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if_bridge.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.6 2002/05/23 06:19:39 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Network interface bridge support.
     73  *
     74  * TODO:
     75  *
     76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
     77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
     78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
     79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
     80  *
     81  *	- Add packet filter hooks.
     82  */
     83 
     84 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     85 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.6 2002/05/23 06:19:39 itojun Exp $");
     86 
     87 #include "bpfilter.h"
     88 #include "rnd.h"
     89 
     90 #include <sys/param.h>
     91 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     92 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     93 #include <sys/queue.h>
     94 #include <sys/socket.h>
     95 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     96 #include <sys/systm.h>
     97 #include <sys/proc.h>
     98 #include <sys/pool.h>
     99 
    100 #if NRND > 0
    101 #include <sys/rnd.h>
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    105 #include <net/bpf.h>
    106 #endif
    107 #include <net/if.h>
    108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    109 #include <net/if_types.h>
    110 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    111 
    112 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    113 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
    117  */
    118 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
    119 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
    126  */
    127 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
    128 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Spanning tree defaults.
    133  */
    134 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
    135 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
    136 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
    137 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
    138 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
    139 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
    140 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
    144  */
    145 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
    146 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
    151  */
    152 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
    153 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
    157 
    158 struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
    159 
    160 void	bridgeattach(int);
    161 
    162 int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
    163 void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
    164 
    165 int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    166 int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
    167 void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    168 void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
    169 
    170 void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
    171 
    172 void	bridge_timer(void *);
    173 
    174 void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
    175 
    176 int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
    177 	    struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
    178 struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    179 void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
    180 void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
    181 void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
    182 int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
    183 void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
    184 
    185 int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
    186 void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
    187 
    188 struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
    189 	    const uint8_t *);
    190 int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *);
    191 void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *);
    192 
    193 struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
    194 	    const char *name);
    195 void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *);
    196 
    197 int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    198 int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    199 int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    200 int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    201 int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    202 int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    203 int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    204 int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    205 int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    206 int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    207 int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    208 int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    209 int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    210 int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    211 int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    212 int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    213 int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    214 int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    215 int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    216 int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    217 int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    218 int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    219 
    220 struct bridge_control {
    221 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
    222 	int	bc_argsize;
    223 	int	bc_flags;
    224 };
    225 
    226 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
    227 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
    228 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
    229 
    230 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
    231 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    232 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    233 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    234 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    235 
    236 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    237 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    238 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    239 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    240 
    241 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    242 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    243 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    244 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    245 
    246 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
    247 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    248 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
    249 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
    250 
    251 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    252 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    253 
    254 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    255 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    256 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    257 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    258 
    259 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
    260 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    261 
    262 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    263 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    264 
    265 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    266 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    267 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    268 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    269 
    270 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    271 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    272 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    273 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    274 
    275 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    276 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    277 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    278 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    279 
    280 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    281 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
    282 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
    283 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    284 
    285 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
    286 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
    287 };
    288 const int bridge_control_table_size =
    289     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
    290 
    291 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
    292 
    293 struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
    294     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * bridgeattach:
    298  *
    299  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
    300  */
    301 void
    302 bridgeattach(int n)
    303 {
    304 
    305 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
    306 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", NULL);
    307 
    308 	LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
    309 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
    310 }
    311 
    312 /*
    313  * bridge_clone_create:
    314  *
    315  *	Create a new bridge instance.
