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if_ethersubr.c revision 1.112
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.112 2003/06/23 11:02:10 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  *
     64  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.112 2003/06/23 11:02:10 martin Exp $");
     69 
     70 #include "opt_inet.h"
     71 #include "opt_atalk.h"
     72 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
     73 #include "opt_llc.h"
     74 #include "opt_iso.h"
     75 #include "opt_ipx.h"
     76 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
     77 #include "opt_ns.h"
     78 #include "opt_gateway.h"
     79 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
     80 #include "vlan.h"
     81 #include "pppoe.h"
     82 #include "bridge.h"
     83 #include "bpfilter.h"
     84 #include "arp.h"
     85 
     86 #include <sys/param.h>
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     89 #include <sys/callout.h>
     90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     91 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     92 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     93 #include <sys/socket.h>
     94 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     95 #include <sys/errno.h>
     96 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     97 
     98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     99 
    100 #include <net/if.h>
    101 #include <net/netisr.h>
    102 #include <net/route.h>
    103 #include <net/if_llc.h>
    104 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    105 #include <net/if_types.h>
    106 
    107 #if NARP == 0
    108 /*
    109  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
    110  */
    111 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    115 #include <net/bpf.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    119 #if NVLAN > 0
    120 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #if NPPPOE > 0
    124 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #include <netinet/in.h>
    132 #ifdef INET
    133 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    134 #endif
    135 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    136 
    137 #ifdef INET6
    138 #ifndef INET
    139 #include <netinet/in.h>
    140 #endif
    141 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
    142 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifdef NS
    146 #include <netns/ns.h>
    147 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 #ifdef IPX
    151 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
    152 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 #ifdef ISO
    156 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
    157 #include <netiso/iso.h>
    158 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
    159 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
    160 #endif
    161 
    162 #ifdef LLC
    163 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
    164 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
    168 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
    169 #endif
    170 
    171 #ifdef NETATALK
    172 #include <netatalk/at.h>
    173 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
    174 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
    175 
    176 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
    177 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
    178 
    179 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
    180 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
    181 #endif /* NETATALK */
    182 
    183 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
    184 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
    185 
    186 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
    187 
    188 static	int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    189 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
    190 static	void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Ethernet output routine.
    194  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
    195  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
    196  */
    197 static int
    198 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
    199 	struct rtentry *rt0)
    200 {
    201 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
    202 	int s, len, error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
    203  	u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
    204 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
    205 	struct rtentry *rt;
    206 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
    207 	struct ether_header *eh;
    208 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    209 #ifdef INET
    210 	struct arphdr *ah;
    211 #endif /* INET */
    212 #ifdef NETATALK
    213 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
    214 #endif /* NETATALK */
    215 	short mflags;
    216 
    217 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    218 	m_claim(m, ifp->if_mowner);
    219 #endif
    220 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    221 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
    222 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
    223 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
    224 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
    225 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
    226 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
    227 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
    228 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
    229 			} else
    230 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
    231 		}
    232 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
    233 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
    234 				goto lookup;
    235 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
    236 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
    237 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
    238 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
    239 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
    240 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
    241 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
    242 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
    243 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
    244 					rt0->rt_gwroute = 0;
    245 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
    246 				}
    247 			}
    248 		}
    249 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
    250 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
    251 			    (u_long) time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
    252 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    256 
    257 #ifdef INET
    258 	case AF_INET:
    259 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
    260                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
    261 				sizeof(edst));
    262 
    263 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    264 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
    265 			    (caddr_t)edst)
    266 
    267 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
    268 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
    269 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    270 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
    271 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
    272 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
    273 		break;
    274 
    275 	case AF_ARP:
    276 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
    277 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
    278                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
    279 				sizeof(edst));
    280 		else
    281 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
    282 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
    283 
    284 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
    285 
    286 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
    287 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
    288 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
    289 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
    290 			break;
    291 
    292 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
    293 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
    294 		default:
    295 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
    296 		}
    297 
    298 		break;
    299 #endif
    300 #ifdef INET6
    301 	case AF_INET6:
    302 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)){
    303 			/* something bad happened */
    304 			return (0);
    305 		}
    306 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
    307 		break;
    308 #endif
    309 #ifdef NETATALK
    310     case AF_APPLETALK:
    311 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
    312 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
    313 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
    314 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
    315 			return (0);
    316 		}
    317 		/*
    318 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
    319 		 */
    320 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
    321 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
    322 		if (aa == NULL)
    323 		    goto bad;
    324 
    325 		/*
    326 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
    327 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
