if_bridgevar.h revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: if_bridgevar.h,v 1.27 2016/04/11 02:04:14 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason (at) thought.net)
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
53 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
58 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
59 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
60 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
61 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
62 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
64 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
65 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * OpenBSD: if_bridge.h,v 1.14 2001/03/22 03:48:29 jason Exp
69 */
70
71 /*
72 * Data structure and control definitions for bridge interfaces.
73 */
74
75 #ifndef _NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_
76 #define _NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_
77
78 #include <sys/callout.h>
79 #include <sys/queue.h>
80 #include <sys/mutex.h>
81 #include <sys/condvar.h>
82 #include <sys/pslist.h>
83
84 /*
85 * Commands used in the SIOCSDRVSPEC ioctl. Note the lookup of the
86 * bridge interface itself is keyed off the ifdrv structure.
87 */
88 #define BRDGADD 0 /* add bridge member (ifbreq) */
89 #define BRDGDEL 1 /* delete bridge member (ifbreq) */
90 #define BRDGGIFFLGS 2 /* get member if flags (ifbreq) */
91 #define BRDGSIFFLGS 3 /* set member if flags (ifbreq) */
92 #define BRDGSCACHE 4 /* set cache size (ifbrparam) */
93 #define BRDGGCACHE 5 /* get cache size (ifbrparam) */
94 #define OBRDGGIFS 6 /* get member list (ifbifconf) */
95 #define OBRDGRTS 7 /* get address list (ifbaconf) */
96 #define BRDGSADDR 8 /* set static address (ifbareq) */
97 #define BRDGSTO 9 /* set cache timeout (ifbrparam) */
98 #define BRDGGTO 10 /* get cache timeout (ifbrparam) */
99 #define BRDGDADDR 11 /* delete address (ifbareq) */
100 #define BRDGFLUSH 12 /* flush address cache (ifbreq) */
101
102 #define BRDGGPRI 13 /* get priority (ifbrparam) */
103 #define BRDGSPRI 14 /* set priority (ifbrparam) */
104 #define BRDGGHT 15 /* get hello time (ifbrparam) */
105 #define BRDGSHT 16 /* set hello time (ifbrparam) */
106 #define BRDGGFD 17 /* get forward delay (ifbrparam) */
107 #define BRDGSFD 18 /* set forward delay (ifbrparam) */
108 #define BRDGGMA 19 /* get max age (ifbrparam) */
109 #define BRDGSMA 20 /* set max age (ifbrparam) */
110 #define BRDGSIFPRIO 21 /* set if priority (ifbreq) */
111 #define BRDGSIFCOST 22 /* set if path cost (ifbreq) */
112 #define BRDGGFILT 23 /* get filter flags (ifbrparam) */
113 #define BRDGSFILT 24 /* set filter flags (ifbrparam) */
114
115 #define BRDGGIFS 25 /* get member list */
116 #define BRDGRTS 26 /* get address list */
117
118 /*
119 * Generic bridge control request.
120 */
121 struct ifbreq {
122 char ifbr_ifsname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* member if name */
123 uint32_t ifbr_ifsflags; /* member if flags */
124 uint8_t ifbr_state; /* member if STP state */
125 uint8_t ifbr_priority; /* member if STP priority */
126 uint8_t ifbr_path_cost; /* member if STP cost */
127 uint8_t ifbr_portno; /* member if port number */
128 };
129
130 /* BRDGGIFFLAGS, BRDGSIFFLAGS */
131 #define IFBIF_LEARNING 0x01 /* if can learn */
132 #define IFBIF_DISCOVER 0x02 /* if sends packets w/ unknown dest. */
133 #define IFBIF_STP 0x04 /* if participates in spanning tree */
134
135 #define IFBIFBITS "\020\1LEARNING\2DISCOVER\3STP"
136
137 /* BRDGFLUSH */
138 #define IFBF_FLUSHDYN 0x00 /* flush learned addresses only */
139 #define IFBF_FLUSHALL 0x01 /* flush all addresses */
140
141 /* BRDGSFILT */
142 #define IFBF_FILT_USEIPF 0x00000001 /* enable ipf on bridge */
143 #define IFBF_FILT_MASK 0x00000001 /* mask of valid values */
144
145 /* STP port states */
146 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED 0
147 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING 1
148 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING 2
149 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_FORWARDING 3
150 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING 4
151
152 /*
153 * Interface list structure.