    316  */
    317 int
    318 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
    319 {
    320 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
    321 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    322 	int s;
    323 
    324 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    325 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc));
    326 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    327 
    328 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
    329 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
    330 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
    331 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
    332 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
    333 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
    334 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
    335 
    336 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
    337 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
    338 
    339 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    340 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
    341 
    342 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
    343 
    344 	sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
    345 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    346 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    347 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
    348 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
    349 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
    350 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
    351 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
    352 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
    353 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    354 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
    355 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    356 
    357 	if_attach(ifp);
    358 
    359 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    360 
    361 	s = splnet();
    362 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
    363 	splx(s);
    364 
    365 	return (0);
    366 }
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * bridge_clone_destroy:
    370  *
    371  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
    372  */
    373 void
    374 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
    375 {
    376 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    377 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    378 	int s;
    379 
    380 	s = splnet();
    381 
    382 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
    383 
    384 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
    385 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    386 
    387 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
    388 
    389 	splx(s);
    390 
    391 	if_detach(ifp);
    392 
    393 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
    394 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
    395 
    396 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * bridge_ioctl:
    401  *
    402  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
    403  */
    404 int
    405 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    406 {
    407 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    408 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    409 	union {
    410 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
    411 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
    412 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
    413 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
    414 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
    415 	} args;
    416 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
    417 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
    418 	int s, error = 0;
    419 
    420 	s = splnet();
    421 
    422 	switch (cmd) {
    423 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
    424 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
    425 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
    426 			error = EINVAL;
    427 			break;
    428 		}
    429 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
    430 
    431 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
    432 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0)
    433 			return (EINVAL);
    434 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
    435 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0)
    436 			return (EINVAL);
    437 
    438 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
    439 			error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    440 			if (error)
    441 				break;
    442 		}
    443 
    444 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
    445 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
    446 			error = EINVAL;
    447 			break;
    448 		}
    449 
    450 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
    451 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
    452 			if (error)
    453 				break;
    454 		}
    455 
    456 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
    457 		if (error)
    458 			break;
    459 
    460 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
    461 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
    462 
    463 		break;
    464 
    465 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    466 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
    467 			/*
    468 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
    469 			 * then stop and disable it.
    470 			 */
    471 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
    472 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
    473 			/*
    474 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    475 			 * start it.
    476 			 */
    477 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
    478 		}
    479 		break;
    480 
    481 	default:
    482 		error = ENOTTY;
    483 		break;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	splx(s);
    487 
    488 	return (error);
    489 }
    490 
    491 /*
    492  * bridge_lookup_member:
    493  *
    494  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    495  */
    496 struct bridge_iflist *
    497 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
    498 {
    499 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    500 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    501 
    502 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    503 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
    504 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
    505 			return (bif);
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	return (NULL);
    509 }
    510 
    511 /*
    512  * bridge_delete_member:
    513  *
    514  *	Delete the specified member interface.
    515  */
    516 void
    517 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
    518 {
    519 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
    520 
    521 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    522 	case IFT_ETHER:
    523 		/*
    524 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
    525 		 */
    526 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
    527 		break;
    528 
    529 	default:
    530 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    531 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
    532 #endif
    533 		break;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
    537 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
    538 
    539 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
    540 
    541 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    542 
    543 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    544 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    545 }
    546 
    547 int
    548 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    549 {
    550 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    551 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
    552 	struct ifnet *ifs;
    553 	int error = 0;
    554 
    555 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
    556 	if (ifs == NULL)
    557 		return (ENOENT);
    558 
    559 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
    560 		return (EEXIST);
    561 
    562 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
    563 		return (EBUSY);
    564 
    565 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    566 	if (bif == NULL)
    567 		return (ENOMEM);
    568 
    569 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
    570 	case IFT_ETHER:
    571 		/*
    572 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
    573 		 */
    574 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
    575 		if (error)
    576 			goto out;
    577 		break;
    578 
    579 	default:
    580 		error = EINVAL;
    581 		goto out;
    582 	}
    583 
    584 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
    585 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
    586 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
    587 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
    588 
    589 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
    590 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
    591 
    592 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    593 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    594 	else
    595 		bstp_stop(sc);
    596 
    597  out:
    598 	if (error) {
    599 		if (bif != NULL)
    600 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
    601 	}
    602 	return (error);
    603 }
    604 
    605 int
    606 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    607 {
    608 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    609 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    610 
    611 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    612 	if (bif == NULL)
