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if_bridge.c revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.50 2007/03/04 06:03:15 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.50 2007/03/04 06:03:15 christos Exp $");
     84 
     85 #include "opt_bridge_ipf.h"
     86 #include "opt_inet.h"
     87 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     88 #include "bpfilter.h"
     89 
     90 #include <sys/param.h>
     91 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     92 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     93 #include <sys/queue.h>
     94 #include <sys/socket.h>
     95 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     96 #include <sys/systm.h>
     97 #include <sys/proc.h>
     98 #include <sys/pool.h>
     99 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    100 
    101 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    102 #include <net/bpf.h>
    103 #endif
    104 #include <net/if.h>
    105 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    106 #include <net/if_types.h>
    107 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    110 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    111 
    112 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    113 /* Used for bridge_ip[6]_checkbasic */
    114 #include <netinet/in.h>
    115 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    118 
    119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    120 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    121 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    122 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    126  */
    127 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    128 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    132 
    133 #include "carp.h"
    134 #if NCARP > 0
    135 #include <netinet/in.h>
    136 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    137 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
    138 #endif
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    142  */
    143 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    144 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Spanning tree defaults.
    149  */
    150 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    151 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    152 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    153 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    154 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    155 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    156 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    160  */
    161 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    162 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    167  */
    168 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    169 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    173 
    174 static struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    175 
    176 void	bridgeattach(int);
    177 
    178 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    179 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    180 
    181 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    182 static int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    183 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    184 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    185 
    186 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
    187 
    188 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
    189 
    190 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
    191 				 struct mbuf *);
    192 
    193 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    194 				struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    195 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    196 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    197 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    198 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    199 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    200 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    201 
    202 static int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    203 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    204 
    205 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    206 						  const uint8_t *);
    207 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
    208 				     struct bridge_rtnode *);
    209 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
    210 				      struct bridge_rtnode *);
    211 
    212 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    213 						  const char *name);
    214 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
    215 						     struct ifnet *ifp);
    216 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    217 				     struct bridge_iflist *);
    218 
    219 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    220 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    221 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    222 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    223 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    224 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    225 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    226 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    227 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    228 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    229 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    230 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    231 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    232 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    233 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    234 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    235 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    236 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    237 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    238 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    239 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    240 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    241 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    242 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    243 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    244 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    245 static int	bridge_ipf(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
    246 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    247 # ifdef INET6
    248 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
    249 # endif /* INET6 */
    250 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    251 
    252 struct bridge_control {
    253 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    254 	int	bc_argsize;
    255 	int	bc_flags;
    256 };
    257 
    258 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    259 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    260 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    261 
    262 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    263 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    264 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    265 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    266 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    267 
    268 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    269 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    270 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    271 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    272 
    273 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    274 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    275 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    276 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    277 
    278 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
    279 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    280 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
    281 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    282 
    283 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    284 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    285 
    286 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    287 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    288 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    289 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    290 
    291 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    292 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    293 
    294 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    295 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    296 
    297 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    298 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    299 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    300 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    301 
    302 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    303 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    304 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    305 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    306 
    307 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    308 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    309 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    310 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    311 
    312 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    313 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    314 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    315 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    316 
    317 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    318 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    319 
    320 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    321 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    322 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
    323 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    324 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    325 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfilt,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    326 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    327 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
    328 };
    329 static const int bridge_control_table_size = __arraycount(bridge_control_table);
    330 
    331 static LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
    332 
    333 static struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    334     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    335 
    336 /*
    337  * bridgeattach:
    338  *
    339  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    340  */
    341 void
    342 bridgeattach(int n)
    343 {
    344 
    345 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    346 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL);
    347 
    348 	LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
    349 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    350 }
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * bridge_clone_create:
    354  *
    355  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    356  */
    357 static int
    358 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    359 {
    360 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    361 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    362 	int s;
    363 
