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if_bridge.c revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.41 2006/10/05 17:35:19 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.41 2006/10/05 17:35:19 tls Exp $");
     84 
     85 #include "opt_bridge_ipf.h"
     86 #include "opt_inet.h"
     87 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     88 #include "bpfilter.h"
     89 #include "gif.h"
     90 
     91 #include <sys/param.h>
     92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     93 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     94 #include <sys/queue.h>
     95 #include <sys/socket.h>
     96 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/proc.h>
     99 #include <sys/pool.h>
    100 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    101 
    102 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    103 #include <net/bpf.h>
    104 #endif
    105 #include <net/if.h>
    106 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    107 #include <net/if_types.h>
    108 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    109 
    110 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    111 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    112 
    113 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    114 /* Used for bridge_ip[6]_checkbasic */
    115 #include <netinet/in.h>
    116 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    117 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    118 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    119 
    120 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    121 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    122 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    123 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    127  */
    128 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    129 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    133 
    134 #include "carp.h"
    135 #if NCARP > 0
    136 #include <netinet/in.h>
    137 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    138 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    143  */
    144 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    145 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Spanning tree defaults.
    150  */
    151 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    152 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    153 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    154 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    155 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    156 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    157 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    161  */
    162 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    163 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    164 #endif
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    168  */
    169 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    170 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    174 
    175 static struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    176 
    177 void	bridgeattach(int);
    178 
    179 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    180 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    181 
    182 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    183 static int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    184 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    185 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    186 
    187 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
    188 
    189 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
    190 
    191 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
    192 				 struct mbuf *);
    193 
    194 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    195 				struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    196 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    197 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    198 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    199 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    200 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    201 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    202 
    203 static int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    204 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    205 
    206 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    207 						  const uint8_t *);
    208 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
    209 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    210 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
    211 				      struct bridge_rtnode *);
    212 
    213 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    214 						  const char *name);
    215 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
    216 						     struct ifnet *ifp);
    217 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    218 				     struct bridge_iflist *);
    219 
    220 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    221 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    222 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    223 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    224 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    225 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    226 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    227 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    228 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    229 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    230 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    231 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    232 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    233 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    234 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    235 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    236 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    237 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    238 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    239 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    240 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    241 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    242 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    243 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    244 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    245 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    246 static int	bridge_ipf(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    247 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    248 # ifdef INET6
    249 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    250 # endif /* INET6 */
    251 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    252 
    253 struct bridge_control {
    254 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    255 	int	bc_argsize;
    256 	int	bc_flags;
    257 };
    258 
    259 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    260 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    261 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    262 
    263 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    264 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    265 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    266 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    267 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    268 
    269 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    270 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    271 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    272 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    273 
    274 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    275 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    276 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    277 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    278 
    279 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
    280 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    281 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
    282 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    283 
    284 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    285 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    286 
    287 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    288 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    289 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    290 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    291 
    292 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    293 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    294 
    295 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    296 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    297 
    298 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    299 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    300 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    301 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    302 
    303 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    304 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    305 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    306 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    307 
    308 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    309 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    310 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    311 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    312 
    313 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    314 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    315 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    316 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    317 
    318 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    319 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    320 
    321 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    322 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    323 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    324 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    325 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    326 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    327 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    328 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    329 };
    330 static const int bridge_control_table_size =
    331     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
    332 
    333 static LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
    334 
    335 static struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    336     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    337 
    338 /*
    339  * bridgeattach:
    340  *
    341  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    342  */
    343 void
    344 bridgeattach(int n)
    345 {
    346 
    347 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    348 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL);
    349 
    350 	LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
    351 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    352 }
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * bridge_clone_create:
    356  *
    357  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    358  */
    359 static int
    360 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    361 {
    362 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    363 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    364 	int s;