    613 		return (ENOENT);
    614 
    615 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
    616 
    617 	return (0);
    618 }
    619 
    620 int
    621 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    622 {
    623 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    624 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    625 
    626 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    627 	if (bif == NULL)
    628 		return (ENOENT);
    629 
    630 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    631 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    632 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    633 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    634 
    635 	return (0);
    636 }
    637 
    638 int
    639 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    640 {
    641 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    642 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    643 
    644 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    645 	if (bif == NULL)
    646 		return (ENOENT);
    647 
    648 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
    649 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
    650 		case IFT_ETHER:
    651 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
    652 			break;
    653 
    654 		default:
    655 			/* Nothing else can. */
    656 			return (EINVAL);
    657 		}
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
    661 
    662 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    663 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    664 
    665 	return (0);
    666 }
    667 
    668 int
    669 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    670 {
    671 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    672 
    673 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
    674 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
    675 
    676 	return (0);
    677 }
    678 
    679 int
    680 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    681 {
    682 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    683 
    684 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
    685 
    686 	return (0);
    687 }
    688 
    689 int
    690 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    691 {
    692 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
    693 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    694 	struct ifbreq breq;
    695 	int count, len, error = 0;
    696 
    697 	count = 0;
    698 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
    699 		count++;
    700 
    701 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
    702 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    703 		return (0);
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	count = 0;
    707 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
    708 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
    709 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
    710 			break;
    711 
    712 		strcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
    713 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
    714 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
    715 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
    716 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
    717 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
    718 		if (error)
    719 			break;
    720 		count++;
    721 		len -= sizeof(breq);
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
    725 	return (error);
    726 }
    727 
    728 int
    729 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    730 {
    731 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
    732 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
    733 	struct ifbareq bareq;
    734 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
    735 
    736 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
    737 		return (0);
    738 
    739 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
    740 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
    741 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
    742 			goto out;
    743 		strcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname);
    744 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
    745 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
    746 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - mono_time.tv_sec;
    747 		else
    748 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
    749 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
    750 
    751 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
    752 		if (error)
    753 			goto out;
    754 		count++;
    755 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
    756 	}
    757  out:
    758 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
    759 	return (error);
    760 }
    761 
    762 int
    763 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    764 {
    765 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    766 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    767 	int error;
    768 
    769 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
    770 	if (bif == NULL)
    771 		return (ENOENT);
    772 
    773 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
    774 	    req->ifba_flags);
    775 
    776 	return (error);
    777 }
    778 
    779 int
    780 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    781 {
    782 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    783 
    784 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
    785 
    786 	return (0);
    787 }
    788 
    789 int
    790 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    791 {
    792 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    793 
    794 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
    795 
    796 	return (0);
    797 }
    798 
    799 int
    800 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    801 {
    802 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
    803 
    804 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
    805 }
    806 
    807 int
    808 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    809 {
    810 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    811 
    812 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
    813 
    814 	return (0);
    815 }
    816 
    817 int
    818 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    819 {
    820 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    821 
    822 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
    823 
    824 	return (0);
    825 }
    826 
    827 int
    828 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    829 {
    830 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    831 
    832 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
    833 
    834 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    835 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    836 
    837 	return (0);
    838 }
    839 
    840 int
    841 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    842 {
    843 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    844 
    845 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
    846 
    847 	return (0);
    848 }
    849 
    850 int
    851 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    852 {
    853 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    854 
    855 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
    856 		return (EINVAL);
    857 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
    858 
    859 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    860 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    861 
    862 	return (0);
    863 }
    864 
    865 int
    866 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    867 {
    868 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    869 
    870 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
    871 
    872 	return (0);
    873 }
    874 
    875 int
    876 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    877 {
    878 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    879 
    880 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
    881 		return (EINVAL);
    882 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
    883 
    884 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    885 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    886 
    887 	return (0);
    888 }
    889 
    890 int
    891 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    892 {
    893 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    894 
    895 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
    896 
    897 	return (0);
    898 }
    899 
    900 int
    901 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    902 {
    903 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
    904 
    905 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
    906 		return (EINVAL);
    907 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
    908 
    909 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    910 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    911 
    912 	return (0);
    913 }
    914 
    915 int
    916 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
    917 {
    918 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
    919 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
    920 
    921 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
    922 	if (bif == NULL)
    923 		return (ENOENT);
    924 
    925 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
    926 
    927 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    928 		bstp_initialization(sc);
    929 
    930 	return (0);
    931 }
    932 
    933 /*
    934  * bridge_ifdetach:
    935  *
    936  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
    937  *	interface is detaching.