    364 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    365 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc));
    366 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    367 
    368 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    369 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    370 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    371 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    372 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    373 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    374 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    375 	sc->sc_filter_flags = 0;
    376 
    377 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    378 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    379 
    380 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    381 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    382 
    383 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
    384 
    385 	snprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifp->if_xname), "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name,
    386 	    unit);
    387 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    388 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    389 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    390 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    391 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    392 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    393 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    394 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    395 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    396 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    397 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    398 
    399 	if_attach(ifp);
    400 
    401 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    402 
    403 	s = splnet();
    404 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
    405 	splx(s);
    406 
    407 	return (0);
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*
    411  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    412  *
    413  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    414  */
    415 static int
    416 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    417 {
    418 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    419 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    420 	int s;
    421 
    422 	s = splnet();
    423 
    424 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    425 
    426 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
    427 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    428 
    429 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    430 
    431 	splx(s);
    432 
    433 	if_detach(ifp);
    434 
    435 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    436 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    437 
    438 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    439 
    440 	return (0);
    441 }
    442 
    443 /*
    444  * bridge_ioctl:
    445  *
    446  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    447  */
    448 static int
    449 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    450 {
    451 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    452 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
    453 	union {
    454 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    455 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    456 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    457 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    458 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    459 	} args;
    460 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    461 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
    462 	int s, error = 0;
    463 
    464 	s = splnet();
    465 
    466 	switch (cmd) {
    467 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    468 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    469 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
    470 			error = EINVAL;
    471 			break;
    472 		}
    473 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
    474 
    475 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    476 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
    477 			error = EINVAL;
    478 			break;
    479 		}
    480 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    481 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
    482 			error = EINVAL;
    483 			break;
    484 		}
    485 
    486 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
    487 			error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
    488 			    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL);
    489 			if (error)
    490 				break;
    491 		}
    492 
    493 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
    494 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
    495 			error = EINVAL;
    496 			break;
    497 		}
    498 
    499 		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
    500 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    501 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    502 			if (error)
    503 				break;
    504 		}
    505 
    506 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    507 		if (error)
    508 			break;
    509 
    510 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
    511 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    512 
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    516 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
    517 			/*
    518 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    519 			 * then stop and disable it.
    520 			 */
    521 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    522 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
    523 			/*
    524 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    525 			 * start it.
    526 			 */
    527 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    528 		}
    529 		break;
    530 
    531 	default:
    532 		error = ENOTTY;
    533 		break;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	splx(s);
    537 
    538 	return (error);
    539 }
    540 
    541 /*
    542  * bridge_lookup_member:
    543  *
    544  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    545  */
    546 static struct bridge_iflist *
    547 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
    548 {
    549 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    550 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    551 
    552 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    553 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    554 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    555 			return (bif);
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	return (NULL);
    559 }
    560 
    561 /*
    562  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
    563  *
    564  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.  Must be called at splnet().
    565  */
    566 static struct bridge_iflist *
    567 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
    568 {
    569 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    570 
    571 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    572 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
    573 			return (bif);
    574 	}
    575 
    576 	return (NULL);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * bridge_delete_member:
    581  *
    582  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    583  */
    584 static void
    585 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    586 {
    587 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    588 
    589 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    590 	case IFT_ETHER:
    591 		/*
    592 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    593 		 */
    594 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    595 		break;
    596 	default:
    597 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    598 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
    599 #endif
    600 		break;
    601 	}
    602 
    603 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    604 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    605 
    606 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    607 
    608 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    609 
    610 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    611 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    612 }
    613 
    614 static int
    615 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    616 {
    617 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    618 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    619 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    620 	int error = 0;
    621 
    622 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
    623 	if (ifs == NULL)
    624 		return (ENOENT);
    625 
    626 	if (sc->sc_if.if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu)
    627 		return (EINVAL);
    628 
    629 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
    630 		return (EEXIST);
    631 
    632 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
    633 		return (EBUSY);
    634 
    635 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    636 	if (bif == NULL)
    637 		return (ENOMEM);
    638 
    639 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    640 	case IFT_ETHER:
    641 		/*
    642 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    643 		 */
    644 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    645 		if (error)
    646 			goto out;
    647 		break;
    648 	default:
    649 		error = EINVAL;
    650 		goto out;
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    654 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    655 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    656 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    657 
    658 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    659 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    660 
    661 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    662 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    663 	else
    664 		bstp_stop(sc);
    665 
    666  out:
    667 	if (error) {
    668 		if (bif != NULL)
    669 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    670 	}
    671 	return (error);
    672 }
    673 
    674 static int
    675 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    676 {
    677 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    678 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    679 
    680 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    681 	if (bif == NULL)
    682 		return (ENOENT);
    683 
    684 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    685 
    686 	return (0);
    687 }
    688 
    689 static int
    690 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    691 {
    692 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    693 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    694 
    695 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    696 	if (bif == NULL)
    697 		return (ENOENT);
    698 
    699 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    700 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    701 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    702 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    703 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    704 
