Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in net
if_bridge.c revision 1.167
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.167 2020/02/23 21:50:21 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.167 2020/02/23 21:50:21 jdolecek Exp $");
     84 
     85 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     86 #include "opt_bridge_ipf.h"
     87 #include "opt_inet.h"
     88 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     89 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
     90 
     91 #include <sys/param.h>
     92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     93 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     94 #include <sys/queue.h>
     95 #include <sys/socket.h>
     96 #include <sys/socketvar.h> /* for softnet_lock */
     97 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     98 #include <sys/systm.h>
     99 #include <sys/proc.h>
    100 #include <sys/pool.h>
    101 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    102 #include <sys/cpu.h>
    103 #include <sys/cprng.h>
    104 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    105 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    106 
    107 #include <net/bpf.h>
    108 #include <net/if.h>
    109 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    110 #include <net/if_types.h>
    111 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    112 
    113 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    114 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    115 #include <net/ether_sw_offload.h>
    116 
    117 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    118 /* Used for bridge_ip[6]_checkbasic */
    119 #include <netinet/in.h>
    120 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    121 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    122 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    123 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>		/* XXX */
    124 
    125 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    126 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    127 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    128 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>	/* XXX */
    129 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    133  */
    134 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    135 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    139 
    140 #include "carp.h"
    141 #if NCARP > 0
    142 #include <netinet/in.h>
    143 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    144 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #include "ioconf.h"
    148 
    149 __CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifbifconf) == sizeof(struct ifbaconf));
    150 __CTASSERT(offsetof(struct ifbifconf, ifbic_len) == offsetof(struct ifbaconf, ifbac_len));
    151 __CTASSERT(offsetof(struct ifbifconf, ifbic_buf) == offsetof(struct ifbaconf, ifbac_buf));
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    155  */
    156 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    157 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * Spanning tree defaults.
    162  */
    163 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    164 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    165 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    166 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    167 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    168 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    169 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    173  */
    174 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    175 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    180  */
    181 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    182 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(_sc)	mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    186 #define BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(_sc)	mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    187 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(_sc)	mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_rtlist_lock)
    188 
    189 #define BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(_sc) \
    190 				pserialize_perform((_sc)->sc_rtlist_psz)
    191 
    192 #define BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(__s)	do { __s = pserialize_read_enter(); } while (0)
    193 #define BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(__s)	do { pserialize_read_exit(__s); } while (0)
    194 
    195 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_READER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc)			\
    196 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((_brt), &((_sc)->sc_rtlist),		\
    197 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_list)
    198 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc)			\
    199 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((_brt), &((_sc)->sc_rtlist),		\
    200 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_list)
    201 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(_sc, _brt)			\
    202 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(_sc)->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list)
    203 #define BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(_brt)				\
    204 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((_brt), brt_list)
    205 
    206 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_READER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc, _hash)			\
    207 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((_brt), &(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)],	\
    208 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_hash)
    209 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_FOREACH(_brt, _sc, _hash)			\
    210 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((_brt), &(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)],	\
    211 	    struct bridge_rtnode, brt_hash)
    212 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(_sc, _hash, _brt)		\
    213 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(_sc)->sc_rthash[(_hash)], brt, brt_hash)
    214 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(_brt, _new)			\
    215 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((_brt), (_new), brt_hash)
    216 #define BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(_brt)				\
    217 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((_brt), brt_hash)
    218 
    219 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    220 #define DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE
    221 #define ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do { } while (0)
    222 #define RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do { } while (0)
    223 #else
    224 #define DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE	int __s
    225 #define ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do {					\
    226 					KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);		\
    227 					mutex_enter(softnet_lock);	\
    228 					__s = splsoftnet();		\
    229 				} while (0)
    230 #define RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS()	do {					\
    231 					splx(__s);			\
    232 					mutex_exit(softnet_lock);	\
    233 					KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);	\
    234 				} while (0)
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 struct psref_class *bridge_psref_class __read_mostly;
    238 
    239 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    240 
    241 static struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    242 
    243 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    244 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    245 
    246 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    247 static int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    248 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    249 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    250 
    251 static void	bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    252 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    253 
    254 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
    255 
    256 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
    257 				 struct mbuf *);
    258 
    259 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    260 				struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    261 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    262 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    263 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    264 static void	bridge_rtage_work(struct work *, void *);
    265 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    266 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    267 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    268 
    269 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    270 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    271 
    272 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    273 						  const uint8_t *);
    274 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
    275 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    276 static void	bridge_rtnode_remove(struct bridge_softc *,
    277 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    278 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_rtnode *);
    279 
    280 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    281 						  const char *name,
    282 						  struct psref *);
    283 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
    284 						     struct ifnet *ifp,
    285 						     struct psref *);
    286 static void	bridge_release_member(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
    287                                       struct psref *);
    288 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    289 				     struct bridge_iflist *);
    290 static void	bridge_acquire_member(struct bridge_softc *sc,
    291                                       struct bridge_iflist *,
    292                                       struct psref *);
    293 
    294 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    295 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    296 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    297 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    298 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    299 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    300 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    301 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    302 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    303 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    304 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    305 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    306 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    307 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    308 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    309 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    310 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    311 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    312 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    313 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    314 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    316 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    317 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    318 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    319 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    320 static int	bridge_ipf(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    321 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    322 # ifdef INET6
    323 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    324 # endif /* INET6 */
    325 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    326 
    327 struct bridge_control {
    328 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    329 	int	bc_argsize;
    330 	int	bc_flags;
    331 };
    332 
    333 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    334 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    335 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    336 #define BC_F_XLATEIN		0x08	/* xlate arguments in */
    337 #define BC_F_XLATEOUT		0x10	/* xlate arguments out */
    338 
    339 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    340 [BRDGADD] = {bridge_ioctl_add, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    341 [BRDGDEL] = {bridge_ioctl_del, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    342 
    343 [BRDGGIFFLGS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifflags, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    344 [BRDGSIFFLGS] = {bridge_ioctl_sifflags, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    345 
    346 [BRDGSCACHE] = {bridge_ioctl_scache, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    347 [BRDGGCACHE] = {bridge_ioctl_gcache, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    348 
    349 [OBRDGGIFS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifs, sizeof(struct ifbifconf), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    350 [OBRDGRTS] = {bridge_ioctl_rts, sizeof(struct ifbaconf), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT},
    351 
    352 [BRDGSADDR] = {bridge_ioctl_saddr, sizeof(struct ifbareq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    353 
    354 [BRDGSTO] = {bridge_ioctl_sto, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    355 [BRDGGTO] = {bridge_ioctl_gto, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    356 
    357 [BRDGDADDR] = {bridge_ioctl_daddr, sizeof(struct ifbareq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    358 
    359 [BRDGFLUSH] = {bridge_ioctl_flush, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    360 
    361 [BRDGGPRI] = {bridge_ioctl_gpri, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    362 [BRDGSPRI] = {bridge_ioctl_spri, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    363 
    364 [BRDGGHT] = {bridge_ioctl_ght, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    365 [BRDGSHT] = {bridge_ioctl_sht, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    366 
    367 [BRDGGFD] = {bridge_ioctl_gfd, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    368 [BRDGSFD] = {bridge_ioctl_sfd, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    369 