    938  */
    939 void
    940 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
    941 {
    942 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
    943 	struct ifbreq breq;
    944 
    945 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
    946 	sprintf(breq.ifbr_ifsname, ifp->if_xname);
    947 
    948 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
    949 }
    950 
    951 /*
    952  * bridge_init:
    953  *
    954  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
    955  */
    956 int
    957 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    958 {
    959 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    960 
    961 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    962 		return (0);
    963 
    964 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
    965 	    bridge_timer, sc);
    966 
    967 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    968 	return (0);
    969 }
    970 
    971 /*
    972  * bridge_stop:
    973  *
    974  *	Stop the bridge interface.
    975  */
    976 void
    977 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    978 {
    979 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    980 
    981 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    982 		return;
    983 
    984 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
    985 	bstp_stop(sc);
    986 
    987 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
    988 
    989 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
    990 
    991 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    992 }
    993 
    994 /*
    995  * bridge_enqueue:
    996  *
    997  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
    998  *
    999  *	NOTE: must be called at splnet().
   1000  */
   1001 __inline void
   1002 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1003 {
   1004 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
   1005 	int len, error;
   1006 	short mflags;
   1007 
   1008 #ifdef ALTQ
   1009 	/*
   1010 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
   1011 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
   1012 	 * not require classification, but might require
   1013 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
   1014 	 */
   1015 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
   1016 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
   1017 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
   1018 	}
   1019 #endif /* ALTQ */
   1020 
   1021 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1022 	mflags = m->m_flags;
   1023 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
   1024 	if (error) {
   1025 		/* mbuf is already freed */
   1026 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1027 		return;
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
   1031 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
   1032 
   1033 	dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
   1034 
   1035 	if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
   1036 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
   1037 		dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	if ((dst_ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
   1041 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
   1042 }
   1043 
   1044 /*
   1045  * bridge_output:
   1046  *
   1047  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
   1048  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
   1049  *	packets.
   1050  *
   1051  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
   1052  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
   1053  */
   1054 int
   1055 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
   1056     struct rtentry *rt)
   1057 {
   1058 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1059 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1060 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
   1061 	int s;
   1062 
   1063 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
   1064 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
   1065 		if (m == NULL)
   1066 			return (0);
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1070 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1071 
   1072 	s = splnet();
   1073 
   1074 	/*
   1075 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
   1076 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
   1077 	 * is dropped below.
   1078 	 */
   1079 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1080 		dst_if = ifp;
   1081 		goto sendunicast;
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	/*
   1085 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
   1086 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
   1087 	 */
   1088 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
   1089 		dst_if = NULL;
   1090 	else
   1091 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1092 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1093 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1094 		struct mbuf *mc;
   1095 		int used = 0;
   1096 
   1097 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1098 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1099 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1100 				continue;
   1101 
   1102 			/*
   1103 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
   1104 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
   1105 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
   1106 			 * allows forwarding.
   1107 			 */
   1108 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
   1109 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
   1110 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1111 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1112 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1113 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1114 					continue;
   1115 				}
   1116 			}
   1117 
   1118 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1119 				used = 1;
   1120 				mc = m;
   1121 			} else {
   1122 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1123 				if (mc == NULL) {
   1124 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1125 					continue;
   1126 				}
   1127 			}
   1128 
   1129 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
   1130 		}
   1131 		if (used == 0)
   1132 			m_freem(m);
   1133 		splx(s);
   1134 		return (0);
   1135 	}
   1136 
   1137  sendunicast:
   1138 	/*
   1139 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
   1140 	 */
   1141 
   1142 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1143 		m_freem(m);
   1144 		splx(s);
   1145 		return (0);
   1146 	}
   1147 
   1148 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
   1149 
   1150 	splx(s);
   1151 	return (0);
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 /*
   1155  * bridge_start:
   1156  *
   1157  *	Start output on a bridge.