    328 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
    329 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
    330 		 */
    331 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
    332 			struct llc llc;
    333 
    334 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
    335 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
    336 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
    337 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
    338 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
    339 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    340 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
    341 		} else {
    342 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
    343 		}
    344 		break;
    345 #endif /* NETATALK */
    346 #ifdef NS
    347 	case AF_NS:
    348 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
    349  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
    350 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
    351 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
    352 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
    353 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    354 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
    355 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
    356 		break;
    357 #endif
    358 #ifdef IPX
    359 	case AF_IPX:
    360 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
    361  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
    362 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
    363 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    364 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
    365 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
    366 		break;
    367 #endif
    368 #ifdef	ISO
    369 	case AF_ISO: {
    370 		int	snpalen;
    371 		struct	llc *l;
    372 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    373 
    374 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
    375 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
    376 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
    377 		} else {
    378 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
    379 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
    380 			if (error)
    381 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
    382 		}
    383 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
    384 		if (*edst & 1)
    385 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
    386 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
    387 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
    388 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
    389 			if (mcopy) {
    390 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
    391 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
    392 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
    393 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    394 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
    395 			}
    396 		}
    397 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
    398 		if (m == NULL)
    399 			return (0);
    400 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
    401 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
    402 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
    403 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
    404 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
    405 			int i;
    406 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
    407 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
    408 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
    409 			printf("\n");
    410 		}
    411 #endif
    412 		} break;
    413 #endif /* ISO */
    414 #ifdef	LLC
    415 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
    416 	case AF_CCITT: {
    417 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
    418 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
    419 
    420 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
    421 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
    422 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
    423 				sizeof(edst));
    424 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
    425 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
    426 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
    427 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
    428 			if (mcopy) {
    429 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
    430 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
    431 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
    432 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    433 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
    434 			}
    435 		}
    436 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
    437 		{
    438 			int i;
    439 			struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
    440 
    441 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
    442 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
    443 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
    444 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
    445 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
    446 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
    447 
    448 		}
    449 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
    450 		} break;
    451 #endif /* LLC */
    452 
    453 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
    454 		hdrcmplt = 1;
    455 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
    456 		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
    457 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    458 
    459 	case AF_UNSPEC:
    460 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
    461  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
    462 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
    463 		etype = eh->ether_type;
    464 		break;
    465 
    466 	default:
    467 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
    468 			dst->sa_family);
    469 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	if (mcopy)
    473 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
    474 
    475 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
    476 	 */
    477 	if (etype == 0)
    478 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
    479 	/*
    480 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
    481 	 * allocate another.
    482 	 */
    483 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
    484 	if (m == 0)
    485 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
    486 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    487 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
    488 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
    489 	eh->ether_type = etype;
    490 #else
    491 	{
    492 		uint8_t *dstp = (uint8_t *) &eh->ether_type;
    493 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    494 		dstp[0] = etype >> 8;
    495 		dstp[1] = etype;
    496 #else
    497 		dstp[0] = etype;
    498 		dstp[1] = etype >> 8;
    499 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
    500 	}
    501 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
    502  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
    503 	if (hdrcmplt)
    504 		bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
    505 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    506 	else
    507 	 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
    508 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
    509 
    510 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    511 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
    512 		return (error);
    513 	if (m == NULL)
    514 		return (0);
    515 #endif
    516 
    517 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
    520 	 */
    521 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
    522 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
    523 #endif
    524 
    525 #ifdef ALTQ
    526 	/*
    527 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
    528 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
    529 	 * require classification, but might require the
    530 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
    531 	 */
    532 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
    533 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
    534 #endif
    535 
    536 	mflags = m->m_flags;
    537 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    538 	s = splnet();
    539 	/*
    540 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
    541 	 * not yet active.
    542 	 */
    543 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
    544 	if (error) {
    545 		/* mbuf is already freed */
    546 		splx(s);
    547 		return (error);
    548 	}
    549 	ifp->if_obytes += len;
    550 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
    551 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
    552 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
    553 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
    554 	splx(s);
    555 	return (error);
    556 
    557 bad:
    558 	if (m)
    559 		m_freem(m);
    560 	return (error);
    561 }
    562 
    563 #ifdef ALTQ
    564 /*
    565  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
    566  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
    567  * classification engine understands link headers.