    370 [BRDGGMA] = {bridge_ioctl_gma, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    371 [BRDGSMA] = {bridge_ioctl_sma, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    372 
    373 [BRDGSIFPRIO] = {bridge_ioctl_sifprio, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    374 
    375 [BRDGSIFCOST] = {bridge_ioctl_sifcost, sizeof(struct ifbreq), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    376 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
    377 [BRDGGFILT] = {bridge_ioctl_gfilt, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYOUT},
    378 [BRDGSFILT] = {bridge_ioctl_sfilt, sizeof(struct ifbrparam), BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER},
    379 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
    380 [BRDGGIFS] = {bridge_ioctl_gifs, sizeof(struct ifbifconf), BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT},
    381 [BRDGRTS] = {bridge_ioctl_rts, sizeof(struct ifbaconf), BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT},
    382 };
    383 
    384 static const int bridge_control_table_size = __arraycount(bridge_control_table);
    385 
    386 static struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    387     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * bridgeattach:
    391  *
    392  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    393  */
    394 void
    395 bridgeattach(int n)
    396 {
    397 
    398 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    399 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL, IPL_NET);
    400 
    401 	bridge_psref_class = psref_class_create("bridge", IPL_SOFTNET);
    402 
    403 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * bridge_clone_create:
    408  *
    409  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    410  */
    411 static int
    412 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    413 {
    414 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    415 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    416 	int error;
    417 
    418 	sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc),  KM_SLEEP);
    419 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    420 
    421 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    422 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    423 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    424 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    425 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    426 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    427 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    428 	sc->sc_filter_flags = 0;
    429 
    430 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    431 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    432 
    433 	error = workqueue_create(&sc->sc_rtage_wq, "bridge_rtage",
    434 	    bridge_rtage_work, sc, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET, WQ_MPSAFE);
    435 	if (error)
    436 		panic("%s: workqueue_create %d\n", __func__, error);
    437 
    438 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    439 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    440 
    441 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    442 	PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist);
    443 	sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz = pserialize_create();
    444 
    445 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    446 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    447 	ifp->if_extflags = IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE;
    448 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
    449 	ifp->if_extflags |= IFEF_MPSAFE;
    450 #endif
    451 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    452 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    453 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    454 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    455 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    456 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    457 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    458 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    459 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    460 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    461 
    462 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
    463 	if (error != 0) {
    464 		pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz);
    465 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock);
    466 		callout_destroy(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    467 		callout_destroy(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    468 		workqueue_destroy(sc->sc_rtage_wq);
    469 		bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    470 		kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    471 
    472 		return error;
    473 	}
    474 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    475 	if_register(ifp);
    476 
    477 	return 0;
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    482  *
    483  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    484  */
    485 static int
    486 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    487 {
    488 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    489 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    490 
    491 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0)
    492 		bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    493 
    494 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    495 	for (;;) {
    496 		bif = PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist, struct bridge_iflist,
    497 		    bif_next);
    498 		if (bif == NULL)
    499 			break;
    500 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    501 	}
    502 	PSLIST_DESTROY(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist);
    503 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    504 
    505 	if_detach(ifp);
    506 
    507 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    508 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    509 
    510 	pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_psz);
    511 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_lock);
    512 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    513 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    514 	workqueue_destroy(sc->sc_rtage_wq);
    515 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    516 
    517 	return 0;
    518 }
    519 
    520 /*
    521  * bridge_ioctl:
    522  *
    523  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    524  */
    525 static int
    526 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    527 {
    528 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    529 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    530 	union {
    531 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    532 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    533 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    534 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    535 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    536 	} args;
    537 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    538 	const struct bridge_control *bc = NULL; /* XXXGCC */
    539 	int s, error = 0;
    540 
    541 	/* Authorize command before calling splsoftnet(). */
    542 	switch (cmd) {
    543 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    544 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    545 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size
    546 		    || (bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd]) == NULL) {
    547 			error = EINVAL;
    548 			return error;
    549 		}
    550 
    551 		/* We only care about BC_F_SUSER at this point. */
    552 		if ((bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) == 0)
    553 			break;
    554 
    555 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    556 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE,
    557 		    cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC ?
    558 		     KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_GETPRIV :
    559 		     KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_SETPRIV,
    560 		     ifd, NULL, NULL);
    561 		if (error)
    562 			return error;
    563 
    564 		break;
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	s = splsoftnet();
    568 
    569 	switch (cmd) {
    570 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    571 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    572 		KASSERT(bc != NULL);
    573 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    574 		    (bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_COPYOUT|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) == 0) {
    575 			error = EINVAL;
    576 			break;
    577 		}
    578 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    579 		    (bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_COPYOUT|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) != 0) {
    580 			error = EINVAL;
    581 			break;
    582 		}
    583 
    584 		/* BC_F_SUSER is checked above, before splsoftnet(). */
    585 
    586 		if ((bc->bc_flags & (BC_F_XLATEIN|BC_F_XLATEOUT)) == 0
    587 		    && (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize
    588 			|| ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args))) {
    589 			error = EINVAL;
    590 			break;
    591 		}
    592 
    593 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
    594 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    595 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    596 			if (error)
    597 				break;
    598 		} else if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_XLATEIN) {
    599 			args.ifbifconf.ifbic_len = ifd->ifd_len;
    600 			args.ifbifconf.ifbic_buf = ifd->ifd_data;
    601 		}
    602 
    603 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    604 		if (error)
    605 			break;
    606 
    607 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) {
    608 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    609 		} else if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_XLATEOUT) {
    610 			ifd->ifd_len = args.ifbifconf.ifbic_len;
    611 			ifd->ifd_data = args.ifbifconf.ifbic_buf;
    612 		}
    613 		break;
    614 
    615 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    616 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
    617 			break;
    618 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    619 		case IFF_RUNNING:
    620 			/*
    621 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    622 			 * then stop and disable it.
    623 			 */
    624 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    625 			break;
    626 		case IFF_UP:
    627 			/*
    628 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    629 			 * start it.
    630 			 */
    631 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    632 			break;
    633 		default:
    634 			break;
    635 		}
    636 		break;
    637 
    638 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    639 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
    640 			error = 0;
    641 		break;
    642 
    643 	default:
    644 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
    645 		break;
    646 	}
    647 
    648 	splx(s);
    649 
    650 	return error;
    651 }
    652 
    653 /*
    654  * bridge_lookup_member:
    655  *
    656  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
    657  */
    658 static struct bridge_iflist *
    659 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name, struct psref *psref)
    660 {
    661 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    662 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    663 	int s;
    664 
    665 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
    666 
    667 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
    668 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    669 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    670 			break;
    671 	}
    672 	if (bif != NULL)
    673 		bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, psref);
    674 
    675 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
    676 
    677 	return bif;
    678 }
    679 
    680 /*
    681  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
    682  *
    683  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
    684  */
    685 static struct bridge_iflist *
    686 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp,
    687     struct psref *psref)
    688 {
    689 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    690 	int s;
    691 
    692 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
    693 
    694 	bif = member_ifp->if_bridgeif;
    695 	if (bif != NULL) {
    696 		psref_acquire(psref, &bif->bif_psref,
    697 		    bridge_psref_class);
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
    701 
    702 	return bif;
    703 }
    704 
    705 static void
    706 bridge_acquire_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
    707     struct psref *psref)
    708 {
    709 
    710 	psref_acquire(psref, &bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    711 }
    712 
    713 /*
    714  * bridge_release_member:
    715  *
    716  *	Release the specified member interface.
    717  */
    718 static void
    719 bridge_release_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
    720     struct psref *psref)
    721 {
    722 
    723 	psref_release(psref, &bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    724 }
    725 
    726 /*
    727  * bridge_delete_member:
    728  *
    729  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    730  */
    731 static void
    732 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    733 {
    734 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    735 
    736 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_LOCKED(sc));
    737 
    738 	ifs->_if_input = ether_input;
    739 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    740 	ifs->if_bridgeif = NULL;
    741 
    742 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    743 	BRIDGE_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
    744 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    745 
    746 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    747 	case IFT_ETHER:
    748 	case IFT_L2TP:
    749 		/*
    750 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    751 		 * Don't call it with holding a spin lock.