   1158  *
   1159  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
   1160  */
   1161 void
   1162 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1163 {
   1164 
   1165 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 /*
   1169  * bridge_forward:
   1170  *
   1171  *	The fowarding function of the bridge.
   1172  */
   1173 void
   1174 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
   1175 {
   1176 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1177 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
   1178 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1179 
   1180 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1181 
   1182 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
   1183 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1184 
   1185 	/*
   1186 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
   1187 	 * XXX This should be more efficient.
   1188 	 */
   1189 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, src_if->if_xname);
   1190 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1191 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
   1192 		m_freem(m);
   1193 		return;
   1194 	}
   1195 
   1196 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1197 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1198 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1199 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1200 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1201 			m_freem(m);
   1202 			return;
   1203 		}
   1204 	}
   1205 
   1206 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1207 
   1208 	/*
   1209 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
   1210 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
   1211 	 * the address.
   1212 	 */
   1213 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
   1214 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
   1215 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
   1216 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
   1217 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
   1218 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
   1219 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
   1220 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
   1221 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
   1222 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1223 	}
   1224 
   1225 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
   1226 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
   1227 		m_freem(m);
   1228 		return;
   1229 	}
   1230 
   1231 	/*
   1232 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
   1233 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
   1234 	 */
   1235 
   1236 	/*
   1237 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
   1238 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
   1239 	 */
   1240 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
   1241 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
   1242 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
   1243 			m_freem(m);
   1244 			return;
   1245 		}
   1246 	} else {
   1247 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
   1248 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
   1249 		dst_if = NULL;
   1250 	}
   1251 
   1252 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
   1253 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
   1254 		return;
   1255 	}
   1256 
   1257 	/*
   1258 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
   1259 	 * going to a different interface.
   1260 	 */
   1261 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1262 		m_freem(m);
   1263 		return;
   1264 	}
   1265 	/* XXX This needs to be more efficient. */
   1266 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, dst_if->if_xname);
   1267 	if (bif == NULL) {
   1268 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
   1269 		m_freem(m);
   1270 		return;
   1271 	}
   1272 
   1273 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1274 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1275 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1276 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1277 			m_freem(m);
   1278 			return;
   1279 		}
   1280 	}
   1281 
   1282 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
   1283 }
   1284 
   1285 /*
   1286  * bridge_input:
   1287  *
   1288  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
   1289  *	bridging if it is not for us.
   1290  */
   1291 struct mbuf *
   1292 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
   1293 {
   1294 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
   1295 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1296 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1297 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1298 
   1299 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1300 		return (m);
   1301 
   1302 	/* XXX This needs to be more efficient. */
   1303 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, ifp->if_xname);
   1304 	if (bif == NULL)
   1305 		return (m);
   1306 
   1307 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1308 
   1309 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
   1310 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
   1311 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
   1312 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1313 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
   1314 			if (m == NULL)
   1315 				return (NULL);
   1316 		}
   1317 
   1318 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1319 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1320 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1321 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1322 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1323 				return (m);
   1324 			}
   1325 		}
   1326 
   1327 		/*
   1328 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
   1329 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
   1330 		 * local processing.