    568  */
    569 void
    570 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
    571     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
    572 {
    573 	struct ether_header *eh;
    574 	u_int16_t ether_type;
    575 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
    576 	caddr_t hdr;
    577 
    578 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
    579 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    580 
    581 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
    582 
    583 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
    584 		/* LLC/SNAP */
    585 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
    586 		hlen += 8;
    587 
    588 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
    589 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    590 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
    591 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
    592 			/* Not SNAP. */
    593 			goto bad;
    594 		}
    595 
    596 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	switch (ether_type) {
    600 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    601 		af = AF_INET;
    602 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
    603 		break;
    604 
    605 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    606 		af = AF_INET6;
    607 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
    608 		break;
    609 
    610 	default:
    611 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
    612 		hdrsize = 0;
    613 		break;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
    617 		hlen -= m->m_len;
    618 		m = m->m_next;
    619 	}
    620 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
    621 		/*
    622 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
    623 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
    624 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
    625 		 */
    626 #ifdef DEBUG
    627 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
    628 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
    629 #endif
    630 		goto bad;
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	m->m_data += hlen;
    634 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    635 
    636 	hdr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
    637 
    638 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
    639 		pktattr->pattr_class =
    640 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
    641 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
    642 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
    643 
    644 	m->m_data -= hlen;
    645 	m->m_len += hlen;
    646 
    647 	return;
    648 
    649  bad:
    650 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
    651 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
    652 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
    653 }
    654 #endif /* ALTQ */
    655 
    656 /*
    657  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
    658  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
    659  * the ether header.
    660  */
    661 static void
    662 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    663 {
    664 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
    665 	struct ifqueue *inq;
    666 	u_int16_t etype;
    667 	int s;
    668 	struct ether_header *eh;
    669 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    670 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
    671 	struct llc *l;
    672 #endif
    673 
    674 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    675 		m_freem(m);
    676 		return;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    680 	m_claim(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
    681 #endif
    682 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    683 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    684 
    685 	/*
    686 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
    687 	 */
    688 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
    689 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
    690 		printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
    691 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
    692 		m_freem(m);
    693 		return;
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
    697 		/*
    698 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
    699 		 * if it came from us.
    700 		 */
    701 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
    702 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
    703 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
    704 			m_freem(m);
    705 			return;
    706 		}
    707 
    708 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
    709 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
    710 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
    711 		else
    712 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
    713 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    717 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    718 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    719 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    720 	}
    721 
    722 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    723 
    724 #if NBRIDGE > 0
    725 	/*
    726 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
    727 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
    728 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
    729 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
    730 	 * process it locally.
    731 	 */
    732 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
    733 		/* clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a vlan */
    734 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
    735 		m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
    736 		if (m == NULL)
    737 			return;
    738 
    739 		/*
    740 		 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
    741 		 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
    742 		 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
    743 		 */
    744 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
    745 	} else
    746 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
    747 	{
    748 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0 &&
    749 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
    750 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
    751 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
    752 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
    753 		}
    754 	}
    755 
    756 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    757 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
    758 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
    759 			return;
    760 		if (m == NULL)
    761 			return;
    762 
    763 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    764 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
    765 	}
    766 #endif
    767 
    768 	/*
    769 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
    770 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
    771 	 * provided us with the tag.
    772 	 */
    773 	if (ec->ec_nvlans &&
    774 	    (mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL)) != NULL) {
    775 #if NVLAN > 0
    776 		/*
    777 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
    778 		 * or drop the packet.
    779 		 */
    780 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
    781 #else
    782 		m_freem(m);
    783 #endif
    784 		return;
    785 	}
    786 
    787 	/*
    788 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
    789 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
    790 	 */
    791 	switch (etype) {
    792 #if NVLAN > 0
    793 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
    794 		/*
    795 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
    796 		 * or drop the packet.
