
    910 		return ENOENT;
    911 
    912 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    913 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    914 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    915 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    916 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    917 
    918 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    919 
    920 	return 0;
    921 }
    922 
    923 static int
    924 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    925 {
    926 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    927 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    928 	struct psref psref;
    929 
    930 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    931 	if (bif == NULL)
    932 		return ENOENT;
    933 
    934 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    935 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    936 		case IFT_ETHER:
    937 		case IFT_L2TP:
    938 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    939 			break;
    940 
    941 		default:
    942 			/* Nothing else can. */
    943 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    944 			return EINVAL;
    945 		}
    946 	}
    947 
    948 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    949 
    950 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    951 
    952 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    953 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    954 
    955 	return 0;
    956 }
    957 
    958 static int
    959 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    960 {
    961 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    962 
    963 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    964 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    965 
    966 	return 0;
    967 }
    968 
    969 static int
    970 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    971 {
    972 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    973 
    974 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
    975 
    976 	return 0;
    977 }
    978 
    979 static int
    980 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    981 {
    982 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
    983 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    984 	struct ifbreq *breqs;
    985 	int i, count, error = 0;
    986 
    987 retry:
    988 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    989 	count = 0;
    990 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc)
    991 		count++;
    992 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    993 
    994 	if (count == 0) {
    995 		bifc->ifbic_len = 0;
    996 		return 0;
    997 	}
    998 
    999 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0 || bifc->ifbic_len < (sizeof(*breqs) * count)) {
   1000 		/* Tell that a larger buffer is needed */
   1001 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(*breqs) * count;
   1002 		return 0;
   1003 	}
   1004 
   1005 	breqs = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*breqs) * count, KM_SLEEP);
   1006 
   1007 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
   1008 
   1009 	i = 0;
   1010 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc)
   1011 		i++;
   1012 	if (i > count) {
   1013 		/*
   1014 		 * The number of members has been increased.
   1015 		 * We need more memory!
   1016 		 */
   1017 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
   1018 		kmem_free(breqs, sizeof(*breqs) * count);
   1019 		goto retry;
   1020 	}
   1021 
   1022 	i = 0;
   1023 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   1024 		struct ifbreq *breq = &breqs[i++];
   1025 		memset(breq, 0, sizeof(*breq));
   1026 
   1027 		strlcpy(breq->ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
   1028 		    sizeof(breq->ifbr_ifsname));
   1029 		breq->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
   1030 		breq->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
   1031 		breq->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
   1032 		breq->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
   1033 		breq->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
   1034 	}
   1035 
   1036 	/* Don't call copyout with holding the mutex */
   1037 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
   1038 
   1039 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   1040 		error = copyout(&breqs[i], bifc->ifbic_req + i, sizeof(*breqs));
   1041 		if (error)
   1042 			break;
   1043 	}
   1044 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(*breqs) * i;
   1045 
   1046 	kmem_free(breqs, sizeof(*breqs) * count);
   1047 
   1048 	return error;
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 static int
   1052 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1053 {
   1054 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
   1055 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1056 	struct ifbareq bareq;
   1057 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
   1058 
   1059 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
   1060 		return 0;
   1061 
   1062 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   1063 
   1064 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
   1065 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   1066 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
   1067 			goto out;
   1068 		memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
   1069 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
   1070 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
   1071 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
   1072 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1073 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
   1074 		} else
   1075 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
   1076 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
   1077 
   1078 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
   1079 		if (error)
   1080 			goto out;
   1081 		count++;
   1082 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
   1083 	}
   1084  out:
   1085 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   1086 
   1087 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
   1088 	return error;
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 static int
   1092 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1093 {
   1094 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
   1095 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1096 	int error;
   1097 	struct psref psref;
   1098 
   1099 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname, &psref);
   1100 	if (bif == NULL)
   1101 		return ENOENT;
   1102 
   1103 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
   1104 	    req->ifba_flags);
   1105 
   1106 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1107 
   1108 	return error;
   1109 }
   1110 
   1111 static int
   1112 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1113 {
   1114 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1115 
   1116 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
   1117 
   1118 	return 0;
   1119 }
   1120 
   1121 static int
   1122 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1123 {
   1124 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1125 
   1126 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1127 
   1128 	return 0;
   1129 }
   1130 
   1131 static int
   1132 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1133 {
   1134 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
   1135 
   1136 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 static int
   1140 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1141 {
   1142 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1143 
   1144 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
   1145 
   1146 	return 0;
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 static int
   1150 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1151 {
   1152 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1153 
   1154 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
   1155 
   1156 	return 0;
   1157 }
   1158 
   1159 static int
   1160 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1161 {
   1162 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1163 
   1164 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
   1165 
   1166 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1167 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1168 
   1169 	return 0;
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 static int
   1173 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1174 {
   1175 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1176 