    365 
    366 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    367 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc));
    368 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    369 
    370 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    371 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    372 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    373 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    374 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    375 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    376 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    377 	sc->sc_filter_flags = 0;
    378 
    379 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    380 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    381 
    382 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    383 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    384 
    385 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
    386 
    387 	snprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifp->if_xname), "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name,
    388 	    unit);
    389 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    390 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    391 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    392 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    393 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    394 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    395 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    396 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    397 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    398 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    399 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    400 
    401 	if_attach(ifp);
    402 
    403 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    404 
    405 	s = splnet();
    406 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
    407 	splx(s);
    408 
    409 	return (0);
    410 }
    411 
    412 /*
    413  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    414  *
    415  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    416  */
    417 static int
    418 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    419 {
    420 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    421 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    422 	int s;
    423 
    424 	s = splnet();
    425 
    426 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    427 
    428 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
    429 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    430 
    431 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    432 
    433 	splx(s);
    434 
    435 	if_detach(ifp);
    436 
    437 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    438 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    439 
    440 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    441 
    442 	return (0);
    443 }
    444 
    445 /*
    446  * bridge_ioctl:
    447  *
    448  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    449  */
    450 static int
    451 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    452 {
    453 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    454 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    455 	union {
    456 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    457 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    458 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    459 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    460 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    461 	} args;
    462 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    463 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
    464 	int s, error = 0;
    465 
    466 	s = splnet();
    467 
    468 	switch (cmd) {
    469 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    470 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    471 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
    472 			error = EINVAL;
    473 			break;
    474 		}
    475 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
    476 
    477 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    478 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
    479 			error = EINVAL;
    480 			break;
    481 		}
    482 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    483 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
    484 			error = EINVAL;
    485 			break;
    486 		}
    487 
    488 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
    489 			error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
    490 			    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &l->l_acflag);
    491 			if (error)
    492 				break;
    493 		}
    494 
    495 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
    496 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
    497 			error = EINVAL;
    498 			break;
    499 		}
    500 
    501 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
    502 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    503 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    504 			if (error)
    505 				break;
    506 		}
    507 
    508 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    509 		if (error)
    510 			break;
    511 
    512 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
    513 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    514 
    515 		break;
    516 
    517 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    518 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
    519 			/*
    520 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    521 			 * then stop and disable it.
    522 			 */
    523 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    524 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
    525 			/*
    526 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    527 			 * start it.
    528 			 */
    529 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    530 		}
    531 		break;
    532 
    533 	default:
    534 		error = ENOTTY;
    535 		break;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	splx(s);
    539 
    540 	return (error);
    541 }
    542 
    543 /*
    544  * bridge_lookup_member:
    545  *
    546  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    547  */
    548 static struct bridge_iflist *
    549 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
    550 {
    551 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    552 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    553 
    554 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    555 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    556 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    557 			return (bif);
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	return (NULL);
    561 }
    562 
    563 /*
    564  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
    565  *
    566  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.  Must be called at splnet().
    567  */
    568 static struct bridge_iflist *
    569 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
    570 {
    571 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    572 
    573 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    574 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
    575 			return (bif);
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	return (NULL);
    579 }
    580 
    581 /*
    582  * bridge_delete_member:
    583  *
    584  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    585  */
    586 static void
    587 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    588 {
    589 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    590 
    591 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    592 	case IFT_ETHER:
    593 		/*
    594 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    595 		 */
    596 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    597 		break;
    598 #if NGIF > 0
    599 	case IFT_GIF:
    600 		break;
    601 #endif
    602 	default:
    603 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    604 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
    605 #endif
    606 		break;
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    610 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    611 
    612 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    613 
    614 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    615 
    616 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    617 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    618 }
    619 
    620 static int
    621 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    622 {
    623 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    624 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    625 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    626 	int error = 0;
    627 
    628 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
    629 	if (ifs == NULL)
    630 		return (ENOENT);
    631 
    632 	if (sc->sc_if.if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu)
    633 		return (EINVAL);
    634 
    635 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
    636 		return (EEXIST);
    637 
    638 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
    639 		return (EBUSY);
    640 
    641 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    642 	if (bif == NULL)
    643 		return (ENOMEM);
    644 
    645 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    646 	case IFT_ETHER:
    647 		/*
    648 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    649 		 */
    650 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    651 		if (error)
    652 			goto out;
    653 		break;
    654 #if NGIF > 0
    655 	case IFT_GIF:
    656 		break;
    657 #endif
    658 	default:
    659 		error = EINVAL;
    660 		goto out;
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    664 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    665 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    666 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    667 
    668 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    669 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    670 
    671 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    672 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    673 	else
    674 		bstp_stop(sc);
    675 
    676  out:
    677 	if (error) {
    678 		if (bif != NULL)
    679 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    680 	}
    681 	return (error);
    682 }
    683 
    684 static int
    685 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    686 {
    687 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    688 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    689 
    690 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    691 	if (bif == NULL)
    692 		return (ENOENT);
    693 
    694 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    695 
    696 	return (0);
    697 }
    698 
    699 static int
    700 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    701 {
    702 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    703 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    704 
    705 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    706 	if (bif == NULL)
    707 		return (ENOENT);
    708 
    709 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    710 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    711 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    712 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    713 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    714 