    797 		 */
    798 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
    799 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
    800 		else
    801 			m_freem(m);
    802 		return;
    803 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
    804 #if NPPPOE > 0
    805 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
    806 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
    807 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
    808 			m_freem(m);
    809 			return;
    810 		}
    811 #ifndef PPPOE_SERVER
    812 		if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) {
    813 			m_freem(m);
    814 			return;
    815 		}
    816 #endif
    817 
    818 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
    819 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
    820 		else
    821 			inq = &ppoeinq;
    822 		s = splnet();
    823 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
    824 			IF_DROP(inq);
    825 			m_freem(m);
    826 		} else
    827 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
    828 		splx(s);
    829 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    830 		if (!callout_pending(&pppoe_softintr))
    831 			callout_reset(&pppoe_softintr, 1, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
    832 #else
    833 		softintr_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
    834 #endif
    835 		return;
    836 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
    837 	default:
    838 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
    839 			m_freem(m);
    840 			return;
    841 		}
    842 	}
    843 
    844 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
    845 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
    846 
    847 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
    848 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
    849 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    850 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
    851 	}
    852 
    853 	switch (etype) {
    854 #ifdef INET
    855 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
    856 #ifdef GATEWAY
    857 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
    858 			return;
    859 #endif
    860 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    861 		inq = &ipintrq;
    862 		break;
    863 
    864 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
    865 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
    866 		inq = &arpintrq;
    867 		break;
    868 
    869 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
    870 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
    871 		return;
    872 #endif
    873 #ifdef INET6
    874 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
    875 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
    876 		inq = &ip6intrq;
    877 		break;
    878 #endif
    879 #ifdef NS
    880 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
    881 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
    882 		inq = &nsintrq;
    883 		break;
    884 
    885 #endif
    886 #ifdef IPX
    887 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
    888 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
    889 		inq = &ipxintrq;
    890 		break;
    891 #endif
    892 #ifdef NETATALK
    893         case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
    894                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
    895                 inq = &atintrq1;
    896                 break;
    897         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
    898 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
    899                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
    900                 return;
    901 #endif /* NETATALK */
    902 	default:
    903 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
    904 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
    905 			goto dropanyway;
    906 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
    907 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
    908 #ifdef NETATALK
    909 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
    910 			switch (l->llc_control) {
    911 			case LLC_UI:
    912 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
    913 					goto dropanyway;
    914 				}
    915 
    916 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    917 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
    918 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    919 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
    920 					inq = &atintrq2;
    921 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
    922 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
    923 					break;
    924 				}
    925 
    926 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
    927 				    aarp_org_code,
    928 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
    929 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
    930 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
    931 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
    932 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
    933 				    return;
    934 				}
    935 
    936 			default:
    937 				goto dropanyway;
    938 			}
    939 			break;
    940 #endif /* NETATALK */
    941 #ifdef	ISO
    942 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
    943 			switch (l->llc_control) {
    944 			case LLC_UI:
    945 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
    946 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
    947 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
    948 					/* LSAP for ISO */
    949 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
    950 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    951 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
    952 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
    953 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
    954 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
    955 					if (m == 0)
    956 						return;
    957 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
    958 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
    959 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
    960 						printf("clnp packet");
    961 #endif
    962 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
    963 					inq = &clnlintrq;
    964 					break;
    965 				}
    966 				goto dropanyway;
    967 
    968 			case LLC_XID:
    969 			case LLC_XID_P:
    970 				if(m->m_len < 6)
    971 					goto dropanyway;
    972 				l->llc_window = 0;
    973 				l->llc_fid = 9;
    974 				l->llc_class = 1;
    975 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
    976 				/* Fall through to */
    977 			case LLC_TEST:
    978 			case LLC_TEST_P:
    979 			{
    980 				struct sockaddr sa;
    981 				struct ether_header *eh2;
    982 				int i;
    983 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
    984 
    985 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
    986 				l->llc_ssap = c;
    987 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
    988 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    989 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
    990 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
    991 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
    992 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
    993 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    994 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
    995 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
    996 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
    997 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
    998 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
    999 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
   1000 				}
   1001 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
   1002 				return;
   1003 			}
   1004 			default:
   1005 				m_freem(m);
   1006 				return;
   1007 			}
   1008 			break;
   1009 #endif /* ISO */
   1010 #ifdef LLC
   1011 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
   1012 		{
   1013 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
   1014 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1015 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
   1016 			if (m == 0)
   1017 				return;
   1018 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
   1019 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
   1020 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
   1021 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
   1022 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
   1023 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
   1024 				printf("llc packet\n");
   1025 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
   1026 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
   1027 			inq = &llcintrq;
   1028 			break;
   1029 		}
   1030 #endif /* LLC */
   1031 		dropanyway:
   1032 		default:
   1033 			m_freem(m);
   1034 			return;
   1035 		}
   1036 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
   1037 	    m_freem(m);