    705 	return (0);
    706 }
    707 
    708 static int
    709 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    710 {
    711 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    712 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    713 
    714 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    715 	if (bif == NULL)
    716 		return (ENOENT);
    717 
    718 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    719 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    720 		case IFT_ETHER:
    721 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    722 			break;
    723 
    724 		default:
    725 			/* Nothing else can. */
    726 			return (EINVAL);
    727 		}
    728 	}
    729 
    730 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    731 
    732 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    733 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    734 
    735 	return (0);
    736 }
    737 
    738 static int
    739 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    740 {
    741 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    742 
    743 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    744 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    745 
    746 	return (0);
    747 }
    748 
    749 static int
    750 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    751 {
    752 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    753 
    754 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
    755 
    756 	return (0);
    757 }
    758 
    759 static int
    760 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    761 {
    762 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
    763 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    764 	struct ifbreq breq;
    765 	int count, len, error = 0;
    766 
    767 	count = 0;
    768 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
    769 		count++;
    770 
    771 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
    772 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    773 		return (0);
    774 	}
    775 
    776 	count = 0;
    777 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
    778 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof breq);
    779 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    780 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
    781 			break;
    782 
    783 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
    784 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
    785 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    786 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    787 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    788 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_path_cost;
    789 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    790 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
    791 		if (error)
    792 			break;
    793 		count++;
    794 		len -= sizeof(breq);
    795 	}
    796 
    797 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    798 	return (error);
    799 }
    800 
    801 static int
    802 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    803 {
    804 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
    805 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
    806 	struct ifbareq bareq;
    807 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
    808 
    809 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
    810 		return (0);
    811 
    812 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
    813 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
    814 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
    815 			goto out;
    816 		memset(&bareq, 0, sizeof(bareq));
    817 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
    818 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
    819 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
    820 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
    821 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
    822 		} else
    823 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
    824 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
    825 
    826 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
    827 		if (error)
    828 			goto out;
    829 		count++;
    830 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
    831 	}
    832  out:
    833 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
    834 	return (error);
    835 }
    836 
    837 static int
    838 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    839 {
    840 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    841 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    842 	int error;
    843 
    844 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
    845 	if (bif == NULL)
    846 		return (ENOENT);
    847 
    848 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
    849 	    req->ifba_flags);
    850 
    851 	return (error);
    852 }
    853 
    854 static int
    855 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    856 {
    857 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    858 
    859 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
    860 
    861 	return (0);
    862 }
    863 
    864 static int
    865 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    866 {
    867 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    868 
    869 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
    870 
    871 	return (0);
    872 }
    873 
    874 static int
    875 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    876 {
    877 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    878 
    879 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
    880 }
    881 
    882 static int
    883 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    884 {
    885 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    886 
    887 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
    888 
    889 	return (0);
    890 }
    891 
    892 static int
    893 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    894 {
    895 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    896 
    897 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
    898 
    899 	return (0);
    900 }
    901 
    902 static int
    903 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    904 {
    905 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    906 
    907 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
    908 
    909 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    910 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    911 
    912 	return (0);
    913 }
    914 
    915 static int
    916 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    917 {
    918 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    919 
    920 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
    921 
    922 	return (0);
    923 }
    924 
    925 static int
    926 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    927 {
    928 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    929 
    930 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
    931 		return (EINVAL);
    932 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
    933 
    934 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    935 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    936 
    937 	return (0);
    938 }
    939 
    940 static int
    941 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    942 {
    943 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    944 
    945 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
    946 
    947 	return (0);
    948 }
    949 
    950 static int
    951 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    952 {
    953 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    954 
    955 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
    956 		return (EINVAL);
    957 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
    958 
    959 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    960 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    961 
    962 	return (0);
    963 }
    964 
    965 static int
    966 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    967 {
    968 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    969 
    970 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
    971 
    972 	return (0);
    973 }
    974 
    975 static int
    976 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    977 {
    978 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    979 
    980 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
    981 		return (EINVAL);
    982 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
    983 
    984 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    985 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    986 
    987 	return (0);
    988 }
    989 
    990 static int
    991 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    992 {
    993 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    994 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    995 
    996 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    997 	if (bif == NULL)
    998 		return (ENOENT);
    999 
   1000 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
   1001 
   1002 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1003 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1004 
   1005 	return (0);
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1009 static int
   1010 bridge_ioctl_gfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1011 {
   1012 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1013 
   1014 	param->ifbrp_filter = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1015 
   1016 	return (0);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 static int
   1020 bridge_ioctl_sfilt(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1021 {
   1022 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
   1023 	uint32_t nflags, oflags;
   1024 
   1025 	if (param->ifbrp_filter & ~IFBF_FILT_MASK)
   1026 		return (EINVAL);
   1027 
   1028 	nflags = param->ifbrp_filter;
   1029 	oflags = sc->sc_filter_flags;
   1030 
   1031 	if ((nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && !(oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1032 		pfil_add_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1033 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1034 	}
   1035 	if (!(nflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF) && (oflags & IFBF_FILT_USEIPF)) {
   1036 		pfil_remove_hook((void *)bridge_ipf, NULL, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT,
   1037 			&sc->sc_if.if_pfil);
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	sc->sc_filter_flags = nflags;
   1041 
   1042 	return (0);
   1043 }
   1044 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   1045 
   1046 static int
   1047 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
   1048 {
   1049 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
   1050 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1051 
   1052 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
   1053 	if (bif == NULL)
   1054 		return (ENOENT);
   1055 
   1056 	bif->bif_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
   1057 
   1058 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1059 		bstp_initialization(sc);
   1060 
   1061 	return (0);
   1062 }
   1063 
   1064 /*
   1065  * bridge_ifdetach:
   1066  *
   1067  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
   1068  *	interface is detaching.
