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if_bridge.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.36 2006/01/17 13:23:02 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.36 2006/01/17 13:23:02 christos Exp $");
     84 
     85 #include "opt_bridge_ipf.h"
     86 #include "opt_inet.h"
     87 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     88 #include "bpfilter.h"
     89 #include "gif.h"
     90 
     91 #include <sys/param.h>
     92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     93 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     94 #include <sys/queue.h>
     95 #include <sys/socket.h>
     96 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/proc.h>
     99 #include <sys/pool.h>
    100 
    101 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    102 #include <net/bpf.h>
    103 #endif
    104 #include <net/if.h>
    105 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    106 #include <net/if_types.h>
    107 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    110 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    111 
    112 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    113 /* Used for bridge_ip[6]_checkbasic */
    114 #include <netinet/in.h>
    115 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    118 
    119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    120 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    121 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    122 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    126  */
    127 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    128 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    135  */
    136 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    137 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    138 #endif
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Spanning tree defaults.
    142  */
    143 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    144 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    145 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    146 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    147 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    148 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    149 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    153  */
    154 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    155 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    160  */
    161 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    162 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    166 
    167 static struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    168 
    169 void	bridgeattach(int);
    170 
    171 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    172 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    173 
    174 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    175 static int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    176 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    177 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    178 
    179 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
    180 
    181 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
    182 
    183 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
    184 				 struct mbuf *);
    185 
    186 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    187 				struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    188 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    189 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    190 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    191 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    192 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    193 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    194 
    195 static int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    196 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    197 
    198 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    199 						  const uint8_t *);
    200 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
    201 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    202 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
    203 				      struct bridge_rtnode *);
    204 
    205 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    206 						  const char *name);
    207 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
    208 						     struct ifnet *ifp);
    209 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    210 				     struct bridge_iflist *);
    211 
    212 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    213 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    214 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    215 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    216 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    217 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    218 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    219 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    220 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    221 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    222 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    223 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    224 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    225 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    226 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    227 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    228 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    229 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    230 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    231 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    232 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    233 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    234 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    235 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    236 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    237 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    238 static int	bridge_ipf(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    239 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    240 # ifdef INET6
    241 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    242 # endif /* INET6 */
    243 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    244 
    245 struct bridge_control {
    246 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    247 	int	bc_argsize;
    248 	int	bc_flags;
    249 };
    250 
    251 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    252 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    253 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    254 
    255 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    256 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    257 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    258 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    259 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    260 
    261 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    262 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    263 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    264 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    265 
    266 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    267 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    268 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    269 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    270 
    271 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
    272 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    273 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
    274 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    275 
    276 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    277 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    278 
    279 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    280 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    281 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    282 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    283 
    284 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    285 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    286 
    287 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    288 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    289 
    290 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    291 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    292 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    293 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    294 
    295 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    296 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    297 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    298 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    299 
    300 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    301 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    302 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    303 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    304 
    305 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    306 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    307 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    308 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    309 
    310 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    311 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    312 
    313 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    314 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    315 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    316 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    317 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    318 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    319 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    320 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    321 };
    322 static const int bridge_control_table_size =
    323     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
    324 
    325 static LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
    326 
    327 static struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    328     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    329 
    330 /*
    331  * bridgeattach:
    332  *
    333  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    334  */
    335 void
    336 bridgeattach(int n)
    337 {
    338 
    339 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    340 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL);
    341 
    342 	LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
    343 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    344 }
    345 
    346 /*
    347  * bridge_clone_create:
    348  *
    349  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    350  */
    351 static int
    352 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    353 {
    354 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    355 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    356 	int s;
    357 
    358 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    359 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc));
    360 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    361 