    752 		 */
    753 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    754 		IFNET_LOCK(ifs);
    755 		(void) ether_disable_vlan_mtu(ifs);
    756 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifs);
    757 		break;
    758 	default:
    759 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    760 		panic("%s: impossible", __func__);
    761 #endif
    762 		break;
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	psref_target_destroy(&bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    766 
    767 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(bif, bif_next);
    768 	kmem_free(bif, sizeof(*bif));
    769 
    770 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    771 }
    772 
    773 /*
    774  * bridge_calc_csum_flags:
    775  *
    776  *	Calculate logical and b/w csum flags each member interface supports.
    777  */
    778 void
    779 bridge_calc_csum_flags(struct bridge_softc *sc)
    780 {
    781 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    782 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    783 	int flags = ~0;
    784 
    785 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    786 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
    787 		ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    788 		flags &= ifs->if_csum_flags_tx;
    789 	}
    790 	sc->sc_csum_flags_tx = flags;
    791 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    792 #if 0
    793 	printf("%s: 0x%x\n", __func__, flags);
    794 #endif
    795 }
    796 
    797 static int
    798 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    799 {
    800 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    801 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    802 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    803 	int error = 0;
    804 	struct psref psref;
    805 
    806 	ifs = if_get(req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    807 	if (ifs == NULL)
    808 		return ENOENT;
    809 
    810 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc) {
    811 		error = EEXIST;
    812 		goto out;
    813 	}
    814 
    815 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL) {
    816 		error = EBUSY;
    817 		goto out;
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	if (ifs->_if_input != ether_input) {
    821 		error = EINVAL;
    822 		goto out;
    823 	}
    824 
    825 	/* FIXME: doesn't work with non-IFF_SIMPLEX interfaces */
    826 	if ((ifs->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0) {
    827 		error = EINVAL;
    828 		goto out;
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	bif = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*bif), KM_SLEEP);
    832 
    833 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    834 	case IFT_ETHER:
    835 		if (sc->sc_if.if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
    836 			error = EINVAL;
    837 			goto out;
    838 		}
    839 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    840 	case IFT_L2TP:
    841 		IFNET_LOCK(ifs);
    842 		error = ether_enable_vlan_mtu(ifs);
    843 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifs);
    844 		if (error > 0)
    845 			goto out;
    846 		/*
    847 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    848 		 */
    849 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    850 		if (error)
    851 			goto out;
    852 		break;
    853 	default:
    854 		error = EINVAL;
    855 		goto out;
    856 	}
    857 
    858 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    859 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    860 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    861 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    862 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(bif, bif_next);
    863 	psref_target_init(&bif->bif_psref, bridge_psref_class);
    864 
    865 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    866 
    867 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    868 	ifs->if_bridgeif = bif;
    869 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist_psref.bip_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    870 	ifs->_if_input = bridge_input;
    871 
    872 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    873 
    874 	bridge_calc_csum_flags(sc);
    875 
    876 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    877 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    878 	else
    879 		bstp_stop(sc);
    880 
    881 out:
    882 	if_put(ifs, &psref);
    883 	if (error) {
    884 		if (bif != NULL)
    885 			kmem_free(bif, sizeof(*bif));
    886 	}
    887 	return error;
    888 }
    889 
    890 static int
    891 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    892 {
    893 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    894 	const char *name = req->ifbr_ifsname;
    895 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    896 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    897 
    898 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
    899 
    900 	/*
    901 	 * Don't use bridge_lookup_member. We want to get a member
    902 	 * with bif_refs == 0.
    903 	 */
    904 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
    905 		ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    906 		if (strcmp(ifs->if_xname, name) == 0)
    907 			break;
    908 	}
    909 
    910 	if (bif == NULL) {
    911 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    912 		return ENOENT;
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    916 
    917 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
    918 
    919 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    920 	bridge_calc_csum_flags(sc);
    921 
    922 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    923 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    924 
    925 	return 0;
    926 }
    927 
    928 static int
    929 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    930 {
    931 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    932 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    933 	struct psref psref;
    934 
    935 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    936 	if (bif == NULL)
    937 		return ENOENT;
    938 
    939 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    940 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    941 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    942 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    943 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    944 
    945 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    946 
    947 	return 0;
    948 }
    949 
    950 static int
    951 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    952 {
    953 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    954 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    955 	struct psref psref;
    956 
    957 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
    958 	if (bif == NULL)
    959 		return ENOENT;
    960 
    961 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    962 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    963 		case IFT_ETHER:
    964 		case IFT_L2TP:
    965 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    966 			break;
    967 
    968 		default:
    969 			/* Nothing else can. */
    970 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    971 			return EINVAL;
    972 		}
    973 	}
    974 
    975 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    976 
    977 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
    978 
    979 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    980 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    981 
    982 	return 0;
    983 }
    984 
    985 static int
    986 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    987 {
    988 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    989 
    990 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    991 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    992 
    993 	return 0;
    994 }
    995 
    996 static int
    997 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    998 {
    999 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1000 
   1001 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
   1002 
   1003 	return 0;
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 static int
   1007 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1008 {
   1009 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
   1010 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1011 	struct ifbreq *breqs;
   1012 	int i, count, error = 0;
   1013 
   1014 retry:
   1015 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
   1016 	count = 0;
   1017 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc)
   1018 		count++;
   1019 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
   1020 
   1021 	if (count == 0) {
   1022 		bifc->ifbic_len = 0;
   1023 		return 0;
   1024 	}
   1025 
   1026 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0 || bifc->ifbic_len < (sizeof(*breqs) * count)) {
   1027 		/* Tell that a larger buffer is needed */
   1028 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(*breqs) * count;
   1029 		return 0;
   1030 	}
   1031 
   1032 	breqs = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*breqs) * count, KM_SLEEP);
   1033 
   1034 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
   1035 
   1036 	i = 0;
   1037 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc)
   1038 		i++;
   1039 	if (i > count) {
   1040 		/*
   1041 		 * The number of members has been increased.
   1042 		 * We need more memory!