   1069  */
   1070 void
   1071 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1074 	struct ifbreq breq;
   1075 
   1076 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
   1077 	snprintf(breq.ifbr_ifsname, sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname), ifp->if_xname);
   1078 
   1079 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
   1080 }
   1081 
   1082 /*
   1083  * bridge_init:
   1084  *
   1085  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
   1086  */
   1087 static int
   1088 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1089 {
   1090 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1091 
   1092 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1093 		return (0);
   1094 
   1095 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
   1096 	    bridge_timer, sc);
   1097 
   1098 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1099 	bstp_initialization(sc);
   1100 	return (0);
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 /*
   1104  * bridge_stop:
   1105  *
   1106  *	Stop the bridge interface.
   1107  */
   1108 static void
   1109 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1110 {
   1111 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1112 
   1113 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1114 		return;
   1115 
   1116 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
   1117 	bstp_stop(sc);
   1118 
   1119 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
   1120 
   1121 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
   1122 
   1123 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 /*
   1127  * bridge_enqueue:
   1128  *
   1129  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
   1130  *
   1131  *	NOTE: must be called at splnet().
   1132  */
   1133 void
   1134 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m,
   1135     int runfilt)
   1136 {
   1137 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
   1138 	int len, error;
   1139 	short mflags;
   1140 
   1141 	/*
   1142 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1143 	 */
   1144 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1145 
   1146 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1147 	if (runfilt) {
   1148 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1149 		    dst_ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0) {
   1150 			if (m != NULL)
   1151 				m_freem(m);
   1152 			return;
   1153 		}
   1154 		if (m == NULL)
   1155 			return;
   1156 	}
   1157 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1158 
   1159 #ifdef ALTQ
   1160 	/*
   1161 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1162 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1163 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1164 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1165 	 */
   1166 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1167 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1168 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
   1169 	}
   1170 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1171 
   1172 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1173 	m->m_flags |= M_PROTO1;
   1174 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1175 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
   1176 	if (error) {
   1177 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1178 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1179 		return;
   1180 	}
   1181 
   1182 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
   1183 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
   1184 
   1185 	dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
   1186 
   1187 	if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
   1188 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
   1189 		dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	if ((dst_ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
   1193 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 /*
   1197  * bridge_output:
   1198  *
   1199  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1200  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1201  *	packets.
   1202  *
   1203  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1204  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1205  */
   1206 int
   1207 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *sa,
   1208     struct rtentry *rt)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1211 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1212 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1213 	int s;
   1214 
   1215 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1216 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1217 		if (m == NULL)
   1218 			return (0);
   1219 	}
   1220 
   1221 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1222 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1223 
   1224 	s = splnet();
   1225 
   1226 	/*
   1227 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1228 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1229 	 * is dropped below.
   1230 	 */
   1231 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1232 		dst_if = ifp;
   1233 		goto sendunicast;
   1234 	}
   1235 
   1236 	/*
   1237 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1238 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1239 	 */
   1240 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
   1241 		dst_if = NULL;
   1242 	else
   1243 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1244 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1245 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1246 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1247 		int used = 0;
   1248 
   1249 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1250 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1251 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1252 				continue;
   1253 
   1254 			/*
   1255 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1256 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1257 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1258 			 * allows forwarding.