    362 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    363 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    364 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    365 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    366 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    367 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    368 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    369 	sc->sc_filter_flags = 0;
    370 
    371 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    372 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    373 
    374 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    375 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    376 
    377 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
    378 
    379 	snprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifp->if_xname), "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name,
    380 	    unit);
    381 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    382 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    383 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    384 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    385 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    386 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    387 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    388 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    389 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    390 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    391 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    392 
    393 	if_attach(ifp);
    394 
    395 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    396 
    397 	s = splnet();
    398 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
    399 	splx(s);
    400 
    401 	return (0);
    402 }
    403 
    404 /*
    405  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    406  *
    407  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    408  */
    409 static int
    410 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    411 {
    412 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    413 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    414 	int s;
    415 
    416 	s = splnet();
    417 
    418 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    419 
    420 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
    421 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    422 
    423 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    424 
    425 	splx(s);
    426 
    427 	if_detach(ifp);
    428 
    429 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    430 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    431 
    432 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    433 
    434 	return (0);
    435 }
    436 
    437 /*
    438  * bridge_ioctl:
    439  *
    440  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    441  */
    442 static int
    443 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    444 {
    445 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    446 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    447 	union {
    448 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    449 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    450 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    451 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    452 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    453 	} args;
    454 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    455 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
    456 	int s, error = 0;
    457 
    458 	s = splnet();
    459 
    460 	switch (cmd) {
    461 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    462 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    463 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
    464 			error = EINVAL;
    465 			break;
    466 		}
    467 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
    468 
    469 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    470 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
    471 			error = EINVAL;
    472 			break;
    473 		}
    474 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    475 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
    476 			error = EINVAL;
    477 			break;
    478 		}
    479 
    480 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
    481 			error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    482 			if (error)
    483 				break;
    484 		}
    485 
    486 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
    487 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
    488 			error = EINVAL;
    489 			break;
    490 		}
    491 
    492 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
    493 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    494 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    495 			if (error)
    496 				break;
    497 		}
    498 
    499 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    500 		if (error)
    501 			break;
    502 
    503 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
    504 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    505 
    506 		break;
    507 
    508 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    509 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
    510 			/*
    511 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    512 			 * then stop and disable it.
    513 			 */
    514 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    515 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
    516 			/*
    517 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    518 			 * start it.
    519 			 */
    520 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    521 		}
    522 		break;
    523 
    524 	default:
    525 		error = ENOTTY;
    526 		break;
    527 	}
    528 
    529 	splx(s);
    530 
    531 	return (error);
    532 }
    533 
    534 /*
    535  * bridge_lookup_member:
    536  *
    537  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    538  */
    539 static struct bridge_iflist *
    540 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
    541 {
    542 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    543 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    544 
    545 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    546 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    547 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    548 			return (bif);
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	return (NULL);
    552 }
    553 
    554 /*
    555  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
    556  *
    557  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.  Must be called at splnet().
    558  */
    559 static struct bridge_iflist *
    560 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
    561 {
    562 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    563 
    564 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    565 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
    566 			return (bif);
    567 	}
    568 
    569 	return (NULL);
    570 }
    571 
    572 /*
    573  * bridge_delete_member:
    574  *
    575  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    576  */
    577 static void
    578 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    579 {
    580 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    581 
    582 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    583 	case IFT_ETHER:
    584 		/*
    585 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    586 		 */
    587 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    588 		break;
    589 #if NGIF > 0
    590 	case IFT_GIF:
    591 		break;
    592 #endif
    593 	default:
    594 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    595 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
    596 #endif
    597 		break;
    598 	}
    599 
    600 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    601 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    602 
    603 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    604 
    605 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    606 
    607 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    608 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    609 }
    610 
    611 static int
    612 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    613 {
    614 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    615 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    616 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    617 	int error = 0;
    618 
    619 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
    620 	if (ifs == NULL)
    621 		return (ENOENT);
    622 
    623 	if (sc->sc_if.if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu)
    624 		return (EINVAL);
    625 
    626 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
    627 		return (EEXIST);
    628 
    629 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
    630 		return (EBUSY);
    631 
    632 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    633 	if (bif == NULL)
    634 		return (ENOMEM);
    635 
    636 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    637 	case IFT_ETHER:
    638 		/*
    639 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    640 		 */
    641 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    642 		if (error)
    643 			goto out;
    644 		break;
    645 #if NGIF > 0
    646 	case IFT_GIF:
    647 		break;
    648 #endif
    649 	default:
    650 		error = EINVAL;
    651 		goto out;
    652 	}
    653 
    654 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    655 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    656 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    657 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    658 
    659 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    660 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    661 
    662 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    663 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    664 	else
    665 		bstp_stop(sc);
    666 
    667  out:
    668 	if (error) {
    669 		if (bif != NULL)
    670 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    671 	}
    672 	return (error);
    673 }
    674 
    675 static int
    676 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    677 {
    678 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    679 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    680 
    681 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    682 	if (bif == NULL)
    683 		return (ENOENT);
    684 
    685 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    686 
    687 	return (0);
    688 }
    689 
    690 static int
    691 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    692 {
    693 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    694 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    695 
    696 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    697 	if (bif == NULL)
    698 		return (ENOENT);
    699 
    700 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    701 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    702 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    703 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    704 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    705 
    706 	return (0);
    707 }
    708 
    709 static int