   1043 		 */
   1044 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
   1045 		kmem_free(breqs, sizeof(*breqs) * count);
   1046 		goto retry;
   1047 	}
   1048 
   1049 	i = 0;
   1050 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   1051 		struct ifbreq *breq = &breqs[i++];
   1052 		memset(breq, 0, sizeof(*breq));
   1053 
   1054 		strlcpy(breq->ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
   1055 		    sizeof(breq->ifbr_ifsname));
   1056 		breq->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
   1057 		breq->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
   1058 		breq->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
   1059 		breq->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
   1060 		breq->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
   1061 	}
   1062 
   1063 	/* Don't call copyout with holding the mutex */
   1064 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
   1065 
   1066 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   1067 		error = copyout(&breqs[i], bifc->ifbic_req + i, sizeof(*breqs));
   1068 		if (error)
   1069 			break;
   1070 	}
   1071 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(*breqs) * i;
   1072 
   1073 	kmem_free(breqs, sizeof(*breqs) * count);
   1074 
   1075 	return error;
   1076 }
   1077 
   1078 static int
   1079 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1080 {
   1081 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
   1082 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1083 	struct ifbareq bareq;
   1084 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
   1085 
   1086 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
   1087 		return 0;
   1088 
   1089 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   1090 
   1091 	/* The passed buffer is not enough, tell a required size. */
   1092 	if (bac->ifbac_len < (sizeof(bareq) * sc->sc_brtcnt)) {
   1093 		count = sc->sc_brtcnt;
   1094 		goto out;
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
   1098 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   1099 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
   1100 			goto out;
   1101 		memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
   1102 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
   1103 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
   1104 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
   1105 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1106 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
   1107 		} else
   1108 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
   1109 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
   1110 
   1111 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
   1112 		if (error)
   1113 			goto out;
   1114 		count++;
   1115 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
   1116 	}
   1117 out:
   1118 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   1119 
   1120 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
   1121 	return error;
   1122 }
   1123 
   1124 static int
   1125 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1126 {
   1127 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
   1128 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1129 	int error;
   1130 	struct psref psref;
   1131 
   1132 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname, &psref);
   1133 	if (bif == NULL)
   1134 		return ENOENT;
   1135 
   1136 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
   1137 	    req->ifba_flags);
   1138 
   1139 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1140 
   1141 	return error;
   1142 }
   1143 
   1144 static int
   1145 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1146 {
   1147 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1148 
   1149 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
   1150 
   1151 	return 0;
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 static int
   1155 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1156 {
   1157 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1158 
   1159 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1160 
   1161 	return 0;
   1162 }
   1163 
   1164 static int
   1165 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1166 {
   1167 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
   1168 
   1169 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 static int
   1173 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1174 {
   1175 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1176 
   1177 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
   1178 
   1179 	return 0;
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 static int
   1183 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1184 {
   1185 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1186 
   1187 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
   1188 
   1189 	return 0;
   1190 }
   1191 
   1192 static int
   1193 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1194 {
   1195 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1196 
   1197 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
   1198 
   1199 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1200 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1201 
   1202 	return 0;
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 static int
   1206 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1207 {
   1208 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1209 
   1210 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
   1211 
   1212 	return 0;
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 static int
   1216 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1217 {
   1218 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1219 
   1220 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
   1221 		return EINVAL;
   1222 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
   1223 
   1224 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1225 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1226 
   1227 	return 0;
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 static int
   1231 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1232 {
   1233 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1234 
   1235 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
   1236 
   1237 	return 0;
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 static int
   1241 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1242 {
   1243 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1244 
   1245 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
   1246 		return EINVAL;
   1247 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
   1248 
   1249 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1250 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1251 
   1252 	return 0;
   1253 }
   1254 
   1255 static int
   1256 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1257 {
   1258 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1259 
   1260 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
   1261 
   1262 	return 0;
   1263 }
   1264 
   1265 static int
   1266 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1267 {
   1268 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1269 
   1270 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
   1271 		return EINVAL;
   1272 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
   1273 
   1274 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1275 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1276 
   1277 	return 0;
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 static int
   1281 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1282 {
   1283 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1284 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1285 	struct psref psref;
   1286 
   1287 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
   1288 	if (bif == NULL)
   1289 		return ENOENT;
   1290 
   1291 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
   1292 
   1293 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1294 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1295 
   1296 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1297 
   1298 	return 0;
   1299 }
   1300 
   1301 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
   1302 static int
   1303 bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1304 {
   1305 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1306 
   1307 	param->ifbrp_filter = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1308 
   1309 	return 0;
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 static int
   1313 bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1314 {
   1315 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1316 	uint32_t nflags, oflags;
   1317 
   1318 	if (param->ifbrp_filter & ~IFBF_FILT_MASK)
   1319 		return EINVAL;
   1320 
   1321 	nflags = param->ifbrp_filter;
   1322 	oflags = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1323 
   1324 	if ((nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && !(oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1325 		pfil_add_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1326 			sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1327 	}
   1328 	if (!(nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && (oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1329 		pfil_remove_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1330 			sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1331 	}
   1332 
   1333 	sc->sc_filter_flags = nflags;
   1334 
   1335 	return 0;
   1336 }
   1337 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
   1338 
   1339 static int
   1340 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1341 {
   1342 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1343 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1344 	struct psref psref;
   1345 
   1346 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname, &psref);
   1347 	if (bif == NULL)
   1348 		return ENOENT;
   1349 
   1350 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
   1351 
   1352 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1353 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1354 
   1355 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1356 
   1357 	return 0;
   1358 }
   1359 
   1360 /*
   1361  * bridge_ifdetach:
   1362  *
   1363  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
   1364  *	interface is detaching.
   1365  */
   1366 void
   1367 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1368 {
   1369 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1370 	struct ifbreq breq;
   1371 
   1372 	/* ioctl_lock should prevent this from happening */
   1373 	KASSERT(sc != NULL);
   1374 
   1375 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
   1376 	strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
   1377 
   1378 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 /*
   1382  * bridge_init:
   1383  *
   1384  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
   1385  */
   1386 static int
   1387 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1388 {
   1389 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1390 
   1391 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0);
   1392 
   1393 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
   1394 	    bridge_timer, sc);
   1395 	bstp_initialization(sc);
   1396 
   1397 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1398 	return 0;
   1399 }
   1400 
   1401 /*
   1402  * bridge_stop:
   1403  *
   1404  *	Stop the bridge interface.
   1405  */
   1406 static void
   1407 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1408 {
   1409 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1410 
   1411 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0);
   1412 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1413 
   1414 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_brcallout, NULL);
   1415 	workqueue_wait(sc->sc_rtage_wq, &sc->sc_rtage_wk);
   1416 	bstp_stop(sc);
   1417 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
   1418 }
   1419 
   1420 /*
   1421  * bridge_enqueue:
   1422  *
   1423  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
   1424  */
   1425 void
   1426 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m,
   1427     int runfilt)
   1428 {
   1429 	int len, error;
   1430 	short mflags;
   1431 
   1432 	if (runfilt) {
   1433 		if (pfil_run_hooks(sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1434 		    dst_ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0) {
   1435 			if (m != NULL)
   1436 				m_freem(m);
   1437 			return;
   1438 		}
   1439 		if (m == NULL)
   1440 			return;
   1441 	}
   1442 
   1443 #ifdef ALTQ
   1444 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   1445 	/*
   1446 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1447 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1448 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1449 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1450 	 */
   1451 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1452 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1453 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m);
   1454 	}
   1455 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   1456 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1457 
   1458 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1459 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1460 
   1461 	error = if_transmit_lock(dst_ifp, m);
   1462 	if (error) {
   1463 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1464 		if_statinc(&sc->sc_if, if_oerrors);
   1465 		return;
   1466 	}
   1467 
   1468 	net_stat_ref_t nsr = IF_STAT_GETREF(&sc->sc_if);
   1469 	if_statinc_ref(nsr, if_opackets);
   1470 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_obytes, len);
   1471 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
   1472 		if_statinc_ref(nsr, if_omcasts);
   1473 	IF_STAT_PUTREF(&sc->sc_if);
   1474 }
   1475 
   1476 /*
   1477  * bridge_output:
   1478  *
   1479  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1480  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1481  *	packets.
   1482  *
   1483  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1484  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1485  */
   1486 int
   1487 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *sa,
   1488     const struct rtentry *rt)
   1489 {
   1490 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1491 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1492 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1493 	struct mbuf *n;
   1494 	int s;
   1495 
   1496 	/*
   1497 	 * bridge_output() is called from ether_output(), furthermore
   1498 	 * ifp argument doesn't point to bridge(4). So, don't assert
   1499 	 * IFEF_MPSAFE here.
   1500 	 */
   1501 
   1502 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1503 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1504 		if (m == NULL)
   1505 			return 0;
   1506 	}
   1507 
   1508 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1509 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1510 
   1511 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
   1512 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
   1513 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
   1514 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1515 		else
   1516 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
   1517 	}
   1518 
   1519 	/*
   1520 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1521 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1522 	 * is dropped below.
   1523 	 */
   1524 	if (__predict_false(sc == NULL) ||
   1525 	    (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1526 		dst_if = ifp;
   1527 		goto unicast_asis;
   1528 	}
   1529 
   1530 	/*
   1531 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1532 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1533 	 */
   1534 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0)
   1535 		dst_if = NULL;
   1536 	else
   1537 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1538 
   1539 	/*
   1540 	 * In general, we need to handle TX offload in software before
   1541 	 * enqueueing a packet. However, we can send it as is in the
   1542 	 * cases of unicast via (1) the source interface, or (2) an
   1543 	 * interface which supports the specified offload options.