154 */
155 struct ifbifconf {
156 uint32_t ifbic_len; /* buffer size */
157 union {
158 void * ifbicu_buf;
159 struct ifbreq *ifbicu_req;
160 } ifbic_ifbicu;
161 #define ifbic_buf ifbic_ifbicu.ifbicu_buf
162 #define ifbic_req ifbic_ifbicu.ifbicu_req
163 };
164
165 /*
166 * Bridge address request.
167 */
168 struct ifbareq {
169 char ifba_ifsname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* member if name */
170 time_t ifba_expire; /* address expire time */
171 uint8_t ifba_flags; /* address flags */
172 uint8_t ifba_dst[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];/* destination address */
173 };
174
175 #define IFBAF_TYPEMASK 0x03 /* address type mask */
176 #define IFBAF_DYNAMIC 0x00 /* dynamically learned address */
177 #define IFBAF_STATIC 0x01 /* static address */
178
179 #define IFBAFBITS "\020\1STATIC"
180
181 /*
182 * Address list structure.
183 */
184 struct ifbaconf {
185 uint32_t ifbac_len; /* buffer size */
186 union {
187 void *ifbacu_buf;
188 struct ifbareq *ifbacu_req;
189 } ifbac_ifbacu;
190 #define ifbac_buf ifbac_ifbacu.ifbacu_buf
191 #define ifbac_req ifbac_ifbacu.ifbacu_req
192 };
193
194 /*
195 * Bridge parameter structure.
196 */
197 struct ifbrparam {
198 union {
199 uint32_t ifbrpu_int32;
200 uint16_t ifbrpu_int16;
201 uint8_t ifbrpu_int8;
202 } ifbrp_ifbrpu;
203 };
204 #define ifbrp_csize ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* cache size */
205 #define ifbrp_ctime ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* cache time (sec) */
206 #define ifbrp_prio ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int16 /* bridge priority */
207 #define ifbrp_hellotime ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* hello time (sec) */
208 #define ifbrp_fwddelay ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* fwd time (sec) */
209 #define ifbrp_maxage ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* max age (sec) */
210 #define ifbrp_filter ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* filtering flags */
211
212 #ifdef _KERNEL
213 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
214 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
215 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
216
217 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
218 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
219
220 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
221
222 /*
223 * Timekeeping structure used in spanning tree code.
224 */
225 struct bridge_timer {
226 uint16_t active;
227 uint16_t value;
228 };
229
230 struct bstp_config_unit {
231 uint64_t cu_rootid;
232 uint64_t cu_bridge_id;
233 uint32_t cu_root_path_cost;
234 uint16_t cu_message_age;
235 uint16_t cu_max_age;
236 uint16_t cu_hello_time;
237 uint16_t cu_forward_delay;
238 uint16_t cu_port_id;
239 uint8_t cu_message_type;
240 uint8_t cu_topology_change_acknowledgment;
241 uint8_t cu_topology_change;
242 };
243
244 struct bstp_tcn_unit {
245 uint8_t tu_message_type;
246 };
247
248 /*
249 * Bridge interface list entry.
250 */
251 struct bridge_iflist {
252 struct pslist_entry bif_next;
253 uint64_t bif_designated_root;
254 uint64_t bif_designated_bridge;
255 uint32_t bif_path_cost;
256 uint32_t bif_designated_cost;
257 struct bridge_timer bif_hold_timer;
258 struct bridge_timer bif_message_age_timer;
259 struct bridge_timer bif_forward_delay_timer;
260 uint16_t bif_port_id;
261 uint16_t bif_designated_port;
262 struct bstp_config_unit bif_config_bpdu;
263 uint8_t bif_state;
264 uint8_t bif_topology_change_acknowledge;
265 uint8_t bif_config_pending;
266 uint8_t bif_change_detection_enabled;
267 uint8_t bif_priority;
268 struct ifnet *bif_ifp; /* member if */
269 uint32_t bif_flags; /* member if flags */
270 uint32_t bif_refs; /* reference count */
271 bool bif_waiting; /* waiting for released */
272 };
273
274 /*
275 * Bridge route node.