    710 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    711 {
    712 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    713 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    714 
    715 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    716 	if (bif == NULL)
    717 		return (ENOENT);
    718 
    719 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    720 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    721 		case IFT_ETHER:
    722 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    723 			break;
    724 
    725 		default:
    726 			/* Nothing else can. */
    727 			return (EINVAL);
    728 		}
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    732 
    733 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    734 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    735 
    736 	return (0);
    737 }
    738 
    739 static int
    740 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    741 {
    742 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    743 
    744 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    745 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    746 
    747 	return (0);
    748 }
    749 
    750 static int
    751 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    752 {
    753 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    754 
    755 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
    756 
    757 	return (0);
    758 }
    759 
    760 static int
    761 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    762 {
    763 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
    764 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    765 	struct ifbreq breq;
    766 	int count, len, error = 0;
    767 
    768 	count = 0;
    769 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
    770 		count++;
    771 
    772 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
    773 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    774 		return (0);
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	count = 0;
    778 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
    779 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof breq);
    780 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    781 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
    782 			break;
    783 
    784 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
    785 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
    786 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    787 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    788 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    789 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    790 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    791 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
    792 		if (error)
    793 			break;
    794 		count++;
    795 		len -= sizeof(breq);
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    799 	return (error);
    800 }
    801 
    802 static int
    803 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    804 {
    805 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
    806 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
    807 	struct ifbareq bareq;
    808 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
    809 
    810 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
    811 		return (0);
    812 
    813 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
    814 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
    815 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
    816 			goto out;
    817 		memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
    818 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
    819 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
    820 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
    821 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
    822 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - mono_time.tv_sec;
    823 		else
    824 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
    825 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
    826 
    827 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
    828 		if (error)
    829 			goto out;
    830 		count++;
    831 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
    832 	}
    833  out:
    834 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
    835 	return (error);
    836 }
    837 
    838 static int
    839 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    840 {
    841 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    842 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    843 	int error;
    844 
    845 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
    846 	if (bif == NULL)
    847 		return (ENOENT);
    848 
    849 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
    850 	    req->ifba_flags);
    851 
    852 	return (error);
    853 }
    854 
    855 static int
    856 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    857 {
    858 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    859 
    860 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
    861 
    862 	return (0);
    863 }
    864 
    865 static int
    866 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    867 {
    868 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    869 
    870 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
    871 
    872 	return (0);
    873 }
    874 
    875 static int
    876 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    877 {
    878 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    879 
    880 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
    881 }
    882 
    883 static int
    884 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    885 {
    886 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    887 
    888 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
    889 
    890 	return (0);
    891 }
    892 
    893 static int
    894 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    895 {
    896 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    897 
    898 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
    899 
    900 	return (0);
    901 }
    902 
    903 static int
    904 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    905 {
    906 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    907 
    908 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
    909 
    910 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    911 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    912 
    913 	return (0);
    914 }
    915 
    916 static int
    917 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    918 {
    919 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    920 
    921 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
    922 
    923 	return (0);
    924 }
    925 
    926 static int
    927 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    928 {
    929 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    930 
    931 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
    932 		return (EINVAL);
    933 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
    934 
    935 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    936 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    937 
    938 	return (0);
    939 }
    940 
    941 static int
    942 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    943 {
    944 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    945 
    946 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
    947 
    948 	return (0);
    949 }
    950 
    951 static int
    952 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    953 {
    954 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    955 
    956 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
    957 		return (EINVAL);
    958 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
    959 
    960 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    961 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    962 
    963 	return (0);
    964 }
    965 
    966 static int
    967 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    968 {
    969 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    970 
    971 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
    972 
    973 	return (0);
    974 }
    975 
    976 static int
    977 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    978 {
    979 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    980 
    981 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
    982 		return (EINVAL);
    983 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
    984 
    985 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    986 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    987 
    988 	return (0);
    989 }
    990 
    991 static int
    992 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    993 {
    994 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    995 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    996 
    997 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    998 	if (bif == NULL)
    999 		return (ENOENT);
   1000 
   1001 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
   1002 
   1003 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1004 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1005 
   1006 	return (0);
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1010 static int
   1011 bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1012 {
   1013 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1014 
   1015 	param->ifbrp_filter = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1016 
   1017 	return (0);
   1018 }
   1019 
   1020 static int
   1021 bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1022 {
   1023 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1024 	uint32_t nflags, oflags;
   1025 
   1026 	if (param->ifbrp_filter & ~IFBF_FILT_MASK)
   1027 		return (EINVAL);
   1028 
   1029 	nflags = param->ifbrp_filter;
   1030 	oflags = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1031 
   1032 	if ((nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && !(oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1033 		pfil_add_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1034 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1035 	}
   1036 	if (!(nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && (oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1037 		pfil_remove_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1038 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1039 	}
   1040 
   1041 	sc->sc_filter_flags = nflags;
   1042 
   1043 	return (0);
   1044 }
   1045 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   1046 
   1047 static int
   1048 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1049 {
   1050 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1051 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1052 
   1053 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
   1054 	if (bif == NULL)
   1055 		return (ENOENT);
   1056 
   1057 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
   1058 
   1059 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1060 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1061 
   1062 	return (0);
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 /*
   1066  * bridge_ifdetach:
   1067  *
   1068  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
   1069  *	interface is detaching.