   1331 		 */
   1332 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
   1333 		if (mc == NULL)
   1334 			return (m);
   1335 
   1336 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
   1337 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
   1338 
   1339 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
   1340 		return (m);
   1341 	}
   1342 
   1343 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1344 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1345 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1346 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
   1347 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1348 			return (m);
   1349 		}
   1350 	}
   1351 
   1352 	/*
   1353 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
   1354 	 */
   1355 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1356 		/* It is destined for us. */
   1357 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
   1358 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1359 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
   1360 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
   1361 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
   1362 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
   1363 			return (m);
   1364 		}
   1365 
   1366 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
   1367 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
   1368 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
   1369 			m_freem(m);
   1370 			return (NULL);
   1371 		}
   1372 	}
   1373 
   1374 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
   1375 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
   1376 
   1377 	return (NULL);
   1378 }
   1379 
   1380 /*
   1381  * bridge_broadcast:
   1382  *
   1383  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
   1384  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
   1385  *	arrived.
   1386  */
   1387 void
   1388 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
   1389     struct mbuf *m)
   1390 {
   1391 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
   1392 	struct mbuf *mc;
   1393 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
   1394 	int used = 0;
   1395 
   1396 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
   1397 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
   1398 		if (dst_if == src_if)
   1399 			continue;
   1400 
   1401 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
   1402 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
   1403 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
   1404 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
   1405 				continue;
   1406 			}
   1407 		}
   1408 
   1409 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
   1410 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
   1411 			continue;
   1412 
   1413 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1414 			continue;
   1415 
   1416 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
   1417 			mc = m;
   1418 			used = 1;
   1419 		} else {
   1420 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
   1421 			if (mc == NULL) {
   1422 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
   1423 				continue;
   1424 			}
   1425 		}
   1426 
   1427 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
   1428 	}
   1429 	if (used == 0)
   1430 		m_freem(m);
   1431 }
   1432 
   1433 /*
   1434  * bridge_rtupdate:
   1435  *
   1436  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
   1437  */
   1438 int
   1439 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
   1440     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
   1441 {
   1442 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1443 	int error;
   1444 
   1445 	/*
   1446 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
   1447 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
   1448 	 */
   1449 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
   1450 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1451 			return (ENOSPC);
   1452 
   1453 		/*
   1454 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
   1455 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
   1456 		 * address.
   1457 		 */
   1458 		brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
   1459 		if (brt == NULL)
   1460 			return (ENOMEM);
   1461 
   1462 		memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
   1463 		brt->brt_expire = mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1464 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
   1465 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1466 
   1467 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
   1468 			pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1469 			return (error);
   1470 		}
   1471 	}
   1472 
   1473 	brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
   1474 	if (setflags) {
   1475 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
   1476 		brt->brt_expire = (flags & IFBAF_STATIC) ? 0 :
   1477 		    mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
   1478 	}
   1479 
   1480 	return (0);
   1481 }
   1482 
   1483 /*
   1484  * bridge_rtlookup:
   1485  *
   1486  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
   1487  */
   1488 struct ifnet *
   1489 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1490 {
   1491 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1492 
   1493 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1494 		return (NULL);
   1495 
   1496 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
   1497 }
   1498 
   1499 /*
   1500  * bridge_rttrim:
   1501  *
   1502  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
   1503  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
   1504  *	maximum number.
   1505  */
   1506 void
   1507 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1508 {
   1509 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1510 
   1511 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
   1512 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1513 		return;
   1514 
   1515 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
   1516 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1517 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1518 		return;
   1519 
   1520 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1521 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1522 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1523 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1524 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
   1525 				return;
   1526 		}
   1527 	}
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 /*
   1531  * bridge_timer:
   1532  *
   1533  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
   1534  */
   1535 void
   1536 bridge_timer(void *arg)
   1537 {
   1538 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
   1539 	int s;
   1540 
   1541 	s = splnet();
   1542 	bridge_rtage(sc);
   1543 	splx(s);
   1544 
   1545 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1546 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
   1547 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 /*
   1551  * bridge_rtage:
   1552  *
   1553  *	Perform an aging cycle.
   1554  */
   1555 void
   1556 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1557 {
   1558 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1559 
   1560 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1561 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1562 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
   1563 			if (mono_time.tv_sec >= brt->brt_expire)
   1564 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1565 		}
   1566 	}
   1567 }
   1568 
   1569 /*
   1570  * bridge_rtflush:
   1571  *
   1572  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
   1573  */
   1574 void
   1575 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
   1576 {
   1577 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1578 
   1579 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1580 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1581 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
   1582 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1583 	}
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 /*
   1587  * bridge_rtdaddr:
   1588  *
   1589  *	Remove an address from the table.