    715 	return (0);
    716 }
    717 
    718 static int
    719 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    720 {
    721 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    722 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    723 
    724 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    725 	if (bif == NULL)
    726 		return (ENOENT);
    727 
    728 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    729 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    730 		case IFT_ETHER:
    731 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    732 			break;
    733 
    734 		default:
    735 			/* Nothing else can. */
    736 			return (EINVAL);
    737 		}
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    741 
    742 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    743 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    744 
    745 	return (0);
    746 }
    747 
    748 static int
    749 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    750 {
    751 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    752 
    753 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    754 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    755 
    756 	return (0);
    757 }
    758 
    759 static int
    760 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    761 {
    762 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    763 
    764 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
    765 
    766 	return (0);
    767 }
    768 
    769 static int
    770 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    771 {
    772 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
    773 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    774 	struct ifbreq breq;
    775 	int count, len, error = 0;
    776 
    777 	count = 0;
    778 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
    779 		count++;
    780 
    781 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
    782 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    783 		return (0);
    784 	}
    785 
    786 	count = 0;
    787 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
    788 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof breq);
    789 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    790 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
    791 			break;
    792 
    793 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
    794 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
    795 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    796 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    797 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    798 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    799 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    800 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
    801 		if (error)
    802 			break;
    803 		count++;
    804 		len -= sizeof(breq);
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    808 	return (error);
    809 }
    810 
    811 static int
    812 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    813 {
    814 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
    815 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
    816 	struct ifbareq bareq;
    817 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
    818 
    819 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
    820 		return (0);
    821 
    822 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
    823 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
    824 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
    825 			goto out;
    826 		memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
    827 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
    828 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
    829 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
    830 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
    831 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
    832 		} else
    833 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
    834 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
    835 
    836 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
    837 		if (error)
    838 			goto out;
    839 		count++;
    840 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
    841 	}
    842  out:
    843 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
    844 	return (error);
    845 }
    846 
    847 static int
    848 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    849 {
    850 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    851 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    852 	int error;
    853 
    854 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
    855 	if (bif == NULL)
    856 		return (ENOENT);
    857 
    858 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
    859 	    req->ifba_flags);
    860 
    861 	return (error);
    862 }
    863 
    864 static int
    865 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    866 {
    867 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    868 
    869 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
    870 
    871 	return (0);
    872 }
    873 
    874 static int
    875 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    876 {
    877 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    878 
    879 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
    880 
    881 	return (0);
    882 }
    883 
    884 static int
    885 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    886 {
    887 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    888 
    889 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
    890 }
    891 
    892 static int
    893 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    894 {
    895 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    896 
    897 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
    898 
    899 	return (0);
    900 }
    901 
    902 static int
    903 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    904 {
    905 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    906 
    907 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
    908 
    909 	return (0);
    910 }
    911 
    912 static int
    913 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    914 {
    915 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    916 
    917 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
    918 
    919 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    920 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    921 
    922 	return (0);
    923 }
    924 
    925 static int
    926 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    927 {
    928 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    929 
    930 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
    931 
    932 	return (0);
    933 }
    934 
    935 static int
    936 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    937 {
    938 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    939 
    940 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
    941 		return (EINVAL);
    942 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
    943 
    944 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    945 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    946 
    947 	return (0);
    948 }
    949 
    950 static int
    951 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    952 {
    953 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    954 
    955 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
    956 
    957 	return (0);
    958 }
    959 
    960 static int
    961 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    962 {
    963 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    964 
    965 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
    966 		return (EINVAL);
    967 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
    968 
    969 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    970 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    971 
    972 	return (0);
    973 }
    974 
    975 static int
    976 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    977 {
    978 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    979 
    980 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
    981 
    982 	return (0);
    983 }
    984 
    985 static int
    986 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    987 {
    988 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    989 
    990 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
    991 		return (EINVAL);
    992 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
    993 
    994 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    995 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    996 
    997 	return (0);
    998 }
    999 
   1000 static int
   1001 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1002 {
   1003 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1004 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1005 
   1006 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
   1007 	if (bif == NULL)
   1008 		return (ENOENT);
   1009 
   1010 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
   1011 
   1012 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1013 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1014 
   1015 	return (0);
   1016 }
   1017 
   1018 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1019 static int
   1020 bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1021 {
   1022 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1023 
   1024 	param->ifbrp_filter = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1025 
   1026 	return (0);
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 static int
   1030 bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1031 {
   1032 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1033 	uint32_t nflags, oflags;
   1034 
   1035 	if (param->ifbrp_filter & ~IFBF_FILT_MASK)
   1036 		return (EINVAL);
   1037 
   1038 	nflags = param->ifbrp_filter;
   1039 	oflags = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1040 
   1041 	if ((nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && !(oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1042 		pfil_add_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1043 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1044 	}
   1045 	if (!(nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && (oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1046 		pfil_remove_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1047 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1048 	}
   1049 
   1050 	sc->sc_filter_flags = nflags;
   1051 
   1052 	return (0);
   1053 }
   1054 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   1055 
   1056 static int
   1057 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1058 {
   1059 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1060 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1061 
   1062 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
   1063 	if (bif == NULL)
   1064 		return (ENOENT);
   1065 
   1066 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
   1067 
   1068 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1069 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1070 
   1071 	return (0);
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 /*
   1075  * bridge_ifdetach:
   1076  *
   1077  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
   1078  *	interface is detaching.