   1038 	    return;
   1039 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
   1040 	}
   1041 
   1042 	s = splnet();
   1043 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
   1044 		IF_DROP(inq);
   1045 		m_freem(m);
   1046 	} else
   1047 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
   1048 	splx(s);
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 /*
   1052  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
   1053  */
   1054 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
   1055 char *
   1056 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
   1057 {
   1058 	static char etherbuf[18];
   1059 	char *cp = etherbuf;
   1060 	int i;
   1061 
   1062 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
   1063 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
   1064 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
   1065 		*cp++ = ':';
   1066 	}
   1067 	*--cp = 0;
   1068 	return (etherbuf);
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 /*
   1072  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
   1073  */
   1074 void
   1075 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
   1076 {
   1077 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
   1078 
   1079 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
   1080 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
   1081 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
   1082 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
   1083 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
   1084 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
   1085 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
   1086 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
   1087 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
   1088 
   1089 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
   1090 	memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), lla, ifp->if_addrlen);
   1091 
   1092 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
   1093 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
   1094 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1095 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
   1096 #endif
   1097 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
   1098 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
   1099 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name));
   1100 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx",
   1101 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr));
   1102 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
   1103 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name));
   1104 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx",
   1105 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr));
   1106 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
   1107 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
   1108 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
   1109 #endif
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 void
   1113 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1114 {
   1115 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
   1116 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1117 	int s;
   1118 
   1119 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1120 	bpfdetach(ifp);
   1121 #endif
   1122 
   1123 #if NVLAN > 0
   1124 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
   1125 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
   1126 #endif
   1127 
   1128 	s = splnet();
   1129 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
   1130 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1131 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
   1132 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1133 	}
   1134 	splx(s);
   1135 
   1136 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
   1137 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
   1138 #endif
   1139 
   1140 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
   1141 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
   1142 }
   1143 
   1144 #if 0
   1145 /*
   1146  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
   1147  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
   1148  * than the double-loop.
   1149  */
   1150 u_int32_t
   1151 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1152 {
   1153 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
   1154 	size_t i, j;
   1155 
   1156 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1157 
   1158 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1159 		c = buf[i];
   1160 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1161 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1162 			crc >>= 1;
   1163 			c >>= 1;
   1164 			if (carry)
   1165 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
   1166 		}
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 	return (crc);
   1170 }
   1171 #else
   1172 u_int32_t
   1173 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1174 {
   1175 	static const u_int32_t crctab[] = {
   1176 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
   1177 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
   1178 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
   1179 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
   1180 	};
   1181 	u_int32_t crc;
   1182 	size_t i;
   1183 
   1184 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1185 
   1186 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1187 		crc ^= buf[i];
   1188 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1189 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	return (crc);
   1193 }
   1194 #endif
   1195 
   1196 u_int32_t
   1197 ether_crc32_be(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
   1198 {
   1199 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
   1200 	size_t i, j;
   1201 
   1202 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
   1203 
   1204 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1205 		c = buf[i];
   1206 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
   1207 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
   1208 			crc <<= 1;
   1209 			c >>= 1;
   1210 			if (carry)
   1211 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
   1212 		}
   1213 	}
   1214 
   1215 	return (crc);
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 #ifdef INET
   1219 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1220 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
   1221 #endif
   1222 #ifdef INET6
   1223 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_min[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
   1224 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_max[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
   1225 #endif
   1226 
   1227 /*
   1228  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
   1229  * addresses.
   1230  */
   1231 int
   1232 ether_multiaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
   1233     u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
   1234 {
   1235 #ifdef INET
   1236 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1237 #endif /* INET */
   1238 #ifdef INET6
   1239 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   1240 #endif /* INET6 */
   1241 
   1242 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
   1243 
   1244 	case AF_UNSPEC:
   1245 		bcopy(sa->sa_data, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1246 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1247 		break;
   1248 
   1249 #ifdef INET
   1250 	case AF_INET:
   1251 		sin = satosin(sa);
   1252 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
   1253 			/*
   1254 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
   1255 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
   1256 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
   1257 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
   1258 			 */
   1259 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1260 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1261 		}
   1262 		else {
   1263 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
   1264 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1265 		}
   1266 		break;
   1267 #endif
   1268 #ifdef INET6
   1269 	case AF_INET6:
   1270 		sin6 = satosin6(sa);
   1271 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
   1272 			/*
   1273 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
   1274 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
   1275 			 * address used for IP6.
   1276 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
   1277 			 */
   1278 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1279 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1280 		} else {
   1281 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
   1282 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1283 		}
   1284 		break;
   1285 #endif
   1286 
   1287 	default:
   1288 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
   1289 	}
   1290 	return (0);
   1291 }
   1292 
   1293 /*
   1294  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
   1295  * given interface.