276 */
277 struct bridge_rtnode {
278 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash; /* hash table linkage */
279 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list; /* list linkage */
280 struct ifnet *brt_ifp; /* destination if */
281 time_t brt_expire; /* expiration time */
282 uint8_t brt_flags; /* address flags */
283 uint8_t brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
284 };
285
286 /*
287 * Software state for each bridge.
288 */
289 struct bridge_softc {
290 struct ifnet sc_if;
291 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
292 uint64_t sc_designated_root;
293 uint64_t sc_bridge_id;
294 struct bridge_iflist *sc_root_port;
295 uint32_t sc_root_path_cost;
296 uint16_t sc_max_age;
297 uint16_t sc_hello_time;
298 uint16_t sc_forward_delay;
299 uint16_t sc_bridge_max_age;
300 uint16_t sc_bridge_hello_time;
301 uint16_t sc_bridge_forward_delay;
302 uint16_t sc_topology_change_time;
303 uint16_t sc_hold_time;
304 uint16_t sc_bridge_priority;
305 uint8_t sc_topology_change_detected;
306 uint8_t sc_topology_change;
307 struct bridge_timer sc_hello_timer;
308 struct bridge_timer sc_topology_change_timer;
309 struct bridge_timer sc_tcn_timer;
310 uint32_t sc_brtmax; /* max # of addresses */
311 uint32_t sc_brtcnt; /* cur. # of addresses */
312 uint32_t sc_brttimeout; /* rt timeout in seconds */
313 callout_t sc_brcallout; /* bridge callout */
314 callout_t sc_bstpcallout; /* STP callout */
315 struct pslist_head sc_iflist; /* member interface list */
316 kcondvar_t sc_iflist_cv;
317 pserialize_t sc_iflist_psz;
318 kmutex_t *sc_iflist_lock;
319 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash; /* our forwarding table */
320 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist; /* list version of above */
321 kmutex_t *sc_rtlist_lock;
322 pserialize_t sc_rtlist_psz;
323 struct workqueue *sc_rtage_wq;
324 struct work sc_rtage_wk;
325 uint32_t sc_rthash_key; /* key for hash */
326 uint32_t sc_filter_flags; /* ipf and flags */
327 };
328
329 extern const uint8_t bstp_etheraddr[];
330
331 void bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *);
332
333 int bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
334 struct rtentry *);
335
336 void bstp_initialization(struct bridge_softc *);
337 void bstp_stop(struct bridge_softc *);
338 void bstp_input(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *, struct mbuf *);
339
340 void bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
341 int);
342
343 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
344 #define BRIDGE_MPSAFE 1
345 #endif
346
347 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) \
348 mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock)
349 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) \
350 mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock)
351 #define BRIDGE_LOCKED(_sc) (!(_sc)->sc_iflist_lock || \
352 mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock))
353
354 #ifdef BRIDGE_MPSAFE
355 /*
356 * These macros can be used in both HW interrupt and softint contexts.
357 */
358 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(__s) do { __s = pserialize_read_enter(); } while (0)
359 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(__s) do { pserialize_read_exit(__s); } while (0)
360 #else /* BRIDGE_MPSAFE */
361 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(__s) do { __s = 0; } while (0)
362 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(__s) do { (void)__s; } while (0)
363 #endif /* BRIDGE_MPSAFE */
364
365 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_PERFORM(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_psz) \
366 pserialize_perform((_sc)->sc_iflist_psz);
367
368 /*
369 * Locking notes:
370 * - Updates of sc_iflist are serialized by sc_iflist_lock (an adaptive mutex)
371 * - The mutex is also used for STP
372 * - Items of sc_iflist (bridge_iflist) is protected by both pserialize
373 * (sc_iflist_psz) and reference counting (bridge_iflist#bif_refs)
374 * - Before destroying an item of sc_iflist, we have to do pserialize_perform
375 * and synchronize with the reference counting via a conditional variable
376 * (sc_iflist_cz)
377 * - Updates of sc_rtlist are serialized by sc_rtlist_lock (an adaptive mutex)
378 * - The mutex is also used for pserialize
379 * - A workqueue is used to run bridge_rtage in LWP context via bridge_timer callout
380 * - bridge_rtage uses pserialize that requires non-interrupt context
381 */
382 #endif /* _KERNEL */
383 #endif /* !_NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_ */
384