   1070  */
   1071 void
   1072 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1073 {
   1074 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1075 	struct ifbreq breq;
   1076 
   1077 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
   1078 	snprintf(breq.ifbr_ifsname, sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname), ifp->if_xname);
   1079 
   1080 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
   1081 }
   1082 
   1083 /*
   1084  * bridge_init:
   1085  *
   1086  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
   1087  */
   1088 static int
   1089 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1090 {
   1091 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1092 
   1093 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1094 		return (0);
   1095 
   1096 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
   1097 	    bridge_timer, sc);
   1098 
   1099 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1100 	bstp_initialization(sc);
   1101 	return (0);
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 /*
   1105  * bridge_stop:
   1106  *
   1107  *	Stop the bridge interface.
   1108  */
   1109 static void
   1110 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1111 {
   1112 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1113 
   1114 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1115 		return;
   1116 
   1117 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
   1118 	bstp_stop(sc);
   1119 
   1120 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
   1121 
   1122 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
   1123 
   1124 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 /*
   1128  * bridge_enqueue:
   1129  *
   1130  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
   1131  *
   1132  *	NOTE: must be called at splnet().
   1133  */
   1134 void
   1135 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m,
   1136     int runfilt)
   1137 {
   1138 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
   1139 	int len, error;
   1140 	short mflags;
   1141 
   1142 	/*
   1143 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1144 	 */
   1145 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1146 
   1147 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1148 	if (runfilt) {
   1149 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1150 		    dst_ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0) {
   1151 			if (m != NULL)
   1152 				m_freem(m);
   1153 			return;
   1154 		}
   1155 		if (m == NULL)
   1156 			return;
   1157 	}
   1158 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1159 
   1160 #ifdef ALTQ
   1161 	/*
   1162 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1163 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1164 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1165 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1166 	 */
   1167 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1168 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1169 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
   1170 	}
   1171 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1172 
   1173 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1174 	m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1175 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1176 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
   1177 	if (error) {
   1178 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1179 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1180 		return;
   1181 	}
   1182 
   1183 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
   1184 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
   1185 
   1186 	dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
   1187 
   1188 	if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
   1189 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
   1190 		dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
   1191 	}
   1192 
   1193 	if ((dst_ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
   1194 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 /*
   1198  * bridge_output:
   1199  *
   1200  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1201  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1202  *	packets.
   1203  *
   1204  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1205  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1206  */
   1207 int
   1208 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
   1209     struct rtentry *rt)
   1210 {
   1211 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1212 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1213 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1214 	int s;
   1215 
   1216 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1217 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1218 		if (m == NULL)
   1219 			return (0);
   1220 	}
   1221 
   1222 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1223 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1224 
   1225 	s = splnet();
   1226 
   1227 	/*
   1228 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1229 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1230 	 * is dropped below.
   1231 	 */
   1232 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1233 		dst_if = ifp;
   1234 		goto sendunicast;
   1235 	}
   1236 
   1237 	/*
   1238 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1239 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1240 	 */
   1241 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
   1242 		dst_if = NULL;
   1243 	else
   1244 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1245 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1246 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1247 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1248 		int used = 0;
   1249 
   1250 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1251 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1252 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1253 				continue;
   1254 
   1255 			/*
   1256 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1257 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1258 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1259 			 * allows forwarding.