   1259 			 */
   1260 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1261 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1262 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1263 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1264 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1265 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1266 					continue;
   1267 				}
   1268 			}
   1269 
   1270 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1271 				used = 1;
   1272 				mc = m;
   1273 			} else {
   1274 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1275 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1276 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1277 					continue;
   1278 				}
   1279 			}
   1280 
   1281 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 0);
   1282 		}
   1283 		if (used == 0)
   1284 			m_freem(m);
   1285 		splx(s);
   1286 		return (0);
   1287 	}
   1288 
   1289  sendunicast:
   1290 	/*
   1291 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1292 	 */
   1293 
   1294 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1295 		m_freem(m);
   1296 		splx(s);
   1297 		return (0);
   1298 	}
   1299 
   1300 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 0);
   1301 
   1302 	splx(s);
   1303 	return (0);
   1304 }
   1305 
   1306 /*
   1307  * bridge_start:
   1308  *
   1309  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1310  *
   1311  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1312  */
   1313 static void
   1314 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1315 {
   1316 
   1317 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 /*
   1321  * bridge_forward:
   1322  *
   1323  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
   1324  */
   1325 static void
   1326 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1327 {
   1328 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1329 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1330 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1331 
   1332 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1333 
   1334 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
   1335 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1336 
   1337 	/*
   1338 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1339 	 */
   1340 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
   1341 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1342 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1343 		m_freem(m);
   1344 		return;
   1345 	}
   1346 
   1347 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1348 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1349 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1350 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1351 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1352 			m_freem(m);
   1353 			return;
   1354 		}
   1355 	}
   1356 
   1357 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1358 
   1359 	/*
   1360 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1361 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1362 	 * the address.
   1363 	 */
   1364 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1365 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1366 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1367 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1368 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1369 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1370 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1371 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1372 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1373 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1374 	}
   1375 
   1376 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1377 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1378 		m_freem(m);
   1379 		return;
   1380 	}
   1381 
   1382 	/*
   1383 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1384 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1385 	 */
   1386 
   1387 	/*
   1388 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1389 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1390 	 */
   1391 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1392 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1393 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1394 			m_freem(m);
   1395 			return;
   1396 		}
   1397 	} else {
   1398 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1399 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
   1400 		dst_if = NULL;
   1401 	}
   1402 
   1403 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
   1404 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&sc->sc_if.if_pfil, &m,
   1405 	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN) != 0) {
   1406 		if (m != NULL)
   1407 			m_freem(m);
   1408 		return;
   1409 	}
   1410 	if (m == NULL)
   1411 		return;
   1412 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
   1413 
   1414 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1415 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1416 		return;
   1417 	}
   1418 
   1419 	/*
   1420 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1421 	 * going to a different interface.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1424 		m_freem(m);
   1425 		return;
   1426 	}
   1427 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
   1428 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1429 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1430 		m_freem(m);
   1431 		return;
   1432 	}
   1433 
   1434 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1435 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1436 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1437 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1438 			m_freem(m);
   1439 			return;
   1440 		}
   1441 	}
   1442 
   1443 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m, 1);
   1444 }
   1445 
   1446 /*
   1447  * bridge_input:
   1448  *
   1449  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1450  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1451  */
   1452 struct mbuf *
   1453 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1454 {
   1455 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1456 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1457 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1458 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1459 
   1460 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1461 		return (m);
   1462 
   1463 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
   1464 	if (bif == NULL)
   1465 		return (m);
   1466 
   1467 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1468 
   1469 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
   1470 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   1471 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
   1472 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1473 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
   1474 			if (m == NULL)
   1475 				return (NULL);
   1476 		}
   1477 
   1478 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1479 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1480 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1481 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1482 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1483 				return (m);
   1484 			}
   1485 		}
   1486 
   1487 		/*
   1488 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
   1489 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
   1490 		 * local processing.
   1491 		 */
   1492 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1493 		if (mc == NULL)
   1494 			return (m);
   1495 
   1496 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
   1497 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
   1498 
   1499 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
   1500 		return (m);
   1501 	}
   1502 
   1503 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1504 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1505 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1506 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1507 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1508 			return (m);
   1509 		}
   1510 	}
   1511 
   1512 	/*
   1513 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
   1514 	 */
   1515 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1516 		/* It is destined for us. */
   1517 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
   1518 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1519 #if NCARP > 0
   1520 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp && carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp,
   1521 			eh, IFT_ETHER, 0) != NULL)
   1522 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1523 		    ) {
   1524 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1525 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1526 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1527 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1528 			return (m);
   1529 		}
   1530 
   1531 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1532 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
   1533 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
   1534 #if NCARP > 0
   1535 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp && carp_ourether(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp,
   1536 			eh, IFT_ETHER, 1) != NULL)
   1537 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
   1538 		    ) {
   1539 			m_freem(m);
   1540 			return (NULL);
   1541 		}
   1542 	}
   1543 
   1544 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
   1545 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   1546 
   1547 	return (NULL);
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 /*
   1551  * bridge_broadcast:
   1552  *
   1553  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   1554  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   1555  *	arrived.