   1079  */
   1080 void
   1081 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1084 	struct ifbreq breq;
   1085 
   1086 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
   1087 	snprintf(breq.ifbr_ifsname, sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname), ifp->if_xname);
   1088 
   1089 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
   1090 }
   1091 
   1092 /*
   1093  * bridge_init:
   1094  *
   1095  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
   1096  */
   1097 static int
   1098 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1101 
   1102 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1103 		return (0);
   1104 
   1105 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
   1106 	    bridge_timer, sc);
   1107 
   1108 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1109 	bstp_initialization(sc);
   1110 	return (0);
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 /*
   1114  * bridge_stop:
   1115  *
   1116  *	Stop the bridge interface.
   1117  */
   1118 static void
   1119 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1120 {
   1121 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1122 
   1123 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1124 		return;
   1125 
   1126 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
   1127 	bstp_stop(sc);
   1128 
   1129 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
   1130 
   1131 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
   1132 
   1133 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 /*
   1137  * bridge_enqueue:
   1138  *
   1139  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
   1140  *
   1141  *	NOTE: must be called at splnet().
   1142  */
   1143 void
   1144 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m,
   1145     int runfilt)
   1146 {
   1147 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
   1148 	int len, error;
   1149 	short mflags;
   1150 
   1151 	/*
   1152 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1153 	 */
   1154 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1155 
   1156 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1157 	if (runfilt) {
   1158 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1159 		    dst_ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0) {
   1160 			if (m != NULL)
   1161 				m_freem(m);
   1162 			return;
   1163 		}
   1164 		if (m == NULL)
   1165 			return;
   1166 	}
   1167 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1168 
   1169 #ifdef ALTQ
   1170 	/*
   1171 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1172 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1173 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1174 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1175 	 */
   1176 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1177 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1178 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
   1179 	}
   1180 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1181 
   1182 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1183 	m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1184 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1185 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
   1186 	if (error) {
   1187 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1188 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1189 		return;
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
   1193 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
   1194 
   1195 	dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
   1196 
   1197 	if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
   1198 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
   1199 		dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
   1200 	}
   1201 
   1202 	if ((dst_ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
   1203 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
   1204 }
   1205 
   1206 /*
   1207  * bridge_output:
   1208  *
   1209  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1210  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1211  *	packets.
   1212  *
   1213  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1214  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1215  */
   1216 int
   1217 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
   1218     struct rtentry *rt)
   1219 {
   1220 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1221 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1222 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1223 	int s;
   1224 
   1225 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1226 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1227 		if (m == NULL)
   1228 			return (0);
   1229 	}
   1230 
   1231 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1232 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1233 
   1234 	s = splnet();
   1235 
   1236 	/*
   1237 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1238 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1239 	 * is dropped below.
   1240 	 */
   1241 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1242 		dst_if = ifp;
   1243 		goto sendunicast;
   1244 	}
   1245 
   1246 	/*
   1247 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1248 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1249 	 */
   1250 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
   1251 		dst_if = NULL;
   1252 	else
   1253 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1254 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1255 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1256 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1257 		int used = 0;
   1258 
   1259 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1260 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1261 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1262 				continue;
   1263 
   1264 			/*
   1265 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1266 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1267 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1268 			 * allows forwarding.