   1260 			 */
   1261 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1262 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1263 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1264 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1265 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1266 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1267 					continue;
   1268 				}
   1269 			}
   1270 
   1271 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1272 				used = 1;
   1273 				mc = m;
   1274 			} else {
   1275 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1276 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1277 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1278 					continue;
   1279 				}
   1280 			}
   1281 
   1282 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 0);
   1283 		}
   1284 		if (used == 0)
   1285 			m_freem(m);
   1286 		splx(s);
   1287 		return (0);
   1288 	}
   1289 
   1290  sendunicast:
   1291 	/*
   1292 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1293 	 */
   1294 
   1295 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1296 		m_freem(m);
   1297 		splx(s);
   1298 		return (0);
   1299 	}
   1300 
   1301 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1302 
   1303 	splx(s);
   1304 	return (0);
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 /*
   1308  * bridge_start:
   1309  *
   1310  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1311  *
   1312  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1313  */
   1314 static void
   1315 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1316 {
   1317 
   1318 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 /*
   1322  * bridge_forward:
   1323  *
   1324  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
   1325  */
   1326 static void
   1327 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1328 {
   1329 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1330 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1331 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1332 
   1333 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1334 
   1335 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
   1336 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1337 
   1338 	/*
   1339 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1340 	 */
   1341 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
   1342 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1343 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1344 		m_freem(m);
   1345 		return;
   1346 	}
   1347 
   1348 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1349 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1350 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1351 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1352 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1353 			m_freem(m);
   1354 			return;
   1355 		}
   1356 	}
   1357 
   1358 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1359 
   1360 	/*
   1361 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1362 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1363 	 * the address.
   1364 	 */
   1365 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1366 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1367 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1368 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1369 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1370 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1371 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1372 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1373 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1374 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1375 	}
   1376 
   1377 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1378 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1379 		m_freem(m);
   1380 		return;
   1381 	}
   1382 
   1383 	/*
   1384 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1385 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1386 	 */
   1387 
   1388 	/*
   1389 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1390 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1391 	 */
   1392 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1393 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1394 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1395 			m_freem(m);
   1396 			return;
   1397 		}
   1398 	} else {
   1399 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1400 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
   1401 		dst_if = NULL;
   1402 	}
   1403 
   1404 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1405 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1406 	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN) != 0) {
   1407 		if (m != NULL)
   1408 			m_freem(m);
   1409 		return;
   1410 	}
   1411 	if (m == NULL)
   1412 		return;
   1413 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1414 
   1415 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1416 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1417 		return;
   1418 	}
   1419 
   1420 	/*
   1421 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1422 	 * going to a different interface.
   1423 	 */
   1424 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1425 		m_freem(m);
   1426 		return;
   1427 	}
   1428 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
   1429 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1430 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1431 		m_freem(m);
   1432 		return;
   1433 	}
   1434 
   1435 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1436 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1437 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1438 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1439 			m_freem(m);
   1440 			return;
   1441 		}
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 1);
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 /*
   1448  * bridge_input:
   1449  *
   1450  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1451  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1452  */
   1453 struct mbuf *
   1454 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1455 {
   1456 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1457 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1458 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1459 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1460 
   1461 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1462 		return (m);
   1463 
   1464 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
   1465 	if (bif == NULL)
   1466 		return (m);
   1467 
   1468 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1469 
   1470 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
   1471 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   1472 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
   1473 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1474 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
   1475 			if (m == NULL)
   1476 				return (NULL);
   1477 		}
   1478 
   1479 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1480 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1481 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1482 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1483 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1484 				return (m);
   1485 			}
   1486 		}
   1487 
   1488 		/*
   1489 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
   1490 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
   1491 		 * local processing.