   1556  */
   1557 static void
   1558 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   1559     struct mbuf *m)
   1560 {
   1561 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1562 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1563 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1564 	int used = 0;
   1565 
   1566 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1567 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1568 		if (dst_if == src_if)
   1569 			continue;
   1570 
   1571 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1572 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1573 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1574 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1575 				continue;
   1576 			}
   1577 		}
   1578 
   1579 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
   1580 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
   1581 			continue;
   1582 
   1583 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1584 			continue;
   1585 
   1586 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1587 			mc = m;
   1588 			used = 1;
   1589 		} else {
   1590 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1591 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1592 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1593 				continue;
   1594 			}
   1595 		}
   1596 
   1597 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc, 1);
   1598 	}
   1599 	if (used == 0)
   1600 		m_freem(m);
   1601 }
   1602 
   1603 /*
   1604  * bridge_rtupdate:
   1605  *
   1606  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   1607  */
   1608 static int
   1609 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   1610     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   1611 {
   1612 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1613 	int error, s;
   1614 
   1615 	/*
   1616 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   1617 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   1618 	 */
   1619 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
   1620 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1621 			return (ENOSPC);
   1622 
   1623 		/*
   1624 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   1625 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   1626 		 * address.
   1627 		 */
   1628 		s = splnet();
   1629 		brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1630 		splx(s);
   1631 		if (brt == NULL)
   1632 			return (ENOMEM);
   1633 
   1634 		memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   1635 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1636 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   1637 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1638 
   1639 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
   1640 			s = splnet();
   1641 			pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1642 			splx(s);
   1643 			return (error);
   1644 		}
   1645 	}
   1646 
   1647 	brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   1648 	if (setflags) {
   1649 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
   1650 		if (flags & IFBAF_STATIC)
   1651 			brt->brt_expire = 0;
   1652 		else
   1653 			brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1654 	}
   1655 
   1656 	return (0);
   1657 }
   1658 
   1659 /*
   1660  * bridge_rtlookup:
   1661  *
   1662  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   1663  */
   1664 static struct ifnet *
   1665 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1666 {
   1667 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1668 
   1669 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1670 		return (NULL);
   1671 
   1672 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
   1673 }
   1674 
   1675 /*
   1676  * bridge_rttrim:
   1677  *
   1678  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   1679  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   1680  *	maximum number.
   1681  */
   1682 static void
   1683 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1684 {
   1685 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1686 
   1687 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   1688 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1689 		return;
   1690 
   1691 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   1692 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1693 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1694 		return;
   1695 
   1696 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1697 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1698 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1699 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1700 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1701 				return;
   1702 		}
   1703 	}
   1704 }
   1705 
   1706 /*
   1707  * bridge_timer:
   1708  *
   1709  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   1710  */
   1711 static void
   1712 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   1713 {
   1714 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   1715 	int s;
   1716 
   1717 	s = splnet();
   1718 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1719 	splx(s);
   1720 
   1721 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1722 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   1723 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 /*
   1727  * bridge_rtage:
   1728  *
   1729  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   1730  */
   1731 static void
   1732 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1733 {
   1734 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1735 
   1736 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1737 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1738 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1739 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
   1740 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1741 		}
   1742 	}
   1743 }
   1744 
   1745 /*
   1746  * bridge_rtflush:
   1747  *
   1748  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   1749  */
   1750 static void
   1751 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   1752 {
   1753 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1754 
   1755 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1756 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1757 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   1758 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1759 	}
   1760 }
   1761 
   1762 /*
   1763  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   1764  *
   1765  *	Remove an address from the table.