   1177 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
   1178 
   1179 	return 0;
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 static int
   1183 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1184 {
   1185 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1186 
   1187 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
   1188 		return EINVAL;
   1189 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
   1190 
   1191 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1192 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1193 
   1194 	return 0;
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 static int
   1198 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1199 {
   1200 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1201 
   1202 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
   1203 
   1204 	return 0;
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 static int
   1208 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1211 
   1212 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
   1213 		return EINVAL;
   1214 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
   1215 
   1216 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1217 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1218 
   1219 	return 0;
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 static int
   1223 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1224 {
   1225 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1226 
   1227 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
   1228 
   1229 	return 0;
   1230 }
   1231 
   1232 static int
   1233 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1234 {
   1235 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1236 
   1237 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
   1238 		return EINVAL;
   1239 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
   1240 
   1241 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1242 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1243 
   1244 	return 0;
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 static int
   1248 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1249 {
   1250 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1251 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1252 	struct psref psref;
   1253 
   1254 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
   1255 	if (bif == NULL)
   1256 		return ENOENT;
   1257 
   1258 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
   1259 
   1260 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1261 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1262 
   1263 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1264 
   1265 	return 0;
   1266 }
   1267 
   1268 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
   1269 static int
   1270 bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1271 {
   1272 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1273 
   1274 	param->ifbrp_filter = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1275 
   1276 	return 0;
   1277 }
   1278 
   1279 static int
   1280 bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1281 {
   1282 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1283 	uint32_t nflags, oflags;
   1284 
   1285 	if (param->ifbrp_filter & ~IFBF_FILT_MASK)
   1286 		return EINVAL;
   1287 
   1288 	nflags = param->ifbrp_filter;
   1289 	oflags = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1290 
   1291 	if ((nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && !(oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1292 		pfil_add_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1293 			sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1294 	}
   1295 	if (!(nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && (oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1296 		pfil_remove_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1297 			sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1298 	}
   1299 
   1300 	sc->sc_filter_flags = nflags;
   1301 
   1302 	return 0;
   1303 }
   1304 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
   1305 
   1306 static int
   1307 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1308 {
   1309 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1310 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1311 	struct psref psref;
   1312 
   1313 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
   1314 	if (bif == NULL)
   1315 		return ENOENT;
   1316 
   1317 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
   1318 
   1319 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1320 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1321 
   1322 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1323 
   1324 	return 0;
   1325 }
   1326 
   1327 /*
   1328  * bridge_ifdetach:
   1329  *
   1330  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
   1331  *	interface is detaching.
   1332  */
   1333 void
   1334 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1335 {
   1336 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1337 	struct ifbreq breq;
   1338 
   1339 	/* ioctl_lock should prevent this from happening */
   1340 	KASSERT(sc != NULL);
   1341 
   1342 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
   1343 	strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
   1344 
   1345 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 /*
   1349  * bridge_init:
   1350  *
   1351  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
   1352  */
   1353 static int
   1354 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1355 {
   1356 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1357 
   1358 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0);
   1359 
   1360 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
   1361 	    bridge_timer, sc);
   1362 	bstp_initialization(sc);
   1363 
   1364 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1365 	return 0;
   1366 }
   1367 
   1368 /*
   1369  * bridge_stop:
   1370  *
   1371  *	Stop the bridge interface.
   1372  */
   1373 static void
   1374 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1375 {
   1376 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1377 
   1378 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0);
   1379 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1380 
   1381 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_brcallout, NULL);
   1382 	workqueue_wait(sc->sc_rtage_wq, &sc->sc_rtage_wk);
   1383 	bstp_stop(sc);
   1384 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
   1385 }
   1386 
   1387 /*
   1388  * bridge_enqueue:
   1389  *
   1390  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
   1391  */
   1392 void
   1393 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m,
   1394     int runfilt)
   1395 {
   1396 	int len, error;
   1397 	short mflags;
   1398 
   1399 	/*
   1400 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1401 	 */
   1402 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1403 
   1404 	if (runfilt) {
   1405 		if (pfil_run_hooks(sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1406 		    dst_ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0) {
   1407 			if (m != NULL)
   1408 				m_freem(m);
   1409 			return;
   1410 		}
   1411 		if (m == NULL)
   1412 			return;
   1413 	}
   1414 
   1415 #ifdef ALTQ
   1416 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   1417 	/*
   1418 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1419 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1420 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1421 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1424 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1425 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m);
   1426 	}
   1427 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   1428 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1429 
   1430 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1431 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1432 
   1433 	error = if_transmit_lock(dst_ifp, m);
   1434 	if (error) {
   1435 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1436 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1437 		return;
   1438 	}
   1439 
   1440 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
   1441 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
   1442 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
   1443 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
   1444 }
   1445 
   1446 /*
   1447  * bridge_output:
   1448  *
   1449  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1450  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1451  *	packets.