   1269 			 */
   1270 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1271 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1272 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1273 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1274 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1275 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1276 					continue;
   1277 				}
   1278 			}
   1279 
   1280 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1281 				used = 1;
   1282 				mc = m;
   1283 			} else {
   1284 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1285 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1286 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1287 					continue;
   1288 				}
   1289 			}
   1290 
   1291 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 0);
   1292 		}
   1293 		if (used == 0)
   1294 			m_freem(m);
   1295 		splx(s);
   1296 		return (0);
   1297 	}
   1298 
   1299  sendunicast:
   1300 	/*
   1301 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1302 	 */
   1303 
   1304 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1305 		m_freem(m);
   1306 		splx(s);
   1307 		return (0);
   1308 	}
   1309 
   1310 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1311 
   1312 	splx(s);
   1313 	return (0);
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /*
   1317  * bridge_start:
   1318  *
   1319  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1320  *
   1321  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1322  */
   1323 static void
   1324 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1325 {
   1326 
   1327 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 /*
   1331  * bridge_forward:
   1332  *
   1333  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
   1334  */
   1335 static void
   1336 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1337 {
   1338 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1339 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1340 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1341 
   1342 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1343 
   1344 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
   1345 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1346 
   1347 	/*
   1348 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1349 	 */
   1350 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
   1351 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1352 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1353 		m_freem(m);
   1354 		return;
   1355 	}
   1356 
   1357 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1358 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1359 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1360 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1361 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1362 			m_freem(m);
   1363 			return;
   1364 		}
   1365 	}
   1366 
   1367 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1368 
   1369 	/*
   1370 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1371 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1372 	 * the address.
   1373 	 */
   1374 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1375 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1376 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1377 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1378 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1379 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1380 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1381 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1382 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1383 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1384 	}
   1385 
   1386 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1387 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1388 		m_freem(m);
   1389 		return;
   1390 	}
   1391 
   1392 	/*
   1393 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1394 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1395 	 */
   1396 
   1397 	/*
   1398 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1399 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1400 	 */
   1401 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1402 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1403 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1404 			m_freem(m);
   1405 			return;
   1406 		}
   1407 	} else {
   1408 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1409 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
   1410 		dst_if = NULL;
   1411 	}
   1412 
   1413 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1414 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1415 	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN) != 0) {
   1416 		if (m != NULL)
   1417 			m_freem(m);
   1418 		return;
   1419 	}
   1420 	if (m == NULL)
   1421 		return;
   1422 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1423 
   1424 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1425 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1426 		return;
   1427 	}
   1428 
   1429 	/*
   1430 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1431 	 * going to a different interface.
   1432 	 */
   1433 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1434 		m_freem(m);
   1435 		return;
   1436 	}
   1437 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
   1438 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1439 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1440 		m_freem(m);
   1441 		return;
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1445 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1446 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1447 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1448 			m_freem(m);
   1449 			return;
   1450 		}
   1451 	}
   1452 
   1453 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 1);
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 /*
   1457  * bridge_input:
   1458  *
   1459  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1460  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1461  */
   1462 struct mbuf *
   1463 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1464 {
   1465 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1466 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1467 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1468 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1469 
   1470 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1471 		return (m);
   1472 
   1473 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
   1474 	if (bif == NULL)
   1475 		return (m);
   1476 
   1477 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1478 
   1479 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
   1480 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   1481 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
   1482 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1483 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
   1484 			if (m == NULL)
   1485 				return (NULL);
   1486 		}
   1487 
   1488 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1489 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1490 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1491 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1492 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1493 				return (m);
   1494 			}
   1495 		}
   1496 
   1497 		/*
   1498 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
   1499 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
   1500 		 * local processing.
