if_ether.h revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: if_ether.h,v 1.6 1999/03/25 04:45:37 explorer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)if_ether.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36 */
37
38 #ifndef _NET_IF_ETHER_H_
39 #define _NET_IF_ETHER_H_
40
41 /*
42 * Ethernet address - 6 octets
43 * this is only used by the ethers(3) functions.
44 */
45 struct ether_addr {
46 u_int8_t ether_addr_octet[6];
47 };
48
49 /*
50 * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header.
51 */
52 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6
53
54 struct ether_header {
55 u_int8_t ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
56 u_int8_t ether_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
57 u_int16_t ether_type;
58 };
59
60 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
61
62 #define ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addr) (*(addr) & 0x01) /* is address mcast/bcast? */
63
64 #define ETHERMTU 1500
65 #define ETHERMIN (60-14)
66 #define ETHER_CRC_LEN 4
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL
69 /*
70 * Macro to map an IP multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
71 * The high-order 25 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
72 * and the low-order 23 bits are taken from the low end of the IP address.
73 */
74 #define ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(ipaddr, enaddr) \
75 /* struct in_addr *ipaddr; */ \
76 /* u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; */ \
77 { \
78 (enaddr)[0] = 0x01; \
79 (enaddr)[1] = 0x00; \
80 (enaddr)[2] = 0x5e; \
81 (enaddr)[3] = ((u_int8_t *)ipaddr)[1] & 0x7f; \
82 (enaddr)[4] = ((u_int8_t *)ipaddr)[2]; \
83 (enaddr)[5] = ((u_int8_t *)ipaddr)[3]; \
84 }
85 #endif
86
87 /*
88 * Structure shared between the ethernet driver modules and
89 * the multicast list code. For example, each ec_softc or il_softc
90 * begins with this structure.
91 */
92 struct ethercom {
93 struct ifnet ec_if; /* network-visible interface */
94 LIST_HEAD(, ether_multi) ec_multiaddrs; /* list of ether multicast addrs */
95 int ec_multicnt; /* length of ac_multiaddrs list */
96 };
97
98 #ifdef _KERNEL
99 u_int8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
100 u_int8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
101 u_int8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
102
103 int ether_addmulti __P((struct ifreq *, struct ethercom *));
104 int ether_delmulti __P((struct ifreq *, struct ethercom *));
105 #endif /* _KERNEL */
106
107 /*
108 * Ethernet multicast address structure. There is one of these for each
109 * multicast address or range of multicast addresses that we are supposed
110 * to listen to on a particular interface. They are kept in a linked list,
111 * rooted in the interface's ethercom structure.
112 */
113 struct ether_multi {
114 u_int8_t enm_addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /* low or only address of range */
115 u_int8_t enm_addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /* high or only address of range */
116 struct ethercom *enm_ec; /* back pointer to ethercom */
117 u_int enm_refcount; /* no. claims to this addr/range */
118 LIST_ENTRY(ether_multi) enm_list;
119 };
120
121 /*
122 * Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
123 * all of the ether_multi records.
124 */
125 struct ether_multistep {
126 struct ether_multi *e_enm;
127 };
128
129 /*
130 * Macro for looking up the ether_multi record for a given range of Ethernet
131 * multicast addresses connected to a given ethercom structure. If no matching
132 * record is found, "enm" returns NULL.
133 */
134 #define ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm) \
135 /* u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; */ \
136 /* u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; */ \
137 /* struct ethercom *ec; */ \
138 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
139 { \
140 for ((enm) = (ec)->ec_multiaddrs.lh_first; \
141 (enm) != NULL && \
142 (bcmp((enm)->enm_addrlo, (addrlo), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0 || \
143 bcmp((enm)->enm_addrhi, (addrhi), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0); \
144 (enm) = (enm)->enm_list.le_next); \
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * Macro to step through all of the ether_multi records, one at a time.
149 * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
150 * provide. ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
151 * and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "enm" when there
152 * are no remaining records.
153 */
154 #define ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm) \
155 /* struct ether_multistep step; */ \
156 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
157 { \
158 if (((enm) = (step).e_enm) != NULL) \
159 (step).e_enm = (enm)->enm_list.le_next; \
160 }
161
162 #define ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm) \
163 /* struct ether_multistep step; */ \
164 /* struct ethercom *ec; */ \
165 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
166 { \
167 (step).e_enm = (ec)->ec_multiaddrs.lh_first; \
168 ETHER_NEXT_MULTI((step), (enm)); \
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Prototype ethers(3) functions.
173 */
174 #ifndef _KERNEL
175 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
176 __BEGIN_DECLS
177 char * ether_ntoa __P((struct ether_addr *));
178 struct ether_addr *
179 ether_aton __P((const char *));
180 int ether_ntohost __P((char *, struct ether_addr *));
181 int ether_hostton __P((const char *, struct ether_addr *));
182 int ether_line __P((const char *, struct ether_addr *, char *));
183 __END_DECLS
184 #endif
185
186 #endif /* _NET_IF_ETHER_H_ */
187