   1452  *
   1453  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1454  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1455  */
   1456 int
   1457 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *sa,
   1458     const struct rtentry *rt)
   1459 {
   1460 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1461 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1462 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1463 	int s;
   1464 
   1465 	/*
   1466 	 * bridge_output() is called from ether_output(), furthermore
   1467 	 * ifp argument doesn't point to bridge(4). So, don't assert
   1468 	 * IFEF_MPSAFE here.
   1469 	 */
   1470 
   1471 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1472 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1473 		if (m == NULL)
   1474 			return 0;
   1475 	}
   1476 
   1477 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1478 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1479 
   1480 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
   1481 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
   1482 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
   1483 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1484 		else
   1485 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
   1486 	}
   1487 
   1488 	/*
   1489 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1490 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1491 	 * is dropped below.
   1492 	 */
   1493 	if (__predict_false(sc == NULL) ||
   1494 	    (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1495 		dst_if = ifp;
   1496 		goto sendunicast;
   1497 	}
   1498 
   1499 	/*
   1500 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1501 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1502 	 */
   1503 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0)
   1504 		dst_if = NULL;
   1505 	else
   1506 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1507 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1508 		/* XXX Should call bridge_broadcast, but there are locking
   1509 		 * issues which need resolving first. */
   1510 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1511 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1512 		bool used = false;
   1513 
   1514 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1515 		BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   1516 			struct psref psref;
   1517 
   1518 			bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1519 			BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1520 
   1521 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1522 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1523 				goto next;
   1524 
   1525 			/*
   1526 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1527 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1528 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1529 			 * allows forwarding.
   1530 			 */
   1531 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1532 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1533 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1534 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1535 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1536 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1537 					goto next;
   1538 				}
   1539 			}
   1540 
   1541 			if (PSLIST_READER_NEXT(bif, struct bridge_iflist,
   1542 			    bif_next) == NULL &&
   1543 			    ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) == 0 ||
   1544 			    dst_if == ifp))
   1545 			{
   1546 				used = true;
   1547 				mc = m;
   1548 			} else {
   1549 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1550 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1551 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1552 					goto next;
   1553 				}
   1554 			}
   1555 
   1556 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 0);
   1557 
   1558 			if ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0 &&
   1559 			    dst_if != ifp)
   1560 			{
   1561 				if (PSLIST_READER_NEXT(bif,
   1562 				    struct bridge_iflist, bif_next) == NULL)
   1563 				{
   1564 					used = true;
   1565 					mc = m;
   1566 				} else {
   1567 					mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL,
   1568 					    M_DONTWAIT);
   1569 					if (mc == NULL) {
   1570 						sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1571 						goto next;
   1572 					}
   1573 				}
   1574 
   1575 				m_set_rcvif(mc, dst_if);
   1576 				mc->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1577 
   1578 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
   1579 				s = splsoftnet();
   1580 #endif
   1581 				ether_input(dst_if, mc);
   1582 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
   1583 				splx(s);
   1584 #endif
   1585 			}
   1586 
   1587 next:
   1588 			BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1589 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1590 
   1591 			/* Guarantee we don't re-enter the loop as we already
   1592 			 * decided we're at the end. */
   1593 			if (used)
   1594 				break;
   1595 		}
   1596 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1597 
   1598 		if (!used)
   1599 			m_freem(m);
   1600 		return 0;
   1601 	}
   1602 
   1603  sendunicast:
   1604 	/*
   1605 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1606 	 */
   1607 
   1608 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1609 		m_freem(m);
   1610 		return 0;
   1611 	}
   1612 
   1613 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1614 
   1615 	return 0;
   1616 }
   1617 
   1618 /*
   1619  * bridge_start:
   1620  *
   1621  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1622  *
   1623  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1624  */
   1625 static void
   1626 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1627 {
   1628 
   1629 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1630 }
   1631 
   1632 /*
   1633  * bridge_forward:
   1634  *
   1635  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
   1636  */
   1637 static void
   1638 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1639 {
   1640 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1641 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1642 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1643 	struct psref psref;
   1644 	struct psref psref_src;
   1645 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   1646 
   1647 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1648 		return;
   1649 
   1650 	src_if = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref_src);
   1651 	if (src_if == NULL) {
   1652 		/* Interface is being destroyed? */
   1653 		m_freem(m);
   1654 		goto out;
   1655 	}
   1656 
   1657 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
   1658 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1659 
   1660 	/*
   1661 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1662 	 */
   1663 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if, &psref);
   1664 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1665 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1666 		m_freem(m);
   1667 		goto out;
   1668 	}
   1669 
   1670 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1671 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1672 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1673 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1674 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1675 			m_freem(m);
   1676 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1677 			goto out;
   1678 		}
   1679 	}
   1680 
   1681 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1682 
   1683 	/*
   1684 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1685 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1686 	 * the address.