   1501 		 */
   1502 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1503 		if (mc == NULL)
   1504 			return (m);
   1505 
   1506 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
   1507 #if NGIF > 0
   1508 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
   1509 			LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1510 				if (bif->bif_ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER)
   1511 				break;
   1512 			}
   1513 			if (bif != NULL) {
   1514 				m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1515 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1516 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_input)(bif->bif_ifp, m);
   1517 				m = NULL;
   1518 			}
   1519 		}
   1520 #endif
   1521 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
   1522 
   1523 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
   1524 		return (m);
   1525 	}
   1526 
   1527 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1528 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1529 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1530 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1531 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1532 			return (m);
   1533 		}
   1534 	}
   1535 
   1536 	/*
   1537 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
   1538 	 */
   1539 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1540 		if(bif->bif_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
   1541 			continue;
   1542 		/* It is destined for us. */
   1543 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
   1544 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1545 #if NCARP > 0
   1546 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp && carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp,
   1547 			eh, IFT_ETHER, 0) != NULL)
   1548 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1549 		    ) {
   1550 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1551 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1552 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1553 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1554 #if NGIF > 0
   1555 			if (ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF) {
   1556 				m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1557 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1558 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_input)(bif->bif_ifp, m);
   1559 				m = NULL;
   1560 			}
   1561 #endif
   1562 			return (m);
   1563 		}
   1564 
   1565 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1566 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
   1567 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1568 #if NCARP > 0
   1569 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp && carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp,
   1570 			eh, IFT_ETHER, 1) != NULL)
   1571 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1572 		    ) {
   1573 			m_freem(m);
   1574 			return (NULL);
   1575 		}
   1576 	}
   1577 
   1578 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
   1579 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   1580 
   1581 	return (NULL);
   1582 }
   1583 
   1584 /*
   1585  * bridge_broadcast:
   1586  *
   1587  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   1588  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   1589  *	arrived.
   1590  */
   1591 static void
   1592 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   1593     struct mbuf *m)
   1594 {
   1595 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1596 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1597 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1598 	int used = 0;
   1599 
   1600 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1601 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1602 		if (dst_if == src_if)
   1603 			continue;
   1604 
   1605 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1606 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1607 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1608 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1609 				continue;
   1610 			}
   1611 		}
   1612 
   1613 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
   1614 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
   1615 			continue;
   1616 
   1617 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1618 			continue;
   1619 
   1620 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1621 			mc = m;
   1622 			used = 1;
   1623 		} else {
   1624 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1625 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1626 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1627 				continue;
   1628 			}
   1629 		}
   1630 
   1631 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 1);
   1632 	}
   1633 	if (used == 0)
   1634 		m_freem(m);
   1635 }
   1636 
   1637 /*
   1638  * bridge_rtupdate:
   1639  *
   1640  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   1641  */
   1642 static int
   1643 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   1644     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   1645 {
   1646 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1647 	int error, s;
   1648 
   1649 	/*
   1650 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   1651 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   1652 	 */
   1653 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
   1654 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1655 			return (ENOSPC);
   1656 
   1657 		/*
   1658 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   1659 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   1660 		 * address.
   1661 		 */
   1662 		s = splnet();
   1663 		brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1664 		splx(s);
   1665 		if (brt == NULL)
   1666 			return (ENOMEM);
   1667 
   1668 		memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   1669 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1670 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   1671 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1672 
   1673 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
   1674 			s = splnet();
   1675 			pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1676 			splx(s);
   1677 			return (error);
   1678 		}
   1679 	}
   1680 
   1681 	brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   1682 	if (setflags) {
   1683 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
   1684 		if (flags & IFBAF_STATIC)
   1685 			brt->brt_expire = 0;
   1686 		else
   1687 			brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1688 	}
   1689 
   1690 	return (0);
   1691 }
   1692 
   1693 /*
   1694  * bridge_rtlookup:
   1695  *
   1696  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   1697  */
   1698 static struct ifnet *
   1699 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1700 {
   1701 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1702 
   1703 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1704 		return (NULL);
   1705 
   1706 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
   1707 }
   1708 
   1709 /*
   1710  * bridge_rttrim:
   1711  *
   1712  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   1713  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   1714  *	maximum number.
   1715  */
   1716 static void
   1717 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1718 {
   1719 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1720 
   1721 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   1722 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1723 		return;
   1724 
   1725 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   1726 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1727 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1728 		return;
   1729 
   1730 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1731 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1732 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1733 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1734 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1735 				return;
   1736 		}
   1737 	}
   1738 }
   1739 
   1740 /*
   1741  * bridge_timer:
   1742  *
   1743  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   1744  */
   1745 static void
   1746 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   1747 {
   1748 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   1749 	int s;
   1750 
   1751 	s = splnet();
   1752 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1753 	splx(s);
   1754 
   1755 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1756 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   1757 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   1758 }
   1759 
   1760 /*
   1761  * bridge_rtage:
   1762  *
   1763  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   1764  */
   1765 static void
   1766 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1767 {
   1768 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1769 
   1770 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1771 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1772 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1773 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
   1774 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1775 		}
   1776 	}
   1777 }
   1778 
   1779 /*
   1780  * bridge_rtflush:
   1781  *
   1782  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   1783  */
   1784 static void
   1785 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   1786 {
   1787 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1788 
   1789 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1790 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1791 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   1792 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1793 	}
   1794 }
   1795 
   1796 /*
   1797  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   1798  *
   1799  *	Remove an address from the table.