   1492 		 */
   1493 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1494 		if (mc == NULL)
   1495 			return (m);
   1496 
   1497 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
   1498 #if NGIF > 0
   1499 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
   1500 			LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1501 				if (bif->bif_ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER)
   1502 				break;
   1503 			}
   1504 			if (bif != NULL) {
   1505 				m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1506 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1507 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_input)(bif->bif_ifp, m);
   1508 				m = NULL;
   1509 			}
   1510 		}
   1511 #endif
   1512 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
   1513 
   1514 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
   1515 		return (m);
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1519 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1520 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1521 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1522 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1523 			return (m);
   1524 		}
   1525 	}
   1526 
   1527 	/*
   1528 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
   1529 	 */
   1530 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1531 		if(bif->bif_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
   1532 			continue;
   1533 		/* It is destined for us. */
   1534 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
   1535 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1536 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1537 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1538 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1539 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1540 #if NGIF > 0
   1541 			if (ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
   1542 				m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1543 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1544 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_input)(bif->bif_ifp, m);
   1545 				m = NULL;
   1546 			}
   1547 #endif
   1548 			return (m);
   1549 		}
   1550 
   1551 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1552 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
   1553 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1554 			m_freem(m);
   1555 			return (NULL);
   1556 		}
   1557 	}
   1558 
   1559 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
   1560 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   1561 
   1562 	return (NULL);
   1563 }
   1564 
   1565 /*
   1566  * bridge_broadcast:
   1567  *
   1568  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   1569  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   1570  *	arrived.
   1571  */
   1572 static void
   1573 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   1574     struct mbuf *m)
   1575 {
   1576 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1577 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1578 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1579 	int used = 0;
   1580 
   1581 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1582 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1583 		if (dst_if == src_if)
   1584 			continue;
   1585 
   1586 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1587 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1588 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1589 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1590 				continue;
   1591 			}
   1592 		}
   1593 
   1594 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
   1595 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
   1596 			continue;
   1597 
   1598 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1599 			continue;
   1600 
   1601 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1602 			mc = m;
   1603 			used = 1;
   1604 		} else {
   1605 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1606 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1607 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1608 				continue;
   1609 			}
   1610 		}
   1611 
   1612 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 1);
   1613 	}
   1614 	if (used == 0)
   1615 		m_freem(m);
   1616 }
   1617 
   1618 /*
   1619  * bridge_rtupdate:
   1620  *
   1621  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   1622  */
   1623 static int
   1624 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   1625     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   1626 {
   1627 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1628 	int error;
   1629 
   1630 	/*
   1631 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   1632 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   1633 	 */
   1634 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
   1635 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1636 			return (ENOSPC);
   1637 
   1638 		/*
   1639 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   1640 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   1641 		 * address.
   1642 		 */
   1643 		brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1644 		if (brt == NULL)
   1645 			return (ENOMEM);
   1646 
   1647 		memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   1648 		brt->brt_expire = mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1649 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   1650 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1651 
   1652 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
   1653 			pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1654 			return (error);
   1655 		}
   1656 	}
   1657 
   1658 	brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   1659 	if (setflags) {
   1660 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
   1661 		brt->brt_expire = (flags & IFBAF_STATIC) ? 0 :
   1662 		    mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1663 	}
   1664 
   1665 	return (0);
   1666 }
   1667 
   1668 /*
   1669  * bridge_rtlookup:
   1670  *
   1671  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   1672  */
   1673 static struct ifnet *
   1674 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1675 {
   1676 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1677 
   1678 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1679 		return (NULL);
   1680 
   1681 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
   1682 }
   1683 
   1684 /*
   1685  * bridge_rttrim:
   1686  *
   1687  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   1688  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   1689  *	maximum number.
   1690  */
   1691 static void
   1692 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1693 {
   1694 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1695 
   1696 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   1697 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1698 		return;
   1699 
   1700 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   1701 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1702 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1703 		return;
   1704 
   1705 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1706 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1707 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1708 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1709 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1710 				return;
   1711 		}
   1712 	}
   1713 }
   1714 
   1715 /*
   1716  * bridge_timer:
   1717  *
   1718  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   1719  */
   1720 static void
   1721 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   1722 {
   1723 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   1724 	int s;
   1725 
   1726 	s = splnet();
   1727 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1728 	splx(s);
   1729 
   1730 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1731 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   1732 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   1733 }
   1734 
   1735 /*
   1736  * bridge_rtage:
   1737  *
   1738  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   1739  */
   1740 static void
   1741 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1742 {
   1743 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1744 
   1745 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1746 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1747 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1748 			if (mono_time.tv_sec >= brt->brt_expire)
   1749 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1750 		}
   1751 	}
   1752 }
   1753 
   1754 /*
   1755  * bridge_rtflush:
   1756  *
   1757  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   1758  */
   1759 static void
   1760 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   1761 {
   1762 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1763 
   1764 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1765 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1766 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   1767 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1768 	}
   1769 }
   1770 
   1771 /*
   1772  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   1773  *
   1774  *	Remove an address from the table.