   1687 	 */
   1688 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1689 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1690 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1691 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1692 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1693 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1694 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1695 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1696 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1697 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1698 	}
   1699 
   1700 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1701 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1702 		m_freem(m);
   1703 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1704 		goto out;
   1705 	}
   1706 
   1707 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1708 
   1709 	/*
   1710 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1711 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1712 	 */
   1713 
   1714 	/*
   1715 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1716 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1717 	 */
   1718 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1719 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1720 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1721 			m_freem(m);
   1722 			goto out;
   1723 		}
   1724 	} else {
   1725 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1726 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
   1727 		dst_if = NULL;
   1728 	}
   1729 
   1730 	if (pfil_run_hooks(sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0) {
   1731 		if (m != NULL)
   1732 			m_freem(m);
   1733 		goto out;
   1734 	}
   1735 	if (m == NULL)
   1736 		goto out;
   1737 
   1738 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1739 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1740 		goto out;
   1741 	}
   1742 
   1743 	m_put_rcvif_psref(src_if, &psref_src);
   1744 	src_if = NULL;
   1745 
   1746 	/*
   1747 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1748 	 * going to a different interface.
   1749 	 */
   1750 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1751 		m_freem(m);
   1752 		goto out;
   1753 	}
   1754 
   1755 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if, &psref);
   1756 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1757 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1758 		m_freem(m);
   1759 		goto out;
   1760 	}
   1761 
   1762 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1763 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1764 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1765 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1766 			m_freem(m);
   1767 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1768 			goto out;
   1769 		}
   1770 	}
   1771 
   1772 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1773 
   1774 	ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1775 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 1);
   1776 	RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1777 out:
   1778 	if (src_if != NULL)
   1779 		m_put_rcvif_psref(src_if, &psref_src);
   1780 	return;
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 static bool
   1784 bstp_state_before_learning(struct bridge_iflist *bif)
   1785 {
   1786 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1787 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1788 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1789 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1790 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1791 			return true;
   1792 		}
   1793 	}
   1794 	return false;
   1795 }
   1796 
   1797 static bool
   1798 bridge_ourether(struct bridge_iflist *bif, struct ether_header *eh, int src)
   1799 {
   1800 	uint8_t *ether = src ? eh->ether_shost : eh->ether_dhost;
   1801 
   1802 	if (memcmp(CLLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), ether, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1803 #if NCARP > 0
   1804 	    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp &&
   1805 	        carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp, eh, IFT_ETHER, src) != NULL)
   1806 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1807 	    )
   1808 		return true;
   1809 
   1810 	return false;
   1811 }
   1812 
   1813 /*
   1814  * bridge_input:
   1815  *
   1816  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1817  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1818  */
   1819 static void
   1820 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1821 {
   1822 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1823 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1824 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1825 	struct psref psref;
   1826 	int bound;
   1827 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   1828 
   1829 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   1830 
   1831 	if (__predict_false(sc == NULL) ||
   1832 	    (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1833 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1834 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   1835 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1836 		return;
   1837 	}
   1838 
   1839 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1840 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp, &psref);
   1841 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1842 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1843 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1844 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   1845 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1846 		return;
   1847 	}
   1848 
   1849 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1850 
   1851 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
   1852 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
   1853 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
   1854 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1855 		else
   1856 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
   1857 	}
   1858 
   1859 	/*
   1860 	 * A 'fast' path for packets addressed to interfaces that are
   1861 	 * part of this bridge.
   1862 	 */
   1863 	if (!(m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) &&
   1864 	    !bstp_state_before_learning(bif)) {
   1865 		struct bridge_iflist *_bif;
   1866 		struct ifnet *_ifp = NULL;
   1867 		int s;
   1868 		struct psref _psref;
   1869 
   1870 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1871 		BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(_bif, sc) {
   1872 			/* It is destined for us. */
   1873 			if (bridge_ourether(_bif, eh, 0)) {
   1874 				bridge_acquire_member(sc, _bif, &_psref);
   1875 				BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1876 				if (_bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1877 					(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1878 					    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1879 				m_set_rcvif(m, _bif->bif_ifp);
   1880 				_ifp = _bif->bif_ifp;
   1881 				bridge_release_member(sc, _bif, &_psref);
   1882 				goto out;
   1883 			}
   1884 
   1885 			/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1886 			if (bridge_ourether(_bif, eh, 1))
   1887 				break;
   1888 		}
   1889 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1890 out:
   1891 
   1892 		if (_bif != NULL) {
   1893 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1894 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1895 			if (_ifp != NULL) {
   1896 				m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1897 				ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1898 				ether_input(_ifp, m);
   1899 				RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1900 			} else
   1901 				m_freem(m);
   1902 			return;
   1903 		}
   1904 	}
   1905 
   1906 	/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   1907 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP &&
   1908 	    memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1909 		bstp_input(sc, bif, m);
   1910 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1911 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1912 		return;
   1913 	}
   1914 
   1915 	/*
   1916 	 * A normal switch would discard the packet here, but that's not what
   1917 	 * we've done historically. This also prevents some obnoxious behaviour.