   1544 	 * For multicast or broadcast, send it as is only if (3) all
   1545 	 * the member interfaces support the specified options.
   1546 	 */
   1547 
   1548 	/*
   1549 	 * Unicast via the source interface.
   1550 	 */
   1551 	if (dst_if == ifp)
   1552 		goto unicast_asis;
   1553 
   1554 	/*
   1555 	 * Unicast via other interface.
   1556 	 */
   1557 	if (dst_if != NULL) {
   1558 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
   1559 		if (TX_OFFLOAD_SUPPORTED(dst_if->if_csum_flags_tx,
   1560 		    m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags)) {
   1561 			/*
   1562 			 * Unicast via an interface which supports the
   1563 			 * specified offload options.
   1564 			 */
   1565 			goto unicast_asis;
   1566 		}
   1567 
   1568 		/*
   1569 		 * Handle TX offload in software. For TSO, a packet is
   1570 		 * split into multiple chunks. Thus, the return value of
   1571 		 * ether_sw_offload_tx() is mbuf queue consists of them.
   1572 		 */
   1573 		m = ether_sw_offload_tx(ifp, m);
   1574 		if (m == NULL)
   1575 			return 0;
   1576 
   1577 		do {
   1578 			n = m->m_nextpkt;
   1579 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1580 				m_freem(m);
   1581 			else
   1582 				bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1583 			m = n;
   1584 		} while (m != NULL);
   1585 
   1586 		return 0;
   1587 	}
   1588 
   1589 	/*
   1590 	 * Multicast or broadcast.
   1591 	 */
   1592 	if (TX_OFFLOAD_SUPPORTED(sc->sc_csum_flags_tx,
   1593 	    m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags)) {
   1594 		/*
   1595 		 * Specified TX offload options are supported by all
   1596 		 * the member interfaces of this bridge.
   1597 		 */
   1598 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;	/* XXX */
   1599 	} else {
   1600 		/*
   1601 		 * Otherwise, handle TX offload in software.
   1602 		 */
   1603 		m = ether_sw_offload_tx(ifp, m);
   1604 		if (m == NULL)
   1605 			return 0;
   1606 	}
   1607 
   1608 	do {
   1609 		/* XXX Should call bridge_broadcast, but there are locking
   1610 		 * issues which need resolving first. */
   1611 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1612 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1613 		bool used = false;
   1614 
   1615 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
   1616 
   1617 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1618 		BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   1619 			struct psref psref;
   1620 
   1621 			bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1622 			BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1623 
   1624 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1625 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1626 				goto next;
   1627 
   1628 			/*
   1629 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1630 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1631 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1632 			 * allows forwarding.
   1633 			 */
   1634 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1635 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1636 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1637 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1638 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1639 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1640 					goto next;
   1641 				}
   1642 			}
   1643 
   1644 			if (PSLIST_READER_NEXT(bif, struct bridge_iflist,
   1645 			    bif_next) == NULL &&
   1646 			    ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) == 0 ||
   1647 			    dst_if == ifp))
   1648 			{
   1649 				used = true;
   1650 				mc = m;
   1651 			} else {
   1652 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1653 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1654 					if_statinc(&sc->sc_if, if_oerrors);
   1655 					goto next;
   1656 				}
   1657 			}
   1658 
   1659 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 0);
   1660 
   1661 			if ((m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0 &&
   1662 			    dst_if != ifp)
   1663 			{
   1664 				if (PSLIST_READER_NEXT(bif,
   1665 				    struct bridge_iflist, bif_next) == NULL)
   1666 				{
   1667 					used = true;
   1668 					mc = m;
   1669 				} else {
   1670 					mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1671 					if (mc == NULL) {
   1672 						if_statinc(&sc->sc_if,
   1673 						    if_oerrors);
   1674 						goto next;
   1675 					}
   1676 				}
   1677 
   1678 				m_set_rcvif(mc, dst_if);
   1679 				mc->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   1680 
   1681 				s = splsoftnet();
   1682 				KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_IFP_MPSAFE(dst_if);
   1683 				ether_input(dst_if, mc);
   1684 				KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_IFP_MPSAFE(dst_if);
   1685 				splx(s);
   1686 			}
   1687 
   1688 next:
   1689 			BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1690 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1691 
   1692 			/* Guarantee we don't re-enter the loop as we already
   1693 			 * decided we're at the end. */
   1694 			if (used)
   1695 				break;
   1696 		}
   1697 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1698 
   1699 		if (!used)
   1700 			m_freem(m);
   1701 
   1702 		m = n;
   1703 	} while (m != NULL);
   1704 	return 0;
   1705 
   1706 unicast_asis:
   1707 	/*
   1708 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1709 	 */
   1710 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1711 		m_freem(m);
   1712 	else
   1713 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1714 	return 0;
   1715 }
   1716 
   1717 /*
   1718  * bridge_start:
   1719  *
   1720  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1721  *
   1722  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1723  */
   1724 static void
   1725 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1726 {
   1727 
   1728 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1729 }
   1730 
   1731 /*
   1732  * bridge_forward:
   1733  *
   1734  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
   1735  */
   1736 static void
   1737 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1738 {
   1739 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1740 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1741 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1742 	struct psref psref;
   1743 	struct psref psref_src;
   1744 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   1745 
   1746 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1747 		return;
   1748 
   1749 	src_if = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref_src);
   1750 	if (src_if == NULL) {
   1751 		/* Interface is being destroyed? */
   1752 		m_freem(m);
   1753 		goto out;
   1754 	}
   1755 
   1756 	if_statadd2(&sc->sc_if, if_ipackets, 1, if_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1757 
   1758 	/*
   1759 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1760 	 */
   1761 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if, &psref);
   1762 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1763 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1764 		m_freem(m);
   1765 		goto out;
   1766 	}
   1767 
   1768 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1769 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1770 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1771 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1772 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1773 			m_freem(m);
   1774 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1775 			goto out;
   1776 		}
   1777 	}
   1778 
   1779 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1780 
   1781 	/*
   1782 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1783 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1784 	 * the address.
   1785 	 */
   1786 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1787 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1788 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1789 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1790 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1791 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1792 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1793 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1794 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1795 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1796 	}
   1797 
   1798 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1799 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1800 		m_freem(m);
   1801 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1802 		goto out;
   1803 	}
   1804 
   1805 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1806 
   1807 	/*
   1808 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1809 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1810 	 */
   1811 
   1812 	/*
   1813 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1814 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1815 	 */
   1816 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1817 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1818 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1819 			m_freem(m);
   1820 			goto out;
   1821 		}
   1822 	} else {
   1823 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1824 		if_statinc(&sc->sc_if, if_imcasts);
   1825 		dst_if = NULL;
   1826 	}
   1827 
   1828 	if (pfil_run_hooks(sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0) {
   1829 		if (m != NULL)
   1830 			m_freem(m);
   1831 		goto out;
   1832 	}
   1833 	if (m == NULL)
   1834 		goto out;
   1835 
   1836 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1837 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1838 		goto out;
   1839 	}
   1840 
   1841 	m_put_rcvif_psref(src_if, &psref_src);
   1842 	src_if = NULL;
   1843 
   1844 	/*
   1845 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1846 	 * going to a different interface.
   1847 	 */
   1848 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1849 		m_freem(m);
   1850 		goto out;
   1851 	}
   1852 
   1853 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if, &psref);
   1854 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1855 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1856 		m_freem(m);
   1857 		goto out;
   1858 	}
   1859 
   1860 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1861 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1862 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1863 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1864 			m_freem(m);
   1865 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1866 			goto out;
   1867 		}
   1868 	}
   1869 
   1870 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1871 
   1872 	/*
   1873 	 * Before enqueueing this packet to the destination interface,
   1874 	 * clear any in-bound checksum flags to prevent them from being
   1875 	 * misused as out-bound flags.