   1296  */
   1297 int
   1298 ether_addmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
   1299 {
   1300 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1301 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1302 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1303 	int s = splnet(), error;
   1304 
   1305 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
   1306 	if (error != 0) {
   1307 		splx(s);
   1308 		return (error);
   1309 	}
   1310 
   1311 	/*
   1312 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
   1313 	 */
   1314 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
   1315 		splx(s);
   1316 		return (EINVAL);
   1317 	}
   1318 	/*
   1319 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
   1320 	 */
   1321 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
   1322 	if (enm != NULL) {
   1323 		/*
   1324 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
   1325 		 */
   1326 		++enm->enm_refcount;
   1327 		splx(s);
   1328 		return (0);
   1329 	}
   1330 	/*
   1331 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
   1332 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
   1333 	 */
   1334 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
   1335 	if (enm == NULL) {
   1336 		splx(s);
   1337 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1338 	}
   1339 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
   1340 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
   1341 	enm->enm_ec = ec;
   1342 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
   1343 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
   1344 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
   1345 	splx(s);
   1346 	/*
   1347 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1348 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1349 	 */
   1350 	return (ENETRESET);
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 /*
   1354  * Delete a multicast address record.
   1355  */
   1356 int
   1357 ether_delmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
   1358 {
   1359 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1360 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1361 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
   1362 	int s = splnet(), error;
   1363 
   1364 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
   1365 	if (error != 0) {
   1366 		splx(s);
   1367 		return (error);
   1368 	}
   1369 
   1370 	/*
   1371 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
   1372 	 */
   1373 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
   1374 	if (enm == NULL) {
   1375 		splx(s);
   1376 		return (ENXIO);
   1377 	}
   1378 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
   1379 		/*
   1380 		 * Still some claims to this record.
   1381 		 */
   1382 		splx(s);
   1383 		return (0);
   1384 	}
   1385 	/*
   1386 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
   1387 	 */
   1388 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
   1389 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
   1390 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
   1391 	splx(s);
   1392 	/*
   1393 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
   1394 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
   1395 	 */
   1396 	return (ENETRESET);
   1397 }
   1398 
   1399 /*
   1400  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
   1401  * called at splnet().
   1402  */
   1403 int
   1404 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
   1405 {
   1406 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
   1407 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1408 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1409 	int error = 0;
   1410 
   1411 	switch (cmd) {
   1412 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1413 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1414 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1415 		case AF_LINK:
   1416 		    {
   1417 			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
   1418 			    (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
   1419 
   1420 			if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER ||
   1421 			    sdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen) {
   1422 				error = EINVAL;
   1423 				break;
   1424 			}
   1425 
   1426 			memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), LLADDR(sdl),
   1427 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
   1428 
   1429 			/* Set new address. */
   1430 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1431 			break;
   1432 		    }
   1433 #ifdef INET
   1434 		case AF_INET:
   1435 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 &&
   1436 			    (error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
   1437 				break;
   1438 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1439 			break;
   1440 #endif /* INET */
   1441 #ifdef NS
   1442 		case AF_NS:
   1443 		    {
   1444 			struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
   1445 
   1446 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
   1447 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
   1448 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
   1449 			else
   1450 				memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
   1451 				    ina->x_host.c_host, ifp->if_addrlen);
   1452 			/* Set new address. */
   1453 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1454 			break;
   1455 		    }
   1456 #endif /* NS */
   1457 		default:
   1458 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
   1459 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1460 			break;
   1461 		}
   1462 		break;
   1463 
   1464 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
   1465 		memcpy(((struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
   1466 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1467 		break;
   1468 
   1469 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1470 	    {
   1471 		int maxmtu;
   1472 
   1473 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
   1474 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
   1475 		else
   1476 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
   1477 
   1478 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
   1479 			error = EINVAL;
   1480 		else {
   1481 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
   1482 
   1483 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
   1484 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1485 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1486 		}
   1487 		break;
   1488 	    }
   1489 
   1490 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1491 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
   1492 			/*
   1493 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1494 			 * then stop and disable it.
   1495 			 */
   1496 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
   1497 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
   1498 			/*
   1499 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1500 			 * start it.
   1501 			 */
   1502 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1503 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
   1504 			/*
   1505 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
   1506 			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
   1507 			 */
   1508 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
   1509 		}
   1510 		break;
   1511 
   1512 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1513 		error = ether_addmulti(ifr, ec);
   1514 		break;
   1515 
   1516 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1517 		error = ether_delmulti(ifr, ec);
   1518 		break;
   1519 
   1520 	default:
   1521 		error = ENOTTY;
   1522 	}
   1523 
   1524 	return (error);
   1525 }
   1526