   1918 	 */
   1919 	if (bstp_state_before_learning(bif)) {
   1920 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1921 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1922 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1923 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   1924 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1925 		return;
   1926 	}
   1927 
   1928 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1929 
   1930 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   1931 
   1932 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1933 }
   1934 
   1935 /*
   1936  * bridge_broadcast:
   1937  *
   1938  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   1939  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   1940  *	arrived.
   1941  */
   1942 static void
   1943 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   1944     struct mbuf *m)
   1945 {
   1946 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1947 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1948 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1949 	bool bmcast;
   1950 	int s;
   1951 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   1952 
   1953 	bmcast = m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   1954 
   1955 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1956 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   1957 		struct psref psref;
   1958 
   1959 		bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1960 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1961 
   1962 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1963 
   1964 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1965 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1966 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1967 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1968 				goto next;
   1969 			}
   1970 		}
   1971 
   1972 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 && !bmcast)
   1973 			goto next;
   1974 
   1975 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1976 			goto next;
   1977 
   1978 		if (dst_if != src_if) {
   1979 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1980 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1981 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1982 				goto next;
   1983 			}
   1984 			ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1985 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 1);
   1986 			RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1987 		}
   1988 
   1989 		if (bmcast) {
   1990 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1991 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1992 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1993 				goto next;
   1994 			}
   1995 
   1996 			m_set_rcvif(mc, dst_if);
   1997 			mc->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1998 
   1999 			ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2000 			ether_input(dst_if, mc);
   2001 			RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2002 		}
   2003 next:
   2004 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   2005 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2006 	}
   2007 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   2008 
   2009 	m_freem(m);
   2010 }
   2011 
   2012 static int
   2013 bridge_rtalloc(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   2014     struct bridge_rtnode **brtp)
   2015 {
   2016 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2017 	int error;
   2018 
   2019 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2020 		return ENOSPC;
   2021 
   2022 	/*
   2023 	 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   2024 	 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   2025 	 * address.
   2026 	 */
   2027 	brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   2028 	if (brt == NULL)
   2029 		return ENOMEM;
   2030 
   2031 	memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   2032 	brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2033 	brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   2034 	memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2035 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(brt, brt_list);
   2036 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(brt, brt_hash);
   2037 
   2038 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2039 	error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt);
   2040 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2041 
   2042 	if (error != 0) {
   2043 		pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   2044 		return error;
   2045 	}
   2046 
   2047 	*brtp = brt;
   2048 	return 0;
   2049 }
   2050 
   2051 /*
   2052  * bridge_rtupdate:
   2053  *
   2054  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   2055  */
   2056 static int
   2057 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   2058     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   2059 {
   2060 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2061 	int s;
   2062 
   2063 again:
   2064 	/*
   2065 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   2066 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   2067 	 */
   2068 	BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(s);
   2069 	brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst);
   2070 
   2071 	if (brt != NULL) {
   2072 		brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   2073 		if (setflags) {
   2074 			brt->brt_flags = flags;
   2075 			if (flags & IFBAF_STATIC)
   2076 				brt->brt_expire = 0;
   2077 			else
   2078 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2079 		} else {
   2080 			if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   2081 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2082 		}
   2083 	}
   2084 	BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(s);
   2085 
   2086 	if (brt == NULL) {
   2087 		int r;
   2088 
   2089 		r = bridge_rtalloc(sc, dst, &brt);
   2090 		if (r != 0)
   2091 			return r;
   2092 		goto again;
   2093 	}
   2094 
   2095 	return 0;
   2096 }
   2097 
   2098 /*
   2099  * bridge_rtlookup:
   2100  *
   2101  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   2102  */
   2103 static struct ifnet *
   2104 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2105 {
   2106 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2107 	struct ifnet *ifs = NULL;
   2108 	int s;
   2109 
   2110 	BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(s);
   2111 	brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr);
   2112 	if (brt != NULL)
   2113 		ifs = brt->brt_ifp;
   2114 	BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(s);
   2115 
   2116 	return ifs;
   2117 }
   2118 
   2119 typedef bool (*bridge_iterate_cb_t)
   2120     (struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *, bool *, void *);
   2121 
   2122 /*
   2123  * bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove:
   2124  *
   2125  *	It iterates on sc->sc_rtlist and removes rtnodes of it which func
   2126  *	callback judges to remove. Removals of rtnodes are done in a manner
   2127  *	of pserialize. To this end, all kmem_* operations are placed out of
   2128  *	mutexes.