   1800  */
   1801 static int
   1802 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1803 {
   1804 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1805 
   1806 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1807 		return (ENOENT);
   1808 
   1809 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1810 	return (0);
   1811 }
   1812 
   1813 /*
   1814  * bridge_rtdelete:
   1815  *
   1816  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   1817  */
   1818 static void
   1819 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   1820 {
   1821 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1822 
   1823 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1824 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1825 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   1826 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1827 	}
   1828 }
   1829 
   1830 /*
   1831  * bridge_rtable_init:
   1832  *
   1833  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   1834  */
   1835 static int
   1836 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1837 {
   1838 	int i;
   1839 
   1840 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   1841 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
   1842 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
   1843 		return (ENOMEM);
   1844 
   1845 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   1846 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   1847 
   1848 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
   1849 
   1850 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   1851 
   1852 	return (0);
   1853 }
   1854 
   1855 /*
   1856  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   1857  *
   1858  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   1859  */
   1860 static void
   1861 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1862 {
   1863 
   1864 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 /*
   1868  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   1869  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   1870  */
   1871 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   1872 do {									\
   1873 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   1874 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   1875 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   1876 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   1877 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   1878 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   1879 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   1880 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   1881 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   1882 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   1883 
   1884 static inline uint32_t
   1885 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1886 {
   1887 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   1888 
   1889 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   1890 	b += addr[4];
   1891 	a += addr[3] << 24;
   1892 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   1893 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   1894 	a += addr[0];
   1895 
   1896 	mix(a, b, c);
   1897 
   1898 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   1899 }
   1900 
   1901 #undef mix
   1902 
   1903 /*
   1904  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   1905  *
   1906  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   1907  */
   1908 static struct bridge_rtnode *
   1909 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1910 {
   1911 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1912 	uint32_t hash;
   1913 	int dir;
   1914 
   1915 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   1916 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
   1917 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1918 		if (dir == 0)
   1919 			return (brt);
   1920 		if (dir > 0)
   1921 			return (NULL);
   1922 	}
   1923 
   1924 	return (NULL);
   1925 }
   1926 
   1927 /*
   1928  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   1929  *
   1930  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   1931  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   1932  */
   1933 static int
   1934 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1935 {
   1936 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
   1937 	uint32_t hash;
   1938 	int dir;
   1939 
   1940 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   1941 
   1942 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
   1943 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
   1944 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
   1945 		goto out;
   1946 	}
   1947 
   1948 	do {
   1949 		dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1950 		if (dir == 0)
   1951 			return (EEXIST);
   1952 		if (dir > 0) {
   1953 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1954 			goto out;
   1955 		}
   1956 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
   1957 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1958 			goto out;
   1959 		}
   1960 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
   1961 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
   1962 
   1963 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1964 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
   1965 #endif
   1966 
   1967  out:
   1968 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
   1969 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   1970 
   1971 	return (0);
   1972 }
   1973 
   1974 /*
   1975  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   1976  *
   1977  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   1978  */
   1979 static void
   1980 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1981 {
   1982 	int s = splnet();
   1983 
   1984 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
   1985 
   1986 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
   1987 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   1988 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1989 
   1990 	splx(s);
   1991 }
   1992 
   1993 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1994 extern struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;                 /* XXX */
   1995 extern struct pfil_head inet6_pfil_hook;                /* XXX */
   1996 
   1997 /*
   1998  * Send bridge packets through IPF if they are one of the types IPF can deal
   1999  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (IPF will pass ARP and REVARP without
   2000  * question.)
   2001  */
   2002 static int
   2003 bridge_ipf(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   2004 {
   2005 	int snap, error;
   2006 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
   2007 	struct llc llc1;
   2008 	u_int16_t ether_type;
   2009 
   2010 	snap = 0;
   2011 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
   2012 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
   2013 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
   2014 
   2015 	/*
   2016 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
   2017 	 */
   2018         if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
   2019                 struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
   2020 
   2021                 if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
   2022                     llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2023                     llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   2024                     llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
   2025                 	ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
   2026 			snap = 1;
   2027                 }
   2028         }
   2029 
   2030 	/*
   2031 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
   2032 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
   2033 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
   2034 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
   2035 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
   2036 	 * (Note that since IPF doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
   2037 	 * ARP traffic.)