   1766  */
   1767 static int
   1768 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1769 {
   1770 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1771 
   1772 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1773 		return (ENOENT);
   1774 
   1775 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1776 	return (0);
   1777 }
   1778 
   1779 /*
   1780  * bridge_rtdelete:
   1781  *
   1782  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   1783  */
   1784 static void
   1785 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   1786 {
   1787 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1788 
   1789 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1790 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1791 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   1792 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1793 	}
   1794 }
   1795 
   1796 /*
   1797  * bridge_rtable_init:
   1798  *
   1799  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   1800  */
   1801 static int
   1802 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1803 {
   1804 	int i;
   1805 
   1806 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   1807 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
   1808 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
   1809 		return (ENOMEM);
   1810 
   1811 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   1812 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   1813 
   1814 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
   1815 
   1816 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   1817 
   1818 	return (0);
   1819 }
   1820 
   1821 /*
   1822  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   1823  *
   1824  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   1825  */
   1826 static void
   1827 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1828 {
   1829 
   1830 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
   1831 }
   1832 
   1833 /*
   1834  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   1835  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   1836  */
   1837 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   1838 do {									\
   1839 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   1840 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   1841 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   1842 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   1843 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   1844 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   1845 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   1846 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   1847 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   1848 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   1849 
   1850 static inline uint32_t
   1851 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1852 {
   1853 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   1854 
   1855 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   1856 	b += addr[4];
   1857 	a += addr[3] << 24;
   1858 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   1859 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   1860 	a += addr[0];
   1861 
   1862 	mix(a, b, c);
   1863 
   1864 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 #undef mix
   1868 
   1869 /*
   1870  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   1871  *
   1872  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   1873  */
   1874 static struct bridge_rtnode *
   1875 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1876 {
   1877 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1878 	uint32_t hash;
   1879 	int dir;
   1880 
   1881 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   1882 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
   1883 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1884 		if (dir == 0)
   1885 			return (brt);
   1886 		if (dir > 0)
   1887 			return (NULL);
   1888 	}
   1889 
   1890 	return (NULL);
   1891 }
   1892 
   1893 /*
   1894  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   1895  *
   1896  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   1897  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   1898  */
   1899 static int
   1900 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1901 {
   1902 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
   1903 	uint32_t hash;
   1904 	int dir;
   1905 
   1906 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   1907 
   1908 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
   1909 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
   1910 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
   1911 		goto out;
   1912 	}
   1913 
   1914 	do {
   1915 		dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1916 		if (dir == 0)
   1917 			return (EEXIST);
   1918 		if (dir > 0) {
   1919 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1920 			goto out;
   1921 		}
   1922 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
   1923 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1924 			goto out;
   1925 		}
   1926 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
   1927 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
   1928 
   1929 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1930 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
   1931 #endif
   1932 
   1933  out:
   1934 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
   1935 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   1936 
   1937 	return (0);
   1938 }
   1939 
   1940 /*
   1941  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   1942  *
   1943  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   1944  */
   1945 static void
   1946 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1947 {
   1948 	int s = splnet();
   1949 
   1950 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
   1951 
   1952 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
   1953 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   1954 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1955 
   1956 	splx(s);
   1957 }
   1958 
   1959 #if defined(BRIDGE_IPF) && defined(PFIL_HOOKS)
   1960 extern struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;                 /* XXX */
   1961 extern struct pfil_head inet6_pfil_hook;                /* XXX */
   1962 
   1963 /*
   1964  * Send bridge packets through IPF if they are one of the types IPF can deal
   1965  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (IPF will pass ARP and REVARP without
   1966  * question.)
   1967  */
   1968 static int
   1969 bridge_ipf(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
   1970 {
   1971 	int snap, error;
   1972 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
   1973 	struct llc llc1;
   1974 	u_int16_t ether_type;
   1975 
   1976 	snap = 0;
   1977 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
   1978 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
   1979 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
   1980 
   1981 	/*
   1982 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
   1983 	 */
   1984         if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
   1985                 struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
   1986 
   1987                 if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
   1988                     llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   1989                     llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
   1990                     llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
   1991                 	ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
   1992 			snap = 1;
   1993                 }
   1994         }
   1995 
   1996 	/*
   1997 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
   1998 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
   1999 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
   2000 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
   2001 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
   2002 	 * (Note that since IPF doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
   2003 	 * ARP traffic.)
   2004 	 */
   2005 	switch (ether_type) {
   2006 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
   2007 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
   2008 			return 0; /* Automatically pass */
   2009 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
   2010 # ifdef INET6
   2011 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
   2012 # endif /* INET6 */
   2013 			break;
   2014 		default:
   2015 			goto bad;
   2016 	}
   2017 
   2018 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
   2019 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (void *) &eh2);
   2020 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2021 
   2022 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
   2023 	if (snap) {
   2024 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (void *) &llc1);
   2025 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
   2026 	}
   2027 
   2028 	/*
   2029 	 * Check basic packet sanity and run IPF through pfil.