   2129  */
   2130 static void
   2131 bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(struct bridge_softc *sc, bridge_iterate_cb_t func, void *arg)
   2132 {
   2133 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2134 	struct bridge_rtnode **brt_list;
   2135 	int i, count;
   2136 
   2137 retry:
   2138 	count = sc->sc_brtcnt;
   2139 	if (count == 0)
   2140 		return;
   2141 	brt_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*brt_list) * count, KM_SLEEP);
   2142 
   2143 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2144 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_brtcnt > count)) {
   2145 		/* The rtnodes increased, we need more memory */
   2146 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2147 		kmem_free(brt_list, sizeof(*brt_list) * count);
   2148 		goto retry;
   2149 	}
   2150 
   2151 	i = 0;
   2152 	/*
   2153 	 * We don't need to use a _SAFE variant here because we know
   2154 	 * that a removed item keeps its next pointer as-is thanks to
   2155 	 * pslist(9) and isn't freed in the loop.
   2156 	 */
   2157 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   2158 		bool need_break = false;
   2159 		if (func(sc, brt, &need_break, arg)) {
   2160 			bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2161 			brt_list[i++] = brt;
   2162 		}
   2163 		if (need_break)
   2164 			break;
   2165 	}
   2166 
   2167 	if (i > 0)
   2168 		BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2169 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2170 
   2171 	while (--i >= 0)
   2172 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt_list[i]);
   2173 
   2174 	kmem_free(brt_list, sizeof(*brt_list) * count);
   2175 }
   2176 
   2177 static bool
   2178 bridge_rttrim0_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2179     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2180 {
   2181 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   2182 		/* Take into account of the subsequent removal */
   2183 		if ((sc->sc_brtcnt - 1) <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2184 			*need_break = true;
   2185 		return true;
   2186 	} else
   2187 		return false;
   2188 }
   2189 
   2190 static void
   2191 bridge_rttrim0(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2192 {
   2193 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rttrim0_cb, NULL);
   2194 }
   2195 
   2196 /*
   2197  * bridge_rttrim:
   2198  *
   2199  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   2200  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   2201  *	maximum number.
   2202  */
   2203 static void
   2204 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2205 {
   2206 
   2207 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   2208 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2209 		return;
   2210 
   2211 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   2212 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   2213 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2214 		return;
   2215 
   2216 	bridge_rttrim0(sc);
   2217 
   2218 	return;
   2219 }
   2220 
   2221 /*
   2222  * bridge_timer:
   2223  *
   2224  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   2225  */
   2226 static void
   2227 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   2228 {
   2229 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   2230 
   2231 	workqueue_enqueue(sc->sc_rtage_wq, &sc->sc_rtage_wk, NULL);
   2232 }
   2233 
   2234 static void
   2235 bridge_rtage_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   2236 {
   2237 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   2238 
   2239 	KASSERT(wk == &sc->sc_rtage_wk);
   2240 
   2241 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   2242 
   2243 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   2244 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   2245 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   2246 }
   2247 
   2248 static bool
   2249 bridge_rtage_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2250     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2251 {
   2252 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
   2253 	    time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
   2254 		return true;
   2255 	else
   2256 		return false;
   2257 }
   2258 
   2259 /*
   2260  * bridge_rtage:
   2261  *
   2262  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   2263  */
   2264 static void
   2265 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2266 {
   2267 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rtage_cb, NULL);
   2268 }
   2269 
   2270 
   2271 static bool
   2272 bridge_rtflush_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2273     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2274 {
   2275 	int full = *(int*)arg;
   2276 
   2277 	if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   2278 		return true;
   2279 	else
   2280 		return false;
   2281 }
   2282 
   2283 /*
   2284  * bridge_rtflush:
   2285  *
   2286  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   2287  */
   2288 static void
   2289 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   2290 {
   2291 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rtflush_cb, &full);
   2292 }
   2293 
   2294 /*
   2295  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   2296  *
   2297  *	Remove an address from the table.