   1876 	 */
   1877 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1878 
   1879 	ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1880 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 1);
   1881 	RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1882 out:
   1883 	if (src_if != NULL)
   1884 		m_put_rcvif_psref(src_if, &psref_src);
   1885 	return;
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 static bool
   1889 bstp_state_before_learning(struct bridge_iflist *bif)
   1890 {
   1891 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1892 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1893 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1894 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1895 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1896 			return true;
   1897 		}
   1898 	}
   1899 	return false;
   1900 }
   1901 
   1902 static bool
   1903 bridge_ourether(struct bridge_iflist *bif, struct ether_header *eh, int src)
   1904 {
   1905 	uint8_t *ether = src ? eh->ether_shost : eh->ether_dhost;
   1906 
   1907 	if (memcmp(CLLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), ether, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1908 #if NCARP > 0
   1909 	    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp &&
   1910 	        carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp, eh, IFT_ETHER, src) != NULL)
   1911 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1912 	    )
   1913 		return true;
   1914 
   1915 	return false;
   1916 }
   1917 
   1918 /*
   1919  * bridge_input:
   1920  *
   1921  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1922  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1923  */
   1924 static void
   1925 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1926 {
   1927 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1928 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1929 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1930 	struct psref psref;
   1931 	int bound;
   1932 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   1933 
   1934 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   1935 
   1936 	if (__predict_false(sc == NULL) ||
   1937 	    (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1938 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1939 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   1940 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1941 		return;
   1942 	}
   1943 
   1944 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   1945 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp, &psref);
   1946 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1947 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   1948 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1949 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   1950 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   1951 		return;
   1952 	}
   1953 
   1954 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1955 
   1956 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
   1957 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
   1958 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
   1959 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
   1960 		else
   1961 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
   1962 	}
   1963 
   1964 	/*
   1965 	 * A 'fast' path for packets addressed to interfaces that are
   1966 	 * part of this bridge.
   1967 	 */
   1968 	if (!(m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) &&
   1969 	    !bstp_state_before_learning(bif)) {
   1970 		struct bridge_iflist *_bif;
   1971 		struct ifnet *_ifp = NULL;
   1972 		int s;
   1973 		struct psref _psref;
   1974 
   1975 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   1976 		BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(_bif, sc) {
   1977 			/* It is destined for us. */
   1978 			if (bridge_ourether(_bif, eh, 0)) {
   1979 				bridge_acquire_member(sc, _bif, &_psref);
   1980 				BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1981 				if (_bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1982 					(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1983 					    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1984 				m_set_rcvif(m, _bif->bif_ifp);
   1985 				_ifp = _bif->bif_ifp;
   1986 				bridge_release_member(sc, _bif, &_psref);
   1987 				goto out;
   1988 			}
   1989 
   1990 			/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1991 			if (bridge_ourether(_bif, eh, 1))
   1992 				break;
   1993 		}
   1994 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   1995 out:
   1996 
   1997 		if (_bif != NULL) {
   1998 			bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   1999 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
   2000 			if (_ifp != NULL) {
   2001 				m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   2002 				ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2003 				ether_input(_ifp, m);
   2004 				RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2005 			} else
   2006 				m_freem(m);
   2007 			return;
   2008 		}
   2009 	}
   2010 
   2011 	/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   2012 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP &&
   2013 	    memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   2014 		bstp_input(sc, bif, m);
   2015 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2016 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   2017 		return;
   2018 	}
   2019 
   2020 	/*
   2021 	 * A normal switch would discard the packet here, but that's not what
   2022 	 * we've done historically. This also prevents some obnoxious behaviour.
   2023 	 */
   2024 	if (bstp_state_before_learning(bif)) {
   2025 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2026 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
   2027 		ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2028 		ether_input(ifp, m);
   2029 		RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2030 		return;
   2031 	}
   2032 
   2033 	bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2034 
   2035 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   2036 
   2037 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   2038 }
   2039 
   2040 /*
   2041  * bridge_broadcast:
   2042  *
   2043  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   2044  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   2045  *	arrived.
   2046  */
   2047 static void
   2048 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   2049     struct mbuf *m)
   2050 {
   2051 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   2052 	struct mbuf *mc;
   2053 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   2054 	bool bmcast;
   2055 	int s;
   2056 	DECLARE_LOCK_VARIABLE;
   2057 
   2058 	bmcast = m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   2059 
   2060 	BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   2061 	BRIDGE_IFLIST_READER_FOREACH(bif, sc) {
   2062 		struct psref psref;
   2063 
   2064 		bridge_acquire_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2065 		BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   2066 
   2067 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   2068 
   2069 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   2070 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   2071 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   2072 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   2073 				goto next;
   2074 			}
   2075 		}
   2076 
   2077 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 && !bmcast)
   2078 			goto next;
   2079 
   2080 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   2081 			goto next;
   2082 
   2083 		if (dst_if != src_if) {
   2084 			mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   2085 			if (mc == NULL) {
   2086 				if_statinc(&sc->sc_if, if_oerrors);
   2087 				goto next;
   2088 			}
   2089 			/*
   2090 			 * Before enqueueing this packet to the destination
   2091 			 * interface, clear any in-bound checksum flags to
   2092 			 * prevent them from being misused as out-bound flags.
   2093 			 */
   2094 			mc->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   2095 
   2096 			ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2097 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 1);
   2098 			RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2099 		}
   2100 
   2101 		if (bmcast) {
   2102 			mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   2103 			if (mc == NULL) {
   2104 				if_statinc(&sc->sc_if, if_oerrors);
   2105 				goto next;
   2106 			}
   2107 
   2108 			m_set_rcvif(mc, dst_if);
   2109 			mc->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
   2110 
   2111 			ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2112 			ether_input(dst_if, mc);
   2113 			RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCKS();
   2114 		}
   2115 next:
   2116 		BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(s);
   2117 		bridge_release_member(sc, bif, &psref);
   2118 	}
   2119 	BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(s);
   2120 
   2121 	m_freem(m);
   2122 }
   2123 
   2124 static int
   2125 bridge_rtalloc(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   2126     struct bridge_rtnode **brtp)
   2127 {
   2128 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2129 	int error;
   2130 
   2131 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2132 		return ENOSPC;
   2133 
   2134 	/*
   2135 	 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   2136 	 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   2137 	 * address.
   2138 	 */
   2139 	brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   2140 	if (brt == NULL)
   2141 		return ENOMEM;
   2142 
   2143 	memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   2144 	brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2145 	brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   2146 	memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2147 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(brt, brt_list);
   2148 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT(brt, brt_hash);
   2149 
   2150 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2151 	error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt);
   2152 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2153 
   2154 	if (error != 0) {
   2155 		pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   2156 		return error;
   2157 	}
   2158 
   2159 	*brtp = brt;
   2160 	return 0;
   2161 }
   2162 
   2163 /*
   2164  * bridge_rtupdate:
   2165  *
   2166  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   2167  */
   2168 static int
   2169 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   2170     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   2171 {
   2172 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2173 	int s;
   2174 
   2175 again:
   2176 	/*
   2177 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   2178 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   2179 	 */
   2180 	BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(s);
   2181 	brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst);
   2182 
   2183 	if (brt != NULL) {
   2184 		brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   2185 		if (setflags) {
   2186 			brt->brt_flags = flags;
   2187 			if (flags & IFBAF_STATIC)
   2188 				brt->brt_expire = 0;
   2189 			else
   2190 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2191 		} else {
   2192 			if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   2193 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   2194 		}
   2195 	}
   2196 	BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(s);
   2197 
   2198 	if (brt == NULL) {
   2199 		int r;
   2200 
   2201 		r = bridge_rtalloc(sc, dst, &brt);
   2202 		if (r != 0)
   2203 			return r;
   2204 		goto again;
   2205 	}
   2206 
   2207 	return 0;
   2208 }
   2209 
   2210 /*
   2211  * bridge_rtlookup:
   2212  *
   2213  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   2214  */
   2215 static struct ifnet *
   2216 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2217 {
   2218 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2219 	struct ifnet *ifs = NULL;
   2220 	int s;
   2221 
   2222 	BRIDGE_RT_RENTER(s);
   2223 	brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr);
   2224 	if (brt != NULL)
   2225 		ifs = brt->brt_ifp;
   2226 	BRIDGE_RT_REXIT(s);
   2227 
   2228 	return ifs;
   2229 }
   2230 
   2231 typedef bool (*bridge_iterate_cb_t)
   2232     (struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *, bool *, void *);
   2233 
   2234 /*
   2235  * bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove:
   2236  *
   2237  *	It iterates on sc->sc_rtlist and removes rtnodes of it which func
   2238  *	callback judges to remove. Removals of rtnodes are done in a manner
   2239  *	of pserialize. To this end, all kmem_* operations are placed out of
   2240  *	mutexes.