   1775  */
   1776 static int
   1777 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1778 {
   1779 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1780 
   1781 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1782 		return (ENOENT);
   1783 
   1784 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1785 	return (0);
   1786 }
   1787 
   1788 /*
   1789  * bridge_rtdelete:
   1790  *
   1791  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   1792  */
   1793 static void
   1794 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   1795 {
   1796 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1797 
   1798 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1799 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1800 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   1801 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1802 	}
   1803 }
   1804 
   1805 /*
   1806  * bridge_rtable_init:
   1807  *
   1808  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   1809  */
   1810 static int
   1811 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1812 {
   1813 	int i;
   1814 
   1815 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   1816 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
   1817 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
   1818 		return (ENOMEM);
   1819 
   1820 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   1821 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   1822 
   1823 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
   1824 
   1825 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   1826 
   1827 	return (0);
   1828 }
   1829 
   1830 /*
   1831  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   1832  *
   1833  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   1834  */
   1835 static void
   1836 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1837 {
   1838 
   1839 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
   1840 }
   1841 
   1842 /*
   1843  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   1844  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   1845  */
   1846 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   1847 do {									\
   1848 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   1849 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   1850 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   1851 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   1852 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   1853 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   1854 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   1855 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   1856 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   1857 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   1858 
   1859 static inline uint32_t
   1860 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1861 {
   1862 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   1863 
   1864 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   1865 	b += addr[4];
   1866 	a += addr[3] << 24;
   1867 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   1868 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   1869 	a += addr[0];
   1870 
   1871 	mix(a, b, c);
   1872 
   1873 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   1874 }
   1875 
   1876 #undef mix
   1877 
   1878 /*
   1879  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   1880  *
   1881  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   1882  */
   1883 static struct bridge_rtnode *
   1884 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1885 {
   1886 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1887 	uint32_t hash;
   1888 	int dir;
   1889 
   1890 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   1891 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
   1892 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1893 		if (dir == 0)
   1894 			return (brt);
   1895 		if (dir > 0)
   1896 			return (NULL);
   1897 	}
   1898 
   1899 	return (NULL);
   1900 }
   1901 
   1902 /*
   1903  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   1904  *
   1905  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   1906  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   1907  */
   1908 static int
   1909 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1910 {
   1911 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
   1912 	uint32_t hash;
   1913 	int dir;
   1914 
   1915 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   1916 
   1917 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
   1918 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
   1919 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
   1920 		goto out;
   1921 	}
   1922 
   1923 	do {
   1924 		dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1925 		if (dir == 0)
   1926 			return (EEXIST);
   1927 		if (dir > 0) {
   1928 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1929 			goto out;
   1930 		}
   1931 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
   1932 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1933 			goto out;
   1934 		}
   1935 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
   1936 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
   1937 
   1938 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1939 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
   1940 #endif
   1941 
   1942  out:
   1943 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
   1944 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   1945 
   1946 	return (0);
   1947 }
   1948 
   1949 /*
   1950  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   1951  *
   1952  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   1953  */
   1954 static void
   1955 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1956 {
   1957 
   1958 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
   1959 
   1960 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
   1961 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   1962 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1963 }
   1964 
   1965 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1966 extern struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;                 /* XXX */
   1967 extern struct pfil_head inet6_pfil_hook;                /* XXX */
   1968 
   1969 /*
   1970  * Send bridge packets through IPF if they are one of the types IPF can deal
   1971  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (IPF will pass ARP and REVARP without
   1972  * question.)
   1973  */
   1974 static int
   1975 bridge_ipf(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   1976 {
   1977 	int snap, error;
   1978 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
   1979 	struct llc llc1;
   1980 	u_int16_t ether_type;
   1981 
   1982 	snap = 0;
   1983 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
   1984 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
   1985 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
   1986 
   1987 	/*
   1988 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
   1989 	 */
   1990         if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
   1991                 struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
   1992 
   1993                 if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
   1994                     llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   1995                     llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   1996                     llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
   1997                 	ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
   1998 			snap = 1;
   1999                 }
   2000         }
   2001 
   2002 	/*
   2003 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
   2004 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
   2005 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
   2006 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
   2007 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
   2008 	 * (Note that since IPF doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
   2009 	 * ARP traffic.)