   2298  */
   2299 static int
   2300 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2301 {
   2302 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2303 
   2304 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2305 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL) {
   2306 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2307 		return ENOENT;
   2308 	}
   2309 	bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2310 	BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2311 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2312 
   2313 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt);
   2314 
   2315 	return 0;
   2316 }
   2317 
   2318 /*
   2319  * bridge_rtdelete:
   2320  *
   2321  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   2322  */
   2323 static void
   2324 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   2325 {
   2326 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2327 
   2328 	/* XXX pserialize_perform for each entry is slow */
   2329 again:
   2330 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2331 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   2332 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   2333 			break;
   2334 	}
   2335 	if (brt == NULL) {
   2336 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2337 		return;
   2338 	}
   2339 	bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2340 	BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2341 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2342 
   2343 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt);
   2344 
   2345 	goto again;
   2346 }
   2347 
   2348 /*
   2349  * bridge_rtable_init:
   2350  *
   2351  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   2352  */
   2353 static void
   2354 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2355 {
   2356 	int i;
   2357 
   2358 	sc->sc_rthash = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   2359 	    KM_SLEEP);
   2360 
   2361 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   2362 		PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   2363 
   2364 	sc->sc_rthash_key = cprng_fast32();
   2365 
   2366 	PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   2367 
   2368 	sc->sc_rtlist_psz = pserialize_create();
   2369 	sc->sc_rtlist_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
   2370 }
   2371 
   2372 /*
   2373  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   2374  *
   2375  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   2376  */
   2377 static void
   2378 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2379 {
   2380 
   2381 	kmem_free(sc->sc_rthash, sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE);
   2382 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_rtlist_lock);
   2383 	pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_rtlist_psz);
   2384 }
   2385 
   2386 /*
   2387  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   2388  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   2389  */
   2390 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   2391 do {									\
   2392 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   2393 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   2394 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   2395 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   2396 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   2397 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   2398 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   2399 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   2400 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   2401 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   2402 
   2403 static inline uint32_t
   2404 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2405 {
   2406 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   2407 
   2408 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   2409 	b += addr[4];
   2410 	a += addr[3] << 24;
   2411 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   2412 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   2413 	a += addr[0];
   2414 
   2415 	mix(a, b, c);
   2416 
   2417 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   2418 }
   2419 
   2420 #undef mix
   2421 
   2422 /*
   2423  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   2424  *
   2425  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   2426  */
   2427 static struct bridge_rtnode *
   2428 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2429 {
   2430 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2431 	uint32_t hash;
   2432 	int dir;
   2433 
   2434 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   2435 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_READER_FOREACH(brt, sc, hash) {
   2436 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2437 		if (dir == 0)
   2438 			return brt;
   2439 		if (dir > 0)
   2440 			return NULL;
   2441 	}
   2442 
   2443 	return NULL;
   2444 }
   2445 
   2446 /*
   2447  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   2448  *
   2449  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   2450  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   2451  */
   2452 static int
   2453 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2454 {
   2455 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt, *prev = NULL;
   2456 	uint32_t hash;
   2457 
   2458 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(sc));
   2459 
   2460 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   2461 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_FOREACH(lbrt, sc, hash) {
   2462 		int dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2463 		if (dir == 0)
   2464 			return EEXIST;
   2465 		if (dir > 0)
   2466 			break;
   2467 		prev = lbrt;
   2468 	}
   2469 	if (prev == NULL)
   2470 		BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(sc, hash, brt);
   2471 	else
   2472 		BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(prev, brt);
   2473 
   2474 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(sc, brt);
   2475 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   2476 
   2477 	return 0;
   2478 }
   2479 
   2480 /*
   2481  * bridge_rtnode_remove:
   2482  *
   2483  *	Remove a bridge rtnode from the rthash and the rtlist of a bridge.
   2484  */
   2485 static void
   2486 bridge_rtnode_remove(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2487 {
   2488 
   2489 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(sc));
   2490 
   2491 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(brt);
   2492 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(brt);
   2493 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   2494 }
   2495 
   2496 /*
   2497  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   2498  *
   2499  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   2500  */
   2501 static void
   2502 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2503 {
   2504 
   2505 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(brt, brt_list);
   2506 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(brt, brt_hash);
   2507 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   2508 }
   2509 
   2510 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
   2511 extern pfil_head_t *inet_pfil_hook;                 /* XXX */
   2512 extern pfil_head_t *inet6_pfil_hook;                /* XXX */
   2513 
   2514 /*
   2515  * Send bridge packets through IPF if they are one of the types IPF can deal
   2516  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (IPF will pass ARP and REVARP without
   2517  * question.)
   2518  */
   2519 static int
   2520 bridge_ipf(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   2521 {
   2522 	int snap, error;
   2523 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
   2524 	struct llc llc1;
   2525 	uint16_t ether_type;
   2526 
   2527 	snap = 0;
   2528 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
   2529 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
   2530 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
   2531 
   2532 	/*
   2533 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
   2534 	 */
   2535 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
   2536 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
   2537 
   2538 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
   2539 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2540 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2541 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
   2542 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
   2543 			snap = 1;
   2544 		}
   2545 	}
   2546 
   2547 	/*
   2548 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
   2549 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
   2550 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
   2551 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
   2552 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
   2553 	 * (Note that since IPF doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
   2554 	 * ARP traffic.)