   2030 	 */
   2031 	switch (ether_type)
   2032 	{
   2033 	case ETHERTYPE_IP :
   2034 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2035 		if (error == 0)
   2036 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2037 		break;
   2038 # ifdef INET6
   2039 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6 :
   2040 		error = (dir == PFIL_IN) ? bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp) : 0;
   2041 		if (error == 0)
   2042 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir);
   2043 		break;
   2044 # endif
   2045 	default :
   2046 		error = 0;
   2047 		break;
   2048 	}
   2049 
   2050 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2051 		return error;
   2052 	if (error != 0)
   2053 		goto bad;
   2054 
   2055 	error = -1;
   2056 
   2057 	/*
   2058 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
   2059 	 */
   2060 	if (snap) {
   2061 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
   2062 		if (*mp == NULL)
   2063 			return error;
   2064 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, void *), sizeof(struct llc));
   2065 	}
   2066 
   2067 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
   2068 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2069 		return error;
   2070 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, void *), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   2071 
   2072 	return 0;
   2073 
   2074     bad:
   2075 	m_freem(*mp);
   2076 	*mp = NULL;
   2077 	return error;
   2078 }
   2079 
   2080 /*
   2081  * Perform basic checks on header size since
   2082  * IPF assumes ip_input has already processed
   2083  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
   2084  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
   2085  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
   2086  * this complicated?
   2087  *
   2088  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
   2089  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
   2090  * XXX csum_counter.
   2091  */
   2092 static int
   2093 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2094 {
   2095 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2096 	struct ip *ip;
   2097 	int len, hlen;
   2098 
   2099 	if (*mp == NULL)
   2100 		return -1;
   2101 
   2102 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2103 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
   2104 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2105 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2106 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2107 			goto bad;
   2108 		}
   2109 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
   2110 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
   2111 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
   2112 			goto bad;
   2113 		}
   2114 	}
   2115 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2116 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2117 
   2118 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
   2119 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
   2120 		goto bad;
   2121 	}
   2122 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
   2123 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
   2124 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2125 		goto bad;
   2126 	}
   2127 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
   2128 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
   2129 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
   2130 			goto bad;
   2131 		}
   2132 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   2133 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
   2134 	}
   2135 
   2136         switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   2137                 ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
   2138                  M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
   2139         case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
   2140                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); */
   2141                 goto bad;
   2142 
   2143         case M_CSUM_IPv4:
   2144                 /* Checksum was okay. */
   2145                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); */
   2146                 break;
   2147 
   2148         default:
   2149                 /* Must compute it ourselves. */
   2150                 /* INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); */
   2151                 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
   2152                         goto bad;
   2153                 break;
   2154         }
   2155 
   2156         /* Retrieve the packet length. */
   2157         len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
   2158 
   2159         /*
   2160          * Check for additional length bogosity
   2161          */
   2162         if (len < hlen) {
   2163                 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
   2164                 goto bad;
   2165         }
   2166 
   2167         /*
   2168          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
   2169          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
   2170          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
   2171          */
   2172         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
   2173                 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
   2174                 goto bad;
   2175         }
   2176 
   2177 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2178 	*mp = m;
   2179 	return 0;
   2180 
   2181     bad:
   2182 	*mp = m;
   2183 	return -1;
   2184 }
   2185 
   2186 # ifdef INET6
   2187 /*
   2188  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
   2189  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
   2190  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
   2191  */
   2192 static int
   2193 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
   2194 {
   2195 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2196 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   2197 
   2198         /*
   2199          * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
   2200          * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
   2201          * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
   2202          * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
   2203          */
   2204         if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
   2205                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2206                 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2207                                   (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
   2208                         /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
   2209                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2210                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2211                         goto bad;
   2212                 }
   2213         } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
   2214                 struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2215                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
   2216                         ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
   2217                         in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2218                         goto bad;
   2219                 }
   2220         }
   2221 
   2222         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2223 
   2224         if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
   2225                 ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
   2226                 in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
   2227                 goto bad;
   2228         }
   2229 
   2230 	/* Checks out, proceed */
   2231 	*mp = m;
   2232 	return 0;
   2233 
   2234     bad:
   2235 	*mp = m;
   2236 	return -1;
   2237 }
   2238 # endif /* INET6 */
   2239 #endif /* BRIDGE_IPF && PFIL_HOOKS */
   2240