   2010 	 */
   2011 	switch (ether_type) {
   2012 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   2013 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
   2014 			return 0; /* Automatically pass */
   2015 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   2016 # ifdef INET6
   2017 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   2018 # endif /* INET6 */
   2019 			break;
   2020 		default:
   2021 			goto bad;
   2022 	}
   2023 
   2024 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
   2025 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
   2026 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2027 
   2028 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
   2029 	if (snap) {
   2030 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
   2031 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
   2032 	}
   2033 
   2034 	/*
   2035 	 * Check basic packet sanity and run IPF through pfil.
   2036 	 */
   2037 	switch (ether_type)
   2038 	{
   2039 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
   2040 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2041 		if (error == 0)
   2042 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2043 		break;
   2044 # ifdef INET6
   2045 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
   2046 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2047 		if (error == 0)
   2048 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2049 		break;
   2050 # endif
   2051 	default :
   2052 		error = 0;
   2053 		break;
   2054 	}
   2055 
   2056 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2057 		return error;
   2058 	if (error != 0)
   2059 		goto bad;
   2060 
   2061 	error = -1;
   2062 
   2063 	/*
   2064 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
   2065 	 */
   2066 	if (snap) {
   2067 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
   2068 		if (*mp == NULL)
   2069 			return error;
   2070 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
   2071 	}
   2072 
   2073 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   2074 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2075 		return error;
   2076 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2077 
   2078 	return 0;
   2079 
   2080     bad:
   2081 	m_freem(*mp);
   2082 	*mp = NULL;
   2083 	return error;
   2084 }
   2085 
   2086 /*
   2087  * Perform basic checks on header size since
   2088  * IPF assumes ip_input has already processed
   2089  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
   2090  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
   2091  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
   2092  * this complicated?
   2093  *
   2094  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
   2095  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
   2096  * XXX csum_counter.
   2097  */
   2098 static int
   2099 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2100 {
   2101 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2102 	struct ip *ip;
   2103 	int len, hlen;
   2104 
   2105 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2106 		return -1;
   2107 
   2108 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
   2109 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
   2110 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2111 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2112 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2113 			goto bad;
   2114 		}
   2115 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
   2116 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
   2117 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2118 			goto bad;
   2119 		}
   2120 	}
   2121 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2122 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2123 
   2124 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
   2125 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
   2126 		goto bad;
   2127 	}
   2128 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
   2129 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
   2130 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2131 		goto bad;
   2132 	}
   2133 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
   2134 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
   2135 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2136 			goto bad;
   2137 		}
   2138 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2139 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2140 	}
   2141 
   2142         switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   2143                 ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
   2144                  M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
   2145         case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
   2146                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); */
   2147                 goto bad;
   2148 
   2149         case M_CSUM_IPv4:
   2150                 /* Checksum was okay. */
   2151                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); */
   2152                 break;
   2153 
   2154         default:
   2155                 /* Must compute it ourselves. */
   2156                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); */
   2157                 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
   2158                         goto bad;
   2159                 break;
   2160         }
   2161 
   2162         /* Retrieve the packet length. */
   2163         len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
   2164 
   2165         /*
   2166          * Check for additional length bogosity
   2167          */
   2168         if (len < hlen) {
   2169                 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
   2170                 goto bad;
   2171         }
   2172 
   2173         /*
   2174          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
   2175          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
   2176          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
   2177          */
   2178         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
   2179                 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
   2180                 goto bad;
   2181         }
   2182 
   2183 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2184 	*mp = m;
   2185 	return 0;
   2186 
   2187     bad:
   2188 	*mp = m;
   2189 	return -1;
   2190 }
   2191 
   2192 # ifdef INET6
   2193 /*
   2194  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
   2195  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
   2196  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
   2197  */
   2198 static int
   2199 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2200 {
   2201 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2202 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   2203 
   2204         /*
   2205          * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
   2206          * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
   2207          * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
   2208          * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
   2209          */
   2210         if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
   2211                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2212                 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2213                                   (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2214                         /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2215                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2216                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2217                         goto bad;
   2218                 }
   2219         } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
   2220                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2221                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
   2222                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2223                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2224                         goto bad;
   2225                 }
   2226         }
   2227 
   2228         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2229 
   2230         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
   2231                 ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
   2232                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2233                 goto bad;
   2234         }
   2235 
   2236 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2237 	*mp = m;
   2238 	return 0;
   2239 
   2240     bad:
   2241 	*mp = m;
   2242 	return -1;
   2243 }
   2244 # endif /* INET6 */
   2245 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   2246