   2555 	 */
   2556 	switch (ether_type) {
   2557 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   2558 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
   2559 			return 0; /* Automatically pass */
   2560 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   2561 # ifdef INET6
   2562 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   2563 # endif /* INET6 */
   2564 			break;
   2565 		default:
   2566 			goto bad;
   2567 	}
   2568 
   2569 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
   2570 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (void *) &eh2);
   2571 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2572 
   2573 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
   2574 	if (snap) {
   2575 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (void *) &llc1);
   2576 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
   2577 	}
   2578 
   2579 	/*
   2580 	 * Check basic packet sanity and run IPF through pfil.
   2581 	 */
   2582 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   2583 	switch (ether_type)
   2584 	{
   2585 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
   2586 		error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
   2587 		if (error == 0)
   2588 			error = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2589 		break;
   2590 # ifdef INET6
   2591 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
   2592 		error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
   2593 		if (error == 0)
   2594 			error = pfil_run_hooks(inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2595 		break;
   2596 # endif
   2597 	default :
   2598 		error = 0;
   2599 		break;
   2600 	}
   2601 
   2602 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2603 		return error;
   2604 	if (error != 0)
   2605 		goto bad;
   2606 
   2607 	error = -1;
   2608 
   2609 	/*
   2610 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
   2611 	 */
   2612 	if (snap) {
   2613 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
   2614 		if (*mp == NULL)
   2615 			return error;
   2616 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, void *), sizeof(struct llc));
   2617 	}
   2618 
   2619 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   2620 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2621 		return error;
   2622 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, void *), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2623 
   2624 	return 0;
   2625 
   2626     bad:
   2627 	m_freem(*mp);
   2628 	*mp = NULL;
   2629 	return error;
   2630 }
   2631 
   2632 /*
   2633  * Perform basic checks on header size since
   2634  * IPF assumes ip_input has already processed
   2635  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
   2636  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
   2637  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
   2638  * this complicated?
   2639  *
   2640  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
   2641  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
   2642  * XXX csum_counter.
   2643  */
   2644 static int
   2645 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2646 {
   2647 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2648 	struct ip *ip;
   2649 	int len, hlen;
   2650 
   2651 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2652 		return -1;
   2653 
   2654 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2655 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
   2656 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2657 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2658 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2659 			goto bad;
   2660 		}
   2661 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
   2662 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
   2663 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2664 			goto bad;
   2665 		}
   2666 	}
   2667 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2668 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2669 
   2670 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
   2671 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
   2672 		goto bad;
   2673 	}
   2674 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
   2675 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
   2676 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
   2677 		goto bad;
   2678 	}
   2679 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
   2680 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
   2681 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
   2682 			goto bad;
   2683 		}
   2684 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2685 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2686 	}
   2687 
   2688 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   2689 	        ((m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
   2690 	         M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
   2691 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
   2692 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); */
   2693 		goto bad;
   2694 
   2695 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
   2696 		/* Checksum was okay. */
   2697 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); */
   2698 		break;
   2699 
   2700 	default:
   2701 		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
   2702 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); */
   2703 		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
   2704 			goto bad;
   2705 		break;
   2706 	}
   2707 
   2708 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
   2709 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
   2710 
   2711 	/*
   2712 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
   2713 	 */
   2714 	if (len < hlen) {
   2715 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
   2716 		goto bad;
   2717 	}
   2718 
   2719 	/*
   2720 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
   2721 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
   2722 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
   2723 	 */
   2724 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
   2725 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
   2726 		goto bad;
   2727 	}
   2728 
   2729 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2730 	*mp = m;
   2731 	return 0;
   2732 
   2733     bad:
   2734 	*mp = m;
   2735 	return -1;
   2736 }
   2737 
   2738 # ifdef INET6
   2739 /*
   2740  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
   2741  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
   2742  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
   2743  */
   2744 static int
   2745 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2746 {
   2747 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2748 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   2749 
   2750 	/*
   2751 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
   2752 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
   2753 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
   2754 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
   2755 	 */
   2756 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2757 		struct ifnet *inifp = m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m);
   2758 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2759 		                  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2760 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2761 			ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2762 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2763 			goto bad;
   2764 		}
   2765 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
   2766 		struct ifnet *inifp = m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m);
   2767 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
   2768 			ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2769 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2770 			goto bad;
   2771 		}
   2772 	}
   2773 
   2774 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2775 
   2776 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
   2777 		ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_BADVERS);
   2778 		in6_ifstat_inc(m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m), ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2779 		goto bad;
   2780 	}
   2781 
   2782 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2783 	*mp = m;
   2784 	return 0;
   2785 
   2786     bad:
   2787 	*mp = m;
   2788 	return -1;
   2789 }
   2790 # endif /* INET6 */
   2791 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
   2792