   2241  */
   2242 static void
   2243 bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(struct bridge_softc *sc, bridge_iterate_cb_t func, void *arg)
   2244 {
   2245 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2246 	struct bridge_rtnode **brt_list;
   2247 	int i, count;
   2248 
   2249 retry:
   2250 	count = sc->sc_brtcnt;
   2251 	if (count == 0)
   2252 		return;
   2253 	brt_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*brt_list) * count, KM_SLEEP);
   2254 
   2255 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2256 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_brtcnt > count)) {
   2257 		/* The rtnodes increased, we need more memory */
   2258 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2259 		kmem_free(brt_list, sizeof(*brt_list) * count);
   2260 		goto retry;
   2261 	}
   2262 
   2263 	i = 0;
   2264 	/*
   2265 	 * We don't need to use a _SAFE variant here because we know
   2266 	 * that a removed item keeps its next pointer as-is thanks to
   2267 	 * pslist(9) and isn't freed in the loop.
   2268 	 */
   2269 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   2270 		bool need_break = false;
   2271 		if (func(sc, brt, &need_break, arg)) {
   2272 			bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2273 			brt_list[i++] = brt;
   2274 		}
   2275 		if (need_break)
   2276 			break;
   2277 	}
   2278 
   2279 	if (i > 0)
   2280 		BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2281 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2282 
   2283 	while (--i >= 0)
   2284 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt_list[i]);
   2285 
   2286 	kmem_free(brt_list, sizeof(*brt_list) * count);
   2287 }
   2288 
   2289 static bool
   2290 bridge_rttrim0_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2291     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2292 {
   2293 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   2294 		/* Take into account of the subsequent removal */
   2295 		if ((sc->sc_brtcnt - 1) <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2296 			*need_break = true;
   2297 		return true;
   2298 	} else
   2299 		return false;
   2300 }
   2301 
   2302 static void
   2303 bridge_rttrim0(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2304 {
   2305 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rttrim0_cb, NULL);
   2306 }
   2307 
   2308 /*
   2309  * bridge_rttrim:
   2310  *
   2311  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   2312  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   2313  *	maximum number.
   2314  */
   2315 static void
   2316 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2317 {
   2318 
   2319 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   2320 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2321 		return;
   2322 
   2323 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   2324 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   2325 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   2326 		return;
   2327 
   2328 	bridge_rttrim0(sc);
   2329 
   2330 	return;
   2331 }
   2332 
   2333 /*
   2334  * bridge_timer:
   2335  *
   2336  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   2337  */
   2338 static void
   2339 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   2340 {
   2341 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   2342 
   2343 	workqueue_enqueue(sc->sc_rtage_wq, &sc->sc_rtage_wk, NULL);
   2344 }
   2345 
   2346 static void
   2347 bridge_rtage_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   2348 {
   2349 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   2350 
   2351 	KASSERT(wk == &sc->sc_rtage_wk);
   2352 
   2353 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   2354 
   2355 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   2356 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   2357 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   2358 }
   2359 
   2360 static bool
   2361 bridge_rtage_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2362     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2363 {
   2364 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
   2365 	    time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
   2366 		return true;
   2367 	else
   2368 		return false;
   2369 }
   2370 
   2371 /*
   2372  * bridge_rtage:
   2373  *
   2374  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   2375  */
   2376 static void
   2377 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2378 {
   2379 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rtage_cb, NULL);
   2380 }
   2381 
   2382 
   2383 static bool
   2384 bridge_rtflush_cb(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt,
   2385     bool *need_break, void *arg)
   2386 {
   2387 	int full = *(int*)arg;
   2388 
   2389 	if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   2390 		return true;
   2391 	else
   2392 		return false;
   2393 }
   2394 
   2395 /*
   2396  * bridge_rtflush:
   2397  *
   2398  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   2399  */
   2400 static void
   2401 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   2402 {
   2403 	bridge_rtlist_iterate_remove(sc, bridge_rtflush_cb, &full);
   2404 }
   2405 
   2406 /*
   2407  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   2408  *
   2409  *	Remove an address from the table.
   2410  */
   2411 static int
   2412 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2413 {
   2414 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2415 
   2416 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2417 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL) {
   2418 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2419 		return ENOENT;
   2420 	}
   2421 	bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2422 	BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2423 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2424 
   2425 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt);
   2426 
   2427 	return 0;
   2428 }
   2429 
   2430 /*
   2431  * bridge_rtdelete:
   2432  *
   2433  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   2434  */
   2435 static void
   2436 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   2437 {
   2438 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2439 
   2440 	/* XXX pserialize_perform for each entry is slow */
   2441 again:
   2442 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
   2443 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(brt, sc) {
   2444 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   2445 			break;
   2446 	}
   2447 	if (brt == NULL) {
   2448 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2449 		return;
   2450 	}
   2451 	bridge_rtnode_remove(sc, brt);
   2452 	BRIDGE_RT_PSZ_PERFORM(sc);
   2453 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
   2454 
   2455 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(brt);
   2456 
   2457 	goto again;
   2458 }
   2459 
   2460 /*
   2461  * bridge_rtable_init:
   2462  *
   2463  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   2464  */
   2465 static void
   2466 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2467 {
   2468 	int i;
   2469 
   2470 	sc->sc_rthash = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   2471 	    KM_SLEEP);
   2472 
   2473 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   2474 		PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   2475 
   2476 	sc->sc_rthash_key = cprng_fast32();
   2477 
   2478 	PSLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   2479 
   2480 	sc->sc_rtlist_psz = pserialize_create();
   2481 	sc->sc_rtlist_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
   2482 }
   2483 
   2484 /*
   2485  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   2486  *
   2487  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   2488  */
   2489 static void
   2490 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   2491 {
   2492 
   2493 	kmem_free(sc->sc_rthash, sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE);
   2494 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_rtlist_lock);
   2495 	pserialize_destroy(sc->sc_rtlist_psz);
   2496 }
   2497 
   2498 /*
   2499  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   2500  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   2501  */
   2502 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   2503 do {									\
   2504 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   2505 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   2506 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   2507 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   2508 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   2509 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   2510 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   2511 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   2512 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   2513 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   2514 
   2515 static inline uint32_t
   2516 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2517 {
   2518 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   2519 
   2520 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   2521 	b += addr[4];
   2522 	a += (uint32_t)addr[3] << 24;
   2523 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   2524 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   2525 	a += addr[0];
   2526 
   2527 	mix(a, b, c);
   2528 
   2529 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   2530 }
   2531 
   2532 #undef mix
   2533 
   2534 /*
   2535  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   2536  *
   2537  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   2538  */
   2539 static struct bridge_rtnode *
   2540 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   2541 {
   2542 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   2543 	uint32_t hash;
   2544 	int dir;
   2545 
   2546 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   2547 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_READER_FOREACH(brt, sc, hash) {
   2548 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2549 		if (dir == 0)
   2550 			return brt;
   2551 		if (dir > 0)
   2552 			return NULL;
   2553 	}
   2554 
   2555 	return NULL;
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 /*
   2559  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   2560  *
   2561  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   2562  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   2563  */
   2564 static int
   2565 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2566 {
   2567 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt, *prev = NULL;
   2568 	uint32_t hash;
   2569 
   2570 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(sc));
   2571 
   2572 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   2573 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_FOREACH(lbrt, sc, hash) {
   2574 		int dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2575 		if (dir == 0)
   2576 			return EEXIST;
   2577 		if (dir > 0)
   2578 			break;
   2579 		prev = lbrt;
   2580 	}
   2581 	if (prev == NULL)
   2582 		BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(sc, hash, brt);
   2583 	else
   2584 		BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(prev, brt);
   2585 
   2586 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(sc, brt);
   2587 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   2588 
   2589 	return 0;
   2590 }
   2591 
   2592 /*
   2593  * bridge_rtnode_remove:
   2594  *
   2595  *	Remove a bridge rtnode from the rthash and the rtlist of a bridge.