   1590  */
   1591 int
   1592 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1593 {
   1594 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1595 
   1596 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
   1597 		return (ENOENT);
   1598 
   1599 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1600 	return (0);
   1601 }
   1602 
   1603 /*
   1604  * bridge_rtdelete:
   1605  *
   1606  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
   1607  */
   1608 void
   1609 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
   1610 {
   1611 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
   1612 
   1613 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
   1614 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
   1615 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
   1616 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
   1617 	}
   1618 }
   1619 
   1620 /*
   1621  * bridge_rtable_init:
   1622  *
   1623  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
   1624  */
   1625 int
   1626 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1627 {
   1628 	int i;
   1629 
   1630 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
   1631 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
   1632 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
   1633 		return (ENOMEM);
   1634 
   1635 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
   1636 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
   1637 
   1638 #if NRND > 0
   1639 	rnd_extract_data(&sc->sc_rthash_key, sizeof(sc->sc_rthash_key),
   1640 	    RND_EXTRACT_ANY);
   1641 #else
   1642 	sc->sc_rthash_key = random();
   1643 #endif /* NRND > 0 */
   1644 
   1645 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
   1646 
   1647 	return (0);
   1648 }
   1649 
   1650 /*
   1651  * bridge_rtable_fini:
   1652  *
   1653  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
   1654  */
   1655 void
   1656 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
   1657 {
   1658 
   1659 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
   1660 }
   1661 
   1662 /*
   1663  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
   1664  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
   1665  */
   1666 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
   1667 do {									\
   1668 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
   1669 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
   1670 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
   1671 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
   1672 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
   1673 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
   1674 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
   1675 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
   1676 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
   1677 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   1678 
   1679 static __inline uint32_t
   1680 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1681 {
   1682 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
   1683 
   1684 	b += addr[5] << 8;
   1685 	b += addr[4];
   1686 	a += addr[3] << 24;
   1687 	a += addr[2] << 16;
   1688 	a += addr[1] << 8;
   1689 	a += addr[0];
   1690 
   1691 	mix(a, b, c);
   1692 
   1693 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
   1694 }
   1695 
   1696 #undef mix
   1697 
   1698 /*
   1699  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
   1700  *
   1701  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
   1702  */
   1703 struct bridge_rtnode *
   1704 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
   1705 {
   1706 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
   1707 	uint32_t hash;
   1708 	int dir;
   1709 
   1710 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
   1711 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
   1712 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1713 		if (dir == 0)
   1714 			return (brt);
   1715 		if (dir > 0)
   1716 			return (NULL);
   1717 	}
   1718 
   1719 	return (NULL);
   1720 }
   1721 
   1722 /*
   1723  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
   1724  *
   1725  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
   1726  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
   1727  */
   1728 int
   1729 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1730 {
   1731 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
   1732 	uint32_t hash;
   1733 	int dir;
   1734 
   1735 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
   1736 
   1737 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
   1738 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
   1739 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
   1740 		goto out;
   1741 	}
   1742 
   1743 	do {
   1744 		dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1745 		if (dir == 0)
   1746 			return (EEXIST);
   1747 		if (dir > 0) {
   1748 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1749 			goto out;
   1750 		}
   1751 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
   1752 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
   1753 			goto out;
   1754 		}
   1755 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
   1756 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
   1757 
   1758 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1759 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
   1760 #endif
   1761 
   1762  out:
   1763 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
   1764 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
   1765 
   1766 	return (0);
   1767 }
   1768 
   1769 /*
   1770  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
   1771  *
   1772  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
   1773  */
   1774 void
   1775 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
   1776 {
   1777 
   1778 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
   1779 
   1780 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
   1781 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
   1782 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
   1783 }
   1784