   2038 	 */
   2039 	switch (ether_type) {
   2040 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   2041 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
   2042 			return 0; /* Automatically pass */
   2043 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   2044 # ifdef INET6
   2045 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   2046 # endif /* INET6 */
   2047 			break;
   2048 		default:
   2049 			goto bad;
   2050 	}
   2051 
   2052 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
   2053 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
   2054 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2055 
   2056 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
   2057 	if (snap) {
   2058 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
   2059 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
   2060 	}
   2061 
   2062 	/*
   2063 	 * Check basic packet sanity and run IPF through pfil.
   2064 	 */
   2065 	switch (ether_type)
   2066 	{
   2067 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
   2068 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2069 		if (error == 0)
   2070 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2071 		break;
   2072 # ifdef INET6
   2073 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
   2074 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2075 		if (error == 0)
   2076 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2077 		break;
   2078 # endif
   2079 	default :
   2080 		error = 0;
   2081 		break;
   2082 	}
   2083 
   2084 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2085 		return error;
   2086 	if (error != 0)
   2087 		goto bad;
   2088 
   2089 	error = -1;
   2090 
   2091 	/*
   2092 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
   2093 	 */
   2094 	if (snap) {
   2095 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
   2096 		if (*mp == NULL)
   2097 			return error;
   2098 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
   2099 	}
   2100 
   2101 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   2102 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2103 		return error;
   2104 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2105 
   2106 	return 0;
   2107 
   2108     bad:
   2109 	m_freem(*mp);
   2110 	*mp = NULL;
   2111 	return error;
   2112 }
   2113 
   2114 /*
   2115  * Perform basic checks on header size since
   2116  * IPF assumes ip_input has already processed
   2117  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
   2118  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
   2119  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
   2120  * this complicated?
   2121  *
   2122  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
   2123  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
   2124  * XXX csum_counter.
   2125  */
   2126 static int
   2127 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2128 {
   2129 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2130 	struct ip *ip;
   2131 	int len, hlen;
   2132 
   2133 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2134 		return -1;
   2135 
   2136 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
   2137 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
   2138 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2139 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2140 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2141 			goto bad;
   2142 		}
   2143 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
   2144 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
   2145 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2146 			goto bad;
   2147 		}
   2148 	}
   2149 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2150 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2151 
   2152 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
   2153 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
   2154 		goto bad;
   2155 	}
   2156 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
   2157 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
   2158 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2159 		goto bad;
   2160 	}
   2161 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
   2162 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
   2163 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2164 			goto bad;
   2165 		}
   2166 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2167 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2168 	}
   2169 
   2170         switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   2171                 ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
   2172                  M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
   2173         case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
   2174                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); */
   2175                 goto bad;
   2176 
   2177         case M_CSUM_IPv4:
   2178                 /* Checksum was okay. */
   2179                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); */
   2180                 break;
   2181 
   2182         default:
   2183                 /* Must compute it ourselves. */
   2184                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); */
   2185                 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
   2186                         goto bad;
   2187                 break;
   2188         }
   2189 
   2190         /* Retrieve the packet length. */
   2191         len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
   2192 
   2193         /*
   2194          * Check for additional length bogosity
   2195          */
   2196         if (len < hlen) {
   2197                 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
   2198                 goto bad;
   2199         }
   2200 
   2201         /*
   2202          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
   2203          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
   2204          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
   2205          */
   2206         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
   2207                 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
   2208                 goto bad;
   2209         }
   2210 
   2211 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2212 	*mp = m;
   2213 	return 0;
   2214 
   2215     bad:
   2216 	*mp = m;
   2217 	return -1;
   2218 }
   2219 
   2220 # ifdef INET6
   2221 /*
   2222  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
   2223  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
   2224  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
   2225  */
   2226 static int
   2227 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2228 {
   2229 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2230 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   2231 
   2232         /*
   2233          * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
   2234          * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
   2235          * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
   2236          * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
   2237          */
   2238         if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
   2239                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2240                 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2241                                   (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2242                         /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2243                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2244                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2245                         goto bad;
   2246                 }
   2247         } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
   2248                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2249                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
   2250                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2251                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2252                         goto bad;
   2253                 }
   2254         }
   2255 
   2256         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2257 
   2258         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
   2259                 ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
   2260                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2261                 goto bad;
   2262         }
   2263 
   2264 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2265 	*mp = m;
   2266 	return 0;
   2267 
   2268     bad:
   2269 	*mp = m;
   2270 	return -1;
   2271 }
   2272 # endif /* INET6 */
   2273 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   2274