   2596  */
   2597 static void
   2598 bridge_rtnode_remove(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2599 {
   2600 
   2601 	KASSERT(BRIDGE_RT_LOCKED(sc));
   2602 
   2603 	BRIDGE_RTHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(brt);
   2604 	BRIDGE_RTLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(brt);
   2605 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   2606 }
   2607 
   2608 /*
   2609  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   2610  *
   2611  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   2612  */
   2613 static void
   2614 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   2615 {
   2616 
   2617 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(brt, brt_list);
   2618 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(brt, brt_hash);
   2619 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   2620 }
   2621 
   2622 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF)
   2623 extern pfil_head_t *inet_pfil_hook;                 /* XXX */
   2624 extern pfil_head_t *inet6_pfil_hook;                /* XXX */
   2625 
   2626 /*
   2627  * Send bridge packets through IPF if they are one of the types IPF can deal
   2628  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (IPF will pass ARP and REVARP without
   2629  * question.)
   2630  */
   2631 static int
   2632 bridge_ipf(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   2633 {
   2634 	int snap, error;
   2635 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
   2636 	struct llc llc1;
   2637 	uint16_t ether_type;
   2638 
   2639 	snap = 0;
   2640 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
   2641 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
   2642 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
   2643 
   2644 	/*
   2645 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
   2646 	 */
   2647 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
   2648 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
   2649 
   2650 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
   2651 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2652 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2653 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
   2654 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
   2655 			snap = 1;
   2656 		}
   2657 	}
   2658 
   2659 	/*
   2660 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
   2661 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
   2662 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
   2663 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
   2664 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
   2665 	 * (Note that since IPF doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
   2666 	 * ARP traffic.)
   2667 	 */
   2668 	switch (ether_type) {
   2669 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   2670 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
   2671 			return 0; /* Automatically pass */
   2672 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   2673 # ifdef INET6
   2674 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   2675 # endif /* INET6 */
   2676 			break;
   2677 		default:
   2678 			goto bad;
   2679 	}
   2680 
   2681 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
   2682 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (void *) &eh2);
   2683 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2684 
   2685 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
   2686 	if (snap) {
   2687 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (void *) &llc1);
   2688 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
   2689 	}
   2690 
   2691 	/*
   2692 	 * Check basic packet sanity and run IPF through pfil.
   2693 	 */
   2694 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   2695 	switch (ether_type)
   2696 	{
   2697 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
   2698 		error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
   2699 		if (error == 0)
   2700 			error = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2701 		break;
   2702 # ifdef INET6
   2703 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
   2704 		error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
   2705 		if (error == 0)
   2706 			error = pfil_run_hooks(inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2707 		break;
   2708 # endif
   2709 	default :
   2710 		error = 0;
   2711 		break;
   2712 	}
   2713 
   2714 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2715 		return error;
   2716 	if (error != 0)
   2717 		goto bad;
   2718 
   2719 	error = -1;
   2720 
   2721 	/*
   2722 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
   2723 	 */
   2724 	if (snap) {
   2725 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
   2726 		if (*mp == NULL)
   2727 			return error;
   2728 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, void *), sizeof(struct llc));
   2729 	}
   2730 
   2731 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   2732 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2733 		return error;
   2734 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, void *), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2735 
   2736 	return 0;
   2737 
   2738     bad:
   2739 	m_freem(*mp);
   2740 	*mp = NULL;
   2741 	return error;
   2742 }
   2743 
   2744 /*
   2745  * Perform basic checks on header size since
   2746  * IPF assumes ip_input has already processed
   2747  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
   2748  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
   2749  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
   2750  * this complicated?
   2751  *
   2752  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
   2753  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
   2754  * XXX csum_counter.
   2755  */
   2756 static int
   2757 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2758 {
   2759 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2760 	struct ip *ip;
   2761 	int len, hlen;
   2762 
   2763 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2764 		return -1;
   2765 
   2766 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2767 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
   2768 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2769 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2770 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2771 			goto bad;
   2772 		}
   2773 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
   2774 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
   2775 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2776 			goto bad;
   2777 		}
   2778 	}
   2779 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2780 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2781 
   2782 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
   2783 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
   2784 		goto bad;
   2785 	}
   2786 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
   2787 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
   2788 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
   2789 		goto bad;
   2790 	}
   2791 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
   2792 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
   2793 			ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
   2794 			goto bad;
   2795 		}
   2796 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2797 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2798 	}
   2799 
   2800 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   2801 	        ((m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
   2802 	         M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
   2803 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
   2804 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); */
   2805 		goto bad;
   2806 
   2807 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
   2808 		/* Checksum was okay. */
   2809 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); */
   2810 		break;
   2811 
   2812 	default:
   2813 		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
   2814 		/* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); */
   2815 		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
   2816 			goto bad;
   2817 		break;
   2818 	}
   2819 
   2820 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
   2821 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
   2822 
   2823 	/*
   2824 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
   2825 	 */
   2826 	if (len < hlen) {
   2827 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
   2828 		goto bad;
   2829 	}
   2830 
   2831 	/*
   2832 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
   2833 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
   2834 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
   2835 	 */
   2836 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
   2837 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
   2838 		goto bad;
   2839 	}
   2840 
   2841 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2842 	*mp = m;
   2843 	return 0;
   2844 
   2845     bad:
   2846 	*mp = m;
   2847 	return -1;
   2848 }
   2849 
   2850 # ifdef INET6
   2851 /*
   2852  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
   2853  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
   2854  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
   2855  */
   2856 static int
   2857 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2858 {
   2859 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2860 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   2861 
   2862 	/*
   2863 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
   2864 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
   2865 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
   2866 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
   2867 	 */
   2868 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2869 		struct ifnet *inifp = m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m);
   2870 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2871 		                  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2872 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2873 			ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2874 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2875 			goto bad;
   2876 		}
   2877 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
   2878 		struct ifnet *inifp = m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m);
   2879 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
   2880 			ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL);
   2881 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2882 			goto bad;
   2883 		}
   2884 	}
   2885 
   2886 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2887 
   2888 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
   2889 		ip6_statinc(IP6_STAT_BADVERS);
   2890 		in6_ifstat_inc(m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m), ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2891 		goto bad;
   2892 	}
   2893 
   2894 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2895 	*mp = m;
   2896 	return 0;
   2897 
   2898     bad:
   2899 	*mp = m;
   2900 	return -1;
   2901 }
   2902 # endif /* INET6 */
   2903 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF */
   2904